1 /*        $NetBSD: rpc_cout.c,v 1.39 2023/08/07 21:12:02 tnn Exp $    */
2 /*
3  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
4  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
5  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
6  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
7  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
8  * program developed by the user or with the express written consent of
9  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_cout.c 1.13 89/02/22 (C) 1987 SMI";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rpc_cout.c,v 1.39 2023/08/07 21:12:02 tnn Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * rpc_cout.c, XDR routine outputter for the RPC protocol compiler
47  */
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include "rpc_scan.h"
54 #include "rpc_parse.h"
55 #include "rpc_util.h"
56 
57 static int findtype(definition *, const char *);
58 static int undefined(const char *);
59 static void print_generic_header(const char *, int);
60 static void print_header(definition *);
61 static void print_prog_header(proc_list *);
62 static void print_trailer(void);
63 static void print_ifopen(int, const char *);
64 static void print_ifarg(const char *);
65 static void print_ifsizeof(const char *, const char *);
66 static void print_ifclose(int);
67 static void print_ifstat(int, const char *, const char *, relation,
68     const char *, const char *, const char *);
69 static void emit_enum(definition *);
70 static void emit_program(definition *);
71 static void emit_union(definition *);
72 static void emit_struct(definition *);
73 static void emit_typedef(definition *);
74 static void print_stat(int, declaration *);
75 
76 /*
77  * Emit the C-routine for the given definition
78  */
79 void
emit(definition * def)80 emit(definition *def)
81 {
82           if (def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
83                     return;
84           }
85           if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM) {
86                     emit_program(def);
87                     return;
88           }
89           if (def->def_kind == DEF_TYPEDEF) {
90                     /* now we need to handle declarations like struct typedef foo
91                      * foo; since we dont want this to be expanded into 2 calls to
92                      * xdr_foo */
93 
94                     if (strcmp(def->def.ty.old_type, def->def_name) == 0)
95                               return;
96           };
97 
98           print_header(def);
99 
100           switch (def->def_kind) {
101           case DEF_UNION:
102                     emit_union(def);
103                     break;
104           case DEF_ENUM:
105                     emit_enum(def);
106                     break;
107           case DEF_STRUCT:
108                     emit_struct(def);
109                     break;
110           case DEF_TYPEDEF:
111                     emit_typedef(def);
112                     break;
113           case DEF_PROGRAM:
114           case DEF_CONST:
115                     errx(1, "Internal error at %s:%d: Case %d not handled",
116                         __FILE__, __LINE__, def->def_kind);
117                     break;
118           }
119           print_trailer();
120 }
121 
122 static int
findtype(definition * def,const char * type)123 findtype(definition *def, const char *type)
124 {
125 
126           if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM || def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
127                     return (0);
128           } else {
129                     return (streq(def->def_name, type));
130           }
131 }
132 
133 static int
undefined(const char * type)134 undefined(const char *type)
135 {
136           definition *def;
137 
138           def = (definition *) FINDVAL(defined, type, findtype);
139 
140 
141           return (def == NULL);
142 }
143 
144 static void
print_generic_header(const char * procname,int pointerp)145 print_generic_header(const char *procname, int pointerp)
146 {
147           f_print(fout, "\n");
148           f_print(fout, "bool_t\n");
149           f_print(fout, "xdr_%s(", procname);
150           f_print(fout, "XDR *xdrs, ");
151           f_print(fout, "%s ", procname);
152           if (pointerp)
153                     f_print(fout, "*");
154           f_print(fout, "objp)\n{\n");
155 }
156 
157 static void
print_header(definition * def)158 print_header(definition *def)
159 {
160           print_generic_header(def->def_name,
161               def->def_kind != DEF_TYPEDEF ||
162               !isvectordef(def->def.ty.old_type, def->def.ty.rel));
163 }
164 
165 static void
print_prog_header(proc_list * plist)166 print_prog_header(proc_list *plist)
167 {
168           print_generic_header(plist->args.argname, 1);
169 }
170 
171 static void
print_trailer(void)172 print_trailer(void)
173 {
174           f_print(fout, "\treturn (TRUE);\n");
175           f_print(fout, "}\n");
176 }
177 
178 
179 static void
print_ifopen(int indent,const char * name)180 print_ifopen(int indent, const char *name)
181 {
182           char _t_kludge[32];
183           /*
184            * XXX Solaris seems to strip the _t. No idea why.
