1 /*        $NetBSD: igsfb_subr.c,v 1.15 2018/09/03 16:29:31 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Valeriy E. Ushakov
5  *                   2009 Michael Lorenz
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Integraphics Systems IGA 168x and CyberPro series.
33  */
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: igsfb_subr.c,v 1.15 2018/09/03 16:29:31 riastradh Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
45 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
46 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
47 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/ic/igsfbreg.h>
50 #include <dev/ic/igsfbvar.h>
51 
52 #ifdef IGSFB_DEBUG
53 #define DPRINTF printf
54 #else
55 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
56 #endif
57 
58 static void         igsfb_init_seq(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
59 static void         igsfb_init_crtc(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
60 static void         igsfb_init_grfx(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
61 static void         igsfb_init_attr(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
62 static void         igsfb_init_ext(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
63 static void         igsfb_init_dac(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
64 
65 static void         igsfb_freq_latch(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
66 static void         igsfb_video_on(struct igsfb_devconfig *);
67 static void         igsfb_calc_pll(int, int *, int *, int *, int, int, int, int);
68 
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * Enable chip.
73  */
74 int
igsfb_enable(bus_space_tag_t iot,bus_addr_t iobase,int ioflags)75 igsfb_enable(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int ioflags)
76 {
77           bus_space_handle_t vdoh;
78           bus_space_handle_t vseh;
79           bus_space_handle_t regh;
80           int ret;
81 
82           ret = bus_space_map(iot, iobase + IGS_VDO, 1, ioflags, &vdoh);
83           if (ret != 0) {
84                     printf("unable to map VDO register\n");
85                     goto out0;
86           }
87 
88           ret = bus_space_map(iot, iobase + IGS_VSE, 1, ioflags, &vseh);
89           if (ret != 0) {
90                     printf("unable to map VSE register\n");
91                     goto out1;
92           }
93 
94           ret = bus_space_map(iot, iobase + IGS_REG_BASE, IGS_REG_SIZE, ioflags,
95                                   &regh);
96           if (ret != 0) {
97                     printf("unable to map I/O registers\n");
98                     goto out2;
99           }
100 
101           /*
102            * Start decoding i/o space accesses.
103            */
104           bus_space_write_1(iot, vdoh, 0, IGS_VDO_ENABLE | IGS_VDO_SETUP);
105           bus_space_write_1(iot, vseh, 0, IGS_VSE_ENABLE);
106           bus_space_write_1(iot, vdoh, 0, IGS_VDO_ENABLE);
107 
108           /*
109            * Start decoding memory space accesses (XXX: move out of here?
110            * we program this register in igsfb_init_ext).
111            * While here, enable coprocessor and select IGS_COP_BASE_B.
112            */
113           igs_ext_write(iot, regh, IGS_EXT_BIU_MISC_CTL,
114                           (IGS_EXT_BIU_LINEAREN
115                            | IGS_EXT_BIU_COPREN | IGS_EXT_BIU_COPASELB));
116 
117           bus_space_unmap(iot, regh, IGS_REG_SIZE);
118   out2:   bus_space_unmap(iot, vseh, 1);
119   out1:   bus_space_unmap(iot, vdoh, 1);
120   out0: return ret;
121 }
122 
123 
124 /*
125  * Init sequencer.
126  * This is common for all video modes.
