1 /*        $NetBSD: ga.c,v 1.5 2009/11/07 07:27:43 cegger Exp $        */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /* Graphic Adaptor  (350, 360) */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ga.c,v 1.5 2009/11/07 07:27:43 cegger Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 
40 #ifdef _STANDALONE
41 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
42 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
43 #include "local.h"
44 #endif
45 #ifdef _KERNEL
46 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
47 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <machine/gareg.h>
50 #include <machine/gavar.h>
51 
52 bool ga_map(struct ga *);
53 void ga_clut_init(struct ga *);
54 void ga_vblank_start(const struct ga *);
55 void ga_bt463_reg(const struct ga *, int);
56 void ga_bt463_data(const struct ga *, int);
57 void ga_bt463_reg_data(const struct ga *, int, int);
58 #ifdef _STANDALONE
59 void ga_dda_busy(const struct ga *);
60 void ga_ovl_init(const struct ga *);
61 void ga_id_init(const struct ga *);
62 void ga_block_clear(const struct ga *);
63 void ga_plane_mask_test(const struct ga *);
64 #endif
65 
66 #define   ga_reg_write(ga, ofs, val)                                            \
67           (*(volatile uint32_t *)((ga)->reg_addr + (ofs)) = (val))
68 #define   ga_reg_read(ga, ofs)                                                            \
69           (*(volatile uint32_t *)((ga)->reg_addr + (ofs)))
70 
71 bool
ga_init(struct ga * ga)72 ga_init(struct ga *ga)
73 {
74           int i;
75 
76           /* Map GA register and buffers */
77           if (ga->reg_addr == 0 && ga_map(ga) != 0)
78                     return false;
79 
80           /* This is 350 GA-ROM initialization sequence. */
81           if (ga->flags == 0x0000) {
82                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x201, 0x40);
83                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x202, 0x40);
84                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x203,
85                         ((ga_reg_read(ga, 0xe00) & 2) << 6) | 0x40);
86           } else if (ga->flags == 0x0001) {
87                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x201, 0x40);
88                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x202, 0);
89                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x203,
90                         ((ga_reg_read(ga, 0xe00) & 2) << 6) | 0x40);
91                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x204, 0xff);     /* Display ON/OFF ? */
92                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x206, 0);
93                     ga_bt463_reg_data(ga, 0x20a, 0);
94           }
95 
96           /* Window type table */
97           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0x300);
98           for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
99                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0x00);
100                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0xe1);
101                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0x01);
102           }
103 
104           ga_vblank_start(ga);
105 
106           /* ??? */
107           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0x302);
108           for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
109                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0x00);
110                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0xe3);
111                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0x21);
112           }
113 
114           /* Read mask P0-P7 */
115           if (ga->flags != 0x0001) {
116                     /* TR2A display blinks if this was done.. */
117                     ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0x205);
118                     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
119                               ga_bt463_data(ga, 0xff);
120           }
121 
122           /* Blink mask P0-P7 */
123           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0x209);
124           for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
125                     ga_bt463_data(ga, 0x00);
126 
127           ga_clut_init(ga);
128 
129           /* ??? */
130           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0x200);
131           for (i = 0; i < 0xff; i++) {
132                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
133                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
134                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
135           }
136 
137           if (ga_reg_read(ga, 0xe00) & 2)
138                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xe08, 0x790);         /* 71Hz */
139           else
140                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xe08, 0x670); /* 60Hz */
141 #ifdef _STANDALONE
142           ga_block_clear(ga);
143           ga_ovl_init(ga);
144           ga_id_init(ga);
145 #endif
146           /* Cursor RAM clear */
147           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc90, 0);
148           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc94, 0);
149           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xca0, 0);
150           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xca4, 0);
151           for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
152                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc98, 0);
153                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xca8, 0);
154           }
155 
156           return true;
157 }
158 
159 bool
ga_map(struct ga * ga)160 ga_map(struct ga *ga)
