1 /* Provide a version of _doprnt in terms of fprintf.
2    Copyright (C) 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Kaveh Ghazi  (ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu)  3/29/98
4 
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8 later version.
9 
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "ansidecl.h"
21 #include "safe-ctype.h"
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdarg.h>
25 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
26 #include <string.h>
27 #endif
28 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #undef _doprnt
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE__DOPRNT
35 #define TEST
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef TEST /* Make sure to use the internal one.  */
39 #define _doprnt my_doprnt
40 #endif
41 
42 #define COPY_VA_INT \
43   do { \
44            const int value = abs (va_arg (ap, int)); \
45            char buf[32]; \
46            ptr++; /* Go past the asterisk.  */ \
47            *sptr = '\0'; /* NULL terminate sptr.  */ \
48            sprintf(buf, "%d", value); \
49            strcat(sptr, buf); \
50            while (*sptr) sptr++; \
51      } while (0)
52 
53 #define PRINT_CHAR(CHAR) \
54   do { \
55            putc(CHAR, stream); \
56            ptr++; \
57            total_printed++; \
58      } while (0)
59 
60 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE) \
61   do { \
62           int result; \
63           TYPE value = va_arg (ap, TYPE); \
64           *sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy the type specifier.  */ \
65           *sptr = '\0'; /* NULL terminate sptr.  */ \
66           result = fprintf(stream, specifier, value); \
67           if (result == -1) \
68             return -1; \
69           else \
70             { \
71               total_printed += result; \
72               continue; \
73             } \
74       } while (0)
75 
76 int
_doprnt(const char * format,va_list ap,FILE * stream)77 _doprnt (const char *format, va_list ap, FILE *stream)
78 {
79   const char * ptr = format;
80   char specifier[128];
81   int total_printed = 0;
82 
83   while (*ptr != '\0')
84     {
85       if (*ptr != '%') /* While we have regular characters, print them.  */
86           PRINT_CHAR(*ptr);
87       else /* We got a format specifier! */
88           {
89             char * sptr = specifier;
90             int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
91 
92             *sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy the % and move forward.  */
93 
94             while (strchr ("-+ #0", *ptr)) /* Move past flags.  */
95               *sptr++ = *ptr++;
96 
97             if (*ptr == '*')
98               COPY_VA_INT;
99             else
100               while (ISDIGIT(*ptr)) /* Handle explicit numeric value.  */
101                 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
102 
103             if (*ptr == '.')
104               {
105                 *sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy and go past the period.  */
106                 if (*ptr == '*')
107                     COPY_VA_INT;
108                 else
109                     while (ISDIGIT(*ptr)) /* Handle explicit numeric value.  */
110                       *sptr++ = *ptr++;
111               }
112             while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
113               {
114                 switch (*ptr)
115                     {
116                     case 'h':
117                       short_width = 1;
118                       break;
119                     case 'l':
120                       wide_width++;
121                       break;
122                     case 'L':
123                       wide_width = 2;
124                       break;
125                     default:
126                       abort();
127                     }
128                 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
129               }
130 
131             switch (*ptr)
132               {
133               case 'd':
134               case 'i':
135               case 'o':
136               case 'u':
137               case 'x':
138               case 'X':
139               case 'c':
140                 {
141                     /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
142                    as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
143                    to the right width.  */
144                     if (short_width)
145                       PRINT_TYPE(int);
146                     else
147                       {
148                         switch (wide_width)
149                           {
150                           case 0:
151                               PRINT_TYPE(int);
152                               break;
153                           case 1:
154                               PRINT_TYPE(long);
155                               break;
156                           case 2:
157                           default:
158 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG)
159                               PRINT_TYPE(long long);
160 #else
161                               PRINT_TYPE(long); /* Fake it and hope for the best.  */
162 #endif
163                               break;
164                           } /* End of switch (wide_width) */
165                       } /* End of else statement */
166                 } /* End of integer case */
167                 break;
168               case 'f':
169               case 'e':
170               case 'E':
171               case 'g':
172               case 'G':
173                 {
174                     if (wide_width == 0)
175                       PRINT_TYPE(double);
176                     else
177                       {
178 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
179                         PRINT_TYPE(long double);
180 #else
181                         PRINT_TYPE(double); /* Fake it and hope for the best.  */
182 #endif
183                       }
184                 }
185                 break;
186               case 's':
187                 PRINT_TYPE(char *);
188                 break;
189               case 'p':
190                 PRINT_TYPE(void *);
191                 break;
192               case '%':
193                 PRINT_CHAR('%');
194                 break;
195               default:
196                 abort();
197               } /* End of switch (*ptr) */
198           } /* End of else statement */
199     }
200 
201   return total_printed;
202 }
203 
204 #ifdef TEST
205 
206 #include <math.h>
207 #ifndef M_PI
208 #define M_PI (3.1415926535897932385)
209 #endif
210 
211 #define RESULT(x) do \
212 { \
213     int i = (x); \
214     printf ("printed %d characters\n", i); \
215     fflush(stdin); \
216 } while (0)
217 
218 static int checkit (const char * format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
219 
220 static int
checkit(const char * format,...)221 checkit (const char* format, ...)
