1 /*        $NetBSD: rumpuser_bio.c,v 1.10 2014/11/04 19:05:17 pooka Exp $        */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "rumpuser_port.h"
29 
30 #if !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rumpuser_bio.c,v 1.10 2014/11/04 19:05:17 pooka Exp $");
32 #endif /* !lint */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <pthread.h>
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
45 
46 #include "rumpuser_int.h"
47 
48 struct rumpuser_bio {
49           int bio_fd;
50           int bio_op;
51           void *bio_data;
52           size_t bio_dlen;
53           off_t bio_off;
54 
55           rump_biodone_fn bio_done;
56           void *bio_donearg;
57 };
58 
59 #define N_BIOS 128
60 static pthread_mutex_t biomtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
61 static pthread_cond_t biocv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
62 static int bio_head, bio_tail;
63 static struct rumpuser_bio bios[N_BIOS];
64 
65 static void
dobio(struct rumpuser_bio * biop)66 dobio(struct rumpuser_bio *biop)
67 {
68           ssize_t rv;
69           int error, dummy;
70 
71           assert(biop->bio_donearg != NULL);
72           if (biop->bio_op & RUMPUSER_BIO_READ) {
73                     error = 0;
74                     rv = pread(biop->bio_fd, biop->bio_data,
75                         biop->bio_dlen, biop->bio_off);
76                     if (rv < 0) {
77                               rv = 0;
78                               error = rumpuser__errtrans(errno);
79                     }
80           } else {
81                     error = 0;
82                     rv = pwrite(biop->bio_fd, biop->bio_data,
83                         biop->bio_dlen, biop->bio_off);
84                     if (rv < 0) {
85                               rv = 0;
86                               error = rumpuser__errtrans(errno);
87                     } else if (biop->bio_op & RUMPUSER_BIO_SYNC) {
88 #ifdef HAVE_FSYNC_RANGE
89                               fsync_range(biop->bio_fd, FDATASYNC,
90                                   biop->bio_off, biop->bio_dlen);
91 #else
92                               fsync(biop->bio_fd);
93 #endif
94                     }
95           }
96           rumpkern_sched(0, NULL);
97           biop->bio_done(biop->bio_donearg, (size_t)rv, error);
98           rumpkern_unsched(&dummy, NULL);
99 
100           /* paranoia */
101           biop->bio_donearg = NULL;
102 }
103 
104 static void *
biothread(void * arg)105 biothread(void *arg)
106 {
107           struct rumpuser_bio *biop;
108           int rv;
109 
110           rumpuser__hyp.hyp_schedule();
111           rv = rumpuser__hyp.hyp_lwproc_newlwp(0);
112           assert(rv == 0);
113           rumpuser__hyp.hyp_unschedule();
114           NOFAIL_ERRNO(pthread_mutex_lock(&biomtx));
115           for (;;) {
116                     while (bio_head == bio_tail)
117                               NOFAIL_ERRNO(pthread_cond_wait(&biocv, &biomtx));
118 
119                     biop = &bios[bio_tail];
120                     pthread_mutex_unlock(&biomtx);
121 
122                     dobio(biop);
123 
124                     NOFAIL_ERRNO(pthread_mutex_lock(&biomtx));
125                     bio_tail = (bio_tail+1) % N_BIOS;
126                     pthread_cond_signal(&biocv);
127           }
128 
129           /* unreachable */
130           abort();
131 }
132 
133 void
rumpuser_bio(int fd,int op,void * data,size_t dlen,int64_t doff,rump_biodone_fn biodone,void * bioarg)134 rumpuser_bio(int fd, int op, void *data, size_t dlen, int64_t doff,
135           rump_biodone_fn biodone, void *bioarg)
136 {
137           struct rumpuser_bio bio;
138           static int inited = 0;
139           static int usethread = 1;
140           int nlocks;
141 
142           rumpkern_unsched(&nlocks, NULL);
143 
144           if (!inited) {
145                     pthread_mutex_lock(&biomtx);
146                     if (!inited) {
147                               char buf[16];
148                               pthread_t pt;
149 
150                               /*
151                                * duplicates policy of rump kernel.  maybe a bit
152                                * questionable, but since the setting is not
153                                * used in normal circumstances, let's not care
154                                */
155                               if (getenv_r("RUMP_THREADS", buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0)
156                                         usethread = *buf != '0';
157 
158                               if (usethread)
159                                         pthread_create(&pt, NULL, biothread, NULL);
160                               inited = 1;
161                     }
162                     pthread_mutex_unlock(&biomtx);
163                     assert(inited);
164           }
165 
166           bio.bio_fd = fd;
167           bio.bio_op = op;
168           bio.bio_data = data;
169           bio.bio_dlen = dlen;
170           bio.bio_off = (off_t)doff;
171           bio.bio_done = biodone;
172           bio.bio_donearg = bioarg;
173 
174           if (!usethread) {
175                     dobio(&bio);
176           } else {
177                     pthread_mutex_lock(&biomtx);
178                     while ((bio_head+1) % N_BIOS == bio_tail)
179                               pthread_cond_wait(&biocv, &biomtx);
180 
181                     bios[bio_head] = bio;
182                     bio_head = (bio_head+1) % N_BIOS;
183 
184                     pthread_cond_signal(&biocv);
185                     pthread_mutex_unlock(&biomtx);
186           }
187 
188           rumpkern_sched(nlocks, NULL);
189 }
190