1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/dmu.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
36 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
37 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
38 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
39 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
40 #include <sys/spa.h>
41 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
42 #include <sys/zap.h>
43 #include <sys/zio.h>
44 #include <sys/arc.h>
45 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
46 #include <sys/zvol.h>
47 #ifdef _KERNEL
48 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
51 #include <sys/policy.h>
52 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
53 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
54 #include "zfs_prop.h"
55 
56 /*
57  * Filesystem and Snapshot Limits
58  * ------------------------------
59  *
60  * These limits are used to restrict the number of filesystems and/or snapshots
61  * that can be created at a given level in the tree or below. A typical
62  * use-case is with a delegated dataset where the administrator wants to ensure
63  * that a user within the zone is not creating too many additional filesystems
64  * or snapshots, even though they're not exceeding their space quota.
65  *
66  * The filesystem and snapshot counts are stored as extensible properties. This
67  * capability is controlled by a feature flag and must be enabled to be used.
68  * Once enabled, the feature is not active until the first limit is set. At
69  * that point, future operations to create/destroy filesystems or snapshots
70  * will validate and update the counts.
71  *
72  * Because the count properties will not exist before the feature is active,
73  * the counts are updated when a limit is first set on an uninitialized
74  * dsl_dir node in the tree (The filesystem/snapshot count on a node includes
75  * all of the nested filesystems/snapshots. Thus, a new leaf node has a
76  * filesystem count of 0 and a snapshot count of 0. Non-existent filesystem and
77  * snapshot count properties on a node indicate uninitialized counts on that
78  * node.) When first setting a limit on an uninitialized node, the code starts
79  * at the filesystem with the new limit and descends into all sub-filesystems
80  * to add the count properties.
81  *
82  * In practice this is lightweight since a limit is typically set when the
83  * filesystem is created and thus has no children. Once valid, changing the
84  * limit value won't require a re-traversal since the counts are already valid.
85  * When recursively fixing the counts, if a node with a limit is encountered
86  * during the descent, the counts are known to be valid and there is no need to
87  * descend into that filesystem's children. The counts on filesystems above the
88  * one with the new limit will still be uninitialized, unless a limit is
89  * eventually set on one of those filesystems. The counts are always recursively
90  * updated when a limit is set on a dataset, unless there is already a limit.
91  * When a new limit value is set on a filesystem with an existing limit, it is
92  * possible for the new limit to be less than the current count at that level
93  * since a user who can change the limit is also allowed to exceed the limit.
94  *
95  * Once the feature is active, then whenever a filesystem or snapshot is
96  * created, the code recurses up the tree, validating the new count against the
97  * limit at each initialized level. In practice, most levels will not have a
98  * limit set. If there is a limit at any initialized level up the tree, the
99  * check must pass or the creation will fail. Likewise, when a filesystem or
100  * snapshot is destroyed, the counts are recursively adjusted all the way up
101  * the initizized nodes in the tree. Renaming a filesystem into different point
102  * in the tree will first validate, then update the counts on each branch up to
103  * the common ancestor. A receive will also validate the counts and then update
104  * them.
105  *
106  * An exception to the above behavior is that the limit is not enforced if the
107  * user has permission to modify the limit. This is primarily so that
108  * recursive snapshots in the global zone always work. We want to prevent a
109  * denial-of-service in which a lower level delegated dataset could max out its
110  * limit and thus block recursive snapshots from being taken in the global zone.
111  * Because of this, it is possible for the snapshot count to be over the limit
112  * and snapshots taken in the global zone could cause a lower level dataset to
113  * hit or exceed its limit. The administrator taking the global zone recursive
114  * snapshot should be aware of this side-effect and behave accordingly.
115  * For consistency, the filesystem limit is also not enforced if the user can
116  * modify the limit.
117  *
118  * The filesystem and snapshot limits are validated by dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()
119  * and updated by dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(). A new limit value is setup in
120  * dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit() and the counts are adjusted, if necessary, by
121  * dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count().
122  *
123  * There is a special case when we receive a filesystem that already exists. In
124  * this case a temporary clone name of %X is created (see dmu_recv_begin). We
125  * never update the filesystem counts for temporary clones.
