1 /*        $NetBSD: setup.c,v 1.109 2023/07/05 10:59:08 riastradh Exp $          */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setup.c     8.10 (Berkeley) 5/9/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setup.c,v 1.109 2023/07/05 10:59:08 riastradh Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/disk.h>
47 
48 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
50 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/quota2.h>
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
54 
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include "fsck.h"
63 #include "extern.h"
64 #include "fsutil.h"
65 #include "partutil.h"
66 #include "exitvalues.h"
67 
68 #define POWEROF2(num)         (((num) & ((num) - 1)) == 0)
69 
70 static void badsb(int, const char *);
71 static int calcsb(const char *, int, struct fs *);
72 static int readsb(int);
73 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
74 static int readappleufs(void);
75 #endif
76 static int check_snapinum(void);
77 
78 int16_t sblkpostbl[256];
79 
80 /*
81  * Read in a superblock finding an alternate if necessary.
82  * Return 1 if successful, 0 if unsuccessful, -1 if filesystem
83  * is already clean (preen mode only).
84  */
85 int
setup(const char * dev,const char * origdev)86 setup(const char *dev, const char *origdev)
87 {
88           uint32_t cg;
89           long size, asked, i, j;
90           long bmapsize;
91           struct disk_geom geo;
92           struct dkwedge_info dkw;
93           off_t sizepb;
94           struct stat statb;
95           struct fs proto;
96           int doskipclean;
97           u_int64_t maxfilesize;
98           struct csum *ccsp;
99           int fd;
100 
101           havesb = 0;
102           fswritefd = -1;
103           doskipclean = skipclean;
104           if (stat(dev, &statb) < 0) {
105                     printf("Can't stat %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
106                     return (0);
107           }
108           if (!forceimage && !S_ISCHR(statb.st_mode)) {
109                     pfatal("%s is not a character device", dev);
110                     if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
111                               return (0);
112           }
113           if ((fsreadfd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
114                     printf("Can't open %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
115                     return (0);
116           }
117           if (nflag || (fswritefd = open(dev, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
118                     fswritefd = -1;
119                     if (preen)
120                               pfatal("NO WRITE ACCESS");
121                     printf("** %s (NO WRITE)\n", dev);
122                     quiet = 0;
123           } else
124                     if (!preen && !quiet)
125                               printf("** %s\n", dev);
126           fsmodified = 0;
127           lfdir = 0;
128           initbarea(&sblk);
129           initbarea(&asblk);
130           sblk.b_un.b_buf = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, SBLOCKSIZE);
131           sblock = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, SBLOCKSIZE);
132           asblk.b_un.b_buf = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, SBLOCKSIZE);
133           altsblock = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, SBLOCKSIZE);
134           if (sblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL || asblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL ||
135                     sblock == NULL || altsblock == NULL)
136                     errexit("Cannot allocate space for superblock");
137           if (strcmp(dev, origdev) && !forceimage) {
138                     /*
139                      * dev isn't the original fs (for example it's a snapshot)
140                      * do getdiskinfo on the original device
141                      */
142                      fd = open(origdev, O_RDONLY);
143                      if (fd < 0) {
144                               warn("Can't open %s", origdev);
145                               return (0);
146                     }
147           } else {
148                     fd = fsreadfd;
149           }
150           if (!forceimage && getdiskinfo(origdev, fd, NULL, &geo, &dkw) != -1)
151                     dev_bsize = secsize = geo.dg_secsize;
152           else
153                     dev_bsize = secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
154           /*
155            * Read in the superblock, looking for alternates if necessary
156            */
157           if (readsb(1) == 0) {
158                     if (bflag || preen || forceimage ||
159                         calcsb(dev, fsreadfd, &proto) == 0)
160                               return(0);
161                     if (reply("LOOK FOR ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCKS") == 0)
162                               return (0);
163                     for (cg = 0; cg < proto.fs_ncg; cg++) {
164                               bflag = FFS_FSBTODB(&proto, cgsblock(&proto, cg));
165                               if (readsb(0) != 0)
166                                         break;
167                     }
168                     if (cg >= proto.fs_ncg) {
169                               printf("%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n",
170                                         "SEARCH FOR ALTERNATE SUPER-BLOCK",
171                                         "FAILED. YOU MUST USE THE",
172                                         "-b OPTION TO fsck_ffs TO SPECIFY THE",
173                                         "LOCATION OF AN ALTERNATE",
174                                         "SUPER-BLOCK TO SUPPLY NEEDED",
175                                         "INFORMATION; SEE fsck_ffs(8).");
176                               return(0);
177                     }
178                     doskipclean = 0;
179                     pwarn("USING ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCK AT %d\n", bflag);
180           }
181 
182           if (!quota2_check_doquota())
183                     doskipclean = 0;
184 
185           /* ffs_superblock_layout() == 2 */
186           if (sblock->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC ||
187               (sblock->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) != 0) {
188                     /* can have WAPBL */
189                     if (check_wapbl() != 0) {
190                               doskipclean = 0;
191                     }
192                     if (sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOWAPBL) {
193                               if (preen && doskipclean) {
194                                         if (!quiet)
195                                                   pwarn("file system is journaled; "
196                                                       "not checking\n");
197                                         return (-1);
198                               }
199                               if (!quiet)
200                                         pwarn("** File system is journaled; "
201                                             "replaying journal\n");
202                               replay_wapbl();
203                               doskipclean = 0;
204                               sblock->fs_flags &= ~FS_DOWAPBL;
205                               sbdirty();
206                               /* Although we may have updated the superblock from
207                                * the journal, we are still going to do a full check,
208                                * so we don't bother to re-read the superblock from
209                                * the journal.
