1 /*        $NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.13 2016/09/05 00:40:29 sevan Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * James A. Woods.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)locate.bigram.c       8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
44 #endif
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.13 2016/09/05 00:40:29 sevan Exp $");
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  *  bigram < text > bigrams
50  *
51  * List bigrams for 'updatedb' script.
52  * Use 'code' to encode a file using this output.
53  */
54 
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>                            /* for MAXPATHLEN */
59 
60 static int compare_bigrams(const void *, const void *);
61 static void add_bigram(u_char, u_char);
62 
63 static char buf1[MAXPATHLEN] = " ";
64 static char buf2[MAXPATHLEN];
65 
66 struct bigram {
67           int count;
68           u_char b1, b2;      /* needed for final sorting */
69 };
70 
71 struct bigram bigrams[256 * 256];
72 
73 static void
add_bigram(u_char i1,u_char i2)74 add_bigram(u_char i1, u_char i2)
75 {
76           if (i1 != '\n' && i2 != '\n')
77                     bigrams[(i1<<8)+i2].count++;
78 }
79 
80 static int
compare_bigrams(const void * item1,const void * item2)81 compare_bigrams(const void *item1, const void *item2)
82 {
83           const struct bigram *it1=item1, *it2=item2;
84 
85           if (it1->count != it2->count)
86                     return it2->count - it1->count;
87           else if (it1->b1 != it2->b1)
88                     return it2->b1 - it1->b1;
89           else
90                     return it2->b2 - it2->b2;
91 }
92 
93 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])94 main(int argc, char *argv[])
95 {
96           char *cp;
97           char *oldpath = buf1, *path = buf2;
98           struct bigram *bg;
99           int i;
100 
101           /* initialize bigram array */
102           memset(bigrams, 0, sizeof(bigrams));
103           for(i=0; i < 65536; i++) {
104                     bigrams[i].b1 = i / 256;
105                     bigrams[i].b2 = i % 256;
106           }
107 
108           while ( fgets ( path, sizeof(buf2), stdin ) != NULL ) {
109 
110                     /* skip longest common prefix */
111                     for ( cp = path; *cp == *oldpath; cp++, oldpath++ )
112                               if ( *oldpath == '\0' )
113                                         break;
114 
115                     /*
116                      * output post-residue bigrams only
117                      */
118                     for(; cp[0] != '\0' && cp[1] != '\0'; cp += 2)
119                               add_bigram((u_char)cp[0], (u_char)cp[1]);
120 
121                     if (path == buf1)             /* swap pointers */
122                               path = buf2, oldpath = buf1;
123                     else
124                               path = buf1, oldpath = buf2;
125           }
126 
127           /* sort the bigrams by how many times it appeared and their value */
128           heapsort((void *)bigrams, 256 * 256, sizeof(struct bigram),
129                               compare_bigrams);
130 
131           /* write 128 most frequent bigrams out */
132           bg = bigrams;
133           for (i = 0; i < 128 && bg->count > 0; i++, bg++) {
134                     if (bg->b1 != '\0')
135                               fputc(bg->b1, stdout);
136                     if (bg->b2 != '\0')
137                               fputc(bg->b2, stdout);
138           }
139 
140           return (0);
141 }
142