1 /*        $NetBSD: tea5767.c,v 1.2 2019/12/23 20:49:09 thorpej Exp $  */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Karuna Grewal.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tea5767.c,v 1.2 2019/12/23 20:49:09 thorpej Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/radioio.h>
45 #include <dev/radio_if.h>
46 
47 #include "tea5767reg.h"
48 
49 struct tea5767_tune {
50           int mute;
51           uint32_t freq;
52           int stereo;
53           bool is_pll_set;
54           bool is_xtal_set;
55           bool is_force_srch;
56           int fm_band;                  /* Set = JAPAN. */
57           int lock;
58           int adc_stop_level;
59 };
60 
61 struct tea5767_softc {
62           device_t sc_dev;
63           /* Tunable properties. */
64           struct tea5767_tune tune;
65           /* I2C bus controller. */
66           i2c_tag_t sc_i2c_tag;
67           /* Device addr on I2C. */
68           i2c_addr_t sc_addr;
69           /* Device capabilities. */
70           uint32_t caps;
71 };
72 
73 static int tea5767_get_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
74 static int tea5767_set_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
75 static int tea5767_search(void *, int);
76 
77 static int tea5767_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
78 static void tea5767_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
79 
80 static const struct radio_hw_if tea5767_hw_if = {
81           NULL,
82           NULL,
83           tea5767_get_info,
84           tea5767_set_info,
85           tea5767_search
86 };
87 
88 static const uint32_t tea5767_common_caps =
89           RADIO_CAPS_DETECT_STEREO |
90           RADIO_CAPS_SET_MONO |
91           RADIO_CAPS_HW_SEARCH |
92           RADIO_CAPS_LOCK_SENSITIVITY;
93 
94 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(tea5767radio, sizeof(struct tea5767_softc), tea5767_match,
95           tea5767_attach, NULL, NULL);
96 
97 static int
tea5767_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)98 tea5767_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
99 {
100           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
101 
102           if (ia->ia_addr == TEA5767_ADDR)
103                     return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
104 
105           return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static void
tea5767_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)109 tea5767_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
110 {
111           struct tea5767_softc *sc = device_private(self);
112           int tea5767_flags = device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags;
113           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
114 
115           aprint_normal(": Philips/NXP TEA5767 Radio\n");
116           aprint_naive(": FM radio\n");
117 
118           sc->sc_dev = self;
119           sc->tune.mute = 0;
120           sc->tune.freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
121           sc->tune.stereo = 1;
122           sc->tune.is_pll_set = false;
123           sc->tune.is_xtal_set = false;
124           sc->tune.is_force_srch = false;
125           sc->sc_i2c_tag = ia->ia_tag;
126           sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
127 
128           if (tea5767_flags & TEA5767_PLL_FLAG)
129                     sc->tune.is_pll_set = true;
130           if (tea5767_flags & TEA5767_XTAL_FLAG)
131                     sc->tune.is_xtal_set = true;
132           if (tea5767_flags & TEA5767_JAPAN_FM_FLAG)
133                     sc->tune.fm_band = 1;
134           if (tea5767_flags & TEA5767_FORCE_SRCH_FLAG)
135                     sc->tune.is_force_srch = true;
136 
137           sc->caps = tea5767_common_caps;
138 
139           /*
140            * Check the quality of crystal and disable hardware search if
141            * necessary.
142            */
143           if (!tea5767_if_check(sc) && !(sc->tune.is_force_srch))
144                     sc->caps &= ~RADIO_CAPS_HW_SEARCH;
145 
146           radio_attach_mi(&tea5767_hw_if, sc, self);
147 }
148 
149 static int
tea5767_write(struct tea5767_softc * sc,uint8_t * reg)150 tea5767_write(struct tea5767_softc *sc, uint8_t *reg)
151 {
152           int exec_result;
153 
154           if (iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0)) {
155                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "bus acquiration failed.\n");
156                     return 1;
157           }
158 
159           exec_result = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
160               sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, reg, 5, 0);
161 
162           if (exec_result) {
163                     iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0);
164                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "write operation failed %d.\n",
165                         exec_result);
166                     return 1;
167           }
168 
169           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0);
170 
171           return 0;
172 }
173 
174 
175 static int
tea5767_read(struct tea5767_softc * sc,uint8_t * reg)176 tea5767_read(struct tea5767_softc *sc, uint8_t *reg)
177 {
178           int exec_result;
179 
180           if (iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0)) {
181                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "bus acquiration failed.\n");
182                     return 1;
183           }
184 
185           exec_result = iic_exec(sc->sc_i2c_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
186               sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, reg, 5, 0);
187 
188           if (exec_result) {
189                     iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0);
190                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "read operation failed.\n");
191                     return 1;
192           }
193 
194           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c_tag, 0);
195           return 0;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Calculate the PLL word.
200  * TODO: Extend this calculation to do high side injection as well
201  * (add fields to tea5767_tune).
