1 /*        $NetBSD: gio.c,v 1.38 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Soren S. Jorvang
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *          This product includes software developed for the
18  *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
19  *          information about NetBSD.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gio.c,v 1.38 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include "opt_ddb.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/machtype.h>
46 #include <machine/sysconf.h>
47 
48 #include <sgimips/gio/gioreg.h>
49 #include <sgimips/gio/giovar.h>
50 #include <sgimips/gio/giodevs_data.h>
51 
52 #include "locators.h"
53 #include "newport.h"
54 #include "grtwo.h"
55 #include "light.h"
56 #include "imc.h"
57 #include "pic.h"
58 
59 #if (NNEWPORT > 0)
60 #include <sgimips/gio/newportvar.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #if (NGRTWO > 0)
64 #include <sgimips/gio/grtwovar.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 #if (NLIGHT > 0)
68 #include <sgimips/gio/lightvar.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #if (NIMC > 0)
72 extern int imc_gio64_arb_config(int, uint32_t);
73 #endif
74 
75 #if (NPIC > 0)
76 extern int pic_gio32_arb_config(int, uint32_t);
77 #endif
78 
79 
80 static int          gio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
81 static void         gio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
82 static int          gio_print(void *, const char *);
83 static int          gio_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
84 static int          gio_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
85 
86 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gio, 0,
87     gio_match, gio_attach, NULL, NULL);
88 
89 struct gio_probe {
90           uint32_t slot;
91           uint32_t base;
92           uint32_t mach_type;
93           uint32_t mach_subtype;
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * Expansion Slot Base Addresses
98  *
99  * IP12, IP20 and IP24 have two GIO connectors: GIO_SLOT_EXP0 and
100  * GIO_SLOT_EXP1.
101  *
102  * On IP24 these slots exist on the graphics board or the IOPLUS
103  * "mezzanine" on Indy and Challenge S, respectively. The IOPLUS or
104  * graphics board connects to the mainboard via a single GIO64 connector.
105  *
106  * IP22 has either three or four physical connectors, but only two
107  * electrically distinct slots: GIO_SLOT_GFX and GIO_SLOT_EXP0.
108  *
109  * It should also be noted that DMA is (mostly) not supported in Challenge
110  * S's GIO_SLOT_EXP1. See gio(4) for the story.
111  */
112 static const struct gio_probe slot_bases[] = {
113           { GIO_SLOT_GFX,  0x1f000000, MACH_SGI_IP22, MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE },
114 
115           { GIO_SLOT_EXP0, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
116           { GIO_SLOT_EXP0, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
117           { GIO_SLOT_EXP0, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP22, -1 },
118 
119           { GIO_SLOT_EXP1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
120           { GIO_SLOT_EXP1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
121           { GIO_SLOT_EXP1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP22, MACH_SGI_IP22_GUINNESS },
122 
123           { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * Graphic Board Base Addresses
128  *
129  * Graphics boards are not treated like expansion slot cards. Their base
130  * addresses do not necessarily correspond to GIO slot addresses and they
131  * do not contain product identification words.
132  */
133 static const struct gio_probe gfx_bases[] = {
134           /* grtwo, and newport on IP22 */
135           { -1, 0x1f000000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
136           { -1, 0x1f000000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
137           { -1, 0x1f000000, MACH_SGI_IP22, -1 },
138 
139           /* light */
140           { -1, 0x1f3f0000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
141           { -1, 0x1f3f0000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
142 
143           /* light (dual headed) */
144           { -1, 0x1f3f8000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
145           { -1, 0x1f3f8000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
146 
147           /* grtwo, and newport on IP22 */
148           { -1, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
149           { -1, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
150           { -1, 0x1f400000, MACH_SGI_IP22, -1 },
151 
152           /* grtwo */
153           { -1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP12, -1 },
154           { -1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP20, -1 },
155           { -1, 0x1f600000, MACH_SGI_IP22, -1 },
156 
157           /* newport */
158           { -1, 0x1f800000, MACH_SGI_IP22, MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE },
159 
160           /* newport */
161           { -1, 0x1fc00000, MACH_SGI_IP22, MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE },
162 
163           { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
164 };
165 
166 /* maximum number of graphics boards possible (arbitrarily large estimate) */
167 #define MAXGFX 8
168 
169 static int
gio_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)170 gio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
171 {
172           if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12 || mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20 ||
173               mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22)
174                     return 1;
175 
176           return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static void
gio_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)180 gio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
181 {
182           struct gio_attach_args ga;
183           uint32_t gfx[MAXGFX];
184           int i, j, ngfx;
185 
186           printf("\n");
187 
188           ngfx = 0;
189           memset(gfx, 0, sizeof(gfx));
190 
191           /*
192            * Attach graphics devices first. They do not contain a Product
193            * Identification Word and have no slot number.
194            *
195            * Record addresses to which graphics devices attach so that
196            * we do not confuse them with expansion slots, should the
197            * addresses coincide.