126  *
127  * Likewise, we do not update the snapshot counts for temporary snapshots,
128  * such as those created by zfs diff.
129  */
130 
131 extern inline dsl_dir_phys_t *dsl_dir_phys(dsl_dir_t *dd);
132 
133 static uint64_t dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd);
134 
135 static void
dsl_dir_evict_async(void * dbu)136 dsl_dir_evict_async(void *dbu)
137 {
138           dsl_dir_t *dd = dbu;
139           dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
140           int t;
141 
142           dd->dd_dbuf = NULL;
143 
144           for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
145                     ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, t));
146                     ASSERT(dd->dd_tempreserved[t] == 0);
147                     ASSERT(dd->dd_space_towrite[t] == 0);
148           }
149 
150           if (dd->dd_parent)
151                     dsl_dir_async_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
152 
153           spa_async_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd);
154 
155           dsl_prop_fini(dd);
156           mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
157           kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
158 }
159 
160 int
dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t * dp,uint64_t ddobj,const char * tail,void * tag,dsl_dir_t ** ddp)161 dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
162     const char *tail, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
163 {
164           dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
165           dsl_dir_t *dd;
166           int err;
167 
168           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
169 
170           err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj, tag, &dbuf);
171           if (err != 0)
172                     return (err);
173           dd = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
174 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
175           {
176                     dmu_object_info_t doi;
177                     dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
178                     ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_type, ==, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR);
179                     ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
180           }
181 #endif
182           if (dd == NULL) {
183                     dsl_dir_t *winner;
184 
185                     dd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dir_t), KM_SLEEP);
186                     dd->dd_object = ddobj;
187                     dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
188                     dd->dd_pool = dp;
189                     mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
190                     dsl_prop_init(dd);
191 
192                     dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dd);
193 
194                     if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj) {
195                               err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
196                                   dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj, NULL, dd,
197                                   &dd->dd_parent);
198                               if (err != 0)
199                                         goto errout;
200                               if (tail) {
201 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
202                                         uint64_t foundobj;
203 
204                                         err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
205                                             dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
206                                             dd_child_dir_zapobj, tail,
207                                             sizeof (foundobj), 1, &foundobj);
208                                         ASSERT(err || foundobj == ddobj);
209 #endif
210                                         (void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, tail);
211                               } else {
212                                         err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
213                                             dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
214                                             dd_child_dir_zapobj,
215                                             ddobj, 0, dd->dd_myname);
216                               }
217                               if (err != 0)
218                                         goto errout;
219                     } else {
220                               (void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, spa_name(dp->dp_spa));
221                     }
222 
223                     if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
224                               dmu_buf_t *origin_bonus;
225                               dsl_dataset_phys_t *origin_phys;
226 
227                               /*
228                                * We can't open the origin dataset, because
229                                * that would require opening this dsl_dir.
230                                * Just look at its phys directly instead.
231                                */
232                               err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset,
233                                   dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG,
234                                   &origin_bonus);
235                               if (err != 0)
236                                         goto errout;
237                               origin_phys = origin_bonus->db_data;
238                               dd->dd_origin_txg =
239                                   origin_phys->ds_creation_txg;
240                               dmu_buf_rele(origin_bonus, FTAG);
241                     }
242 
243                     dmu_buf_init_user(&dd->dd_dbu, NULL, dsl_dir_evict_async,
244                         &dd->dd_dbuf);
245                     winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &dd->dd_dbu);
246                     if (winner != NULL) {
247                               if (dd->dd_parent)
248                                         dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
249                               dsl_prop_fini(dd);
250                               mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
251                               kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
252                               dd = winner;
253                     } else {
254                               spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, dd);
255                     }
256           }
257 
258           /*
259            * The dsl_dir_t has both open-to-close and instantiate-to-evict
260            * holds on the spa.  We need the open-to-close holds because
261            * otherwise the spa_refcnt wouldn't change when we open a
262            * dir which the spa also has open, so we could incorrectly
263            * think it was OK to unload/export/destroy the pool.  We need
264            * the instantiate-to-evict hold because the dsl_dir_t has a
265            * pointer to the dd_pool, which has a pointer to the spa_t.
