1 /*        $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.11 2024/03/06 19:48:53 andvar Exp $     */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jonathan Stone, Michael Hitch, Simon Burge and Wayne Knowles.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
37  * Ralph Campbell.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49  *    without specific prior written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *        @(#)boot.c          8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
64  */
65 
66 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
67 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
68 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/exec.h>
72 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
73 
74 #include <machine/prom.h>
75 
76 #include "common.h"
77 #include "bootinfo.h"
78 
79 /*
80  * We won't go overboard with gzip'd kernel names.  After all we can
81  * still boot a gzip'd kernel called "netbsd.mipsco" - it doesn't need
82  * the .gz suffix.
83  */
84 char *kernelnames[] = {
85           "netbsd",
86           "netbsd.gz",
87           "netbsd.bak",
88           "netbsd.old",
89           "netbsd.mipsco",
90           "netbsd.elf",
91           NULL
92 };
93 
94 
95 static char *devsplit(char *, char *);
96 int main(int, char **);
97 
98 /*
99  * This gets arguments from the first stage boot loader, calls PROM routines
100  * to open and load the program to boot, and then transfers execution to
101  * that new program.
102  */
103 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)104 main(int argc, char **argv)
105 {
106           char *name, **namep, *dev, *kernel;
107           char bootname[PATH_MAX], bootpath[PATH_MAX];
108           int win;
109           u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
110           struct btinfo_symtab bi_syms;
111           struct btinfo_bootpath bi_bpath;
112           extern void prom_init(void);
113           void (*entry)(int, char **, char **, u_int, char *);
114 
115           prom_init();
116 
117           /* print a banner */
118           printf("\n");
119           printf("NetBSD/mipsco " NETBSD_VERS " " BOOT_TYPE_NAME
120                  " Bootstrap, Revision %s\n", bootprog_rev);
121 
122           /* initialise bootinfo structure early */
123           bi_init(BOOTINFO_ADDR);
124 
125           dev = name = NULL;
126           if (argc > 1) {
127                     kernel = devsplit(argv[1], bootname);
128                     if (*bootname) {
129                               dev = bootname;
130                               if (*kernel)
131                                         name = argv[1];
132                               ++argv;
133                               --argc;
134                     }
135 
136           } else
137                     kernel = NULL;
138 
139           if (dev == NULL) {
140                     (void) devsplit(argv[0], bootname);
141                     dev = bootname;
142           }
143 
144           memset(marks, 0, sizeof marks);
145           if (name != NULL)
146                     win = (loadfile(name, marks, LOAD_KERNEL) == 0);
147           else {
148                     win = 0;
149                     for (namep = kernelnames, win = 0; *namep != NULL && !win;
150                         namep++) {
151                               kernel = *namep;
152                               strcpy(bootpath, dev);
153                               strcat(bootpath, kernel);
154                               printf("Loading: %s\n", bootpath);
155                               win = (loadfile(bootpath, marks, LOAD_ALL) != -1);
156                               if (win) {
157                                         name = bootpath;
158                               }
159                     }
160           }
161           if (!win || !kernel)
162                     goto fail;
163 
164           strncpy(bi_bpath.bootpath, kernel, BTINFO_BOOTPATH_LEN);
165           bi_add(&bi_bpath, BTINFO_BOOTPATH, sizeof(bi_bpath));
166 
167           entry = (void *) marks[MARK_ENTRY];
168           bi_syms.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
169           bi_syms.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
170           bi_syms.esym = marks[MARK_END];
171           bi_add(&bi_syms, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(bi_syms));
172 
173           printf("Starting at 0x%x\n\n", (u_int)entry);
174 
175           (*entry)(argc, argv, NULL, BOOTINFO_MAGIC, (char *)BOOTINFO_ADDR);
176 
177           (void)printf("KERNEL RETURNED!\n");
178 
179 fail:
180           (void)printf("Boot failed!  Halting...\n");
181           return (0);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * strip out device name and kernel name
186  */
187 static char *
devsplit(char * fname,char * devname)188 devsplit(char *fname, char *devname)
189 {
190           char *src, *dst;
191 
192           dst = devname;
193           for (src = fname; *src;/**/)
194                     if ((*dst++ = *src++) == ')') {
195                               *dst = (char) 0;
196                               return src;
197                     }
198           *devname = (char) 0;
199           return fname;
200 }
201