127  */
128 static void
igsfb_init_seq(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)129 igsfb_init_seq(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
130 {
131           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
132           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
133 
134           /* start messing with sequencer */
135           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, IGS_SEQ_RESET, 0);
136 
137           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, 1, 0x01); /* 8 dot clock */
138           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, 2, 0x0f); /* enable all maps */
139           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, 3, 0x00); /* character generator */
140           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, 4, 0x0e); /* memory mode */
141 
142           /* this selects color mode among other things */
143           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_MISC_OUTPUT_W, 0xef);
144 
145           /* normal sequencer operation */
146           igs_seq_write(iot, ioh, IGS_SEQ_RESET,
147                           IGS_SEQ_RESET_SYNC | IGS_SEQ_RESET_ASYNC);
148 }
149 
150 
151 /*
152  * Init CRTC to 640x480 8bpp at 60Hz
153  */
154 static void
igsfb_init_crtc(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)155 igsfb_init_crtc(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
156 {
157           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
158           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
159 
160           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x00, 0x5f);
161           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x01, 0x4f);
162           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x02, 0x50);
163           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x03, 0x80);
164           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x04, 0x52);
165           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x05, 0x9d);
166           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x06, 0x0b);
167           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x07, 0x3e);
168 
169           /* next block is almost constant, only bit 6 in reg 9 differs */
170           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x08, 0x00);
171           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x09, 0x40); /* <- either 0x40 or 0x60 */
172           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0a, 0x00);
173           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0b, 0x00);
174           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0c, 0x00);
175           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0d, 0x00);
176           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0e, 0x00);
177           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0f, 0x00);
178 
179           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, 0xe9);
180           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x8b);
181           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, 0xdf);
182           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, 0x50);
183           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x00);
184           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x15, 0xe6);
185           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x16, 0x04);
186           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x17, 0xc3);
187 
188           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x18, 0xff);
189 }
190 
191 
192 /*
193  * Init graphics controller.
194  * This is common for all video modes.
195  */
196 static void
igsfb_init_grfx(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)197 igsfb_init_grfx(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
198 {
199           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
200           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
201 
202           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0, 0x00);
203           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 1, 0x00);
204           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 2, 0x00);
205           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 3, 0x00);
206           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 4, 0x00);
207           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 5, 0x60); /* SRMODE, MODE256 */
208           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 6, 0x05); /* 64k @ a0000, GRAPHICS */
209           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 7, 0x0f); /* color compare all */
210           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 8, 0xff); /* bitmask = all bits mutable */
211 }
212 
213 
214 /*
215  * Init attribute controller.
216  * This is common for all video modes.
217  */
218 static void
igsfb_init_attr(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)219 igsfb_init_attr(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
220 {
221           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
222           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
223           int i;
224 
225           igs_attr_flip_flop(iot, ioh); /* reset attr flip-flop to address */
226 
227           for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)      /* crt palette */
228                     igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, i, i);
229 
230           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, 0x01); /* select graphic mode */
231           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00); /* crt overscan color */
232           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, 0x0f); /* color plane enable */
233           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, 0x00);
234           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x00);
235 }
236 
237 
238 /*
239  * When done with ATTR controller, call this to unblank the screen.
240  */
241 static void
igsfb_video_on(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)242 igsfb_video_on(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
243 {
244           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
245           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
246 
247           igs_attr_flip_flop(iot, ioh);
248           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_ATTR_IDX, 0x20);
249           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_ATTR_IDX, 0x20);
250 }
251 
252 
253 /*
254  * Latch VCLK (b0/b1) and MCLK (b2/b3) values.
255  */
256 static void
igsfb_freq_latch(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)257 igsfb_freq_latch(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
258 {
259           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
260           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
261 
262           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_IDX, 0xb9);
263           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_PORT, 0x80);
264           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_PORT, 0x00);
265 }
266 
267 
268 static void
igsfb_init_ext(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)269 igsfb_init_ext(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
270 {
271           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
272           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
273           int is_cyberpro = (dc->dc_id >= 0x2000);
274 
275           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, 0x10); /* IGS_EXT_START_ADDR enable */
276           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, 0x00); /* IGS_EXT_IRQ_CTL disable  */
277           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, 0x00); /* MBZ for normal operation */
278 
279           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x31, 0x00); /* segment write ptr */
280           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x32, 0x00); /* segment read ptr */
281 
282           /* IGS_EXT_BIU_MISC_CTL: linearen, copren, copaselb, segon */
283           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x33, 0x1d);
284 
285           /* sprite location */
286           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x50, 0x00);
287           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x51, 0x00);
288           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x52, 0x00);
289           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x53, 0x00);
290           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x54, 0x00);
291           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x55, 0x00);
292           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x56, 0x00); /* sprite control */
293 
294           /* IGS_EXT_GRFX_MODE */
295           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x57, 0x01); /* raster fb */
296 
297           /* overscan R/G/B */
298           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x58, 0x00);
299           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x59, 0x00);
300           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x5A, 0x00);
301 
302           /*
303            * Video memory size &c.  We rely on firmware to program
304            * BUS_CTL(30), MEM_CTL1(71), MEM_CTL2(72) appropriately.
