1 /*        $NetBSD: ralink_com.c,v 1.9 2019/01/12 15:44:08 thorpej Exp $         */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 CradlePoint Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CRADLEPOINT TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*-
30  * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
31  * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
32  * All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
35  * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
38  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
39  * conditions are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
43  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
44  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
45  *    with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
47  *    software must display the following acknowledgements:
48  *      This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
49  *      Independent Media Center.
50  *    This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
51  * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
52  *    D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
53  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
56  * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
60  * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
63  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
64  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
65  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
66  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
67  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
68  */
69 
70 /*-
71  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
72  * All rights reserved.
73  *
74  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
75  * by Charles M. Hannum.
76  *
77  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
78  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
79  * are met:
80  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
81  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
82  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
83  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
84  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
85  *
86  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
87  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
88  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
89  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
90  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
91  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
92  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
93  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
94  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
95  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
96  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
97  */
98 
99 /*-
100  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
101  * All rights reserved.
102  *
103  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
104  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
105  * are met:
106  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
107  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
108  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
109  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
110  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
111  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
112  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
113  *    without specific prior written permission.
114  *
115  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
116  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
117  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
118  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
119  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
120  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
121  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
122  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
123  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
124  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
125  * SUCH DAMAGE.
126  *
127  *    @(#)com.c    7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
128  */
129 
130 /* ralink_com.c -- Ralink 3052 uart console driver */
131 
132 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
133 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ralink_com.c,v 1.9 2019/01/12 15:44:08 thorpej Exp $");
134 
135 #include "locators.h"
136 #include <sys/param.h>
137 #include <sys/bus.h>
138 #include <sys/device.h>
139 #include <sys/kernel.h>
140 #include <sys/systm.h>
141 #include <sys/tty.h>
142 #include <sys/termios.h>
143 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
144 
145 #include <dev/cons.h>
146 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
147 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
148 
149 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
150 
151 #include <mips/ralink/ralink_reg.h>
152 #include <mips/ralink/ralink_var.h>
153 
154 struct ralink_com_softc {
155           struct com_softc sc_com;
156           void *sc_ih;
157           bus_addr_t sc_addr;
158           int sc_irq;
159 };
160 
161 static int ralink_com_match(device_t, cfdata_t , void *);
162 static void ralink_com_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
163 static void ralink_com_init_regs(struct com_regs *regsp, bus_space_tag_t,
164                                          bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t);
165 
166 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ralink_com, sizeof(struct ralink_com_softc),
167           ralink_com_match, ralink_com_attach, NULL, NULL);
168 
169 #define CONMODE     \
170           ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
