1 /* $NetBSD: bootp.c,v 1.14 1998/02/16 11:10:54 drochner Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#) Header: bootp.c,v 1.4 93/09/11 03:13:51 leres Exp (LBL)
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
44
45 #include <string.h>
46
47 #define BOOTP_DEBUGxx
48 #define SUPPORT_DHCP
49
50 #define DHCP_ENV_NOVENDOR 1 /* do not parse vendor options */
51 #define DHCP_ENV_PXE 10 /* assume pxe vendor options */
52 #define DHCP_ENV_FREEBSD 11 /* assume freebsd vendor options */
53 /* set DHCP_ENV to one of the values above to export dhcp options to kenv */
54 #define DHCP_ENV DHCP_ENV_NO_VENDOR
55
56 #include "stand.h"
57 #include "net.h"
58 #include "netif.h"
59 #include "bootp.h"
60
61
62 struct in_addr servip;
63
64 static n_long nmask, smask;
65
66 static time_t bot;
67
68 static char vm_rfc1048[4] = VM_RFC1048;
69 #ifdef BOOTP_VEND_CMU
70 static char vm_cmu[4] = VM_CMU;
71 #endif
72
73 /* Local forwards */
74 static ssize_t bootpsend(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
75 static ssize_t bootprecv(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t);
76 static int vend_rfc1048(u_char *, u_int);
77 #ifdef BOOTP_VEND_CMU
78 static void vend_cmu(u_char *);
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef DHCP_ENV /* export the dhcp response to kenv */
82 struct dhcp_opt;
83 static void setenv_(u_char *cp, u_char *ep, struct dhcp_opt *opts);
84 #else
85 #define setenv_(a, b, c)
86 #endif
87
88 #ifdef SUPPORT_DHCP
89 static char expected_dhcpmsgtype = -1, dhcp_ok;
90 struct in_addr dhcp_serverip;
91 #endif
92
93 /* Fetch required bootp infomation */
94 void
bootp(sock,flag)95 bootp(sock, flag)
96 int sock;
97 int flag;
98 {
99 struct iodesc *d;
100 struct bootp *bp;
101 struct {
102 u_char header[HEADER_SIZE];
103 struct bootp wbootp;
104 } wbuf;
105 struct {
106 u_char header[HEADER_SIZE];
107 struct bootp rbootp;
108 } rbuf;
109
110 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
111 if (debug)
112 printf("bootp: socket=%d\n", sock);
113 #endif
114 if (!bot)
115 bot = getsecs();
116
117 if (!(d = socktodesc(sock))) {
118 printf("bootp: bad socket. %d\n", sock);
119 return;
120 }
121 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
122 if (debug)
123 printf("bootp: d=%lx\n", (long)d);
124 #endif
125
126 bp = &wbuf.wbootp;
127 bzero(bp, sizeof(*bp));
128
129 bp->bp_op = BOOTREQUEST;
130 bp->bp_htype = 1; /* 10Mb Ethernet (48 bits) */
131 bp->bp_hlen = 6;
132 bp->bp_xid = htonl(d->xid);
133 MACPY(d->myea, bp->bp_chaddr);
134 strncpy(bp->bp_file, bootfile, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
135 bcopy(vm_rfc1048, bp->bp_vend, sizeof(vm_rfc1048));
136 #ifdef SUPPORT_DHCP
137 bp->bp_vend[4] = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
138 bp->bp_vend[5] = 1;
139 bp->bp_vend[6] = DHCPDISCOVER;
140
141 /*
142 * If we are booting from PXE, we want to send the string
143 * 'PXEClient' to the DHCP server so you have the option of
144 * only responding to PXE aware dhcp requests.