185            */
186           if (!strcmp(name, "rpcprog_t") || !strcmp(name, "rpcvers_t") ||
187               !strcmp(name, "rpcproc_t") || !strcmp(name, "rpcprot_t") ||
188               !strcmp(name, "rpcport_t") || !strcmp(name, "rpcpinline_t")) {
189                     strlcpy(_t_kludge, name, sizeof(_t_kludge));
190                     char *underscore = strchr(_t_kludge, '_');
191                     *underscore = 0;
192                     name = _t_kludge;
193           }
194           tabify(fout, indent);
195           f_print(fout, "if (!xdr_%s(xdrs", name);
196 }
197 
198 static void
print_ifarg(const char * arg)199 print_ifarg(const char *arg)
200 {
201           f_print(fout, ", %s", arg);
202 }
203 
204 static void
print_ifsizeof(const char * prefix,const char * type)205 print_ifsizeof(const char *prefix, const char *type)
206 {
207           if (streq(type, "bool")) {
208                     f_print(fout, ", (unsigned int)sizeof(bool_t), (xdrproc_t)xdr_bool");
209           } else {
210                     f_print(fout, ", (unsigned int)sizeof(");
211                     if (undefined(type) && prefix) {
212                               f_print(fout, "%s ", prefix);
213                     }
214                     f_print(fout, "%s), (xdrproc_t)xdr_%s", type, type);
215           }
216 }
217 
218 static void
print_ifclose(int indent)219 print_ifclose(int indent)
220 {
221           f_print(fout, "))\n");
222           tabify(fout, indent);
223           f_print(fout, "\treturn (FALSE);\n");
224 }
225 
226 static void
print_ifstat(int indent,const char * prefix,const char * type,relation rel,const char * amax,const char * objname,const char * name)227 print_ifstat(int indent, const char *prefix, const char *type, relation rel,
228                const char *amax, const char *objname, const char *name)
229 {
230           const char *alt = NULL;
231 
232           switch (rel) {
233           case REL_POINTER:
234                     print_ifopen(indent, "pointer");
235                     print_ifarg("(char **)(void *)");
236                     f_print(fout, "%s", objname);
237                     print_ifsizeof(prefix, type);
238                     break;
239           case REL_VECTOR:
240                     if (streq(type, "string")) {
241                               alt = "string";
242                     } else
243                               if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
244                                         alt = "opaque";
245                               }
246                     if (alt) {
247                               print_ifopen(indent, alt);
248                               print_ifarg(objname);
249                     } else {
250                               print_ifopen(indent, "vector");
251                               print_ifarg("(char *)(void *)");
252                               f_print(fout, "%s", objname);
253                     }
254                     print_ifarg(amax);
255                     if (!alt) {
256                               print_ifsizeof(prefix, type);
257                     }
258                     break;
259           case REL_ARRAY:
260                     if (streq(type, "string")) {
261                               alt = "string";
262                     } else
263                               if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
264                                         alt = "bytes";
265                               }
266                     if (streq(type, "string")) {
267                               print_ifopen(indent, alt);
268                               print_ifarg(objname);
269                     } else {
270                               if (alt) {
271                                         print_ifopen(indent, alt);
272                               } else {
273                                         print_ifopen(indent, "array");
274                               }
275                               print_ifarg("(char **)(void *)");
276                               if (*objname == '&') {
277                                         f_print(fout, "%s.%s_val, (unsigned int *)%s.%s_len",
278                                             objname, name, objname, name);
279                               } else {
280                                         f_print(fout, "&%s->%s_val, (unsigned int *)&%s->%s_len",
281                                             objname, name, objname, name);
282                               }
283                     }
284                     print_ifarg(amax);
285                     if (!alt) {
286                               print_ifsizeof(prefix, type);
287                     }
288                     break;
289           case REL_ALIAS:
290                     print_ifopen(indent, type);
291                     print_ifarg(objname);
292                     break;
293           }
294           print_ifclose(indent);
295 }
296 /* ARGSUSED */
297 static void
emit_enum(definition * def)298 emit_enum(definition *def)
299 {
300           tabify(fout, 1);
301           f_print(fout, "{\n");
302           tabify(fout, 2);
303           f_print(fout, "enum_t et = (enum_t)*objp;\n");
304           print_ifopen(2, "enum");
305           print_ifarg("&et");
306           print_ifclose(2);
307           tabify(fout, 2);
308           f_print(fout, "*objp = (%s)et;\n", def->def_name);
309           tabify(fout, 1);
310           f_print(fout, "}\n");
311 }
312 
313 static void
emit_program(definition * def)314 emit_program(definition *def)
315 {
316           decl_list *dl;
317           version_list *vlist;
318           proc_list *plist;
319 
320           for (vlist = def->def.pr.versions; vlist != NULL; vlist = vlist->next)
321                     for (plist = vlist->procs; plist != NULL; plist = plist->next) {
322                               if (!newstyle || plist->arg_num < 2)
323                                         continue; /* old style, or single
324                                                              * argument */
325                               print_prog_header(plist);
326                               for (dl = plist->args.decls; dl != NULL;
327                                   dl = dl->next)
328                                         print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
329                               print_trailer();
330                     }
331 }
332 
333 
334 static void
emit_union(definition * def)335 emit_union(definition *def)
336 {
337           declaration *dflt;
338           case_list *cl;
339           declaration *cs;
340           char   *object;
341           static const char vecformat[] = "objp->%s_u.%s";
