1 /*        $NetBSD: h_r_rel.c,v 1.1 2025/05/02 03:26:26 riastradh Exp $          */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: h_r_rel.c,v 1.1 2025/05/02 03:26:26 riastradh Exp $");
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * When built as position-independent executable, the value of foop and
36  * foopp should be computed either via R_*_RELATIVE or R_*_REL32 or
37  * similar, which -- ports that support it -- may be compressed into a
38  * SHT_RELR section.
39  *
40  * One pointer indirection is enough to produce this effect, but we use
41  * two pointer indirections to increase the probability of a crash in
42  * case the relocations are done wrong.
43  */
44 static int foo = 0x5f4d7635;
45 static int *volatile foop = &foo;
46 static int *volatile *volatile foopp = &foop;
47 
48 /*
49  * The RELR section compresses relocations for adjacent addresses into
50  * bitmaps of 31 or 63 bits apiece.  Create a bunch of consecutive
51  * addresses to relocate, punctuated by the occasional non-relocated
52  * address (null), to check for fencepost errors in the bitmap
53  * iteration.
54  */
55 static int bar[] = {
56           0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
57           0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
58           0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
59           0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
60           0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
61           0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
62           0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
63           0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f,
64           0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
65           0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
66           0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
67           0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
68           0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
69           0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
70           0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
71           0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
72 };
73 
74 static int *volatile barp[] = {
75           &bar[0x00], &bar[0x01], &bar[0x02], &bar[0x03],
76           &bar[0x04], &bar[0x05], &bar[0x06], &bar[0x07],
77           &bar[0x08], &bar[0x09], &bar[0x0a], &bar[0x0b],
78           &bar[0x0c], &bar[0x0d], &bar[0x0e], &bar[0x0f],
79           &bar[0x10], &bar[0x11], &bar[0x12], &bar[0x13],
80           &bar[0x14], &bar[0x15], &bar[0x16], &bar[0x17],
81           &bar[0x18], &bar[0x19], &bar[0x1a], &bar[0x1b],
82           &bar[0x1c], &bar[0x1d], &bar[0x1e], &bar[0x1f],
83           &bar[0x20], &bar[0x21], &bar[0x22], &bar[0x23],
84           &bar[0x24], &bar[0x25], &bar[0x26], &bar[0x27],
85           &bar[0x28], &bar[0x29], &bar[0x2a], &bar[0x2b],
86           &bar[0x2c], &bar[0x2d], &bar[0x2e], &bar[0x2f],
87           &bar[0x30], &bar[0x31], &bar[0x32], &bar[0x33],
88           &bar[0x34], &bar[0x35], &bar[0x36], &bar[0x37],
89           &bar[0x38], &bar[0x39], &bar[0x3a], &bar[0x3b],
90           &bar[0x3c], &bar[0x3d], &bar[0x3e], &bar[0x3f],
91           NULL,       &bar[0x41], &bar[0x42], &bar[0x43], /* test a clear bit */
92           &bar[0x44], &bar[0x45], &bar[0x46], &bar[0x47],
93           &bar[0x48], &bar[0x49], &bar[0x4a], &bar[0x4b],
94           &bar[0x4c], &bar[0x4d], &bar[0x4e], &bar[0x4f],
95           &bar[0x50], &bar[0x51], &bar[0x52], &bar[0x53],
96           &bar[0x54], &bar[0x55], &bar[0x56], &bar[0x57],
97           &bar[0x58], &bar[0x59], &bar[0x5a], &bar[0x5b],
98           &bar[0x5c], &bar[0x5d], &bar[0x5e], &bar[0x5f],
99           &bar[0x60], &bar[0x61], &bar[0x62], &bar[0x63],
100           &bar[0x64], &bar[0x65], &bar[0x66], &bar[0x67],
101           &bar[0x68], &bar[0x69], &bar[0x6a], &bar[0x6b],
102           &bar[0x6c], &bar[0x6d], &bar[0x6e], &bar[0x6f],
103           &bar[0x70], &bar[0x71], &bar[0x72], &bar[0x73],
104           &bar[0x74], &bar[0x75], &bar[0x76], &bar[0x77],
105           &bar[0x78], &bar[0x79], &bar[0x7a], &bar[0x7b],
106           &bar[0x7c], &bar[0x7d], &bar[0x7e], &bar[0x7f],
107           NULL,               /* confirm we stop at the end */
108 };
109 
110 static int baz = -0x1adbd477;
111 static int *volatile bazp = &baz;
112 
113 int
main(void)114 main(void)
115 {
116           int i, result = 0;
117 
118           if (**foopp != 0x5f4d7635) {
119                     fprintf(stderr, "foo @ %p, foop = %p, *foop = %p,"
120                         " **foopp = 0x%x\n",
121                         &foo, foop, *foopp, **foopp);
122                     result |= 1;
123           }
124           for (i = 0; i < (int)__arraycount(barp); i++) {
125                     if (i == 0x40 || i == 0x80) {
126                               if (barp[i] != NULL) {
127                                         fprintf(stderr, "barp[%u] = %p\n",
128                                             i, barp[i]);
129                               }
130                     } else {
131                               if (*barp[i] != i) {
132                                         fprintf(stderr, "bar[%u] @ %p, barp[%u] = %p,"
133                                             " *barp[%u] = %u\n",
134                                             i, &bar[i], i, barp[i], i, *barp[i]);
135                                         result |= 1;
136                               }
137                     }
138           }
139           if (*bazp != -0x1adbd477) {
140                     fprintf(stderr, "baz @ %p, bazp = %p, *bazp = 0x%x\n",
141                         &baz, bazp, *bazp);
142                     result |= 1;
143           }
144 
145           return result;
146 }
147