198            */
199           for (i = 0; gfx_bases[i].base != 0; i++) {
200                     /* skip slots that don't apply to us */
201                     if (gfx_bases[i].mach_type != mach_type)
202                               continue;
203 
204                     if (gfx_bases[i].mach_subtype != -1 &&
205                         gfx_bases[i].mach_subtype != mach_subtype)
206                               continue;
207 
208                     ga.ga_slot = -1;
209                     ga.ga_addr = gfx_bases[i].base;
210                     /* XXX */
211                     if (platform.badaddr((void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ga.ga_addr),
212                         sizeof(uint32_t)))
213                               continue;
214                     ga.ga_iot = normal_memt;
215                     if (bus_space_map(normal_memt, ga.ga_addr, 0,
216                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &ga.ga_ioh) != 0)
217                               continue;
218                     ga.ga_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
219                     ga.ga_product = -1;
220 
221 
222                     if (config_found(self, &ga, gio_print,
223                                          CFARGS(.submatch = gio_submatch)) != NULL) {
224                               if (ngfx == MAXGFX)
225                                         panic("gio_attach: MAXGFX");
226                               gfx[ngfx++] = gfx_bases[i].base;
227                     }
228           }
229 
230           /*
231            * Now attach any GIO expansion cards.
232            *
233            * Be sure to skip any addresses to which a graphics device has
234            * already been attached.
235            */
236           for (i = 0; slot_bases[i].base != 0; i++) {
237                     bool skip = false;
238 
239                     /* skip slots that don't apply to us */
240                     if (slot_bases[i].mach_type != mach_type)
241                               continue;
242 
243                     if (slot_bases[i].mach_subtype != -1 &&
244                         slot_bases[i].mach_subtype != mach_subtype)
245                               continue;
246 
247                     for (j = 0; j < ngfx; j++) {
248                               if (slot_bases[i].base == gfx[j]) {
249                                         skip = true;
250                                         break;
251                               }
252                     }
253                     if (skip)
254                               continue;
255 
256                     ga.ga_slot = slot_bases[i].slot;
257                     ga.ga_addr = slot_bases[i].base;
258                     /* XXX */
259                     if (platform.badaddr((void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ga.ga_addr),
260                         sizeof(uint32_t)))
261                               continue;
262                     ga.ga_iot = normal_memt;
263                     if (bus_space_map(normal_memt, ga.ga_addr, 0,
264                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &ga.ga_ioh) != 0)
265                               continue;
266                     ga.ga_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
267 
268                     ga.ga_product = bus_space_read_4(ga.ga_iot, ga.ga_ioh, 0);
269 
270                     config_found(self, &ga, gio_print,
271                         CFARGS(.submatch = gio_submatch));
272           }
273 
274           config_search(self, &ga,
275               CFARGS(.search = gio_search));
276 }
277 
278 static int
gio_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)279 gio_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
280 {
281           struct gio_attach_args *ga = aux;
282           int i = 0;
283 
284           /* gfx probe */
285           if (ga->ga_product == -1)
286                     return (QUIET);
287 
288           if (pnp != NULL) {
289                     int product, revision;
290 
291                     product = GIO_PRODUCT_PRODUCTID(ga->ga_product);
292 
293                     if (GIO_PRODUCT_32BIT_ID(ga->ga_product))
294                               revision = GIO_PRODUCT_REVISION(ga->ga_product);
295                     else
296                               revision = 0;
297 
298                     while (gio_knowndevs[i].productid != 0) {
299                               if (gio_knowndevs[i].productid == product) {
300                                         aprint_normal("%s", gio_knowndevs[i].product);
301                                         break;
302                               }
303                               i++;
304                     }
305 
306                     if (gio_knowndevs[i].productid == 0)
307                               aprint_normal("unknown GIO card");
308 
309                     aprint_normal(" (product 0x%02x revision 0x%02x) at %s",
310                         product, revision, pnp);
311           }
312 
313           if (ga->ga_slot != GIOCF_SLOT_DEFAULT)
314                     aprint_normal(" slot %d", ga->ga_slot);
315           if (ga->ga_addr != (uint32_t) GIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
316                     aprint_normal(" addr 0x%x", ga->ga_addr);
317 
318           return UNCONF;
319 }
320 
321 static int
gio_search(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * ldesc,void * aux)322 gio_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
323 {
324           struct gio_attach_args *ga = aux;
325 
326           do {
327                     /* Handled by direct configuration, so skip here */
328                     if (cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_ADDR] == GIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
329                               return 0;
330 
331                     ga->ga_slot = cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_SLOT];
332                     ga->ga_addr = cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_ADDR];
333                     ga->ga_iot = normal_memt;
334                     ga->ga_ioh = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ga->ga_addr);
335 
336                     if (config_probe(parent, cf, ga))