342           static const char format[] = "&objp->%s_u.%s";
343 
344           f_print(fout, "\n");
345           print_stat(1, &def->def.un.enum_decl);
346           f_print(fout, "\tswitch (objp->%s) {\n", def->def.un.enum_decl.name);
347           for (cl = def->def.un.cases; cl != NULL; cl = cl->next) {
348                     f_print(fout, "\tcase %s:\n", cl->case_name);
349                     if (cl->contflag == 1)        /* a continued case statement */
350                               continue;
351                     cs = &cl->case_decl;
352                     if (!streq(cs->type, "void")) {
353                               object = alloc(strlen(def->def_name) + strlen(format) +
354                                   strlen(cs->name) + 1);
355                               if (isvectordef(cs->type, cs->rel)) {
356                                         s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
357                                             cs->name);
358                               } else {
359                                         s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
360                                             cs->name);
361                               }
362                               print_ifstat(2, cs->prefix, cs->type, cs->rel,
363                                   cs->array_max, object, cs->name);
364                               free(object);
365                     }
366                     f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
367           }
368           dflt = def->def.un.default_decl;
369           f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
370           if (dflt != NULL) {
371                     if (!streq(dflt->type, "void")) {
372                               object = alloc(strlen(def->def_name) + strlen(format) +
373                                   strlen(dflt->name) + 1);
374                               if (isvectordef(dflt->type, dflt->rel)) {
375                                         s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
376                                             dflt->name);
377                               } else {
378                                         s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
379                                             dflt->name);
380                               }
381                               print_ifstat(2, dflt->prefix, dflt->type, dflt->rel,
382                                   dflt->array_max, object, dflt->name);
383                               free(object);
384                     }
385                     f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
386           } else {
387                     f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (FALSE);\n");
388           }
389 
390           f_print(fout, "\t}\n");
391 }
392 
393 static void
emit_struct(definition * def)394 emit_struct(definition *def)
395 {
396           decl_list *dl;
397           int     i, j, size, flag;
398           decl_list *cur = NULL, *psav;
399           bas_type *ptr;
400           char   *sizestr;
401           const char *plus;
402           char    ptemp[256];
403           int     can_inline;
404 
405 
406           if (doinline == 0) {
407                     f_print(fout, "\n");
408                     for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
409                               print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
410                     return;
411           }
412           size = 0;
413           can_inline = 0;
414           for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
415                     if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) &&
416                         ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) &&
417                         ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS) || (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))) {
418 
419                               if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
420                                         size += ptr->length;
421                               else {
422                                         can_inline = 1;
423                                         break;    /* can be inlined */
424                               };
425                     } else {
426                               if (size >= doinline) {
427                                         can_inline = 1;
428                                         break;    /* can be inlined */
429                               }
430                               size = 0;
431                     }
432           if (size > doinline)
433                     can_inline = 1;
434 
435           if (can_inline == 0) {        /* can not inline, drop back to old mode */
436                     f_print(fout, "\n");
437                     for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
438                               print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
439                     return;
440           };
441 
442           /* May cause lint to complain. but  ... */
443           f_print(fout, "\tint32_t *buf;\n");
444 
445           flag = PUT;
446           f_print(fout, "\n\tif (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {\n");
447 
448           for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
449                     i = 0;
450                     size = 0;
451                     sizestr = NULL;
452                     for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next) {   /* xxx */
453 
454                               /* now walk down the list and check for basic types */
455                               if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) && ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) && ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS) || (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))) {
456                                         if (i == 0)
457                                                   cur = dl;
458                                         i++;
459 
460                                         if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
461                                                   size += ptr->length;
462                                         else {
463                                                   /* this is required to handle arrays */
464 
465                                                   if (sizestr == NULL)
466                                                             plus = "";
467                                                   else
468                                                             plus = " + ";
469 