266            */
267           spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, tag);
268           ASSERT3P(dd->dd_pool, ==, dp);
269           ASSERT3U(dd->dd_object, ==, ddobj);
270           ASSERT3P(dd->dd_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
271           *ddp = dd;
272           return (0);
273 
274 errout:
275           if (dd->dd_parent)
276                     dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
277           dsl_prop_fini(dd);
278           mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
279           kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
280           dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
281           return (err);
282 }
283 
284 void
dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t * dd,void * tag)285 dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
286 {
287           dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
288           spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
289           dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Remove a reference to the given dsl dir that is being asynchronously
294  * released.  Async releases occur from a taskq performing eviction of
295  * dsl datasets and dirs.  This process is identical to a normal release
296  * with the exception of using the async API for releasing the reference on
297  * the spa.
298  */
299 void
dsl_dir_async_rele(dsl_dir_t * dd,void * tag)300 dsl_dir_async_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
301 {
302           dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
303           spa_async_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
304           dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
305 }
306 
307 /* buf must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes */
308 void
dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t * dd,char * buf)309 dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t *dd, char *buf)
310 {
311           if (dd->dd_parent) {
312                     dsl_dir_name(dd->dd_parent, buf);
313                     VERIFY3U(strlcat(buf, "/", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
314                         ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
315           } else {
316                     buf[0] = '\0';
317           }
318           if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
319                     /*
320                      * recursive mutex so that we can use
321                      * dprintf_dd() with dd_lock held
322                      */
323                     mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
324                     VERIFY3U(strlcat(buf, dd->dd_myname, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
325                         <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
326                     mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
327           } else {
328                     VERIFY3U(strlcat(buf, dd->dd_myname, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
329                         <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
330           }
331 }
332 
333 /* Calculate name length, avoiding all the strcat calls of dsl_dir_name */
334 int
dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t * dd)335 dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t *dd)
336 {
337           int result = 0;
338 
339           if (dd->dd_parent) {
340                     /* parent's name + 1 for the "/" */
341                     result = dsl_dir_namelen(dd->dd_parent) + 1;
342           }
343 
344           if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
345                     /* see dsl_dir_name */
346                     mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
347                     result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
348                     mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
349           } else {
350                     result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
351           }
352 
353           return (result);
354 }
355 
356 static int
getcomponent(const char * path,char * component,const char ** nextp)357 getcomponent(const char *path, char *component, const char **nextp)
358 {
359           char *p;
360 
361           if ((path == NULL) || (path[0] == '\0'))
362                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
363           /* This would be a good place to reserve some namespace... */
364           p = strpbrk(path, "/@");
365           if (p && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '@')) {
366                     /* two separators in a row */
367                     return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
368           }
369           if (p == NULL || p == path) {
370                     /*
371                      * if the first thing is an @ or /, it had better be an
372                      * @ and it had better not have any more ats or slashes,
373                      * and it had better have something after the @.
374                      */
375                     if (p != NULL &&
376                         (p[0] != '@' || strpbrk(path+1, "/@") || p[1] == '\0'))
377                               return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
378                     if (strlen(path) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
379                               return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
380                     (void) strcpy(component, path);
381                     p = NULL;
382           } else if (p[0] == '/') {
383                     if (p - path >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
384                               return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
385                     (void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
386                     component[p - path] = '\0';
387                     p++;
388           } else if (p[0] == '@') {
389                     /*
390                      * if the next separator is an @, there better not be
391                      * any more slashes.
392                      */
393                     if (strchr(path, '/'))
394                               return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
395                     if (p - path >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
396                               return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
397                     (void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
398                     component[p - path] = '\0';
399           } else {
400                     panic("invalid p=%p", (void *)p);
401           }
402           *nextp = p;
403           return (0);
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Return the dsl_dir_t, and possibly the last component which couldn't
408  * be found in *tail.  The name must be in the specified dsl_pool_t.  This
409  * thread must hold the dp_config_rwlock for the pool.  Returns NULL if the
410  * path is bogus, or if tail==NULL and we couldn't parse the whole name.
411  * (*tail)[0] == '@' means that the last component is a snapshot.