337                               config_attach(parent, cf, ga, gio_print, CFARGS_NONE);
338           } while (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
339 
340           return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int
gio_submatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * ldesc,void * aux)344 gio_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
345 {
346           struct gio_attach_args *ga = aux;
347 
348           if (cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_SLOT] != GIOCF_SLOT_DEFAULT &&
349               cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_SLOT] != ga->ga_slot)
350                     return 0;
351 
352           if (cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_ADDR] != GIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT &&
353               cf->cf_loc[GIOCF_ADDR] != ga->ga_addr)
354                     return 0;
355 
356           return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
357 }
358 
359 int
gio_cnattach(void)360 gio_cnattach(void)
361 {
362           struct gio_attach_args ga;
363           int i;
364 
365           for (i = 0; gfx_bases[i].base != 0; i++) {
366                     /* skip bases that don't apply to us */
367                     if (gfx_bases[i].mach_type != mach_type)
368                               continue;
369 
370                     if (gfx_bases[i].mach_subtype != -1 &&
371                         gfx_bases[i].mach_subtype != mach_subtype)
372                               continue;
373 
374                     ga.ga_slot = -1;
375                     ga.ga_addr = gfx_bases[i].base;
376                     /* XXX */
377                     if (platform.badaddr((void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ga.ga_addr),
378                         sizeof(uint32_t)))
379                               continue;
380                     ga.ga_iot = normal_memt;
381                     if (bus_space_map(normal_memt, ga.ga_addr, 0,
382                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &ga.ga_ioh) != 0)
383                               continue;
384                     ga.ga_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
385                     ga.ga_product = -1;
386 
387 #if (NGRTWO > 0)
388                     if (grtwo_cnattach(&ga) == 0)
389                               return 0;
390 #endif
391 
392 #if (NLIGHT > 0)
393                     if (light_cnattach(&ga) == 0)
394                               return 0;
395 #endif
396 
397 #if (NNEWPORT > 0)
398                     if (newport_cnattach(&ga) == 0)
399                               return 0;
400 #endif
401 
402           }
403 
404           return ENXIO;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Devices living in the expansion slots must enable or disable some
409  * GIO arbiter settings. This is accomplished via imc(4) or pic(4)
410  * registers, depending on the machine in question.
411  */
412 int
gio_arb_config(int slot,uint32_t flags)413 gio_arb_config(int slot, uint32_t flags)
414 {
415 
416           if (flags == 0)
417                     return (EINVAL);
418 
419           if (flags & ~(GIO_ARB_RT | GIO_ARB_LB | GIO_ARB_MST | GIO_ARB_SLV |
420               GIO_ARB_PIPE | GIO_ARB_NOPIPE | GIO_ARB_32BIT | GIO_ARB_64BIT |
421               GIO_ARB_HPC2_32BIT | GIO_ARB_HPC2_64BIT))
422                     return (EINVAL);
423 
424           if (((flags & GIO_ARB_RT)   && (flags & GIO_ARB_LB))  ||
425               ((flags & GIO_ARB_MST)  && (flags & GIO_ARB_SLV)) ||
426               ((flags & GIO_ARB_PIPE) && (flags & GIO_ARB_NOPIPE)) ||
427               ((flags & GIO_ARB_32BIT) && (flags & GIO_ARB_64BIT)) ||
428               ((flags & GIO_ARB_HPC2_32BIT) && (flags & GIO_ARB_HPC2_64BIT)))
429                     return (EINVAL);
430 
431 #if (NPIC > 0)
432           if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12)
433                     return (pic_gio32_arb_config(slot, flags));
434 #endif
435 
436 #if (NIMC > 0)
437           if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20 || mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22)
438                     return (imc_gio64_arb_config(slot, flags));
439 #endif
440 
441           return (EINVAL);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * Establish an interrupt handler for the specified slot.
446  *
447  * Indy and Challenge S have an interrupt per GIO slot. Indigo and Indigo2
448  * share a single interrupt, however.
449  */
450 void *
gio_intr_establish(int slot,int level,int (* func)(void *),void * arg)451 gio_intr_establish(int slot, int level, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
452 {
453           int intr;
454 
455           switch (mach_type) {
456           case MACH_SGI_IP12:
457           case MACH_SGI_IP20:
458                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
459                               panic("gio_intr_establish: slot %d", slot);
460                     intr = 6;
461                     break;
462 
463           case MACH_SGI_IP22:
464                     if (mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE) {
465                               if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
466                                         panic("gio_intr_establish: slot %d", slot);
467                               intr = 6;
468                     } else {
469                               if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
470                                         panic("gio_intr_establish: slot %d", slot);
471                               intr = (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0) ? 22 : 23;
472                     }
473                     break;
474 
475           default:
476                     panic("gio_intr_establish: mach_type");
477           }
478 
479           return (cpu_intr_establish(intr, level, func, arg));
480 }
481 
482 const char *
gio_product_string(int prid)483 gio_product_string(int prid)
484 {
485           int i;
486 
487           for (i = 0; gio_knowndevs[i].product != NULL; i++)
488                     if (gio_knowndevs[i].productid == prid)
489                               return (gio_knowndevs[i].product);
490 
491           return (NULL);
492 }
493