145 */
146 if (flag & BOOTP_PXE) {
147 bp->bp_vend[7] = TAG_CLASSID;
148 bp->bp_vend[8] = 9;
149 bcopy("PXEClient", &bp->bp_vend[9], 9);
150 bp->bp_vend[18] = TAG_END;
151 } else
152 bp->bp_vend[7] = TAG_END;
153 #else
154 bp->bp_vend[4] = TAG_END;
155 #endif
156
157 d->myip.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
158 d->myport = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPC);
159 d->destip.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
160 d->destport = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPS);
161
162 #ifdef SUPPORT_DHCP
163 expected_dhcpmsgtype = DHCPOFFER;
164 dhcp_ok = 0;
165 #endif
166
167 if(sendrecv(d,
168 bootpsend, bp, sizeof(*bp),
169 bootprecv, &rbuf.rbootp, sizeof(rbuf.rbootp))
170 == -1) {
171 printf("bootp: no reply\n");
172 return;
173 }
174
175 #ifdef SUPPORT_DHCP
176 if(dhcp_ok) {
177 u_int32_t leasetime;
178 bp->bp_vend[6] = DHCPREQUEST;
179 bp->bp_vend[7] = TAG_REQ_ADDR;
180 bp->bp_vend[8] = 4;
181 bcopy(&rbuf.rbootp.bp_yiaddr, &bp->bp_vend[9], 4);
182 bp->bp_vend[13] = TAG_SERVERID;
183 bp->bp_vend[14] = 4;
184 bcopy(&dhcp_serverip.s_addr, &bp->bp_vend[15], 4);
185 bp->bp_vend[19] = TAG_LEASETIME;
186 bp->bp_vend[20] = 4;
187 leasetime = htonl(300);
188 bcopy(&leasetime, &bp->bp_vend[21], 4);
189 if (flag & BOOTP_PXE) {
190 bp->bp_vend[25] = TAG_CLASSID;
191 bp->bp_vend[26] = 9;
192 bcopy("PXEClient", &bp->bp_vend[27], 9);
193 bp->bp_vend[36] = TAG_END;
194 } else
195 bp->bp_vend[25] = TAG_END;
196
197 expected_dhcpmsgtype = DHCPACK;
198
199 if(sendrecv(d,
200 bootpsend, bp, sizeof(*bp),
201 bootprecv, &rbuf.rbootp, sizeof(rbuf.rbootp))
202 == -1) {
203 printf("DHCPREQUEST failed\n");
204 return;
205 }
206 }
207 #endif
208
209 myip = d->myip = rbuf.rbootp.bp_yiaddr;
210 servip = rbuf.rbootp.bp_siaddr;
211 if(rootip.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) rootip = servip;
212 bcopy(rbuf.rbootp.bp_file, bootfile, sizeof(bootfile));
213 bootfile[sizeof(bootfile) - 1] = '\0';
214
215 if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(myip.s_addr)))
216 nmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
217 else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(myip.s_addr)))
218 nmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
219 else
220 nmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
221 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
222 if (debug)
223 printf("'native netmask' is %s\n", intoa(nmask));
224 #endif
225
226 /* Check subnet mask against net mask; toss if bogus */
227 if ((nmask & smask) != nmask) {
228 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
229 if (debug)
230 printf("subnet mask (%s) bad\n", intoa(smask));
231 #endif
232 smask = 0;
233 }
234
235 /* Get subnet (or natural net) mask */
236 netmask = nmask;
237 if (smask)
238 netmask = smask;
239 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
240 if (debug)
241 printf("mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
242 #endif
243
244 /* We need a gateway if root is on a different net */
245 if (!SAMENET(myip, rootip, netmask)) {
246 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
247 if (debug)
248 printf("need gateway for root ip\n");
249 #endif
250 }
251
252 /* Toss gateway if on a different net */
253 if (!SAMENET(myip, gateip, netmask)) {
254 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
255 if (debug)
256 printf("gateway ip (%s) bad\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
257 #endif
258 gateip.s_addr = 0;
259 }
260
261 /* Bump xid so next request will be unique. */
262 ++d->xid;
263 }
264
265 /* Transmit a bootp request */
266 static ssize_t
bootpsend(d,pkt,len)267 bootpsend(d, pkt, len)
268 struct iodesc *d;
269 void *pkt;
270 size_t len;
271 {