161 {
162 #ifdef _STANDALONE
163           /* IPL maps register region using 16Mpage */
164           ga->reg_addr = GA_REG_ADDR;
165 #endif
166 #ifdef _KERNEL
167           paddr_t pa, epa;
168           vaddr_t va, tva;
169 
170           pa = (paddr_t)GA_REG_ADDR;
171           epa = pa + GA_REG_SIZE;
172 
173           if (!(va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, epa - pa, 0, UVM_KMF_VAONLY))) {
174                     printf("can't map GA register.\n");
175                     return false;
176           }
177 
178           for (tva = va; pa < epa; pa += PAGE_SIZE, tva += PAGE_SIZE)
179                     pmap_kenter_pa(tva, pa, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
180 
181           pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
182 
183           ga->reg_addr = (uint32_t)va;
184 #endif
185 
186           return true;
187 }
188 
189 void
ga_vblank_start(const struct ga * ga)190 ga_vblank_start(const struct ga *ga)
191 {
192 
193           while ((ga_reg_read(ga, 0xe00) & 0x1) == 0)       /* V-blank */
194                     ;
195           while ((ga_reg_read(ga, 0xe00) & 0x1) == 1)
196                     ;
197           /* V-blank start */
198 }
199 
200 /* Bt463 utils */
201 void
ga_bt463_reg(const struct ga * ga,int r)202 ga_bt463_reg(const struct ga *ga, int r)
203 {
204 
205           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc80, r & 0xff);
206           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc84, (r >> 8) & 0xff);
207 }
208 
209 void
ga_bt463_data(const struct ga * ga,int v)210 ga_bt463_data(const struct ga *ga, int v)
211 {
212 
213           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc88, v & 0xff);
214 }
215 
216 void
ga_bt463_reg_data(const struct ga * ga,int r,int v)217 ga_bt463_reg_data(const struct ga *ga, int r, int v)
218 {
219 
220           ga_bt463_reg(ga, r);
221           ga_bt463_data(ga, v);
222 }
223 
224 /* CLUT */
225 void
ga_clut_init(struct ga * ga)226 ga_clut_init(struct ga *ga)
227 {
228           const uint8_t compo6[6] = { 0, 51, 102, 153, 204, 255 };
229           const uint8_t ansi_color[16][3] = {
230                     { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
231                     { 0xff, 0x00, 0x00 },
232                     { 0x00, 0xff, 0x00 },
233                     { 0xff, 0xff, 0x00 },
234                     { 0x00, 0x00, 0xff },
235                     { 0xff, 0x00, 0xff },
236                     { 0x00, 0xff, 0xff },
237                     { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
238                     { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
239                     { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 },
240                     { 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 },
241                     { 0x80, 0x80, 0x00 },
242                     { 0x00, 0x00, 0x80 },
243                     { 0x80, 0x00, 0x80 },
244                     { 0x00, 0x80, 0x80 },
245                     { 0x80, 0x80, 0x80 },
246           };
247           int i, j, r, g, b;
248 
249           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0);
250           /* ANSI escape sequence */
251           for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
252                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][0] = ansi_color[i][0]);
253                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][1] = ansi_color[i][1]);
254                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][2] = ansi_color[i][2]);
255           }
256 
257           /* 16 - 31, gray scale */
258           for ( ; i < 32; i++) {
259                     j = (i - 16) * 17;
260                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][0] = j);
261                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][1] = j);
262                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][2] = j);
263           }
264 
265           /* 32 - 247, RGB color */
266           for (r = 0; r < 6; r++) {
267                     for (g = 0; g < 6; g++) {
268                               for (b = 0; b < 6; b++, i++) {
269                                         ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c,
270                                             ga->clut[i][0] = compo6[r]);
271                                         ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c,
272                                             ga->clut[i][1] = compo6[g]);
273                                         ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c,
274                                             ga->clut[i][2] = compo6[b]);
275                               }
276                     }
277           }
278 
279           /* 248 - 256, white */
280           for ( ; i < 256; i++) {
281                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][0] = 0xff);
282                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][1] = 0xff);
283                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][2] = 0xff);
284           }
285 
286           /* 257 - 528, black */
287           for ( ; i < 528; i++) {
288                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
289                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
290                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, 0);
291           }
292 }
293 
294 void
ga_clut_get(struct ga * ga)295 ga_clut_get(struct ga *ga)
296 {
297           int i;
298 
299           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0);
300           for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
