1 /*        $NetBSD: pack_dev.c,v 1.12 2013/06/14 16:28:20 tsutsui Exp $          */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pack_dev.c,v 1.12 2013/06/14 16:28:20 tsutsui Exp $");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "pack_dev.h"
51 
52 static    pack_t    pack_netbsd;
53 static    pack_t    pack_freebsd;
54 static    pack_t    pack_8_8;
55 static    pack_t    pack_12_20;
56 static    pack_t    pack_14_18;
57 static    pack_t    pack_8_24;
58 static    pack_t    pack_bsdos;
59 static    int       compare_format(const void *, const void *);
60 
61 static const char iMajorError[] = "invalid major number";
62 static const char iMinorError[] = "invalid minor number";
63 static const char tooManyFields[] = "too many fields for format";
64 
65           /* exported */
66 dev_t
pack_native(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)67 pack_native(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
68 {
69           dev_t dev = 0;
70 
71           if (n == 2) {
72                     dev = makedev(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
73                     if ((u_long)major(dev) != numbers[0])
74                               *error = iMajorError;
75                     else if ((u_long)minor(dev) != numbers[1])
76                               *error = iMinorError;
77           } else
78                     *error = tooManyFields;
79           return (dev);
80 }
81 
82 
83 static dev_t
pack_netbsd(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)84 pack_netbsd(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
85 {
86           dev_t dev = 0;
87 
88           if (n == 2) {
89                     dev = makedev_netbsd(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
90                     if ((u_long)major_netbsd(dev) != numbers[0])
91                               *error = iMajorError;
92                     else if ((u_long)minor_netbsd(dev) != numbers[1])
93                               *error = iMinorError;
94           } else
95                     *error = tooManyFields;
96           return (dev);
97 }
98 
99 
100 #define   major_freebsd(x)    ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8))
101 #define   minor_freebsd(x)    ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xffff00ff) >> 0))
102 #define   makedev_freebsd(x,y)          ((dev_t)((((x) << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | \
103                                                    (((y) << 0) & 0xffff00ff)))
104 
105 static dev_t
pack_freebsd(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)106 pack_freebsd(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
107 {
108           dev_t dev = 0;
109 
110           if (n == 2) {
111                     dev = makedev_freebsd(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
112                     if ((u_long)major_freebsd(dev) != numbers[0])
113                               *error = iMajorError;
114                     if ((u_long)minor_freebsd(dev) != numbers[1])
115                               *error = iMinorError;
116           } else
117                     *error = tooManyFields;
118           return (dev);
119 }
120 
121 
122 #define   major_8_8(x)                  ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8))
123 #define   minor_8_8(x)                  ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000000ff) >> 0))
124 #define   makedev_8_8(x,y)    ((dev_t)((((x) << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | \
125                                                    (((y) << 0) & 0x000000ff)))
126 
127 static dev_t
pack_8_8(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)128 pack_8_8(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
129 {
130           dev_t dev = 0;
131 
132           if (n == 2) {
133                     dev = makedev_8_8(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
134                     if ((u_long)major_8_8(dev) != numbers[0])
135                               *error = iMajorError;
136                     if ((u_long)minor_8_8(dev) != numbers[1])
137                               *error = iMinorError;
138           } else
139                     *error = tooManyFields;
140           return (dev);
141 }
142 
143 
144 #define   major_12_20(x)                ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xfff00000) >> 20))
145 #define   minor_12_20(x)                ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000fffff) >>  0))
146 #define   makedev_12_20(x,y)  ((dev_t)((((x) << 20) & 0xfff00000) | \
147                                                    (((y) <<  0) & 0x000fffff)))
148 
149 static dev_t
pack_12_20(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)150 pack_12_20(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
151 {
152           dev_t dev = 0;
153 
154           if (n == 2) {
155                     dev = makedev_12_20(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
156                     if ((u_long)major_12_20(dev) != numbers[0])
157                               *error = iMajorError;
158                     if ((u_long)minor_12_20(dev) != numbers[1])
159                               *error = iMinorError;
160           } else
161                     *error = tooManyFields;
162           return (dev);
163 }
164 
165 
166 #define   major_14_18(x)                ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xfffc0000) >> 18))