202  */
203 static void
tea5767_freq_to_pll(struct tea5767_tune tune,uint8_t * buf)204 tea5767_freq_to_pll(struct tea5767_tune tune, uint8_t *buf)
205 {
206           uint16_t pll_word = 0;
207 
208           if (!tune.is_pll_set && !tune.is_xtal_set)
209                     pll_word = 4 * (tune.freq  - 225) * 1000 / 50000;
210           else if (!tune.is_pll_set && tune.is_xtal_set) {
211                     pll_word = 4 * (tune.freq - 225) * 1000 / 32768;
212                     buf[3] = TEA5767_XTAL;
213           }
214           else {
215                     pll_word = 4 * (tune.freq - 225) * 1000 / 50000;
216                     buf[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF;
217           }
218 
219           buf[1] = pll_word & 0xff;
220           buf[0] = (pll_word>>8) & 0x3f;
221 }
222 
223 static void
tea5767_set_properties(struct tea5767_softc * sc,uint8_t * reg)224 tea5767_set_properties(struct tea5767_softc *sc, uint8_t *reg)
225 {
226           memset(reg,0,5);
227 
228           tea5767_freq_to_pll(sc->tune, reg);
229 
230           if (sc->tune.mute) {
231                     reg[0] |= TEA5767_MUTE;
232                     reg[2] |=TEA5767_MUTE_R | TEA5767_MUTE_L;
233           }
234 
235           reg[3] |= TEA5767_SNC;
236 
237           if (sc->tune.stereo == 0)
238                     reg[2] |= TEA5767_MONO;
239           if(sc->tune.fm_band)
240                     reg[3] |= TEA5767_FM_BAND;
241 }
242 
243 static bool
tea5767_if_check(struct tea5767_soft * sc)244 tea5767_if_check(struct tea5767_soft *sc)
245 {
246           uint8_t reg[5];
247 
248           tea5767_set_properties(sc, reg);
249           tea5767_write(sc, reg);
250 
251           memset(reg,0,5);
252           delay(1000);
253           tea5767_read(sc,reg);
254 
255           if ((reg[2] & 0x7f) == 0x37)
256                     return true;
257           return false;
258 }
259 
260 static void
tea5767_pll_to_freq(struct tea5767_tune * tune,uint8_t * buf)261 tea5767_pll_to_freq(struct tea5767_tune *tune, uint8_t *buf)
262 {
263           int pll_word = buf[1] | (buf[0] & 0x3f) << 8;
264           if (!tune->is_pll_set && !tune->is_xtal_set)
265                     tune->freq = pll_word * 50 / 4 + 225;
266           else if (!tune->is_pll_set && tune->is_xtal_set)
267                     tune->freq = pll_word * 32768 / 4000 + 225;
268           else
269                     tune->freq = pll_word * 50 / 4 + 225;
270 }
271 
272 static int
tea5767_get_info(void * v,struct radio_info * ri)273 tea5767_get_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
274 {
275           struct tea5767_softc *sc = v;
276           uint8_t reg[5];
277           tea5767_read(sc, reg);
278 
279           tea5767_pll_to_freq(&sc->tune, reg);
280           ri->mute = sc->tune.mute;
281           ri->stereo = sc->tune.stereo;
282           ri->freq = sc->tune.freq;
283           ri->lock = sc->tune.lock;
284 
285           ri->caps = sc->caps;
286 
287           return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int
tea5767_set_info(void * v,struct radio_info * ri)291 tea5767_set_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
292 {
293           struct tea5767_softc *sc = v;
294           int adc_conversion;
295           uint8_t reg[5];
296 
297           sc->tune.mute = ri->mute;
298           sc->tune.stereo = ri->stereo;
299           sc->tune.freq = ri->freq;
300           sc->tune.lock = ri->lock;
301 
302           adc_conversion = (ri->lock-60) * 3 / 30;
303 
304           switch(adc_conversion) {
305           case 0: sc->tune.adc_stop_level = TEA5767_SSL_3;
306                     break;
307           case 1: sc->tune.adc_stop_level = TEA5767_SSL_2;
308                     break;
309           case 2: sc->tune.adc_stop_level = TEA5767_SSL_1;
310                     break;
311           }
312 
313           tea5767_set_properties(sc, reg);
314           tea5767_write(sc, reg);
315           return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int
tea5767_search(void * v,int dir)319 tea5767_search(void *v, int dir)
320 {
321           struct tea5767_softc *sc = v;
322           uint8_t reg[5];
323 
324           /* Increment frequency to search for the next frequency. */
325           sc->tune.freq = sc->tune.freq >= 107500 ? 87500 : sc->tune.freq + 100;
326           tea5767_set_properties(sc, reg);
327 
328           /* Activate autonomous search. */
329           reg[0] |= TEA5767_SEARCH;
330 
331           /*
332            * If dir 1 => search up, if dir 0 => search down.
333            */
334           if (dir)
335                     reg[2] |= TEA5767_SUD;
336 
337           reg[2] |= sc->tune.adc_stop_level; /* Stop level for search. */
338 
339           tea5767_write(sc, reg);
340 
341           memset(reg, 0, 5);
342 
343           while (tea5767_read(sc, reg), !(reg[0] & TEA5767_READY_FLAG)) {
344                     kpause("teasrch", true, hz/100, NULL);
345           }
346 
347           return 0;
348 }
349 
350