210                                * XXX, instead we could re-read the superblock and
211                                * then not force doskipclean = 0
212                                */
213                     }
214           }
215           if (debug)
216                     printf("clean = %d\n", sblock->fs_clean);
217 
218           if (doswap)
219                     doskipclean = 0;
220 
221           if (sblock->fs_clean & FS_ISCLEAN) {
222                     if (doskipclean) {
223                               if (!quiet)
224                                         pwarn("%sile system is clean; not checking\n",
225                                             preen ? "f" : "** F");
226                               return (-1);
227                     }
228                     if (!preen && !doswap)
229                               pwarn("** File system is already clean\n");
230           }
231           maxfsblock = sblock->fs_size;
232           maxino = sblock->fs_ncg * sblock->fs_ipg;
233           sizepb = sblock->fs_bsize;
234           maxfilesize = sblock->fs_bsize * UFS_NDADDR - 1;
235           for (i = 0; i < UFS_NIADDR; i++) {
236                     sizepb *= FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
237                     maxfilesize += sizepb;
238           }
239           if ((!is_ufs2 && cvtlevel >= 4) &&
240                               (sblock->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) == 0) {
241                     if (preen)
242                               pwarn("CONVERTING TO NEW SUPERBLOCK LAYOUT\n");
243                     else if (!reply("CONVERT TO NEW SUPERBLOCK LAYOUT"))
244                               return(0);
245                     sblock->fs_old_flags |= FS_FLAGS_UPDATED;
246                     /* Disable the postbl tables */
247                     sblock->fs_old_cpc = 0;
248                     sblock->fs_old_nrpos = 1;
249                     sblock->fs_old_trackskew = 0;
250                     /* The other fields have already been updated by
251                      * sb_oldfscompat_read
252                      */
253                     sbdirty();
254           }
255           if (!is_ufs2 && cvtlevel == 3 &&
256               (sblock->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)) {
257                     if (preen)
258                               pwarn("DOWNGRADING TO OLD SUPERBLOCK LAYOUT\n");
259                     else if (!reply("DOWNGRADE TO OLD SUPERBLOCK LAYOUT"))
260                               return(0);
261                     sblock->fs_old_flags &= ~FS_FLAGS_UPDATED;
262                     sb_oldfscompat_write(sblock, sblock);
263                     sblock->fs_old_flags &= ~FS_FLAGS_UPDATED; /* just in case */
264                     /* Leave postbl tables disabled, but blank its superblock region anyway */
265                     sblock->fs_old_postblformat = FS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT;
266                     sblock->fs_old_cpc = 0;
267                     sblock->fs_old_nrpos = 1;
268                     sblock->fs_old_trackskew = 0;
269                     memset(&sblock->fs_old_postbl_start, 0xff, 256);
270                     sb_oldfscompat_read(sblock, &sblocksave);
271                     sbdirty();
272           }
273           /*
274            * Check and potentially fix certain fields in the super block.
275            */
276           if (sblock->fs_flags & ~(FS_KNOWN_FLAGS)) {
277                     pfatal("UNKNOWN FLAGS=0x%08x IN SUPERBLOCK", sblock->fs_flags);
278                     if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
279                               sblock->fs_flags &= FS_KNOWN_FLAGS;
280                               sbdirty();
281                     }
282           }
283           if (sblock->fs_optim != FS_OPTTIME && sblock->fs_optim != FS_OPTSPACE) {
284                     pfatal("UNDEFINED OPTIMIZATION IN SUPERBLOCK");
285                     if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
286                               sblock->fs_optim = FS_OPTTIME;
287                               sbdirty();
288                     }
289           }
290           if ((sblock->fs_minfree < 0 || sblock->fs_minfree > 99)) {
291                     pfatal("IMPOSSIBLE MINFREE=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
292                               sblock->fs_minfree);
293                     if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
294                               sblock->fs_minfree = 10;
295                               sbdirty();
296                     }
297           }
298           if (!is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_old_postblformat != FS_42POSTBLFMT &&
299               (sblock->fs_old_interleave < 1 ||
300               sblock->fs_old_interleave > sblock->fs_old_nsect)) {
301                     pwarn("IMPOSSIBLE INTERLEAVE=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
302                               sblock->fs_old_interleave);
303                     sblock->fs_old_interleave = 1;
304                     if (preen)
305                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
306                     if (preen || reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
307                               sbdirty();
308                               dirty(&asblk);
309                     }
310           }
311           if (!is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_old_postblformat != FS_42POSTBLFMT &&
312               (sblock->fs_old_npsect < sblock->fs_old_nsect ||
313               sblock->fs_old_npsect > sblock->fs_old_nsect*2)) {
314                     pwarn("IMPOSSIBLE NPSECT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
315                               sblock->fs_old_npsect);
316                     sblock->fs_old_npsect = sblock->fs_old_nsect;
317                     if (preen)
318                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
319                     if (preen || reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
320                               sbdirty();
321                               dirty(&asblk);
322                     }
323           }
324           if (sblock->fs_bmask != ~(sblock->fs_bsize - 1)) {
325                     pwarn("INCORRECT BMASK=0x%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
326                               sblock->fs_bmask);
327                     sblock->fs_bmask = ~(sblock->fs_bsize - 1);
328                     if (preen)
329                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
330                     if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
331                               sbdirty();
332                               dirty(&asblk);
333                     }
334           }
335           if (sblock->fs_fmask != ~(sblock->fs_fsize - 1)) {
336                     pwarn("INCORRECT FMASK=0x%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
337                               sblock->fs_fmask);
338                     sblock->fs_fmask = ~(sblock->fs_fsize - 1);
339                     if (preen)
340                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
341                     if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
342                               sbdirty();
343                               dirty(&asblk);
344                     }
345           }
346           if (check_snapinum()) {
347                     if (preen)
348                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
349                     if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
350                               sbdirty();
351                               dirty(&asblk);
352                     }
353           }
354           if (is_ufs2 || sblock->fs_old_inodefmt >= FS_44INODEFMT) {
355                     if (sblock->fs_maxfilesize != maxfilesize) {
356                               pwarn("INCORRECT MAXFILESIZE=%lld IN SUPERBLOCK",
357                                   (unsigned long long)sblock->fs_maxfilesize);
358                               sblock->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;
359                               if (preen)
360                                         printf(" (FIXED)\n");
361                               if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
362                                         sbdirty();
363                                         dirty(&asblk);
364                               }
365                     }
366                     if ((is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen != UFS2_MAXSYMLINKLEN)
367                         ||
368                        (!is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen != UFS1_MAXSYMLINKLEN))
369                         {
370                               pwarn("INCORRECT MAXSYMLINKLEN=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
371                                         sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen);
372                               sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen = is_ufs2 ?
