1 /*        $NetBSD: imc.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Rafal K. Boni
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: imc.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 
37 #include <machine/cpu.h>
38 #include <machine/locore.h>
39 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <machine/machtype.h>
42 #include <machine/sysconf.h>
43 
44 #include <sgimips/dev/imcreg.h>
45 #include <sgimips/dev/imcvar.h>
46 
47 #include <sgimips/gio/giovar.h>
48 
49 #include "locators.h"
50 
51 struct imc_softc {
52           bus_space_tag_t iot;
53           bus_space_handle_t ioh;
54 
55           int eisa_present;
56 };
57 
58 static int          imc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
59 static void         imc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
60 static int          imc_print(void *, const char *);
61 static void         imc_bus_reset(void);
62 static void         imc_bus_error(vaddr_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
63 static void         imc_watchdog_reset(void);
64 static void         imc_watchdog_disable(void);
65 static void         imc_watchdog_enable(void);
66 
67 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(imc, sizeof(struct imc_softc),
68     imc_match, imc_attach, NULL, NULL);
69 
70 struct imc_attach_args {
71           const char* iaa_name;
72 
73           bus_space_tag_t iaa_st;
74           bus_space_handle_t iaa_sh;
75 
76 /* ? */
77           long      iaa_offset;
78           int       iaa_intr;
79 #if 0
80           int       iaa_stride;
81 #endif
82 };
83 
84 int imc_gio64_arb_config(int, uint32_t);
85 
86 struct imc_softc isc;
87 
88 static int
imc_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)89 imc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
90 {
91 
92           if ((mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) || (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20))
93                     return 1;
94 
95           return 0;
96 }
97 
98 static void
imc_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)99 imc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
100 {
101           uint32_t reg;
102           struct imc_attach_args iaa;
103           struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
104           uint32_t sysid;
105 
106           isc.iot = normal_memt;
107           if (bus_space_map(isc.iot, ma->ma_addr, 0x100,
108               BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &isc.ioh))
109                     panic("imc_attach: could not map registers\n");
110 
111           platform.bus_reset = imc_bus_reset;
112           platform.watchdog_reset = imc_watchdog_reset;
113           platform.watchdog_disable = imc_watchdog_disable;
114           platform.watchdog_enable = imc_watchdog_enable;
115 
116           sysid = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_SYSID);
117 
118           /* EISA exists on IP22 only */
119           if (mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE)
120                     isc.eisa_present = (sysid & IMC_SYSID_HAVEISA);
121           else
122                     isc.eisa_present = 0;
123 
124           printf(": revision %d", (sysid & IMC_SYSID_REVMASK));
125 
126           if (isc.eisa_present)
127                     printf(", EISA bus present");
128 
129           printf("\n");
130 
131           /* Clear CPU/GIO error status registers to clear any leftover bits. */
132           imc_bus_reset();
133 
134           /* Hook the bus error handler into the ISR */
135           platform.intr4 = imc_bus_error;
136 
137           /*
138            * Enable parity reporting on GIO/main memory transactions.
139            * Disable parity checking on CPU bus transactions (as turning
140            * it on seems to cause spurious bus errors), but enable parity
141            * checking on CPU reads from main memory (note that this bit
142            * has the opposite sense... Turning it on turns the checks off!).
143            * Finally, turn on interrupt writes to the CPU from the MC.
144            */
145           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
146           reg &= ~IMC_CPUCTRL0_NCHKMEMPAR;
147           reg |= (IMC_CPUCTRL0_GPR | IMC_CPUCTRL0_MPR | IMC_CPUCTRL0_INTENA);
148           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0, reg);
149 
150           /* Setup the MC write buffer depth */
151           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL1);
152           reg = (reg & ~IMC_CPUCTRL1_MCHWMSK) | 13;
153 
154           /*
155            * Force endianness on the onboard HPC and both slots.
156            * This should be safe for Fullhouse, but leave it conditional
157            * for now.
