1 /*        $NetBSD: subr_humanize.c,v 1.2 2019/03/12 00:25:44 kre Exp $          */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_humanize.c,v 1.2 2019/03/12 00:25:44 kre Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * snprintf() `bytes' into `buf', reformatting it so that the number,
40  * plus a possible `x' + suffix extension) fits into len bytes (including
41  * the terminating NUL).
42  * Returns the number of bytes stored in buf, or -1 if there was a problem.
43  * E.g, given a len of 9 and a suffix of `B':
44  *        bytes               result
45  *        -----               ------
46  *        99999               `99999 B'
47  *        100000              `97 kB'
48  *        66715648  `65152 kB'
49  *        252215296 `240 MB'
50  */
51 int
humanize_number(char * buf,size_t len,uint64_t bytes,const char * suffix,int divisor)52 humanize_number(char *buf, size_t len, uint64_t bytes, const char *suffix,
53     int divisor)
54 {
55           /* prefixes are: (none), kilo, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa */
56           const char *prefixes;
57           int                 r;
58           uint64_t  umax, b10;
59           size_t              i, suffixlen;
60 
61           if (buf == NULL || suffix == NULL)
62                     return (-1);
63           if (len > 0)
64                     buf[0] = '\0';
65           suffixlen = strlen(suffix);
66           /* check if enough room for `x y' + suffix + `\0' */
67           if (len < 4 + suffixlen)
68                     return (-1);
69 
70           if (divisor == 1024) {
71                     /*
72                      * binary multiplies
73                      * XXX IEC 60027-2 recommends Ki, Mi, Gi...
74                      */
75                     prefixes = " KMGTPE";
76           } else
77                     prefixes = " kMGTPE"; /* SI for decimal multiplies */
78 
79           umax = 1;
80           b10 = bytes/10;
81           for (i = 0; i < len - suffixlen - 3; i++) {
82                     if (umax > b10) {
83                               /*
84                                * there is space for the unscaled number
85                                * but bytes might be ~0 - there is no bigger
86                                * value available for umax, so we must skip
87                                * the "bytes >= umax" test below
88                                */
89                               i = 0;
90                               goto nodiv;
91                     }
92                     umax *= 10;
93           }
94           for (i = 0; bytes >= umax && prefixes[i + 1]; i++)
95                     bytes /= divisor;
96  nodiv:
97           r = snprintf(buf, len, "%qu%s%c%s", (unsigned long long)bytes,
98               i == 0 ? "" : " ", prefixes[i], suffix);
99 
100           return (r);
101 }
102 
103 int
format_bytes(char * buf,size_t len,uint64_t bytes)104 format_bytes(char *buf, size_t len, uint64_t bytes)
105 {
106           int       rv;
107           size_t    nlen;
108 
109           rv = humanize_number(buf, len, bytes, "B", 1024);
110           if (rv != -1) {
111                               /* nuke the trailing ` B' if it exists */
112                     nlen = strlen(buf) - 2;
113                     if (strcmp(&buf[nlen], " B") == 0)
114                               buf[nlen] = '\0';
115           }
116           return (rv);
117 }
118