222 {
223   int result;
224   va_list args;
225   va_start (args, format);
226 
227   result = _doprnt (format, args, stdout);
228   va_end (args);
229 
230   return result;
231 }
232 
233 int
main(void)234 main (void)
235 {
236   RESULT(checkit ("<%d>\n", 0x12345678));
237   RESULT(printf ("<%d>\n", 0x12345678));
238 
239   RESULT(checkit ("<%200d>\n", 5));
240   RESULT(printf ("<%200d>\n", 5));
241 
242   RESULT(checkit ("<%.300d>\n", 6));
243   RESULT(printf ("<%.300d>\n", 6));
244 
245   RESULT(checkit ("<%100.150d>\n", 7));
246   RESULT(printf ("<%100.150d>\n", 7));
247 
248   RESULT(checkit ("<%s>\n",
249                       "jjjjjjjjjiiiiiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooppppppppppppaa\n\
250 777777777777777777333333333333366666666666622222222222777777777777733333"));
251   RESULT(printf ("<%s>\n",
252                      "jjjjjjjjjiiiiiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooppppppppppppaa\n\
253 777777777777777777333333333333366666666666622222222222777777777777733333"));
254 
255   RESULT(checkit ("<%f><%0+#f>%s%d%s>\n",
256                       1.0, 1.0, "foo", 77, "asdjffffffffffffffiiiiiiiiiiixxxxx"));
257   RESULT(printf ("<%f><%0+#f>%s%d%s>\n",
258                      1.0, 1.0, "foo", 77, "asdjffffffffffffffiiiiiiiiiiixxxxx"));
259 
260   RESULT(checkit ("<%4f><%.4f><%%><%4.4f>\n", M_PI, M_PI, M_PI));
261   RESULT(printf ("<%4f><%.4f><%%><%4.4f>\n", M_PI, M_PI, M_PI));
262 
263   RESULT(checkit ("<%*f><%.*f><%%><%*.*f>\n", 3, M_PI, 3, M_PI, 3, 3, M_PI));
264   RESULT(printf ("<%*f><%.*f><%%><%*.*f>\n", 3, M_PI, 3, M_PI, 3, 3, M_PI));
265 
266   RESULT(checkit ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
267                       75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
268   RESULT(printf ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
269                      75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
270 
271   RESULT(checkit ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
272                       75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
273   RESULT(printf ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
274                      75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
275 
276   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (hd) short: <%d><%ld><%hd><%hd><%d>\n", 123, (long)234, 345, 123456789, 456));
277   RESULT(printf ("Testing (hd) short: <%d><%ld><%hd><%hd><%d>\n", 123, (long)234, 345, 123456789, 456));
278 
279 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
280   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (lld) long long: <%d><%lld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
281   RESULT(printf ("Testing (lld) long long: <%d><%lld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
282   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (Ld) long long: <%d><%Ld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
283   RESULT(printf ("Testing (Ld) long long: <%d><%Ld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
284 #endif
285 
286 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
287   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (Lf) long double: <%.20f><%.20Lf><%0+#.20f>\n",
288                       1.23456, 1.234567890123456789L, 1.23456));
289   RESULT(printf ("Testing (Lf) long double: <%.20f><%.20Lf><%0+#.20f>\n",
290                      1.23456, 1.234567890123456789L, 1.23456));
291 #endif
292 
293   return 0;
294 }
295 #endif /* TEST */
296