158            */
159           if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20 || (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22 &&
160               mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_GUINNESS)) {
161                     reg |=  IMC_CPUCTRL1_HPCFX;
162                     reg |=  IMC_CPUCTRL1_EXP0FX;
163                     reg |=  IMC_CPUCTRL1_EXP1FX;
164                     reg &= ~IMC_CPUCTRL1_HPCLITTLE;
165                     reg &= ~IMC_CPUCTRL1_EXP0LITTLE;
166                     reg &= ~IMC_CPUCTRL1_EXP1LITTLE;
167           }
168           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL1, reg);
169 
170 
171           /*
172            * Set GIO64 arbitrator configuration register:
173            *
174            * Preserve PROM-set graphics-related bits, as they seem to depend
175            * on the graphics variant present and I'm not sure how to figure
176            * that out or 100% sure what the correct settings are for each.
177            */
178           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO64ARB);
179           reg &= (IMC_GIO64ARB_GRX64 | IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXRT | IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXMST);
180 
181           /* Rest of settings are machine/board dependent */
182           if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20) {
183                     reg |=   IMC_GIO64ARB_ONEGIO;
184                   reg |=  (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0RT    | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1RT);
185                     reg |=  (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0MST | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1MST);
186                     reg &= ~(IMC_GIO64ARB_HPC64   |
187                                IMC_GIO64ARB_HPCEXP64        | IMC_GIO64ARB_EISA64 |
188                                IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP064          | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP164 |
189                                IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0PIPE        | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1PIPE);
190           } else {
191                     /*
192                      * GIO64 invariant for all IP22 platforms: one GIO bus,
193                      * HPC1 @ 64
194                      */
195                     reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_ONEGIO | IMC_GIO64ARB_HPC64;
196 
197                     switch (mach_subtype) {
198                     case MACH_SGI_IP22_GUINNESS:
199                               /* XXX is MST mutually exclusive? */
200                     reg |=  (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0RT  | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1RT);
201                               reg |=  (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0MST | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1MST);
202 
203                               /* EISA can bus-master, is 64-bit */
204                               reg |= (IMC_GIO64ARB_EISAMST | IMC_GIO64ARB_EISA64);
205                               break;
206 
207                     case MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE:
208                     /*
209                      * All Fullhouse boards have a 64-bit HPC2 and pipelined
210                      * EXP0 slot.
211                      */
212                               reg |= (IMC_GIO64ARB_HPCEXP64 | IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0PIPE);
213 
214                               if (mach_boardrev < 2) {
215                               /* EXP0 realtime, EXP1 can master */
216                                         reg |= (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0RT |
217                                             IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1MST);
218                               } else {
219                                         /* EXP1 pipelined as well, EISA masters */
220                                         reg |= (IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1PIPE |
221                                             IMC_GIO64ARB_EISAMST);
222                               }
223                               break;
224                     }
225           }
226 
227           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO64ARB, reg);
228 
229           if (isc.eisa_present) {
230 #if notyet
231                     memset(&iaa, 0, sizeof(iaa));
232 
233                     config_found(self, &iaa, eisabusprint,
234                         CFARGS(.iattr = "eisabus"));
235 #endif
236           }
237 
238           memset(&iaa, 0, sizeof(iaa));
239 
240           config_found(self, &iaa, imc_print,
241               CFARGS(.iattr = "giobus"));
242 
243           imc_watchdog_enable();
244 }
245 
246 
247 static int
imc_print(void * aux,const char * name)248 imc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
249 {
250 
251           if (name)
252                     aprint_normal("gio at %s", name);
253 
254           return UNCONF;
255 }
256 
257 static void
imc_bus_reset(void)258 imc_bus_reset(void)
259 {
260 
261           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPU_ERRSTAT, 0);
262           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO_ERRSTAT, 0);
263 }
264 
265 static void
imc_bus_error(vaddr_t pc,uint32_t status,uint32_t ipending)266 imc_bus_error(vaddr_t pc, uint32_t status, uint32_t ipending)
267 {
268 
269           printf("bus error: cpu_stat %08x addr %08x, gio_stat %08x addr %08x\n",
270                               bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPU_ERRSTAT),
271                               bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPU_ERRADDR),
272                               bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO_ERRSTAT),
273                               bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO_ERRADDR) );
274           imc_bus_reset();
275 }
276 
277 static void
imc_watchdog_reset(void)278 imc_watchdog_reset(void)
279 {
280 
281           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_WDOG, 0);
282 }
283 
284 static void
imc_watchdog_disable(void)285 imc_watchdog_disable(void)
286 {
287           uint32_t reg;
288 
289           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_WDOG, 0);
290           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
291           reg &= ~(IMC_CPUCTRL0_WDOG);
292           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0, reg);
293 }
294 
295 static void
imc_watchdog_enable(void)296 imc_watchdog_enable(void)
297 {
298           uint32_t reg;
299 
300           /* enable watchdog and clear it */
301           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
302           reg |= IMC_CPUCTRL0_WDOG;