305            */
306 
307           /* ext memory ctl0 */
308           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x70, 0x0B); /* enable fifo, seq */
309 
310           /* ext hidden ctl1 */
311           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x73, 0x30); /* XXX: krups: 0x20 */
312 
313           /* ext fifo control */
314           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x74, 0x10); /* XXX: krups: 0x1b */
315           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x75, 0x10); /* XXX: krups: 0x1e */
316 
317           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x76, 0x00); /* ext seq. */
318           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x7A, 0xC8); /* ext. hidden ctl */
319 
320           /* ext graphics ctl: GCEXTPATH.  krups 1, nettrom 1, docs 3 */
321           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x90, 0x01);
322 
323           if (is_cyberpro)    /* select normal vclk/mclk registers */
324               igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xBF, 0x00);
325 
326           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB0, 0xD2); /* VCLK = 25.175MHz */
327           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB1, 0xD3);
328           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB2, 0xDB); /* MCLK = 75MHz*/
329           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB3, 0x54);
330           igsfb_freq_latch(dc);
331 
332           if (is_cyberpro)
333               igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xF8, 0x04); /* XXX: ??? */
334 
335           /* 640x480 8bpp at 60Hz */
336           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00);
337           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x77, 0x01); /* 8bpp, indexed */
338           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x51);
339           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x15, 0x00);
340 }
341 
342 
343 static void
igsfb_init_dac(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)344 igsfb_init_dac(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
345 {
346           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
347           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
348           uint8_t reg;
349 
350           /* RAMDAC address 2 select */
351           reg = igs_ext_read(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL);
352           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL,
353                           reg | IGS_EXT_SPRITE_DAC_PEL);
354 
355           /* VREFEN, DAC8 */
356           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_DAC_CMD, 0x06);
357 
358           /* restore */
359           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL, reg);
360 
361           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_PEL_MASK, 0xff);
362 }
363 
364 
365 void
igsfb_1024x768_8bpp_60Hz(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)366 igsfb_1024x768_8bpp_60Hz(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
367 {
368           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
369           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
370 
371           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00); /* write enable CRTC 0..7 */
372 
373           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x00, 0xa3);
374           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x01, 0x7f);
375           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x02, 0x7f); /* krups: 80 */
376           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x03, 0x85); /* krups: 84 */
377           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x04, 0x84); /* krups: 88 */
378           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x05, 0x95); /* krups: 99 */
379           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x06, 0x24);
380           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x07, 0xfd);
381 
382           /* next block is almost constant, only bit 6 in reg 9 differs */
383           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x08, 0x00);
384           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x09, 0x60); /* <- either 0x40 or 0x60 */
385           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0a, 0x00);
386           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0b, 0x00);
387           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0c, 0x00);
388           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0d, 0x00);
389           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0e, 0x00);
390           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0f, 0x00);
391 
392           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, 0x06);
393           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x8c);
394           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, 0xff);
395           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, 0x80); /* depends on BPP */
396           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x0f);
397           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x15, 0x02);
398           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x16, 0x21);
399           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x17, 0xe3);
400           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x18, 0xff);
401 
402           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB0, 0xE2); /* VCLK */
403           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB1, 0x58);
404 #if 1
405           /* XXX: hmm, krups does this */
406           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB2, 0xE2); /* MCLK */
407           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xB3, 0x58);
408 #endif
409           igsfb_freq_latch(dc);
410 
411           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00);
412           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x77, 0x01); /* 8bpp, indexed */
413           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x81);