412  */
413 int
dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t * dp,const char * name,void * tag,dsl_dir_t ** ddp,const char ** tailp)414 dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, void *tag,
415     dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
416 {
417           char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
418           const char *spaname, *next, *nextnext = NULL;
419           int err;
420           dsl_dir_t *dd;
421           uint64_t ddobj;
422 
423           err = getcomponent(name, buf, &next);
424           if (err != 0)
425                     return (err);
426 
427           /* Make sure the name is in the specified pool. */
428           spaname = spa_name(dp->dp_spa);
429           if (strcmp(buf, spaname) != 0)
430                     return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
431 
432           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
433 
434           err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, NULL, tag, &dd);
435           if (err != 0) {
436                     return (err);
437           }
438 
439           while (next != NULL) {
440                     dsl_dir_t *child_dd;
441                     err = getcomponent(next, buf, &nextnext);
442                     if (err != 0)
443                               break;
444                     ASSERT(next[0] != '\0');
445                     if (next[0] == '@')
446                               break;
447                     dprintf("looking up %s in obj%lld\n",
448                         buf, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
449 
450                     err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
451                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
452                         buf, sizeof (ddobj), 1, &ddobj);
453                     if (err != 0) {
454                               if (err == ENOENT)
455                                         err = 0;
456                               break;
457                     }
458 
459                     err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, buf, tag, &child_dd);
460                     if (err != 0)
461                               break;
462                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
463                     dd = child_dd;
464                     next = nextnext;
465           }
466 
467           if (err != 0) {
468                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
469                     return (err);
470           }
471 
472           /*
473            * It's an error if there's more than one component left, or
474            * tailp==NULL and there's any component left.
475            */
476           if (next != NULL &&
477               (tailp == NULL || (nextnext && nextnext[0] != '\0'))) {
478                     /* bad path name */
479                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
480                     dprintf("next=%p (%s) tail=%p\n", next, next?next:"", tailp);
481                     err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
482           }
483           if (tailp != NULL)
484                     *tailp = next;
485           *ddp = dd;
486           return (err);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * If the counts are already initialized for this filesystem and its
491  * descendants then do nothing, otherwise initialize the counts.
492  *
493  * The counts on this filesystem, and those below, may be uninitialized due to
494  * either the use of a pre-existing pool which did not support the
495  * filesystem/snapshot limit feature, or one in which the feature had not yet
496  * been enabled.
497  *
498  * Recursively descend the filesystem tree and update the filesystem/snapshot
499  * counts on each filesystem below, then update the cumulative count on the
500  * current filesystem. If the filesystem already has a count set on it,
501  * then we know that its counts, and the counts on the filesystems below it,
502  * are already correct, so we don't have to update this filesystem.
503  */
504 static void
dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)505 dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
506 {
507           uint64_t my_fs_cnt = 0;
508           uint64_t my_ss_cnt = 0;
509           dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
510           objset_t *os = dp->dp_meta_objset;
511           zap_cursor_t *zc;
512           zap_attribute_t *za;
513           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
514 
515           ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT));
516           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
517           ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
518 
519           dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
520 
521           /*
522            * If the filesystem count has already been initialized then we
523            * don't need to recurse down any further.
524            */
525           if (zap_contains(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
526                     return;
527 
528           zc = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_cursor_t), KM_SLEEP);
529           za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
530 
531           /* Iterate my child dirs */
532           for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
533               zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0; zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
534                     dsl_dir_t *chld_dd;
535                     uint64_t count;
536 
537                     VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, za->za_first_integer, NULL, FTAG,
538                         &chld_dd));
539 
540                     /*
541                      * Ignore hidden ($FREE, $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets and
542                      * temporary datasets.