373                                   UFS2_MAXSYMLINKLEN : UFS1_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
374                               if (preen)
375                                         printf(" (FIXED)\n");
376                               if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
377                                         sbdirty();
378                                         dirty(&asblk);
379                               }
380                     }
381                     if (sblock->fs_qbmask != ~sblock->fs_bmask) {
382                               pwarn("INCORRECT QBMASK=%#llx IN SUPERBLOCK",
383                                   (unsigned long long)sblock->fs_qbmask);
384                               sblock->fs_qbmask = ~sblock->fs_bmask;
385                               if (preen)
386                                         printf(" (FIXED)\n");
387                               if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
388                                         sbdirty();
389                                         dirty(&asblk);
390                               }
391                     }
392                     if (sblock->fs_qfmask != ~sblock->fs_fmask) {
393                               pwarn("INCORRECT QFMASK=%#llx IN SUPERBLOCK",
394                                   (unsigned long long)sblock->fs_qfmask);
395                               sblock->fs_qfmask = ~sblock->fs_fmask;
396                               if (preen)
397                                         printf(" (FIXED)\n");
398                               if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
399                                         sbdirty();
400                                         dirty(&asblk);
401                               }
402                     }
403                     newinofmt = 1;
404           } else {
405                     sblock->fs_qbmask = ~sblock->fs_bmask;
406                     sblock->fs_qfmask = ~sblock->fs_fmask;
407                     newinofmt = 0;
408           }
409           /*
410            * Convert to new inode format.
411            */
412           if (!is_ufs2 && cvtlevel >= 2 &&
413               sblock->fs_old_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {
414                     if (preen)
415                               pwarn("CONVERTING TO NEW INODE FORMAT\n");
416                     else if (!reply("CONVERT TO NEW INODE FORMAT"))
417                               return(0);
418                     doinglevel2++;
419                     sblock->fs_old_inodefmt = FS_44INODEFMT;
420                     sblock->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;
421                     sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen = UFS1_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
422                     sblock->fs_qbmask = ~sblock->fs_bmask;
423                     sblock->fs_qfmask = ~sblock->fs_fmask;
424                     sbdirty();
425                     dirty(&asblk);
426           }
427           /*
428            * Convert to new cylinder group format.
429            */
430           if (!is_ufs2 && cvtlevel >= 1 &&
431               sblock->fs_old_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) {
432                     if (preen)
433                               pwarn("CONVERTING TO NEW CYLINDER GROUP FORMAT\n");
434                     else if (!reply("CONVERT TO NEW CYLINDER GROUP FORMAT"))
435                               return(0);
436                     doinglevel1++;
437                     sblock->fs_old_postblformat = FS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT;
438                     sblock->fs_old_nrpos = 8;
439                     sblock->fs_old_postbloff =
440                         (char *)(&sblock->fs_old_postbl_start) -
441                         (char *)(&sblock->fs_firstfield);
442                     sblock->fs_old_rotbloff =
443                                         (char *)(&sblock->fs_magic+1) -
444                                         (char *)(&sblock->fs_firstfield);
445                     sblock->fs_cgsize =
446                               ffs_fragroundup(sblock, CGSIZE(sblock));
447                     sbdirty();
448                     dirty(&asblk);
449           }
450           if (asblk.b_dirty && !bflag) {
451                     memmove(sblk.b_un.b_fs, sblock, SBLOCKSIZE);
452                     sb_oldfscompat_write(sblk.b_un.b_fs, sblocksave);
453                     if (needswap)
454                               ffs_sb_swap(sblk.b_un.b_fs, sblk.b_un.b_fs);
455                     memmove(asblk.b_un.b_fs, sblk.b_un.b_fs, (size_t)sblock->fs_sbsize);
456                     flush(fswritefd, &asblk);
457           }
458           /*
459            * read in the summary info.
460            */
461           asked = 0;
462           sblock->fs_csp = (struct csum *)aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE,
463               sblock->fs_cssize);
464           if (sblock->fs_csp == NULL) {
465                     pwarn("cannot alloc %u bytes for summary info\n",
466                         sblock->fs_cssize);
467                     goto badsblabel;
468           }
469           memset(sblock->fs_csp, 0, sblock->fs_cssize);
470           for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock->fs_cssize; i += sblock->fs_bsize, j++) {
471                     size = sblock->fs_cssize - i < sblock->fs_bsize ?