470                                                   if (ptr->length != 1)
471                                                             s_print(ptemp, "%s%s * %d", plus, dl->decl.array_max, ptr->length);
472                                                   else
473                                                             s_print(ptemp, "%s%s", plus, dl->decl.array_max);
474 
475                                                   /* now concatenate to sizestr !!!! */
476                                                   if (sizestr == NULL)
477                                                             sizestr = strdup(ptemp);
478                                                   else {
479                                                             char *nsizestr;
480 
481                                                             nsizestr = realloc(sizestr, strlen(sizestr) + strlen(ptemp) + 1);
482                                                             if (nsizestr == NULL) {
483                                                                       err(EXIT_FAILURE, "realloc");
484                                                             }
485                                                             sizestr = nsizestr;
486                                                             sizestr = strcat(sizestr, ptemp);       /* build up length of
487                                                                                                                * array */
488 
489                                                   }
490                                         }
491 
492                               } else {
493                                         if (i > 0)  {
494                                                   if (sizestr == NULL && size < doinline) {
495                                                             /* don't expand into inline
496                                                              * code if size < doinline */
497                                                             while (cur != dl) {
498                                                                       print_stat(2, &cur->decl);
499                                                                       cur = cur->next;
500                                                             }
501                                                   } else {
502 
503 
504 
505                                                             /* were already looking at a
506                                                              * xdr_inlineable structure */
507                                                             if (sizestr == NULL)
508                                                                       f_print(fout, "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
509                                                                           size);
510                                                             else
511                                                                       if (size == 0)
512                                                                                 f_print(fout,
513                                                                                     "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %s * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
514                                                                                     sizestr);
515                                                                       else
516                                                                                 f_print(fout,
517                                                                                     "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + %s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
518                                                                                     size, sizestr);
519 
520                                                             f_print(fout, "\t\tif (buf == NULL) {\n");
521 
522                                                             psav = cur;
523                                                             while (cur != dl) {
524                                                                       print_stat(3, &cur->decl);
525                                                                       cur = cur->next;
526                                                             }
527 
528                                                             f_print(fout, "\t\t} else {\n");
529 
530                                                             cur = psav;
531                                                             while (cur != dl) {
532                                                                       emit_inline(&cur->decl, flag);
533                                                                       cur = cur->next;
534                                                             }
535 
536                                                             f_print(fout, "\t\t}\n");
537                                                   }
538                                         }
539                                         size = 0;
540                                         i = 0;
541                                         if (sizestr) {
542                                                   free(sizestr);
543                                                   sizestr = NULL;
544                                         }
545                                         print_stat(2, &dl->decl);
546                               }
547 
548                     }
549                     if (i > 0) {
550                               if (sizestr == NULL && size < doinline) {
551                                         /* don't expand into inline code if size <
552                                          * doinline */
553                                         while (cur != dl) {
554                                                   print_stat(2, &cur->decl);
555                                                   cur = cur->next;
556                                         }
557                               } else {
558 
559                                         /* were already looking at a xdr_inlineable
560                                          * structure */
561                                         if (sizestr == NULL)
562                                                   f_print(fout, "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
563                                                       size);
564                                         else
565                                                   if (size == 0)