543                      */
544                     if (chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '$' ||
545                         chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '%') {
546                               dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
547                               continue;
548                     }
549 
550                     my_fs_cnt++;        /* count this child */
551 
552                     dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(chld_dd, tx);
553 
554                     VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
555                         DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
556                     my_fs_cnt += count;
557                     VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
558                         DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
559                     my_ss_cnt += count;
560 
561                     dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
562           }
563           zap_cursor_fini(zc);
564           /* Count my snapshots (we counted children's snapshots above) */
565           VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
566               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ds));
567 
568           for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
569               zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0;
570               zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
571                     /* Don't count temporary snapshots */
572                     if (za->za_name[0] != '%')
573                               my_ss_cnt++;
574           }
575           zap_cursor_fini(zc);
576 
577           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
578 
579           kmem_free(zc, sizeof (zap_cursor_t));
580           kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
581 
582           /* we're in a sync task, update counts */
583           dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
584           VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
585               sizeof (my_fs_cnt), 1, &my_fs_cnt, tx));
586           VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
587               sizeof (my_ss_cnt), 1, &my_ss_cnt, tx));
588 }
589 
590 static int
dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)591 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
592 {
593           char *ddname = (char *)arg;
594           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
595           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
596           dsl_dir_t *dd;
597           int error;
598 
599           error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds);
600           if (error != 0)
601                     return (error);
602 
603           if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
604                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
605                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
606           }
607 
608           dd = ds->ds_dir;
609           if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT) &&
610               dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) &&
611               zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
612               DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0) {
613                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
614                     return (SET_ERROR(EALREADY));
615           }
616 
617           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
618           return (0);
619 }
620 
621 static void
dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)622 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
623 {
624           char *ddname = (char *)arg;
625           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
626           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
627           spa_t *spa;
628 
629           VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds));
630 
631           spa = dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds);
632 
633           if (!spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
634                     /*
635                      * Since the feature was not active and we're now setting a
636                      * limit, increment the feature-active counter so that the
637                      * feature becomes active for the first time.
638                      *
639                      * We are already in a sync task so we can update the MOS.
640                      */
641                     spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT, tx);
642           }
643 
644           /*
645            * Since we are now setting a non-UINT64_MAX limit on the filesystem,
646            * we need to ensure the counts are correct. Descend down the tree from
647            * this point and update all of the counts to be accurate.
648            */
649           dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(ds->ds_dir, tx);
650 
651           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Make sure the feature is enabled and activate it if necessary.
656  * Since we're setting a limit, ensure the on-disk counts are valid.
657  * This is only called by the ioctl path when setting a limit value.
658  *
659  * We do not need to validate the new limit, since users who can change the
660  * limit are also allowed to exceed the limit.
661  */
662 int
dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit(const char * ddname)663 dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit(const char *ddname)
664 {
665           int error;
666 
667           error = dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check,
668               dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync, (void *)ddname, 0,
669               ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
670 
671           if (error == EALREADY)
672                     error = 0;
673 
674           return (error);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Used to determine if the filesystem_limit or snapshot_limit should be
679  * enforced. We allow the limit to be exceeded if the user has permission to
680  * write the property value. We pass in the creds that we got in the open
681  * context since we will always be the GZ root in syncing context. We also have
682  * to handle the case where we are allowed to change the limit on the current
683  * dataset, but there may be another limit in the tree above.
684  *
685  * We can never modify these two properties within a non-global zone. In
686  * addition, the other checks are modeled on zfs_secpolicy_write_perms. We
687  * can't use that function since we are already holding the dp_config_rwlock.
688  * In addition, we already have the dd and dealing with snapshots is simplified
689  * in this code.
690  */
691 
692 typedef enum {
693           ENFORCE_ALWAYS,
694           ENFORCE_NEVER,
695           ENFORCE_ABOVE
696 } enforce_res_t;
697 
698 static enforce_res_t
dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dsl_dir_t * dd,zfs_prop_t prop,cred_t * cr)699 dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dsl_dir_t *dd, zfs_prop_t prop, cred_t *cr)
700 {
701           enforce_res_t enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
702           uint64_t obj;
703           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
704           uint64_t zoned;
705 
706           ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
707               prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
708 
709 #ifdef _KERNEL
710 #ifdef illumos
711           if (crgetzoneid(cr) != GLOBAL_ZONEID)
712 #endif
713 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
714           if (jailed(cr))
715 #endif
716 #ifdef __NetBSD__
717           if (0)
718 #endif
719                     return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
720 
721           if (secpolicy_zfs(cr) == 0)
722                     return (ENFORCE_NEVER);
723 #endif
724 
725           if ((obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj) == 0)
726                     return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
727 
728           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
729 
730           if (dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool, obj, FTAG, &ds) != 0)
731                     return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
732 
733           if (dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, "zoned", 8, 1, &zoned, NULL) || zoned) {
734                     /* Only root can access zoned fs's from the GZ */
735                     enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
736           } else {
737                     if (dsl_deleg_access_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), cr) == 0)
738                               enforce = ENFORCE_ABOVE;
739           }
740 
741           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
742           return (enforce);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Check if adding additional child filesystem(s) would exceed any filesystem
747  * limits or adding additional snapshot(s) would exceed any snapshot limits.