472                         sblock->fs_cssize - i : sblock->fs_bsize;
473                     ccsp = (struct csum *)((char *)sblock->fs_csp + i);
474                     if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)ccsp,
475                         FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, sblock->fs_csaddr + j * sblock->fs_frag),
476                         size) != 0 && !asked) {
477                               pfatal("BAD SUMMARY INFORMATION");
478                               if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
479                                         markclean = 0;
480                                         exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
481                               }
482                               asked++;
483                     }
484                     if (doswap) {
485                               ffs_csum_swap(ccsp, ccsp, size);
486                               bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)ccsp,
487                                   FFS_FSBTODB(sblock,
488                                         sblock->fs_csaddr + j * sblock->fs_frag),
489                                   size);
490                     }
491                     if (needswap)
492                               ffs_csum_swap(ccsp, ccsp, size);
493           }
494           /*
495            * allocate and initialize the necessary maps
496            */
497           bmapsize = roundup(howmany(maxfsblock, NBBY), sizeof(int16_t));
498           blockmap = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned)bmapsize);
499           if (blockmap == NULL) {
500                     pwarn("cannot alloc %u bytes for blockmap\n",
501                         (unsigned)bmapsize);
502                     goto badsblabel;
503           }
504           memset(blockmap, 0, bmapsize);
505           inostathead = calloc((unsigned)(sblock->fs_ncg),
506               sizeof(struct inostatlist));
507           if (inostathead == NULL) {
508                     pwarn("cannot alloc %u bytes for inostathead\n",
509                         (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostatlist) * (sblock->fs_ncg)));
510                     goto badsblabel;
511           }
512           /*
513            * cs_ndir may be inaccurate, particularly if we're using the -b
514            * option, so set a minimum to prevent bogus subdirectory reconnects
515            * and really inefficient directory scans.
516            * Also set a maximum in case the value is too large.
517            */
518           numdirs = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
519           if (numdirs < 1024)
520                     numdirs = 1024;
521           if ((ino_t)numdirs > maxino + 1)
522                     numdirs = maxino + 1;
523           dirhash = numdirs;
524           inplast = 0;
525           listmax = numdirs + 10;
526           inpsort = calloc((unsigned)listmax, sizeof(*inpsort));
527           inphead = calloc((unsigned)numdirs, sizeof(*inphead));
528           if (inpsort == NULL || inphead == NULL) {
529                     pwarn("cannot alloc %u bytes for inphead\n",
530                         (unsigned)(numdirs * sizeof(struct inoinfo *)));
531                     goto badsblabel;
532           }
533           cgrp = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, sblock->fs_cgsize);
534           if (cgrp == NULL) {
535                     pwarn("cannot alloc %u bytes for cylinder group\n",
536                         sblock->fs_cgsize);
537                     goto badsblabel;
538           }
539           bufinit();
540           if (sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP)
541                     usedsoftdep = 1;
542           else
543                     usedsoftdep = 0;
544 
545 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
546           if (!forceimage && dkw.dkw_parent[0])
547                     if (strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_APPLEUFS) == 0)
548                               isappleufs = 1;
549 
550           if (readappleufs())
551                     isappleufs = 1;
552 #endif
553 
554           if (isappleufs)
555                     dirblksiz = APPLEUFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
556           else
557                     dirblksiz = UFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
558 
559           if (debug)
560 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
561                     printf("isappleufs = %d, dirblksiz = %d\n", isappleufs, dirblksiz);
562 #else
563                     printf("dirblksiz = %d\n", dirblksiz);
564 #endif
565 
566           if (sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOQUOTA2) {
567                     /* allocate the quota hash table */
568                     /*
569                      * first compute the size of the hash table
570                      * We know the smallest block size is 4k, so we can use 2k
571                      * for the hash table; as an entry is 8 bytes we can store
572                      * 256 entries. So let start q2h_hash_shift at 8
573                      */
574                     for (q2h_hash_shift = 8;
575                         q2h_hash_shift < 15;
576                         q2h_hash_shift++) {
577                               if ((sizeof(uint64_t) << (q2h_hash_shift + 1)) +
578                                   sizeof(struct quota2_header) >
579                                   (size_t)sblock->fs_bsize)
580                                         break;
581                     }
582                     q2h_hash_mask = (1 << q2h_hash_shift) - 1;
583                     if (debug) {
584                               printf("quota hash shift %d, %d entries, mask 0x%x\n",
585                                   q2h_hash_shift, (1 << q2h_hash_shift),
586                                   q2h_hash_mask);
587                     }
588                     uquot_user_hash =
589                         calloc((1 << q2h_hash_shift), sizeof(struct uquot_hash));
590                     uquot_group_hash =
591                         calloc((1 << q2h_hash_shift), sizeof(struct uquot_hash));
592                     if (uquot_user_hash == NULL || uquot_group_hash == NULL)
593                               errexit("Cannot allocate space for quotas hash\n");
594           } else {
595                     uquot_user_hash = uquot_group_hash = NULL;
596                     q2h_hash_shift = q2h_hash_mask = 0;
597           }
598           return (1);
599 badsblabel:
600           markclean=0;
601           ckfini(1);
602           return (0);
603 }
604 
605 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
606 static int
readappleufs(void)607 readappleufs(void)
608 {
609           daddr_t label = APPLEUFS_LABEL_OFFSET / dev_bsize;
610           struct appleufslabel *appleufs;
611           int i;
612 
613           /* XXX do we have to deal with APPLEUFS_LABEL_OFFSET not
614            * being block aligned (CD's?)