566                                                             f_print(fout,
567                                                                 "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %s * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
568                                                                 sizestr);
569                                                   else
570                                                             f_print(fout,
571                                                                 "\t\tbuf = (int32_t *)XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + %s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);\n",
572                                                                 size, sizestr);
573 
574                                         f_print(fout, "\t\tif (buf == NULL) {\n");
575 
576                                         psav = cur;
577                                         while (cur != NULL) {
578                                                   print_stat(3, &cur->decl);
579                                                   cur = cur->next;
580                                         }
581                                         f_print(fout, "\t\t} else {\n");
582 
583                                         cur = psav;
584                                         while (cur != dl) {
585                                                   emit_inline(&cur->decl, flag);
586                                                   cur = cur->next;
587                                         }
588 
589                                         f_print(fout, "\t\t}\n");
590 
591                               }
592                     }
593                     if (flag == PUT) {
594                               flag = GET;
595                               f_print(fout, "\t} else if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {\n");
596                     }
597           }
598 
599           f_print(fout, "\t} else {\n");
600 
601           /* now take care of XDR_FREE case */
602 
603           for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
604                     print_stat(2, &dl->decl);
605 
606           f_print(fout, "\t}\n");
607 }
608 
609 static void
emit_typedef(definition * def)610 emit_typedef(definition *def)
611 {
612           const char *prefix = def->def.ty.old_prefix;
613           const char *type = def->def.ty.old_type;
614           const char *amax = def->def.ty.array_max;
615           relation rel = def->def.ty.rel;
616 
617           f_print(fout, "\n");
618           print_ifstat(1, prefix, type, rel, amax, "objp", def->def_name);
619 }
620 
621 static void
print_stat(int indent,declaration * dec)622 print_stat(int indent, declaration *dec)
623 {
624           const char *prefix = dec->prefix;
625           const char *type = dec->type;
626           const char *amax = dec->array_max;
627           relation rel = dec->rel;
628           char    name[256];
629 
630           if (isvectordef(type, rel)) {
631                     s_print(name, "objp->%s", dec->name);
632           } else {
633                     s_print(name, "&objp->%s", dec->name);
634           }
635           print_ifstat(indent, prefix, type, rel, amax, name, dec->name);
636 }
637 
638 
639 void
emit_inline(declaration * decl,int flag)640 emit_inline(declaration *decl, int flag)
641 {
642 
643 /*check whether an array or not */
644 
645           switch (decl->rel) {
646           case REL_ALIAS:
647                     emit_single_in_line(decl, flag, REL_ALIAS);
648                     break;
649           case REL_VECTOR:
650                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t{\n");
651                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t\tint i;\n");
652                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t\t%s *genp;\n", decl->type);
653                     f_print(fout, "\n");
654                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t\tfor (i = 0, genp = objp->%s;\n",
655                         decl->name);
656                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t\t    i < %s; i++) {\n\t\t",
657                         decl->array_max);
658                     emit_single_in_line(decl, flag, REL_VECTOR);
659                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n");
660                     break;
661           case REL_ARRAY:
662           case REL_POINTER:
663                     errx(1, "Internal error at %s:%d: Case %d not handled",
664                         __FILE__, __LINE__, decl->rel);
665           }
666 }
667 
668 void
emit_single_in_line(declaration * decl,int flag,relation rel)669 emit_single_in_line(declaration *decl, int flag, relation rel)
670 {
671           const char *upp_case;
672           char *freeable;
673           int     freed = 0;
674 
675           if (flag == PUT)
676                     f_print(fout, "\t\t\tIXDR_PUT_");
677           else
678                     if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
679                               f_print(fout, "\t\t\tobjp->%s = IXDR_GET_", decl->name);
680                     else
681                               f_print(fout, "\t\t\t*genp++ = IXDR_GET_");
682 
683           upp_case = freeable = upcase(decl->type);
684 
685           /* hack  - XX */
686           if (strcmp(upp_case, "INT") == 0) {
687                     free(freeable);
688                     freed = 1;
689                     upp_case = "INT32";
690           } else if (strcmp(upp_case, "U_INT") == 0) {
691                     free(freeable);
692                     freed = 1;
693                     upp_case = "U_INT32";
694           }
695           if (flag == PUT) {
696                     if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
697                               f_print(fout, "%s(buf, objp->%s);\n", upp_case, decl->name);
698                     else
699                               f_print(fout, "%s(buf, *genp++);\n", upp_case);
700 
701           } else
702                     f_print(fout, "%s(buf);\n", upp_case);
703           if (!freed)
704                     free(freeable);
705 
706 }
707 
708 
709 char   *
upcase(const char * str)710 upcase(const char *str)
711 {
712           char   *ptr, *hptr;
713 
714 
715           ptr = malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
716           if (ptr == NULL) {
717                     errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Out of memory");
718           }
719 
720           hptr = ptr;
721           while (*str != '\0')
722                     *ptr++ = toupper((unsigned char)*str++);
723 
724           *ptr = '\0';
725           return (hptr);
726 
727 }
728