272 struct bootp *bp;
273
274 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
275 if (debug)
276 printf("bootpsend: d=%lx called.\n", (long)d);
277 #endif
278
279 bp = pkt;
280 bp->bp_secs = htons((u_short)(getsecs() - bot));
281
282 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
283 if (debug)
284 printf("bootpsend: calling sendudp\n");
285 #endif
286
287 return (sendudp(d, pkt, len));
288 }
289
290 static ssize_t
bootprecv(d,pkt,len,tleft)291 bootprecv(d, pkt, len, tleft)
292 struct iodesc *d;
293 void *pkt;
294 size_t len;
295 time_t tleft;
296 {
297 ssize_t n;
298 struct bootp *bp;
299
300 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUGx
301 if (debug)
302 printf("bootp_recvoffer: called\n");
303 #endif
304
305 n = readudp(d, pkt, len, tleft);
306 if (n == -1 || n < sizeof(struct bootp) - BOOTP_VENDSIZE)
307 goto bad;
308
309 bp = (struct bootp *)pkt;
310
311 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
312 if (debug)
313 printf("bootprecv: checked. bp = 0x%lx, n = %d\n",
314 (long)bp, (int)n);
315 #endif
316 if (bp->bp_xid != htonl(d->xid)) {
317 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
318 if (debug) {
319 printf("bootprecv: expected xid 0x%lx, got 0x%x\n",
320 d->xid, ntohl(bp->bp_xid));
321 }
322 #endif
323 goto bad;
324 }
325
326 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
327 if (debug)
328 printf("bootprecv: got one!\n");
329 #endif
330
331 /* Suck out vendor info */
332 if (bcmp(vm_rfc1048, bp->bp_vend, sizeof(vm_rfc1048)) == 0) {
333 if(vend_rfc1048(bp->bp_vend, sizeof(bp->bp_vend)) != 0)
334 goto bad;
335 }
336 #ifdef BOOTP_VEND_CMU
337 else if (bcmp(vm_cmu, bp->bp_vend, sizeof(vm_cmu)) == 0)
338 vend_cmu(bp->bp_vend);
339 #endif
340 else
341 printf("bootprecv: unknown vendor 0x%lx\n", (long)bp->bp_vend);
342
343 return(n);
344 bad:
345 errno = 0;
346 return (-1);
347 }
348
349 static int
vend_rfc1048(cp,len)350 vend_rfc1048(cp, len)
351 u_char *cp;
352 u_int len;
353 {
354 u_char *ep;
355 int size;
356 u_char tag;
357
358 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
359 if (debug)
360 printf("vend_rfc1048 bootp info. len=%d\n", len);
361 #endif
362 ep = cp + len;
363
364 /* Step over magic cookie */
365 cp += sizeof(int);
366
367 setenv_(cp, ep, NULL);
368
369 while (cp < ep) {
370 tag = *cp++;
371 size = *cp++;
372 if (tag == TAG_END)
373 break;
374
375 if (tag == TAG_SUBNET_MASK) {
376 bcopy(cp, &smask, sizeof(smask));
377 }
378 if (tag == TAG_GATEWAY) {
379 bcopy(cp, &gateip.s_addr, sizeof(gateip.s_addr));
380 }
381 if (tag == TAG_SWAPSERVER) {
382 /* let it override bp_siaddr */
383 bcopy(cp, &rootip.s_addr, sizeof(swapip.s_addr));
384 }
385 if (tag == TAG_ROOTPATH) {
386 strncpy(rootpath, (char *)cp, sizeof(rootpath));
387 rootpath[size] = '\0';
388 }
389 if (tag == TAG_HOSTNAME) {
390 strncpy(hostname, (char *)cp, sizeof(hostname));
391 hostname[size] = '\0';
392 }
393 #ifdef SUPPORT_DHCP
394 if (tag == TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE) {
395 if(*cp != expected_dhcpmsgtype)
396 return(-1);
397 dhcp_ok = 1;
398 }
399 if (tag == TAG_SERVERID) {
400 bcopy(cp, &dhcp_serverip.s_addr,
401 sizeof(dhcp_serverip.s_addr));
402 }
403 #endif
404 cp += size;
405 }
406 return(0);
407 }
408
409 #ifdef BOOTP_VEND_CMU
410 static void
vend_cmu(cp)411 vend_cmu(cp)
412 u_char *cp;
413 {
414 struct cmu_vend *vp;
415
416 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
417 if (debug)
418 printf("vend_cmu bootp info.\n");
419 #endif
420 vp = (struct cmu_vend *)cp;
421
422 if (vp->v_smask.s_addr != 0) {
423 smask = vp->v_smask.s_addr;
424 }
425 if (vp->v_dgate.s_addr != 0) {
426 gateip = vp->v_dgate;
427 }
428 }
429 #endif
430
431 #ifdef DHCP_ENV
432 /*
433 * Parse DHCP options and store them into kenv variables.