414           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x15, 0x00);
415 
416           dc->dc_width = 1024;
417           dc->dc_height = 768;
418           dc->dc_depth = 8;
419           dc->dc_stride = dc->dc_width;
420 }
421 
422 
423 /*
424  * igs-video-init from krups prom
425  */
426 void
igsfb_hw_setup(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc)427 igsfb_hw_setup(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc)
428 {
429           const struct videomode *mode = NULL;
430           int i, size, d;
431 
432           igsfb_init_seq(dc);
433           igsfb_init_crtc(dc);
434           igsfb_init_attr(dc);
435           igsfb_init_grfx(dc);
436           igsfb_init_ext(dc);
437           igsfb_init_dac(dc);
438 
439           for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
440                     if (strcmp(dc->dc_modestring, videomode_list[i].name) == 0)
441                               break;
442           }
443 
444           if (i < videomode_count) {
445                     size = videomode_list[i].hdisplay * videomode_list[i].vdisplay;
446                     /* found a mode, now let's see if we can display it */
447                     if ((videomode_list[i].dot_clock <= IGS_MAX_CLOCK) &&
448                         (videomode_list[i].hdisplay <= 2048) &&
449                         (videomode_list[i].hdisplay >= 320) &&
450                         (videomode_list[i].vdisplay <= 2048) &&
451                         (videomode_list[i].vdisplay >= 200) &&
452                         (size <= (dc->dc_memsz - 0x1000))) {
453                               mode = &videomode_list[i];
454                               /*
455                                * now let's see which maximum depth we can support
456                                * in that mode
457                                */
458                               d = (dc->dc_vmemsz - 0x1000) / size;
459                               if (d >= 4) {
460                                         dc->dc_maxdepth = 32;
461                               } else if (d >= 2) {
462                                         dc->dc_maxdepth = 16;
463                               } else
464                                         dc->dc_maxdepth = 8;
465                     }
466           }
467           dc->dc_mode = mode;
468 
469           if (mode != NULL) {
470                     igsfb_set_mode(dc, mode, 8);
471           } else {
472                     igsfb_1024x768_8bpp_60Hz(dc);
473                     dc->dc_maxdepth = 8;
474           }
475 
476           igsfb_video_on(dc);
477 }
478 
479 void
igsfb_set_mode(struct igsfb_devconfig * dc,const struct videomode * mode,int depth)480 igsfb_set_mode(struct igsfb_devconfig *dc, const struct videomode *mode,
481     int depth)
482 {
483           bus_space_tag_t iot = dc->dc_iot;
484           bus_space_handle_t ioh = dc->dc_ioh;
485           int i, m, n, p, hoffset, bytes_per_pixel, memfetch;
486           int vsync_start, hsync_start, vsync_end, hsync_end;
487           int vblank_start, vblank_end, hblank_start, hblank_end;
488           int croffset;
489           uint8_t vclk1, vclk2, vclk3, overflow, reg, seq_mode;
490 
491           switch (depth) {
492                     case 8:
493                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_8BPP;
494                               break;
495                     case 15:
496                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_15BPP; /* 5-5-5 */
497                               break;
498                     case 16:
499                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_16BPP; /* 5-6-5 */
500                               break;
501                     case 24:
502                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_24BPP; /* 8-8-8 */
503                               break;
504                     case 32:
505                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_32BPP;
506                               break;
507                     default:
508                               aprint_error("igsfb: unsupported depth (%d), reverting"
509                                              " to 8 bit\n", depth);
510                               depth = 8;
511                               seq_mode = IGS_EXT_SEQ_8BPP;
512           }
513           bytes_per_pixel = howmany(depth, NBBY);
514 
515           hoffset = (mode->hdisplay >> 3) * bytes_per_pixel;
516           memfetch = hoffset + 1;
517           overflow = (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x400) >> 10) |
518               (((mode->vdisplay -1) & 0x400) >> 9) |
519               ((mode->vsync_start & 0x400) >> 8) |
520               ((mode->vsync_start & 0x400) >> 7) |
521               0x10;
522 
523           /* RAMDAC address 2 select */
524           reg = igs_ext_read(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL);
525           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL,
526                           reg | IGS_EXT_SPRITE_DAC_PEL);
527 
528           if (depth == 8) {
529                     /* palette mode */
530                     bus_space_write_1(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_ioh, IGS_DAC_CMD, 0x06);
531           } else {
532                     /* bypass palette */
533                     bus_space_write_1(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_ioh, IGS_DAC_CMD, 0x16);
534           }
535           /* restore */
536           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SPRITE_CTL, reg);
537 
538           bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, IGS_PEL_MASK, 0xff);
539 
540           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00); /* write enable CRTC 0..7 */
541 
542           hsync_start = mode->hsync_start;
543           hsync_end = mode->hsync_end;
544 
545           hblank_start = uimin(mode->hsync_start, mode->hdisplay);
546           hblank_end = hsync_end;
547           if ((hblank_end - hblank_start) >= 63 * 8) {
548 
549                     /*
550                      * H Blanking size must be < 63*8. Same remark as above.
