xref: /trueos/lib/libelf/_libelf.h (revision 8fe640108653f13042f1b15213769e338aa524f6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef	__LIBELF_H_
30 #define	__LIBELF_H_
31 
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 
34 #ifndef	NULL
35 #define NULL 	((void *) 0)
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Library-private data structures.
40  */
41 
42 #define LIBELF_MSG_SIZE	256
43 
44 struct _libelf_globals {
45 	int		libelf_arch;
46 	unsigned int	libelf_byteorder;
47 	int		libelf_class;
48 	int		libelf_error;
49 	int		libelf_fillchar;
50 	unsigned int	libelf_version;
51 	char		libelf_msg[LIBELF_MSG_SIZE];
52 };
53 
54 extern struct _libelf_globals _libelf;
55 
56 #define	LIBELF_PRIVATE(N)	(_libelf.libelf_##N)
57 
58 #define	LIBELF_ELF_ERROR_MASK	0xFF
59 #define	LIBELF_OS_ERROR_SHIFT	8
60 
61 #define	LIBELF_SET_ERROR(E, O) do {					\
62 	LIBELF_PRIVATE(error) = ((ELF_E_##E & LIBELF_ELF_ERROR_MASK)|	\
63 	    ((O) << LIBELF_OS_ERROR_SHIFT));				\
64 	} while (0)
65 
66 #define	LIBELF_ADJUST_AR_SIZE(S)	(((S) + 1U) & ~1U)
67 
68 /*
69  * Flags for library internal use.  These use the upper 16 bits of a
70  * flags field.
71  */
72 #define	LIBELF_F_MALLOCED	0x010000 /* whether data was malloc'ed */
73 #define	LIBELF_F_MMAP		0x020000 /* whether e_rawfile was mmap'ed */
74 #define	LIBELF_F_SHDRS_LOADED	0x040000 /* whether all shdrs were read in */
75 
76 struct _Elf {
77 	int		e_activations;	/* activation count */
78 	Elf_Arhdr	*e_arhdr;	/* header for archive members */
79 	unsigned int	e_byteorder;	/* ELFDATA* */
80 	int		e_class;	/* ELFCLASS*  */
81 	Elf_Cmd		e_cmd;		/* ELF_C_* used at creation time */
82 	int		e_fd;		/* associated file descriptor */
83 	unsigned int	e_flags;	/* ELF_F_*, LIBELF_F_* flags */
84 	Elf_Kind	e_kind;		/* ELF_K_* */
85 	Elf		*e_parent; 	/* non-NULL for archive members */
86 	char	 	*e_rawfile;	/* uninterpreted bytes */
87 	size_t		e_rawsize;	/* size of uninterpreted bytes */
88 	unsigned int	e_version;	/* file version */
89 
90 	union {
91 		struct {		/* ar(1) archives */
92 			off_t	e_next;	/* set by elf_rand()/elf_next() */
93 			int	e_nchildren;
94 			char	*e_rawstrtab;	/* file name strings */
95 			size_t	e_rawstrtabsz;
96 			char	*e_rawsymtab;	/* symbol table */
97 			size_t	e_rawsymtabsz;
98 			Elf_Arsym *e_symtab;
99 			size_t	e_symtabsz;
100 		} e_ar;
101 		struct {		/* regular ELF files */
102 			union {
103 				Elf32_Ehdr *e_ehdr32;
104 				Elf64_Ehdr *e_ehdr64;
105 			} e_ehdr;
106 			union {
107 				Elf32_Phdr *e_phdr32;
108 				Elf64_Phdr *e_phdr64;
109 			} e_phdr;
110 			STAILQ_HEAD(, _Elf_Scn)	e_scn;	/* section list */
111 			size_t	e_nphdr;	/* number of Phdr entries */
112 			size_t	e_nscn;		/* number of sections */
113 			size_t	e_strndx;	/* string table section index */
114 		} e_elf;
115 	} e_u;
116 };
117 
118 struct _Elf_Scn {
119 	union {
120 		Elf32_Shdr	s_shdr32;
121 		Elf64_Shdr	s_shdr64;
122 	} s_shdr;
123 	STAILQ_HEAD(, _Elf_Data) s_data;	/* list of Elf_Data descriptors */
124 	STAILQ_HEAD(, _Elf_Data) s_rawdata;	/* raw data for this section */
125 	STAILQ_ENTRY(_Elf_Scn) s_next;
126 	struct _Elf	*s_elf;		/* parent ELF descriptor */
127 	unsigned int	s_flags;	/* flags for the section as a whole */