615            */
616           if (APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE % dev_bsize != 0)
617                     return 0;
618           if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)appleufsblk.b_un.b_fs, label,
619               (long)APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE) != 0)
620                     return 0;
621           appleufsblk.b_bno = label;
622           appleufsblk.b_size = APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE;
623 
624           appleufs = appleufsblk.b_un.b_appleufs;
625 
626           if (ntohl(appleufs->ul_magic) != APPLEUFS_LABEL_MAGIC) {
627                     if (!isappleufs) {
628                               return 0;
629                     } else {
630                               pfatal("MISSING APPLEUFS VOLUME LABEL\n");
631                               if (reply("FIX") == 0) {
632                                         return 1;
633                               }
634                               ffs_appleufs_set(appleufs, NULL, -1, 0);
635                               appleufsdirty();
636                     }
637           }
638 
639           if (ntohl(appleufs->ul_version) != APPLEUFS_LABEL_VERSION) {
640                     pwarn("INCORRECT APPLE UFS VERSION NUMBER (%d should be %d)",
641                               ntohl(appleufs->ul_version),APPLEUFS_LABEL_VERSION);
642                     if (preen) {
643                               printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
644                     }
645                     if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
646                               appleufs->ul_version = htonl(APPLEUFS_LABEL_VERSION);
647                               appleufsdirty();
648                     }
649           }
650 
651           if (ntohs(appleufs->ul_namelen) > APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME) {
652                     pwarn("APPLE UFS LABEL NAME TOO LONG");
653                     if (preen) {
654                               printf(" (TRUNCATED)\n");
655                     }
656                     if (preen || reply("TRUNCATE")) {
657                               appleufs->ul_namelen = htons(APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME);
658                               appleufsdirty();
659                     }
660           }
661 
662           if (ntohs(appleufs->ul_namelen) == 0) {
663                     pwarn("MISSING APPLE UFS LABEL NAME");
664                     if (preen) {
665                               printf(" (FIXED)\n");
666                     }
667                     if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
668                               ffs_appleufs_set(appleufs, NULL, -1, 0);
669                               appleufsdirty();
670                     }
671           }
672 
673           /* Scan name for first illegal character */
674           for (i=0;i<ntohs(appleufs->ul_namelen);i++) {
675                     if ((appleufs->ul_name[i] == '\0') ||
676                               (appleufs->ul_name[i] == ':') ||
677                               (appleufs->ul_name[i] == '/')) {
678                               pwarn("APPLE UFS LABEL NAME CONTAINS ILLEGAL CHARACTER");
679                               if (preen) {
680                                         printf(" (TRUNCATED)\n");
681                               }
682                               if (preen || reply("TRUNCATE")) {
683                                         appleufs->ul_namelen = i+1;
684                                         appleufsdirty();
685                               }
686                               break;
687                     }
688           }
689 
690           /* Check the checksum last, because if anything else was wrong,
691            * then the checksum gets reset anyway.
692            */
693           appleufs->ul_checksum = 0;
694           appleufs->ul_checksum = ffs_appleufs_cksum(appleufs);
695           if (appleufsblk.b_un.b_appleufs->ul_checksum != appleufs->ul_checksum) {
696                     pwarn("INVALID APPLE UFS CHECKSUM (%#04x should be %#04x)",
697                               appleufsblk.b_un.b_appleufs->ul_checksum, appleufs->ul_checksum);
698                     if (preen) {
699                               printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
700                     }
701                     if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
702                               appleufsdirty();
703                     } else {
704                               /* put the incorrect checksum back in place */
705                               appleufs->ul_checksum = appleufsblk.b_un.b_appleufs->ul_checksum;
706                     }
707           }
708           return 1;
709 }
710 #endif /* !NO_APPLE_UFS */
711 
712 /*
713  * Detect byte order. Return 0 if valid magic found, -1 otherwise.
714  */
715 static int
detect_byteorder(struct fs * fs,int sblockoff)716 detect_byteorder(struct fs *fs, int sblockoff)
717 {
718           if (sblockoff == SBLOCK_UFS2 && (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ||
719               fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED))
720                     /* Likely to be the first alternate of a fs with 64k blocks */
721                     return -1;
722           if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC || fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC ||
723               fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC) {
724 #ifndef NO_FFS_EI
725                     if (endian == 0 || BYTE_ORDER == endian) {
726                               needswap = 0;
727                               doswap = do_blkswap = do_dirswap = 0;
728                     } else {
729                               needswap = 1;
730                               doswap = do_blkswap = do_dirswap = 1;
731                     }
732 #endif
733                     return 0;
734           }
735 #ifndef NO_FFS_EI
736           else if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED ||
737                      fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED ||
738                      fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC_SWAPPED) {
739                     if (endian == 0 || BYTE_ORDER != endian) {
740                               needswap = 1;
741                               doswap = do_blkswap = do_dirswap = 0;
742                     } else {
743                               needswap = 0;
744                               doswap = do_blkswap = do_dirswap = 1;
745                     }
746                     return 0;
747           }
748 #endif
749           return -1;
750 }
751 
752 /* Update on-disk fs->fs_magic if we are converting */
753 void
cvt_magic(struct fs * fs)754 cvt_magic(struct fs *fs)
755 {
756 
757           if (is_ufs2ea || doing2ea) {
758                     if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
759                               fs->fs_magic = FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC;
760                     }
761                     if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED) {
762                               fs->fs_magic = FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC_SWAPPED;
763                     }
764           }
765           if (doing2noea) {
766                     if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC) {
767                               fs->fs_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC;
768                     }
769                     if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC_SWAPPED) {
770                               fs->fs_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED;
771                     }
772           }
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely.
777  */
778 static off_t sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
779 
780 /*
781  * Read in the super block and its summary info.