551                      */
552                     hblank_start = hblank_end - 63 * 8;
553           }
554 
555           vblank_start = uimin(mode->vsync_start, mode->vdisplay);
556           vblank_end = mode->vsync_end;
557 
558           vsync_start = mode->vsync_start;
559           vsync_end = mode->vsync_end;
560           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x00, (mode->htotal >> 3) - 5);
561           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x01, (mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1);
562           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x02, (hblank_start >> 3) - 1);
563           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x03, 0x80 | (((hblank_end >> 3) - 1) & 0x1f));
564           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x04, hsync_start >> 3);
565           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x05, ((((hblank_end >> 3) - 1)  & 0x20) << 2)
566               | ((hsync_end >> 3) & 0x1f));
567           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x06, (mode->vtotal - 2) & 0xff);
568           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x07,
569               ((vsync_start & 0x200) >> 2) |
570               (((mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0x200) >> 3) |
571               (((mode->vtotal - 2) & 0x200) >> 4) |
572               0x10 |
573               (((vblank_start - 1) & 0x100) >> 5) |
574               ((vsync_start  & 0x100) >> 6) |
575               (((mode->vdisplay - 1)  & 0x100) >> 7) |
576               ((mode->vtotal  & 0x100) >> 8));
577 
578           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x08, 0x00);
579           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x09, 0x40 |
580               (((vblank_start - 1) & 0x200) >> 4));
581           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0a, 0x00);
582           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0b, 0x00);
583           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0c, 0x00);
584           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0d, 0x00);
585           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0e, 0x00);
586           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x0f, 0x00);
587 
588           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, vsync_start & 0xff);
589           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, (vsync_end & 0x0f) | 0x20);
590           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, (mode->vdisplay - 1) & 0xff);
591           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, hoffset & 0xff);
592           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, 0x0f);
593           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x15, (vblank_start - 1) & 0xff);
594           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x16, (vblank_end - 1) & 0xff);
595           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x17, 0xe3);
596           igs_crtc_write(iot, ioh, 0x18, 0xff);
597 
598           for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++)
599                     igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, i, i);
600 
601           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x10, 0x01);
602           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x11, 0x00);
603           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x12, 0x0f);
604           igs_attr_write(iot, ioh, 0x13, 0x00);
605 
606           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x00, 0x00);
607           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x01, 0x00);
608           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x02, 0x00);
609           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x03, 0x00);
610           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x04, 0x00);
611           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x05, 0x60);
612           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x06, 0x05);
613           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x07, 0x0f);
614           igs_grfx_write(iot, ioh, 0x08, 0xff);
