1 /*        $NetBSD: mpool.h,v 1.16 2016/09/24 21:18:09 christos Exp $  */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *        @(#)mpool.h         8.2 (Berkeley) 7/14/94
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _MPOOL_H_
35 #define _MPOOL_H_
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * The memory pool scheme is a simple one.  Each in-memory page is referenced
42  * by a bucket which is threaded in up to two of three ways.  All active pages
43  * are threaded on a hash chain (hashed by page number) and an lru chain.
44  * Inactive pages are threaded on a free chain.  Each reference to a memory
45  * pool is handed an opaque MPOOL cookie which stores all of this information.
46  */
47 #define   HASHSIZE  128
48 #define   HASHKEY(pgno)       ((pgno - 1) % HASHSIZE)
49 
50 /* The BKT structures are the elements of the queues. */
51 typedef struct _bkt {
52           TAILQ_ENTRY(_bkt) hq;                   /* hash queue */
53           TAILQ_ENTRY(_bkt) q;                    /* lru queue */
54           void    *page;                          /* page */
55           pgno_t   pgno;                          /* page number */
56 
57 #define   MPOOL_DIRTY         0x01                /* page needs to be written */
58 #define   MPOOL_PINNED        0x02                /* page is pinned into memory */
59 #define   MPOOL_INUSE         0x04                /* page address is valid */
60           uint8_t flags;                          /* flags */
61 } BKT;
62 
63 typedef struct MPOOL {
64           TAILQ_HEAD(_lqh, _bkt) lqh;   /* lru queue head */
65                                                   /* hash queue array */
66           TAILQ_HEAD(_hqh, _bkt) hqh[HASHSIZE];
67           pgno_t    curcache;           /* current number of cached pages */
68           pgno_t    maxcache;           /* max number of cached pages */
69           pgno_t    npages;                       /* number of pages in the file */
70           unsigned long       pagesize;           /* file page size */
71           int       fd;                           /* file descriptor */
72                                                   /* page in conversion routine */
73           void    (*pgin)(void *, pgno_t, void *);
74                                                   /* page out conversion routine */
75           void    (*pgout)(void *, pgno_t, void *);
76           void      *pgcookie;                    /* cookie for page in/out routines */
77 #ifdef STATISTICS
78           unsigned long       cachehit;
79           unsigned long       cachemiss;
80           unsigned long       pagealloc;
81           unsigned long       pageflush;
82           unsigned long       pageget;
83           unsigned long       pagenew;
84           unsigned long       pageput;
85           unsigned long       pageread;
86           unsigned long       pagewrite;
87 #endif
88 } MPOOL;
89 
90 /* flags for get/put */
91 #define   MPOOL_IGNOREPIN               0x01      /* Ignore if the page is pinned. */
92 /* flags for newf */
93 #define   MPOOL_PAGE_REQUEST  0x01      /* Allocate a new page with a
94                                                      specific page number. */
95 #define   MPOOL_PAGE_NEXT               0x02      /* Allocate a new page with the next
96                                                      page number. */
97 
98 __BEGIN_DECLS
99 MPOOL     *mpool_open(void *, int, pgno_t, pgno_t);
100 void       mpool_filter(MPOOL *, void (*)(void *, pgno_t, void *),
101               void (*)(void *, pgno_t, void *), void *);
102 void      *mpool_new(MPOOL *, pgno_t *);
103 void      *mpool_newf(MPOOL *, pgno_t *, unsigned int);
104 int        mpool_delete(MPOOL *, void *);
105 void      *mpool_get(MPOOL *, pgno_t, unsigned int);
106 int        mpool_put(MPOOL *, void *, unsigned int);
107 int        mpool_sync(MPOOL *);
108 int        mpool_close(MPOOL *);
109 #ifdef STATISTICS
110 void       mpool_stat(MPOOL *);
111 #endif
112 __END_DECLS
113 
114 #endif /* _MPOOL_H_ */
115