434 * Original code from Danny Braniss, modifications by Luigi Rizzo.
435 *
436 * The parser is driven by tables which specify the type and name of
437 * each dhcp option and how it appears in kenv.
438 * The first entry in the list contains the prefix used to set the kenv
439 * name (including the . if needed), the last entry must have a 0 tag.
440 * Entries do not need to be sorted though it helps for readability.
441 *
442 * Certain vendor-specific tables can be enabled according to DHCP_ENV.
443 * Set it to 0 if you don't want any.
444 */
445 enum opt_fmt { __NONE = 0,
446 __8 = 1, __16 = 2, __32 = 4, /* Unsigned fields, value=size */
447 __IP, /* IPv4 address */
448 __TXT, /* C string */
449 __BYTES, /* byte sequence, printed %02x */
450 __INDIR, /* name=value */
451 __ILIST, /* name=value;name=value ... */
452 __VE, /* vendor specific, recurse */
453 };
454
455 struct dhcp_opt {
456 uint8_t tag;
457 uint8_t fmt;
458 const char *desc;
459 };
460
461 static struct dhcp_opt vndr_opt[] = { /* Vendor Specific Options */
462 #if DHCP_ENV == DHCP_ENV_FREEBSD /* FreeBSD table in the original code */
463 {0, 0, "FreeBSD"}, /* prefix */
464 {1, __TXT, "kernel"},
465 {2, __TXT, "kernelname"},
466 {3, __TXT, "kernel_options"},
467 {4, __IP, "usr-ip"},
468 {5, __TXT, "conf-path"},
469 {6, __TXT, "rc.conf0"},
470 {7, __TXT, "rc.conf1"},
471 {8, __TXT, "rc.conf2"},
472 {9, __TXT, "rc.conf3"},
473 {10, __TXT, "rc.conf4"},
474 {11, __TXT, "rc.conf5"},
475 {12, __TXT, "rc.conf6"},
476 {13, __TXT, "rc.conf7"},
477 {14, __TXT, "rc.conf8"},
478 {15, __TXT, "rc.conf9"},
479
480 {20, __TXT, "boot.nfsroot.options"},
481
482 {245, __INDIR, ""},
483 {246, __INDIR, ""},
484 {247, __INDIR, ""},
485 {248, __INDIR, ""},
486 {249, __INDIR, ""},
487 {250, __INDIR, ""},
488 {251, __INDIR, ""},
489 {252, __INDIR, ""},
490 {253, __INDIR, ""},
491 {254, __INDIR, ""},
492
493 #elif DHCP_ENV == DHCP_ENV_PXE /* some pxe options, RFC4578 */
494 {0, 0, "pxe"}, /* prefix */
495 {93, __16, "system-architecture"},
496 {94, __BYTES, "network-interface"},
497 {97, __BYTES, "machine-identifier"},
498 #else /* default (empty) table */
499 {0, 0, "dhcp.vendor."}, /* prefix */
500 #endif
501 {0, __TXT, "%soption-%d"}
502 };
503
504 static struct dhcp_opt dhcp_opt[] = {
505 /* DHCP Option names, formats and codes, from RFC2132. */
506 {0, 0, "dhcp."}, // prefix
507 {1, __IP, "subnet-mask"},
508 {2, __32, "time-offset"}, /* this is signed */
509 {3, __IP, "routers"},
510 {4, __IP, "time-servers"},
511 {5, __IP, "ien116-name-servers"},
512 {6, __IP, "domain-name-servers"},
513 {7, __IP, "log-servers"},
514 {8, __IP, "cookie-servers"},
515 {9, __IP, "lpr-servers"},
516 {10, __IP, "impress-servers"},
517 {11, __IP, "resource-location-servers"},
518 {12, __TXT, "host-name"},
519 {13, __16, "boot-size"},
520 {14, __TXT, "merit-dump"},
521 {15, __TXT, "domain-name"},