782  */
783 static int
readsb(int listerr)784 readsb(int listerr)
785 {
786           daddr_t super = 0;
787           struct fs *fs;
788           int i;
789 
790           if (bflag) {
791                     super = bflag;
792                     if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)sblk.b_un.b_fs, super,
793                         (long)SBLOCKSIZE) != 0)
794                               return (0);
795                     fs = sblk.b_un.b_fs;
796                     if (detect_byteorder(fs, -1) < 0) {
797                               badsb(listerr, "MAGIC NUMBER WRONG");
798                               return (0);
799                     }
800           } else {
801                     for (i = 0; sblock_try[i] != -1; i++) {
802                               super = sblock_try[i] / dev_bsize;
803                               if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)sblk.b_un.b_fs,
804                                   super, (long)SBLOCKSIZE) != 0)
805                                         continue;
806                               fs = sblk.b_un.b_fs;
807                               if (detect_byteorder(fs, sblock_try[i]) == 0)
808                                         break;
809                     }
810                     if (sblock_try[i] == -1) {
811                               badsb(listerr, "CAN'T FIND SUPERBLOCK");
812                               return (0);
813                     }
814           }
815           if (doswap) {
816                     if (preen)
817                               errx(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE,
818                                   "Incompatible options -B and -p");
819                     if (nflag)
820                               errx(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE,
821                                   "Incompatible options -B and -n");
822                     if (endian == LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
823                               if (!reply("CONVERT TO LITTLE ENDIAN"))
824                                         return 0;
825                     } else if (endian == BIG_ENDIAN) {
826                               if (!reply("CONVERT TO BIG ENDIAN"))
827                                         return 0;
828                     } else
829                               pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: unknown endian");
830           }
831           if (needswap)
832                     pwarn("** Swapped byte order\n");
833           /* swap SB byte order if asked */
834           if (doswap)
835                     ffs_sb_swap(sblk.b_un.b_fs, sblk.b_un.b_fs);
836 
837           memmove(sblock, sblk.b_un.b_fs, SBLOCKSIZE);
838           if (needswap)
839                     ffs_sb_swap(sblk.b_un.b_fs, sblock);
840           if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC) {
841                     is_ufs2ea = 1;
842                     sblock->fs_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC;
843           }
844           is_ufs2 = sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC;
845 
846           /* change on-disk magic if asked */
847           cvt_magic(fs);
848 
849           /*
850            * run a few consistency checks of the super block
851            */
852           if (sblock->fs_sbsize > SBLOCKSIZE)
853                     { badsb(listerr, "SIZE PREPOSTEROUSLY LARGE"); return (0); }
854           /*
855            * Compute block size that the filesystem is based on,
856            * according to FFS_FSBTODB, and adjust superblock block number
857            * so we can tell if this is an alternate later.
858            */
859           super *= dev_bsize;
860           dev_bsize = sblock->fs_fsize / FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, 1);
861           sblk.b_bno = super / dev_bsize;
862           sblk.b_size = SBLOCKSIZE;
863           if (bflag)
864                     goto out;
865           /*
866            * Set all possible fields that could differ, then do check
867            * of whole super block against an alternate super block->
868            * When an alternate super-block is specified this check is skipped.
869            */
870           getblk(&asblk, cgsblock(sblock, sblock->fs_ncg - 1), sblock->fs_sbsize);
871           if (asblk.b_errs)
872                     return (0);
873           /* swap SB byte order if asked */
874           if (doswap)
875                     ffs_sb_swap(asblk.b_un.b_fs, asblk.b_un.b_fs);
876 
877           memmove(altsblock, asblk.b_un.b_fs, sblock->fs_sbsize);
878           if (needswap)
879                     ffs_sb_swap(asblk.b_un.b_fs, altsblock);
880           if (altsblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2EA_MAGIC) {
881                     altsblock->fs_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC;
882           }
883           /* change on-disk magic if asked */
884           cvt_magic(asblk.b_un.b_fs);
885           if (cmpsblks(sblock, altsblock)) {
886                     if (debug) {
887                               uint32_t *nlp, *olp, *endlp;
888 
889                               printf("superblock mismatches\n");
890                               nlp = (uint32_t *)altsblock;
891                               olp = (uint32_t *)sblock;
892                               endlp = olp + (sblock->fs_sbsize / sizeof *olp);
893                               for ( ; olp < endlp; olp++, nlp++) {
894                                         if (*olp == *nlp)
895                                                   continue;
896                                         printf("offset %#x, original 0x%08x, alternate "
897                                                "0x%08x\n",
898                                             (int)((uint8_t *)olp-(uint8_t *)sblock),
899                                             *olp, *nlp);
900                               }
901                     }
902                     badsb(listerr,
903                     "VALUES IN SUPER BLOCK DISAGREE WITH THOSE IN FIRST ALTERNATE");
904 /*
905                     return (0);
906 */
907           }
908 out:
909 
910           sb_oldfscompat_read(sblock, &sblocksave);
911 
912           /* Now we know the SB is valid, we can write it back if needed */
913           if (doswap || doing2ea || doing2noea) {
914                     sbdirty();
915                     dirty(&asblk);
916           }
917           havesb = 1;
918           return (1);
919 }
920 
921 int
cmpsblks(const struct fs * sb,struct fs * asb)922 cmpsblks(const struct fs *sb, struct fs *asb)
923 {
924           if (!is_ufs2 && ((sb->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) == 0)) {
925                     if (sb->fs_old_postblformat < FS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT)
926                               return cmpsblks42(sb, asb);
927                     else
928                               return cmpsblks44(sb, asb);
929           }
930           if (asb->fs_sblkno != sb->fs_sblkno ||
931               asb->fs_cblkno != sb->fs_cblkno ||
932               asb->fs_iblkno != sb->fs_iblkno ||
933               asb->fs_dblkno != sb->fs_dblkno ||
934               asb->fs_ncg != sb->fs_ncg ||
935               asb->fs_bsize != sb->fs_bsize ||
936               asb->fs_fsize != sb->fs_fsize ||
937               asb->fs_frag != sb->fs_frag ||
938               asb->fs_bmask != sb->fs_bmask ||
939               asb->fs_fmask != sb->fs_fmask ||
940               asb->fs_bshift != sb->fs_bshift ||
941               asb->fs_fshift != sb->fs_fshift ||
942               asb->fs_fragshift != sb->fs_fragshift ||
943               asb->fs_fsbtodb != sb->fs_fsbtodb ||
944               asb->fs_sbsize != sb->fs_sbsize ||
945               asb->fs_nindir != sb->fs_nindir ||
946               asb->fs_inopb != sb->fs_inopb ||
947               asb->fs_cssize != sb->fs_cssize ||
948               asb->fs_ipg != sb->fs_ipg ||
949               asb->fs_fpg != sb->fs_fpg ||
950               asb->fs_magic != sb->fs_magic)
951                     return 1;
952           return 0;
953 }
954 
955 /* BSD 4.2 performed the following superblock comparison
956  * It should correspond to FS_42POSTBLFMT
957  * (although note that in 4.2, the fs_old_postblformat
958  * field didn't exist and the corresponding bits are
959  * located near the end of the postbl itself, where they
960  * are not likely to be used.)