128 	size_t		s_ndx;		/* index# for this section */
129 	uint64_t	s_offset;	/* managed by elf_update() */
130 	uint64_t	s_rawoff;	/* original offset in the file */
131 	uint64_t	s_size;		/* managed by elf_update() */
132 };
133 
134 
135 enum {
136 	ELF_TOFILE,
137 	ELF_TOMEMORY
138 };
139 
140 #define	LIBELF_COPY_U32(DST,SRC,NAME)	do {		\
141 		if ((SRC)->NAME > UINT_MAX) {		\
142 			LIBELF_SET_ERROR(RANGE, 0);	\
143 			return (0);			\
144 		}					\
145 		(DST)->NAME = (SRC)->NAME;		\
146 	} while (0)
147 
148 #define	LIBELF_COPY_S32(DST,SRC,NAME)	do {		\
149 		if ((SRC)->NAME > INT_MAX ||		\
150 		    (SRC)->NAME < INT_MIN) {		\
151 			LIBELF_SET_ERROR(RANGE, 0);	\
152 			return (0);			\
153 		}					\
154 		(DST)->NAME = (SRC)->NAME;		\
155 	} while (0)
156 
157 
158 /*
159  * Prototypes
160  */
161 
162 Elf_Data *_libelf_allocate_data(Elf_Scn *_s);
163 Elf	*_libelf_allocate_elf(void);
164 Elf_Scn	*_libelf_allocate_scn(Elf *_e, size_t _ndx);
165 Elf_Arhdr *_libelf_ar_gethdr(Elf *_e);
166 Elf	*_libelf_ar_open(Elf *_e);
167 Elf	*_libelf_ar_open_member(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _c, Elf *_ar);
168 int	_libelf_ar_get_member(char *_s, size_t _sz, int _base, size_t *_ret);
169 char	*_libelf_ar_get_string(const char *_buf, size_t _sz, int _rawname);
170 char	*_libelf_ar_get_name(char *_buf, size_t _sz, Elf *_e);
171 int	_libelf_ar_get_number(char *_buf, size_t _sz, int _base, size_t *_ret);
172 Elf_Arsym *_libelf_ar_process_symtab(Elf *_ar, size_t *_dst);
173 unsigned long _libelf_checksum(Elf *_e, int _elfclass);
174 void	*_libelf_ehdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass, int _allocate);
175 int	_libelf_falign(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass);
176 size_t	_libelf_fsize(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass, unsigned int _version,
177     size_t count);
178 int	(*_libelf_get_translator(Elf_Type _t, int _direction, int _elfclass))
179 	    (char *_dst, size_t dsz, char *_src, size_t _cnt, int _byteswap);
180 void	*_libelf_getphdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass);
181 void	*_libelf_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn, int _elfclass);
182 void	_libelf_init_elf(Elf *_e, Elf_Kind _kind);
183 int	_libelf_load_scn(Elf *e, void *ehdr);
184 int	_libelf_malign(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass);
185 size_t	_libelf_msize(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass, unsigned int _version);
186 void	*_libelf_newphdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass, size_t _count);
187 Elf_Data *_libelf_release_data(Elf_Data *_d);
188 Elf	*_libelf_release_elf(Elf *_e);
189 Elf_Scn	*_libelf_release_scn(Elf_Scn *_s);
190 int	_libelf_setphnum(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass, size_t _phnum);
191 int	_libelf_setshnum(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass, size_t _shnum);
192 int	_libelf_setshstrndx(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass,
193     size_t _shstrndx);
194 Elf_Data *_libelf_xlate(Elf_Data *_d, const Elf_Data *_s,
195     unsigned int _encoding, int _elfclass, int _direction);
196 int	_libelf_xlate_shtype(uint32_t _sht);
197 
198 #endif	/* __LIBELF_H_ */
199