522 {16, __IP, "swap-server"},
523 {17, __TXT, "root-path"},
524 {18, __TXT, "extensions-path"},
525 {19, __8, "ip-forwarding"},
526 {20, __8, "non-local-source-routing"},
527 {21, __IP, "policy-filter"},
528 {22, __16, "max-dgram-reassembly"},
529 {23, __8, "default-ip-ttl"},
530 {24, __32, "path-mtu-aging-timeout"},
531 {25, __16, "path-mtu-plateau-table"},
532 {26, __16, "interface-mtu"},
533 {27, __8, "all-subnets-local"},
534 {28, __IP, "broadcast-address"},
535 {29, __8, "perform-mask-discovery"},
536 {30, __8, "mask-supplier"},
537 {31, __8, "perform-router-discovery"},
538 {32, __IP, "router-solicitation-address"},
539 {33, __IP, "static-routes"},
540 {34, __8, "trailer-encapsulation"},
541 {35, __32, "arp-cache-timeout"},
542 {36, __8, "ieee802-3-encapsulation"},
543 {37, __8, "default-tcp-ttl"},
544 {38, __32, "tcp-keepalive-interval"},
545 {39, __8, "tcp-keepalive-garbage"},
546 {40, __TXT, "nis-domain"},
547 {41, __IP, "nis-servers"},
548 {42, __IP, "ntp-servers"},
549 {43, __VE, "vendor-encapsulated-options"},
550 {44, __IP, "netbios-name-servers"},
551 {45, __IP, "netbios-dd-server"},
552 {46, __8, "netbios-node-type"},
553 {47, __TXT, "netbios-scope"},
554 {48, __IP, "x-font-servers"},
555 {49, __IP, "x-display-managers"},
556 {50, __IP, "dhcp-requested-address"},
557 {51, __32, "dhcp-lease-time"},
558 {52, __8, "dhcp-option-overload"},
559 {53, __8, "dhcp-message-type"},
560 {54, __IP, "dhcp-server-identifier"},
561 {55, __8, "dhcp-parameter-request-list"},
562 {56, __TXT, "dhcp-message"},
563 {57, __16, "dhcp-max-message-size"},
564 {58, __32, "dhcp-renewal-time"},
565 {59, __32, "dhcp-rebinding-time"},
566 {60, __TXT, "vendor-class-identifier"},
567 {61, __TXT, "dhcp-client-identifier"},
568 {64, __TXT, "nisplus-domain"},
569 {65, __IP, "nisplus-servers"},
570 {66, __TXT, "tftp-server-name"},
571 {67, __TXT, "bootfile-name"},
572 {68, __IP, "mobile-ip-home-agent"},
573 {69, __IP, "smtp-server"},
574 {70, __IP, "pop-server"},
575 {71, __IP, "nntp-server"},
576 {72, __IP, "www-server"},
577 {73, __IP, "finger-server"},
578 {74, __IP, "irc-server"},
579 {75, __IP, "streettalk-server"},
580 {76, __IP, "streettalk-directory-assistance-server"},
581 {77, __TXT, "user-class"},
582 {85, __IP, "nds-servers"},
583 {86, __TXT, "nds-tree-name"},
584 {87, __TXT, "nds-context"},
585 {210, __TXT, "authenticate"},
586
587 /* use the following entries for arbitrary variables */
588 {246, __ILIST, ""},
589 {247, __ILIST, ""},
590 {248, __ILIST, ""},
591 {249, __ILIST, ""},
592 {250, __INDIR, ""},
593 {251, __INDIR, ""},
594 {252, __INDIR, ""},
595 {253, __INDIR, ""},
596 {254, __INDIR, ""},
597 {0, __TXT, "%soption-%d"}
598 };
599
600 /*
601 * parse a dhcp response, set environment variables translating options
602 * names and values according to the tables above. Also set dhcp.tags
603 * to the list of selected tags.