615 
616           /* crank up memory clock to 95MHz - needed for higher resolutions */
617           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_MCLK0, 0x91);
618           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_MCLK1, 0x6a);
619           igsfb_freq_latch(dc);
620 
621           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_VOVFL, overflow);
622           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_SEQ_MISC, seq_mode);
623           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x14, memfetch & 0xff);
624           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0x15,
625               ((memfetch & 0x300) >> 8) | ((hoffset & 0x300) >> 4));
626 
627           /* finally set the dot clock */
628           igsfb_calc_pll(mode->dot_clock, &m, &n, &p, 2047, 255, 7, IGS_MIN_VCO);
629           DPRINTF("m: %x, n: %x, p: %x\n", m, n, p);
630           vclk1 = m & 0xff;
631           vclk2 = (n & 0x1f) | ((p << 6) & 0xc0) |
632               (mode->dot_clock > 180000 ? 0x20 : 0);
633           vclk3 = ((m >> 8) & 0x7) | ((n >> 2) & 0x38) | ((p << 4) & 0x40);
634           DPRINTF("clk: %02x %02x %02x\n", vclk1, vclk2, vclk3);
635           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_VCLK0, vclk1);
636           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, IGS_EXT_VCLK1, vclk2);
637           igs_ext_write(iot, ioh, 0xBA, vclk3);
638           igsfb_freq_latch(dc);
639           DPRINTF("clock: %d\n", IGS_CLOCK(m, n, p));
640 
641           if (dc->dc_id > 0x2000) {
642                     /* we have a blitter, so configure it as well */
643                     bus_space_write_1(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_coph, IGS_COP_MAP_FMT_REG,
644                         bytes_per_pixel - 1);
645                     bus_space_write_2(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_coph,
646                         IGS_COP_SRC_MAP_WIDTH_REG, dc->dc_width - 1);
647                     bus_space_write_2(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_coph,
648                         IGS_COP_DST_MAP_WIDTH_REG, dc->dc_width - 1);
649           }
650 
651           /* re-init the cursor data address too */
652           croffset = dc->dc_vmemsz - IGS_CURSOR_DATA_SIZE;
653           croffset >>= 10;    /* bytes -> kilobytes */
654           igs_ext_write(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_ioh,
655                           IGS_EXT_SPRITE_DATA_LO, croffset & 0xff);
656           igs_ext_write(dc->dc_iot, dc->dc_ioh,
657                           IGS_EXT_SPRITE_DATA_HI, (croffset >> 8) & 0xf);
658 
659           dc->dc_width = mode->hdisplay;
660           dc->dc_height = mode->vdisplay;
661           dc->dc_depth = depth;
662           dc->dc_stride = dc->dc_width * howmany(depth, NBBY);
663 
664           igsfb_video_on(dc);
665 }
666 
667 
668 static void
igsfb_calc_pll(int target,int * Mp,int * Np,int * Pp,int maxM,int maxN,int maxP,int minVco)669 igsfb_calc_pll(int target, int *Mp, int *Np, int *Pp, int maxM, int maxN,
670     int maxP, int minVco)
671 {
672     int       M, N, P, bestM = 0, bestN = 0;
673     int       f_vco, f_out;
674     int       err, besterr;
675 
676     /*
677      * Compute correct P value to keep VCO in range
678      */
679     for (P = 0; P <= maxP; P++)
680     {
681           f_vco = target * IGS_SCALE(P);
682           if (f_vco >= minVco)
683               break;
684     }
685 
686     /* M = f_out / f_ref * ((N + 1) * IGS_SCALE(P)); */
687     besterr = target;
688     for (N = 1; N <= maxN; N++)
689     {
690           M = ((target * (N + 1) * IGS_SCALE(P) + (IGS_CLOCK_REF/2)) +
691               IGS_CLOCK_REF/2) / IGS_CLOCK_REF - 1;
692           if (0 <= M && M <= maxM)
693           {
694               f_out = IGS_CLOCK(M,N,P);
695               err = target - f_out;
696               if (err < 0)
697                     err = -err;
698               if (err < besterr)
699               {
700                     besterr = err;
701                     bestM = M;
702                     bestN = N;
703               }
704           }
705     }
706     *Mp = bestM;
707     *Np = bestN;
708     *Pp = P;
709 }
710