1 /*        $NetBSD: xel.c,v 1.18 2014/03/26 08:17:59 christos Exp $    */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Minoura Makoto.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * TSR Xellent30 driver.
34  * Detect Xellent30, and reserve its I/O area.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xel.c,v 1.18 2014/03/26 08:17:59 christos Exp $");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
49 
50 static paddr_t xel_addr(device_t, cfdata_t, struct intio_attach_args *);
51 static int xel_probe(paddr_t);
52 static int xel_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
53 static void xel_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
54 
55 struct xel_softc {
56           bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
57           bus_space_handle_t sc_bh;
58 };
59 
60 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xel, sizeof(struct xel_softc),
61     xel_match, xel_attach, NULL, NULL);
62 
63 static paddr_t xel_addrs[] = { 0xec0000, 0xec4000, 0xec8000, 0xecc000 };
64 
65 #define XEL_MODE_RAM_LOWER    0x00
66 #define XEL_MODE_RAM_HIGHER   0x01
67 #define XEL_MODE_UNMAP_RAM    0x00
68 #define XEL_MODE_MAP_RAM      0x02
69 #define XEL_MODE_MPU_000      0x00
70 #define XEL_MODE_MPU_030      0x04
71 
72 #define XEL_RAM_ADDR_LOWER    0xbc0000
73 #define XEL_RAM_ADDR_HIGHER   0xfc0000
74 
75 
76 static paddr_t
xel_addr(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,struct intio_attach_args * ia)77 xel_addr(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, struct intio_attach_args *ia)
78 {
79           paddr_t addr = 0;
80 
81           if (match->cf_addr == INTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT) {
82                     int i;
83 
84                     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(xel_addrs)/sizeof(xel_addrs[0]); i++) {
85                               if (xel_probe(xel_addrs[i])) {
86                                         addr = xel_addrs[i];
87                                         break;
88                               }
89                     }
90           } else {
91                     if (xel_probe((paddr_t) match->cf_addr))
92                               addr = (paddr_t) match->cf_addr;
93           }
94 
95           if (addr) {
96                     /* found! */
97                     ia->ia_addr = (int) addr;
98                     ia->ia_size = 0x4000;
99                     if (intio_map_allocate_region(parent, ia, INTIO_MAP_TESTONLY)
100                         < 0)
101                               return 0;
102                     else
103                               return addr;
104           }
105 
106           return 0;
107 }
108 
109 extern int *nofault;
110 
111 static int
xel_probe(paddr_t addr)112 xel_probe(paddr_t addr)
113 {
114           u_int32_t b1, b2;
115           volatile u_int16_t *start = (volatile u_int16_t *)IIOV(addr);
116           label_t   faultbuf;
117           volatile u_int32_t *sram = (volatile u_int32_t *)IIOV(XEL_RAM_ADDR_HIGHER);
118 
119           if (badaddr(start))
120                     return 0;
121 
122           nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
123           if (setjmp(&faultbuf)) {
124                     nofault = NULL;
125                     return 0;
126           }
127 
128           b1 = sram[0];
129           b2 = sram[1];
130           /* Try to map the Xellent local memory. */
131           start[0] = XEL_MODE_RAM_HIGHER | XEL_MODE_MAP_RAM | XEL_MODE_MPU_030;
132 
133 #if 0
134           /* the contents should be deferent. */
135           if (b1 == sram[0] && b2 == sram[1]) {
136                     nofault = (int *) 0;
137                     return 0;
138           }
139 #else
140           /* Try to write to the local memory. */
141           sram[0] = 0x55555555;
142           sram[1] = 0xaaaaaaaa;
143           if (sram[0] != 0x55555555 || sram[1] != 0xaaaaaaaa) {
144                     sram[0] = b1;
145                     sram[1] = b2;
146                     nofault = (int *) 0;
147                     return 0;
148           }
149           sram[0] = 0xaaaaaaaa;
150           sram[1] = 0x55555555;
151           if (sram[0] != 0xaaaaaaaa || sram[1] != 0x55555555) {
152                     sram[0] = b1;
153                     sram[1] = b2;
154                     nofault = (int *) 0;
155                     return 0;
156           }
157           sram[0] = b1;
158           sram[1] = b2;
159 #endif
160 
161           /* Unmap. */
162           start[0] = XEL_MODE_UNMAP_RAM | XEL_MODE_MPU_030;
163 
164           nofault = NULL;
165           return 1;
166 }
167 
168 static int
xel_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)169 xel_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
170 {
171           struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
172 
173           if (strcmp(ia->ia_name, "xel") != 0)
174                     return 0;
175 
176           if (xel_addr(parent, match, ia)) {
177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
178                     if (cputype != CPU_68030)
179                               panic("Non-030 Xellent???");
180 #endif
181                     return 1;
182           }
183           return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static void
xel_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)187 xel_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
188 {
189           struct xel_softc *sc = device_private(self);
190           struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
191           cfdata_t cf = device_cfdata(self);
192           paddr_t addr;
193           int r __diagused;
194 
195           addr = xel_addr(parent, cf, aux);
196           sc->sc_bst = ia->ia_bst;
197           ia->ia_addr = (int) addr;
198           ia->ia_size = 0x4000;
199           r = intio_map_allocate_region(parent, ia, INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE);
200 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
201           if (r)
202                     panic("IO map for Xellent30 corruption??");
203 #endif
204           aprint_normal(": Xellent30 MPU Accelerator.\n");
205 
206           return;
207 }
208