171 
172 #ifndef RALINK_CONADDR
173 #define RALINK_CONADDR        RA_UART_LITE_BASE   /* default console is UART_LITE */
174 #endif
175 
176 /* address/irq/rst/gpiomode mappings */
177 static struct {
178           bus_addr_t addr;
179           int irq;
180           uint32_t rst;
181           uint32_t gpiomode;
182 } ralink_uart_maps[] = {
183 #ifdef MT7628
184           { RA_UART_LITE_BASE, RA_IRQ_UARTL, RST_UART0_7628, GPIO1MODE_UART0 },
185           { RA_UART1_BASE,     RA_IRQ_UART1, RST_UART1_7628, GPIO1MODE_UART1 },
186           { RA_UART2_BASE,     RA_IRQ_UART2, RST_UART2_7628, GPIO1MODE_UART2 },
187 #else
188           { RA_UART_BASE,      RA_IRQ_UARTF, RST_UART,  GPIOMODE_UARTF0 },
189           { RA_UART_LITE_BASE, RA_IRQ_UARTL, RST_UARTL, GPIOMODE_UARTL }
190 #endif
191 };
192 
193 static inline int
ra_uart2irq(bus_addr_t addr)194 ra_uart2irq(bus_addr_t addr)
195 {
196           int i;
197           for (i = 0; __arraycount(ralink_uart_maps); i++)
198                     if (ralink_uart_maps[i].addr == addr)
199                               return ralink_uart_maps[i].irq;
200           return -1;
201 }
202 
203 static inline uint32_t
ra_uart2rst(bus_addr_t addr)204 ra_uart2rst(bus_addr_t addr)
205 {
206           int i;
207           for (i = 0; __arraycount(ralink_uart_maps); i++)
208                     if (ralink_uart_maps[i].addr == addr)
209                               return ralink_uart_maps[i].rst;
210           return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static inline uint32_t
ra_uart2gpiomode(bus_addr_t addr)214 ra_uart2gpiomode(bus_addr_t addr)
215 {
216           int i;
217           for (i = 0; __arraycount(ralink_uart_maps); i++)
218                     if (ralink_uart_maps[i].addr == addr)
219                               return ralink_uart_maps[i].gpiomode;
220           return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static inline uint32_t
sysctl_read(const u_int offset)224 sysctl_read(const u_int offset)
225 {
226           return *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RA_SYSCTL_BASE, offset);
227 }
228 
229 static inline void
sysctl_write(const u_int offset,uint32_t val)230 sysctl_write(const u_int offset, uint32_t val)
231 {
232           *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RA_SYSCTL_BASE, offset) = val;
233 }
234 
235 static inline uint32_t
uart_read(const u_int offset)236 uart_read(const u_int offset)
237 {
238           return *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RALINK_CONADDR, offset);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void
uart_write(const u_int offset,const uint32_t val)242 uart_write(const u_int offset, const uint32_t val)
243 {
244           *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RALINK_CONADDR, offset) = val;
245 }
246 
247 #ifdef RALINK_CONSOLE_EARLY
248 static int
ralink_cngetc(dev_t dv)249 ralink_cngetc(dev_t dv)
250 {
251           if ((uart_read(RA_UART_LSR) & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
252                     return -1;
253 
254           return uart_read(RA_UART_RBR) & 0xff;
255 }
256 
257 static void
ralink_cnputc(dev_t dv,int c)258 ralink_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
259 {
260           int timo = 150000;
261 
262           while ((uart_read(RA_UART_LSR) & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
263                     ;
264 
265           uart_write(RA_UART_TBR, c);
266           __asm __volatile("sync");
267 
268           timo = 150000;
269           while ((uart_read(RA_UART_LSR) & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
270                     ;
271 }
272 
273 static struct consdev ralink_earlycons = {
274           .cn_putc = ralink_cnputc,
275           .cn_getc = ralink_cngetc,
276           .cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
277 };
278 
279 void
ralink_console_early(void)280 ralink_console_early(void)
281 {
282           cn_tab = &ralink_earlycons;
283 }
284 #endif /* RALINK_CONSOLE_EARLY */
285 
286 
287 int
ralink_com_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)288 ralink_com_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
289 {
290           const struct mainbus_attach_args *ma;
291           bus_addr_t addr;
292 
293           ma = aux;
294           addr = ma->ma_addr;
295           if (addr == MAINBUSCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
296                     addr = RA_UART_LITE_BASE;
297 
298           if (ra_uart2irq(addr) < 0)
299                     return 0;
300 
301           if (cn_tab == NULL || cn_tab->cn_pri < CN_NORMAL) {
302                     printf("NULL console set, don't install ourselves "
303                         "(of course this shouldn't print)");
304                     return 0;
305           }
306 
307           /*
308            * If we got this far, assume we want to install it as the console.
309            * No need to probe. Future possibilities include checking to see if it
310            * is console or KGDB but now it is our only console method if we aren't
311            * forcing a null console
312            */
313           return 1;
314 }
315 
316 void
ralink_com_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)317 ralink_com_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
318 {
319           const struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
320           struct ralink_com_softc * const rtsc = device_private(self);
321           struct com_softc * const sc = &rtsc->sc_com;
322           bus_space_handle_t ioh;
323           int error;
324 
325           /* opt addr and irq */
326           rtsc->sc_addr = ma->ma_addr;
327           if (rtsc->sc_addr == MAINBUSCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
328                     rtsc->sc_addr = RA_UART_LITE_BASE;