303           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0, reg);
304           imc_watchdog_reset();
305 }
306 
307 /* intended to be called from gio/gio.c only */
308 int
imc_gio64_arb_config(int slot,uint32_t flags)309 imc_gio64_arb_config(int slot, uint32_t flags)
310 {
311           uint32_t reg;
312 
313           /* GIO_SLOT_EXP1 is unusable on Fullhouse */
314           if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1 && mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE)
315                     return EINVAL;
316 
317           /* GIO_SLOT_GFX is only usable on Fullhouse */
318           if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX && mach_subtype != MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE)
319                     return EINVAL;
320 
321           /* GIO_SLOT_GFX is always pipelined */
322           if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX && (flags & GIO_ARB_NOPIPE))
323                     return EINVAL;
324 
325           /* IP20 does not support pipelining (XXX what about Indy?) */
326           if (((flags & GIO_ARB_PIPE) || (flags & GIO_ARB_NOPIPE)) &&
327               mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20)
328                     return EINVAL;
329 
330           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO64ARB);
331 
332           if (flags & GIO_ARB_RT) {
333                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
334                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0RT;
335                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
336                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1RT;
337                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
338                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXRT;
339           }
340 
341           if (flags & GIO_ARB_MST) {
342                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
343                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0MST;
344                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
345                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1MST;
346                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
347                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXMST;
348           }
349 
350           if (flags & GIO_ARB_PIPE) {
351                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
352                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0PIPE;
353                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
354                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1PIPE;
355           }
356 
357           if (flags & GIO_ARB_LB) {
358                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
359                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0RT;
360                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
361                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1RT;
362                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
363                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXRT;
364           }
365 
366           if (flags & GIO_ARB_SLV) {
367                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
368                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0MST;
369                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
370                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1MST;
371                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_GFX)
372                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_GRXMST;
373           }
374 
375           if (flags & GIO_ARB_NOPIPE) {
376                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
377                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP0PIPE;
378                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
379                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP1PIPE;
380           }
381 
382           if (flags & GIO_ARB_32BIT) {
383                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
384                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP064;
385                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
386                               reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP164;
387           }
388 
389           if (flags & GIO_ARB_64BIT) {
390                     if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP0)
391                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP064;
392                     else if (slot == GIO_SLOT_EXP1)
393                               reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_EXP164;
394           }
395 
396           if (flags & GIO_ARB_HPC2_32BIT)
397                     reg &= ~IMC_GIO64ARB_HPCEXP64;
398 
399           if (flags & GIO_ARB_HPC2_64BIT)
400                     reg |= IMC_GIO64ARB_HPCEXP64;
401 
402           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_GIO64ARB, reg);
403 
404           return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * According to chapter 19 of the "IRIX Device Driver Programmer's Guide",
409  * some GIO devices, which do not drive all data lines, may cause false
410  * memory read parity errors on the SysAD bus. The workaround is to disable
411  * parity checking.
412  */
413 void
imc_disable_sysad_parity(void)414 imc_disable_sysad_parity(void)
415 {
416           uint32_t reg;
417 
418           if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP20 && mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP22)
419                     return;
420 
421           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
422           reg |= IMC_CPUCTRL0_NCHKMEMPAR;
423           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0, reg);
424 }
425 
426 void
imc_enable_sysad_parity(void)427 imc_enable_sysad_parity(void)
428 {
429           uint32_t reg;
430 
431           if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP20 && mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP22)
432                     return;
433 
434           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
435           reg &= ~IMC_CPUCTRL0_NCHKMEMPAR;
436           bus_space_write_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0, reg);
437 }
438 
439 int
imc_is_sysad_parity_enabled(void)440 imc_is_sysad_parity_enabled(void)
441 {
442           uint32_t reg;
443 
444           if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP20 && mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP22)
445                     return 0;
446 
447           reg = bus_space_read_4(isc.iot, isc.ioh, IMC_CPUCTRL0);
448 
449           return reg & IMC_CPUCTRL0_NCHKMEMPAR;
450 }
451