748  * The prop argument indicates which limit to check.
749  *
750  * Note that all filesystem limits up to the root (or the highest
751  * initialized) filesystem or the given ancestor must be satisfied.
752  */
753 int
dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t delta,zfs_prop_t prop,dsl_dir_t * ancestor,cred_t * cr)754 dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t delta, zfs_prop_t prop,
755     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, cred_t *cr)
756 {
757           objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
758           uint64_t limit, count;
759           char *count_prop;
760           enforce_res_t enforce;
761           int err = 0;
762 
763           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
764           ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
765               prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
766 
767           /*
768            * If we're allowed to change the limit, don't enforce the limit
769            * e.g. this can happen if a snapshot is taken by an administrative
770            * user in the global zone (i.e. a recursive snapshot by root).
771            * However, we must handle the case of delegated permissions where we
772            * are allowed to change the limit on the current dataset, but there
773            * is another limit in the tree above.
774            */
775           enforce = dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dd, prop, cr);
776           if (enforce == ENFORCE_NEVER)
777                     return (0);
778 
779           /*
780            * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment
781            * is 0.
782            */
783           if (delta == 0)
784                     return (0);
785 
786           if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT) {
787                     /*
788                      * We don't enforce the limit for temporary snapshots. This is
789                      * indicated by a NULL cred_t argument.
790                      */
791                     if (cr == NULL)
792                               return (0);
793 
794                     count_prop = DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT;
795           } else {
796                     count_prop = DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT;
797           }
798 
799           /*
800            * If an ancestor has been provided, stop checking the limit once we
801            * hit that dir. We need this during rename so that we don't overcount
802            * the check once we recurse up to the common ancestor.
803            */
804           if (ancestor == dd)
805                     return (0);
806 
807           /*
808            * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
809            * stop since we know there is no limit here (or above). The counts are
810            * not valid on this node and we know we won't touch this node's counts.
811            */
812           if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
813               count_prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count) == ENOENT)
814                     return (0);
815 
816           err = dsl_prop_get_dd(dd, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), 8, 1, &limit, NULL,
817               B_FALSE);
818           if (err != 0)
819                     return (err);
820 
821           /* Is there a limit which we've hit? */
822           if (enforce == ENFORCE_ALWAYS && (count + delta) > limit)
823                     return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
824 
825           if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
826                     err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop,
827                         ancestor, cr);
828 
829           return (err);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Adjust the filesystem or snapshot count for the specified dsl_dir_t and all
834  * parents. When a new filesystem/snapshot is created, increment the count on
835  * all parents, and when a filesystem/snapshot is destroyed, decrement the
836  * count.
837  */
838 void
dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,const char * prop,dmu_tx_t * tx)839 dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, const char *prop,
840     dmu_tx_t *tx)
841 {
842           int err;
843           objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
844           uint64_t count;
845 
846           ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
847           ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
848           ASSERT(strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0 ||
849               strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT) == 0);
850 
851           /*
852            * When we receive an incremental stream into a filesystem that already
853            * exists, a temporary clone is created.  We don't count this temporary
854            * clone, whose name begins with a '%'. We also ignore hidden ($FREE,
855            * $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets.
856            */
857           if ((dd->dd_myname[0] == '%' || dd->dd_myname[0] == '$') &&
858               strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
859                     return;
860 
861           /*
862            * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment is 0
863            */
864           if (delta == 0)
865                     return;
866 
867           /*
868            * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
869            * stop since we know the counts are not valid on this node and we
870            * know we shouldn't touch this node's counts. An uninitialized count
871            * on the node indicates that either the feature has not yet been
872            * activated or there are no limits on this part of the tree.