329           rtsc->sc_irq = ra_uart2irq(rtsc->sc_addr);
330 
331           if ((error = bus_space_map(ma->ma_memt, rtsc->sc_addr,
332               RA_UART_SIZE, 0, &ioh)) != 0) {
333                     aprint_error(": can't map registers, error=%d\n", error);
334                     return;
335           }
336 
337           sc->sc_dev = self;
338           sc->sc_frequency = RA_UART_FREQ;
339 #if defined(MT7628)
340           sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_NORMAL;
341 #else
342           sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_AU1x00;
343 #endif
344           sc->enabled = 1;
345 
346           /* reset hardware if not a console */
347           if (rtsc->sc_addr != RALINK_CONADDR) {
348                     uint32_t r;
349 
350                     /* reset */
351                     r = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_RST);
352                     r |= ra_uart2rst(rtsc->sc_addr);
353                     sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, r);
354                     r ^= ra_uart2rst(rtsc->sc_addr);
355                     sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, r);
356 
357                     /* make sure we are in UART mode */
358                     r = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE);
359                     r &= ra_uart2gpiomode(rtsc->sc_addr);
360                     r |= __SHIFTIN(0, ra_uart2gpiomode(rtsc->sc_addr));
361                     sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE, r);
362           }
363 
364           ralink_com_init_regs(&sc->sc_regs, ma->ma_memt, ioh, rtsc->sc_addr);
365 
366           rtsc->sc_ih = ra_intr_establish(rtsc->sc_irq, comintr, sc, 1);
367           com_attach_subr(sc);
368 }
369 
370 static const bus_size_t ralink_com_regmap[COM_REGMAP_NENTRIES] = {
371           [COM_REG_RXDATA]    =         RA_UART_RBR,
372           [COM_REG_TXDATA]    =         RA_UART_TBR,
373           [COM_REG_DLBL]                =         RA_UART_DLL,
374 #if defined(MT7628)
375           [COM_REG_DLBH]                =         RA_UART_DLM,
376 #endif
377           [COM_REG_IER]                 =         RA_UART_IER,
378           [COM_REG_IIR]                 =         RA_UART_IIR,
379           [COM_REG_FIFO]                =         RA_UART_FCR,
380           [COM_REG_TCR]                 =         RA_UART_FCR,
381           [COM_REG_LCR]                 =         RA_UART_LCR,
382           [COM_REG_MCR]                 =         RA_UART_MCR,
383           [COM_REG_LSR]                 =         RA_UART_LSR,
384           [COM_REG_MSR]                 =         RA_UART_MSR,
385 };
386 
387 static void
ralink_com_init_regs(struct com_regs * regsp,bus_space_tag_t st,bus_space_handle_t sh,bus_addr_t addr)388 ralink_com_init_regs(struct com_regs *regsp, bus_space_tag_t st,
389                          bus_space_handle_t sh, bus_addr_t addr)
390 {
391 
392           com_init_regs(regsp, st, sh, addr);
393 
394           memcpy(regsp->cr_map, ralink_com_regmap, sizeof(regsp->cr_map));
395           regsp->cr_nports = 32;
396 }
397 
398 void
ralink_com_early(int silent)399 ralink_com_early(int silent)
400 {
401           struct com_regs regs;
402           bus_space_handle_t bsh;
403           uint32_t r;
404           int error;
405 
406           /* reset */
407           r = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_RST);
408           r |= ra_uart2rst(RALINK_CONADDR);
409           sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, r);
410           r ^= ra_uart2rst(RALINK_CONADDR);
411           sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, r);
412 
413           if (silent) {
414                     /*
415                      * put us in PIO mode,
416                      * effectively tri-stating the UARTL block
417                      */
418                     r = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE);
419                     r &= ra_uart2gpiomode(RALINK_CONADDR);
420                     r |= __SHIFTIN(1, ra_uart2gpiomode(RALINK_CONADDR));
421                     sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE, r);
422           } else {
423                     /* make sure we are in UART mode */
424                     r = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE);
425                     r &= ra_uart2gpiomode(RALINK_CONADDR);
426                     r |= __SHIFTIN(0, ra_uart2gpiomode(RALINK_CONADDR));
427                     sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_GPIOMODE, r);
428           }
429 
430           uart_write(RA_UART_IER, 0);             /* disable interrupts */
431           uart_write(RA_UART_FCR, 0);             /* disable fifos */
432 
433           /* set baud rate */
434           uart_write(RA_UART_LCR,
435               UART_LCR_WLS0 | UART_LCR_WLS1 | UART_LCR_DLAB);
436           uart_write(RA_UART_DLL,
437               (RA_UART_FREQ / RA_SERIAL_CLKDIV / RA_BAUDRATE) & 0xffff);
438 #if defined(MT7628)
439           uart_write(RA_UART_DLM,
440               ((RA_UART_FREQ / RA_SERIAL_CLKDIV / RA_BAUDRATE) & 0xffff) >> 8);
441 #endif
442           uart_write(RA_UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLS0 | UART_LCR_WLS1);
443 
444           if ((error = bus_space_map(&ra_bus_memt, RALINK_CONADDR,
445                                            32, 0, &bsh)) != 0) {
446                     return;
447           }
448           ralink_com_init_regs(&regs, &ra_bus_memt, bsh, RALINK_CONADDR);
449 
450 #if defined(MT7628)
451           comcnattach1(&regs, RA_BAUDRATE, RA_UART_FREQ,
452               COM_TYPE_NORMAL, CONMODE);
453 #else
454           /* Ralink UART has a 16-bit rate latch (like the AU1x00) */
455           comcnattach1(&regs, RA_BAUDRATE, RA_UART_FREQ,
456               COM_TYPE_AU1x00, CONMODE);
457 #endif
458 }
459