961  */
962 int
cmpsblks42(const struct fs * sb,struct fs * asb)963 cmpsblks42(const struct fs *sb, struct fs *asb)
964 {
965           asb->fs_firstfield = sb->fs_firstfield; /* fs_link */
966           asb->fs_unused_1 = sb->fs_unused_1; /* fs_rlink */
967           asb->fs_old_time = sb->fs_old_time; /* fs_time */
968           asb->fs_old_cstotal = sb->fs_old_cstotal; /* fs_cstotal */
969           asb->fs_cgrotor = sb->fs_cgrotor;
970           asb->fs_fmod = sb->fs_fmod;
971           asb->fs_clean = sb->fs_clean;
972           asb->fs_ronly = sb->fs_ronly;
973           asb->fs_old_flags = sb->fs_old_flags;
974           asb->fs_maxcontig = sb->fs_maxcontig;
975           asb->fs_minfree = sb->fs_minfree;
976           asb->fs_old_rotdelay = sb->fs_old_rotdelay;
977           asb->fs_maxbpg = sb->fs_maxbpg;
978 
979           /* The former fs_csp, totaling 128 bytes  */
980           memmove(asb->fs_ocsp, sb->fs_ocsp, sizeof sb->fs_ocsp);
981           asb->fs_contigdirs = sb->fs_contigdirs;
982           asb->fs_csp = sb->fs_csp;
983           asb->fs_maxcluster = sb->fs_maxcluster;
984           asb->fs_active = sb->fs_active;
985 
986           /* The former fs_fsmnt, totaling 512 bytes */
987           memmove(asb->fs_fsmnt, sb->fs_fsmnt, sizeof sb->fs_fsmnt);
988           memmove(asb->fs_volname, sb->fs_volname, sizeof sb->fs_volname);
989 
990           return memcmp(sb, asb, sb->fs_sbsize);
991 }
992 
993 /* BSD 4.4 performed the following superblock comparison
994  * This was used in NetBSD through 1.6.1
995  *
996  * Note that this implementation is destructive to asb.
997  */
998 int
cmpsblks44(const struct fs * sb,struct fs * asb)999 cmpsblks44(const struct fs *sb, struct fs *asb)
1000 {
1001           /*
1002            * "Copy fields which we don't care if they're different in the
1003            * alternate superblocks, as they're either likely to be
1004            * different because they're per-cylinder-group specific, or
1005            * because they're transient details which are only maintained
1006            * in the primary superblock."
1007            */
1008           asb->fs_firstfield = sb->fs_firstfield;
1009           asb->fs_unused_1 = sb->fs_unused_1;
1010           asb->fs_old_time = sb->fs_old_time;
1011           asb->fs_old_cstotal = sb->fs_old_cstotal;
1012           asb->fs_cgrotor = sb->fs_cgrotor;
1013           asb->fs_fmod = sb->fs_fmod;
1014           asb->fs_clean = sb->fs_clean;
1015           asb->fs_ronly = sb->fs_ronly;
1016           asb->fs_old_flags = sb->fs_old_flags;
1017           asb->fs_maxcontig = sb->fs_maxcontig;
1018           asb->fs_minfree = sb->fs_minfree;
1019           asb->fs_optim = sb->fs_optim;
1020           asb->fs_old_rotdelay = sb->fs_old_rotdelay;
1021           asb->fs_maxbpg = sb->fs_maxbpg;
1022 
1023           /* The former fs_csp and fs_maxcluster, totaling 128 bytes */
1024           memmove(asb->fs_ocsp, sb->fs_ocsp, sizeof sb->fs_ocsp);
1025           asb->fs_contigdirs = sb->fs_contigdirs;
1026           asb->fs_csp = sb->fs_csp;
1027           asb->fs_maxcluster = sb->fs_maxcluster;
1028           asb->fs_active = sb->fs_active;
1029 
1030           /* The former fs_fsmnt, totaling 512 bytes */
1031           memmove(asb->fs_fsmnt, sb->fs_fsmnt, sizeof sb->fs_fsmnt);
1032           memmove(asb->fs_volname, sb->fs_volname, sizeof sb->fs_volname);
1033 
1034           /* The former fs_sparecon, totaling 200 bytes */
1035           memmove(asb->fs_snapinum,
1036                     sb->fs_snapinum, sizeof sb->fs_snapinum);
1037           asb->fs_avgfilesize = sb->fs_avgfilesize;
1038           asb->fs_avgfpdir = sb->fs_avgfpdir;
1039           asb->fs_save_cgsize = sb->fs_save_cgsize;
1040           memmove(asb->fs_sparecon32,
1041                     sb->fs_sparecon32, sizeof sb->fs_sparecon32);
1042           asb->fs_flags = sb->fs_flags;
1043 
1044           /* Original comment:
1045            * "The following should not have to be copied, but need to be."