167 #define   minor_14_18(x)                ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0003ffff) >>  0))
168 #define   makedev_14_18(x,y)  ((dev_t)((((x) << 18) & 0xfffc0000) | \
169                                                    (((y) <<  0) & 0x0003ffff)))
170 
171 static dev_t
pack_14_18(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)172 pack_14_18(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
173 {
174           dev_t dev = 0;
175 
176           if (n == 2) {
177                     dev = makedev_14_18(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
178                     if ((u_long)major_14_18(dev) != numbers[0])
179                               *error = iMajorError;
180                     if ((u_long)minor_14_18(dev) != numbers[1])
181                               *error = iMinorError;
182           } else
183                     *error = tooManyFields;
184           return (dev);
185 }
186 
187 
188 #define   major_8_24(x)                 ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24))
189 #define   minor_8_24(x)                 ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x00ffffff) >>  0))
190 #define   makedev_8_24(x,y)   ((dev_t)((((x) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \
191                                                    (((y) <<  0) & 0x00ffffff)))
192 
193 static dev_t
pack_8_24(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)194 pack_8_24(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
195 {
196           dev_t dev = 0;
197 
198           if (n == 2) {
199                     dev = makedev_8_24(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
200                     if ((u_long)major_8_24(dev) != numbers[0])
201                               *error = iMajorError;
202                     if ((u_long)minor_8_24(dev) != numbers[1])
203                               *error = iMinorError;
204           } else
205                     *error = tooManyFields;
206           return (dev);
207 }
208 
209 
210 #define   major_12_12_8(x)    ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xfff00000) >> 20))
211 #define   unit_12_12_8(x)               ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000fff00) >>  8))
212 #define   subunit_12_12_8(x)  ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000000ff) >>  0))
213 #define   makedev_12_12_8(x,y,z)        ((dev_t)((((x) << 20) & 0xfff00000) | \
214                                                    (((y) <<  8) & 0x000fff00) | \
215                                                    (((z) <<  0) & 0x000000ff)))
216 
217 static dev_t
pack_bsdos(int n,u_long numbers[],const char ** error)218 pack_bsdos(int n, u_long numbers[], const char **error)
219 {
220           dev_t dev = 0;
221 
222           if (n == 2) {
223                     dev = makedev_12_20(numbers[0], numbers[1]);
224                     if ((u_long)major_12_20(dev) != numbers[0])
225                               *error = iMajorError;
226                     if ((u_long)minor_12_20(dev) != numbers[1])
227                               *error = iMinorError;
228           } else if (n == 3) {
229                     dev = makedev_12_12_8(numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2]);
230                     if ((u_long)major_12_12_8(dev) != numbers[0])
231                               *error = iMajorError;
232                     if ((u_long)unit_12_12_8(dev) != numbers[1])
233                               *error = "invalid unit number";
234                     if ((u_long)subunit_12_12_8(dev) != numbers[2])
235                               *error = "invalid subunit number";
236           } else
237                     *error = tooManyFields;
238           return (dev);
239 }
240 
241 
242                     /* list of formats and pack functions */
243                     /* this list must be sorted lexically */
244 static struct format {
245           const char          *name;
246           pack_t              *pack;
247 } formats[] = {
248           {"386bsd",  pack_8_8},
249           {"4bsd",    pack_8_8},
250           {"bsdos",   pack_bsdos},
251           {"freebsd", pack_freebsd},
252           {"hpux",    pack_8_24},
253           {"isc",     pack_8_8},
254           {"linux",   pack_8_8},
255           {"native",  pack_native},
256           {"netbsd",  pack_netbsd},
257           {"osf1",    pack_12_20},
258           {"sco",     pack_8_8},
259           {"solaris", pack_14_18},
260           {"sunos",   pack_8_8},
261           {"svr3",    pack_8_8},
262           {"svr4",    pack_14_18},
263           {"ultrix",  pack_8_8},
264 };
265 
266 static int
compare_format(const void * key,const void * element)267 compare_format(const void *key, const void *element)
268 {
269           const char                    *name;
270           const struct format *format;
271 
272           name = key;
273           format = element;
274 
275           return (strcmp(name, format->name));
276 }
277 
278 
279 pack_t *
pack_find(const char * name)280 pack_find(const char *name)
281 {
282           struct format       *format;
283 
284           format = bsearch(name, formats,
285               sizeof(formats)/sizeof(formats[0]),
286               sizeof(formats[0]), compare_format);
287           if (format == 0)
288                     return (NULL);
289           return (format->pack);
290 }
291