604 */
605 static void
setenv_(u_char * cp,u_char * ep,struct dhcp_opt * opts)606 setenv_(u_char *cp, u_char *ep, struct dhcp_opt *opts)
607 {
608 u_char *ncp;
609 u_char tag;
610 char tags[512], *tp; /* the list of tags */
611
612 #define FLD_SEP ',' /* separator in list of elements */
613 ncp = cp;
614 tp = tags;
615 if (opts == NULL)
616 opts = dhcp_opt;
617
618 while (ncp < ep) {
619 unsigned int size; /* option size */
620 char *vp, *endv, buf[256]; /* the value buffer */
621 struct dhcp_opt *op;
622
623 tag = *ncp++; /* extract tag and size */
624 size = *ncp++;
625 cp = ncp; /* current payload */
626 ncp += size; /* point to the next option */
627
628 if (tag == TAG_END)
629 break;
630 if (tag == 0)
631 continue;
632
633 for (op = opts+1; op->tag && op->tag != tag; op++)
634 ;
635 /* if not found we end up on the default entry */
636
637 /*
638 * Copy data into the buffer. libstand does not have snprintf so we
639 * need to be careful with sprintf(). With strings, the source is
640 * always <256 char so shorter than the buffer so we are safe; with
641 * other arguments, the longest string is inet_ntoa which is 16 bytes
642 * so we make sure to have always enough room in the string before
643 * trying an sprint.
644 */
645 vp = buf;
646 *vp = '\0';
647 endv = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1 - 16; /* last valid write position */
648
649 switch(op->fmt) {
650 case __NONE:
651 break; /* should not happen */
652
653 case __VE: /* recurse, vendor specific */
654 setenv_(cp, cp+size, vndr_opt);
655 break;
656
657 case __IP: /* ip address */
658 for (; size > 0 && vp < endv; size -= 4, cp += 4) {
659 struct in_addr in_ip; /* ip addresses */
660 if (vp != buf)
661 *vp++ = FLD_SEP;
662 bcopy(cp, &in_ip.s_addr, sizeof(in_ip.s_addr));
663 sprintf(vp, "%s", inet_ntoa(in_ip));
664 vp += strlen(vp);
665 }
666 break;
667
668 case __BYTES: /* opaque byte string */
669 for (; size > 0 && vp < endv; size -= 1, cp += 1) {
670 sprintf(vp, "%02x", *cp);
671 vp += strlen(vp);
672 }
673 break;
674
675 case __TXT:
676 bcopy(cp, buf, size); /* cannot overflow */
677 buf[size] = 0;
678 break;
679
680 case __32:
681 case __16:
682 case __8: /* op->fmt is also the length of each field */
683 for (; size > 0 && vp < endv; size -= op->fmt, cp += op->fmt) {
684 uint32_t v;
685 if (op->fmt == __32)
686 v = (cp[0]<<24) + (cp[1]<<16) + (cp[2]<<8) + cp[3];
687 else if (op->fmt == __16)
688 v = (cp[0]<<8) + cp[1];
689 else
690 v = cp[0];
691 if (vp != buf)
692 *vp++ = FLD_SEP;
693 sprintf(vp, "%u", v);
694 vp += strlen(vp);
695 }
696 break;
697
698 case __INDIR: /* name=value */
699 case __ILIST: /* name=value;name=value... */
700 bcopy(cp, buf, size); /* cannot overflow */
701 buf[size] = '\0';
702 for (endv = buf; endv; endv = vp) {
703 u_char *s = NULL; /* semicolon ? */
704
705 /* skip leading whitespace */
706 while (*endv && strchr(" \t\n\r", *endv))
707 endv++;
708 vp = strchr(endv, '='); /* find name=value separator */
709 if (!vp)
710 break;
711 *vp++ = 0;
712 if (op->fmt == __ILIST && (s = strchr(vp, ';')))
713 *s++ = '\0';
714 setenv(endv, vp, 1);
715 vp = s; /* prepare for next round */
716 }
717 buf[0] = '\0'; /* option already done */
718 }
719
720 if (tp - tags < sizeof(tags) - 5) { /* add tag to the list */
721 if (tp != tags)
722 *tp++ = FLD_SEP;
723 sprintf(tp, "%d", tag);
724 tp += strlen(tp);
725 }
726 if (buf[0]) {
727 char env[128]; /* the string name */
728
729 if (op->tag == 0)
730 sprintf(env, op->desc, opts[0].desc, tag);
731 else
732 sprintf(env, "%s%s", opts[0].desc, op->desc);
733 setenv(env, buf, 1);
734 }
735 }
736 if (tp != tags) {
737 char env[128]; /* the string name */
738 sprintf(env, "%stags", opts[0].desc);
739 setenv(env, tags, 1);
740 }
741 }
742 #endif /* additional dhcp */
743