1046            */
1047           asb->fs_fsbtodb = sb->fs_fsbtodb;
1048           asb->fs_old_interleave = sb->fs_old_interleave;
1049           asb->fs_old_npsect = sb->fs_old_npsect;
1050           asb->fs_old_nrpos = sb->fs_old_nrpos;
1051           asb->fs_state = sb->fs_state;
1052           asb->fs_qbmask = sb->fs_qbmask;
1053           asb->fs_qfmask = sb->fs_qfmask;
1054           asb->fs_state = sb->fs_state;
1055           asb->fs_maxfilesize = sb->fs_maxfilesize;
1056 
1057           /*
1058            * "Compare the superblocks, effectively checking every other
1059            * field to see if they differ."
1060            */
1061           return memcmp(sb, asb, sb->fs_sbsize);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void
badsb(int listerr,const char * s)1065 badsb(int listerr, const char *s)
1066 {
1067 
1068           if (!listerr)
1069                     return;
1070           if (preen)
1071                     printf("%s: ", cdevname());
1072           pfatal("BAD SUPER BLOCK: %s\n", s);
1073 }
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * Calculate a prototype superblock based on information in the disk label.
1077  * When done the cgsblock macro can be calculated and the fs_ncg field
1078  * can be used. Do NOT attempt to use other macros without verifying that
1079  * their needed information is available!
1080  */
1081 static int
calcsb(const char * dev,int devfd,struct fs * fs)1082 calcsb(const char *dev, int devfd, struct fs *fs)
1083 {
1084           struct dkwedge_info dkw;
1085           struct disk_geom geo;
1086           int i, nspf;
1087 
1088           if (getdiskinfo(dev, fsreadfd, NULL, &geo, &dkw) == -1)
1089                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FILE SYSTEM PARTITION\n", dev);
1090           if (dkw.dkw_parent[0] == '\0') {
1091                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FILE SYSTEM PARTITION\n", dev);
1092                     return (0);
1093           }
1094           if (strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_FFS)
1095 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
1096            && strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_APPLEUFS)
1097 #endif
1098           ) {
1099                     pfatal("%s: NOT LABELED AS A BSD FILE SYSTEM (%s)\n",
1100                         dev, dkw.dkw_ptype);
1101                     return (0);
1102           }
1103           if (geo.dg_secsize == 0) {
1104                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT SECTOR SIZE\n", dev);
1105                     return 0;
1106           }
1107           if (geo.dg_secpercyl == 0) {
1108                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT SECTORS PER CYLINDER\n", dev);
1109                     return 0;
1110           }
1111           if (sblk.b_un.b_fs->fs_fsize == 0) {
1112                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FRAG BLOCK SIZE\n", dev);
1113                     return 0;
1114           }
1115           if (sblk.b_un.b_fs->fs_fpg == 0) {
1116                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FRAGS PER GROUP\n", dev);
1117                     return 0;
1118           }
1119           if (sblk.b_un.b_fs->fs_old_cpg == 0) {
1120                     pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT OLD CYLINDERS PER GROUP\n", dev);
1121                     return 0;
1122           }
1123           memcpy(fs, sblk.b_un.b_fs, sizeof(struct fs));
1124           nspf = fs->fs_fsize / geo.dg_secsize;
1125           fs->fs_old_nspf = nspf;
1126           for (fs->fs_fsbtodb = 0, i = nspf; i > 1; i >>= 1)
1127                     fs->fs_fsbtodb++;
1128           dev_bsize = geo.dg_secsize;
1129           if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
1130                     fs->fs_ncg = howmany(fs->fs_size, fs->fs_fpg);
1131           } else /* if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) */ {
1132                     fs->fs_old_cgmask = 0xffffffff;
1133                     for (i = geo.dg_ntracks; i > 1; i >>= 1)
1134                               fs->fs_old_cgmask <<= 1;
1135                     if (!POWEROF2(geo.dg_ntracks))
1136                               fs->fs_old_cgmask <<= 1;
1137                     fs->fs_old_cgoffset = roundup(
1138                               howmany(geo.dg_nsectors, nspf), fs->fs_frag);
1139                     fs->fs_fpg = (fs->fs_old_cpg * geo.dg_secpercyl) / nspf;
1140                     fs->fs_ncg = howmany(fs->fs_size / geo.dg_secpercyl,
1141                         fs->fs_old_cpg);
1142           }
1143           return (1);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * Test the list of snapshot inode numbers for duplicates and repair.
1148  */
1149 static int
check_snapinum(void)1150 check_snapinum(void)
1151 {
1152           int loc, loc2, res;
1153           uint32_t *snapinum = &sblock->fs_snapinum[0];
1154 
1155           res = 0;
1156 
1157           if (isappleufs)
1158                     return 0;
1159 
1160           for (loc = 0; loc < FSMAXSNAP; loc++) {
1161                     if (snapinum[loc] == 0)
1162                               break;
1163                     for (loc2 = loc + 1; loc2 < FSMAXSNAP; loc2++) {
1164                               if (snapinum[loc2] == 0 ||
1165                                   snapinum[loc2] == snapinum[loc])
1166                                         break;
1167                     }
1168                     if (loc2 >= FSMAXSNAP || snapinum[loc2] == 0)
1169                               continue;
1170                     pwarn("SNAPSHOT INODE %u ALREADY ON LIST%s", snapinum[loc2],
1171                         (res ? "" : "\n"));
1172                     res = 1;
1173                     for (loc2 = loc + 1; loc2 < FSMAXSNAP; loc2++) {
1174                               if (snapinum[loc2] == 0)
1175                                         break;
1176                               snapinum[loc2 - 1] = snapinum[loc2];
1177                     }
1178                     snapinum[loc2 - 1] = 0;
1179                     loc--;
1180           }
1181 
1182           return res;
1183 }
1184