301                     ga->clut[i][0] = ga_reg_read(ga, 0xc8c);
302                     ga->clut[i][1] = ga_reg_read(ga, 0xc8c);
303                     ga->clut[i][2] = ga_reg_read(ga, 0xc8c);
304           }
305 }
306 
307 void
ga_clut_set(const struct ga * ga)308 ga_clut_set(const struct ga *ga)
309 {
310           int i;
311 
312           ga_bt463_reg(ga, 0);
313           for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
314                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][0]);
315                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][1]);
316                     ga_reg_write(ga, 0xc8c, ga->clut[i][2]);
317           }
318 }
319 
320 /* Not yet analyzed. */
321 #ifdef _STANDALONE
322 void
ga_dda_busy(const struct ga * ga)323 ga_dda_busy(const struct ga *ga)
324 {
325 
326           while ((ga_reg_read(ga, 0xf00) & 0x8000) == 0)
327                     ;
328 }
329 
330 void
ga_ovl_init(const struct ga * ga)331 ga_ovl_init(const struct ga *ga)
332 {
333           uint32_t *p0, *p1;
334 
335           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffffff);
336           p0 = (uint32_t *)0xf2000000;
337           p1 = (uint32_t *)0xf2200000;
338           while (p0 < p1)
339                     *p0++ = 0;
340 }
341 
342 void
ga_id_init(const struct ga * ga)343 ga_id_init(const struct ga *ga)
344 {
345           uint32_t *p0, *p1;
346 
347           p0 = (uint32_t *)0xf3000000;
348           p1 = (uint32_t *)0xf3040000;
349           while (p0 < p1)
350                     *p0++ = 0;
351 }
352 
353 void
ga_block_clear(const struct ga * ga)354 ga_block_clear(const struct ga *ga)
355 {
356           uint32_t *p0, *p1;
357 
358           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xe80, 0);
359           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
360 
361           p0 = (uint32_t *)0xf0c00000;
362           p1 = (uint32_t *)0xf0c80000;
363           while (p0 < p1)
364                     *p0++ = 0xffffffff;
365 }
366 
367 void
ga_plane_mask_test(const struct ga * ga)368 ga_plane_mask_test(const struct ga *ga)
369 {
370           int i;
371 
372           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
373           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1000000 = 0;
374 
375           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xaaaaaa);
376           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1000000 = 0xffffff;
377 
378           if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1000000 & 0xffffff) != 0xaaaaaa)
379                     goto err;
380           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
381           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1000000 = 0;
382 
383 
384           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1080008 = 0;
385           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0x555555);
386           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1080008 = 0xffffff;
387           if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1080008 & 0xffffff) != 0x555555)
388                     goto err;
389           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
390           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1080008 = 0;
391 
392           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 = 0;
393           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 = 0xffffff;
394           if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 & 0xffffff) != 0xffffff)
395                     goto err;
396 
397           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xaaaaaa);
398           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 = 0;
399           if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 & 0xffffff) != 0x555555)
400                     goto err;
401 
402           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0);
403           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 = 0xffffff;
404           if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 & 0xffffff) != 0x555555)
405                     goto err;
406 
407           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
408           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf1100000 = 0;
409 
410           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xe80, 0xffffff);
411           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xffffff);
412           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf0c00000 = 0xffffffff;
413           for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
414                     if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)(0xf1000000 + i * 4) & 0xffffff) !=
415                         0xffffff)
416                               goto err;
417 
418           ga_reg_write(ga, 0xe80, 0);
419           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0xaaaaaa);
420           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf0c00000 = 0xffffffff;
421           for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
422                     if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)(0xf1000000 + i * 4) & 0xffffff) !=
423                         0x555555)
424                               goto err;
425           ga_reg_write(ga, 0x400, 0x555555);
426           *(volatile uint32_t *)0xf0c00000 = 0xffffffff;
427           for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
428                     if ((*(volatile uint32_t *)(0xf1000000 + i * 4) & 0xffffff) !=
429                         0x0)
430                               goto err;
431 
432           printf("SUCCESS\n");
433           return;
434  err:
435           printf("ERROR\n");
436 }
437 #endif /* _STANDALONE */
438