873            */
874           if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || (err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
875               prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count)) == ENOENT)
876                     return;
877           VERIFY0(err);
878 
879           count += delta;
880           /* Use a signed verify to make sure we're not neg. */
881           VERIFY3S(count, >=, 0);
882 
883           VERIFY0(zap_update(os, dd->dd_object, prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count,
884               tx));
885 
886           /* Roll up this additional count into our ancestors */
887           if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
888                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop, tx);
889 }
890 
891 uint64_t
dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_dir_t * pds,const char * name,dmu_tx_t * tx)892 dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dir_t *pds, const char *name,
893     dmu_tx_t *tx)
894 {
895           objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
896           uint64_t ddobj;
897           dsl_dir_phys_t *ddphys;
898           dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
899 
900           ddobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, 0,
901               DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t), tx);
902           if (pds) {
903                     VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(pds)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
904                         name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
905           } else {
906                     /* it's the root dir */
907                     VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
908                         DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
909           }
910           VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ddobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
911           dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
912           ddphys = dbuf->db_data;
913 
914           ddphys->dd_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
915           if (pds) {
916                     ddphys->dd_parent_obj = pds->dd_object;
917 
918                     /* update the filesystem counts */
919                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(pds, 1, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
920           }
921           ddphys->dd_props_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
922               DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
923           ddphys->dd_child_dir_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
924               DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
925           if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN)
926                     ddphys->dd_flags |= DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN;
927           dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
928 
929           return (ddobj);
930 }
931 
932 boolean_t
dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t * dd)933 dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t *dd)
934 {
935           return (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj &&
936               (dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap == NULL ||
937               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj !=
938               dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap->ds_object));
939 }
940 
941 void
dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t * dd,nvlist_t * nv)942 dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t *dd, nvlist_t *nv)
943 {
944           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
945           dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
946               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
947           dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
948               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota);
949           dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
950               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
951           dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
952               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
953               (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
954               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes));
955           dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALUSED,
956               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes);
957           if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
958                     dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
959                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP]);
960                     dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
961                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_HEAD]);
962                     dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
963                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_REFRSRV]);
964                     dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
965                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD] +
966                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV]);
967           }
968           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
969 
970           if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
971                     uint64_t count;
972                     objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
973 
974                     if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
975                         sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
976                               dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
977                                   ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, count);
978                     }
979                     if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
980                         sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
981                               dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
982                                   ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, count);
983                     }
984           }
985 
986           if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
987                     dsl_dataset_t *ds;
988                     char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
989 
990                     VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
991                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ds));
992                     dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
993                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
994                     dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, buf);
995           }
996 }
997 
998 void
dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)999 dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1000 {
1001           dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
1002 
1003           ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd));
1004 
1005           if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, tx->tx_txg)) {
1006                     /* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1007                     dmu_buf_add_ref(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
1008           }
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int64_t
parent_delta(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t used,int64_t delta)1012 parent_delta(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t used, int64_t delta)
1013 {
1014           uint64_t old_accounted = MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1015           uint64_t new_accounted =
1016               MAX(used + delta, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1017           return (new_accounted - old_accounted);
1018 }
1019 
1020 void
dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)1021 dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1022 {
1023           ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1024 
1025           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1026           ASSERT0(dd->dd_tempreserved[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK]);
1027           dprintf_dd(dd, "txg=%llu towrite=%lluK\n", tx->tx_txg,
1028               dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] / 1024);
1029           dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] = 0;
1030           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1031 
1032           /* release the hold from dsl_dir_dirty */
1033           dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static uint64_t
dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t * dd)1037 dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1038 {
1039           uint64_t space = 0;
1040           int i;
1041 
1042           ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock));
1043 
1044           for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
1045                     space += dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK];
1046                     ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK], >=, 0);
1047           }
1048           return (space);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * How much space would dd have available if ancestor had delta applied
1053  * to it?  If ondiskonly is set, we're only interested in what's
1054  * on-disk, not estimated pending changes.
1055  */
1056 uint64_t
dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t * dd,dsl_dir_t * ancestor,int64_t delta,int ondiskonly)1057 dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t *dd,
1058     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, int64_t delta, int ondiskonly)
1059 {
1060           uint64_t parentspace, myspace, quota, used;
1061 
1062           /*
1063            * If there are no restrictions otherwise, assume we have
1064            * unlimited space available.
1065            */
1066           quota = UINT64_MAX;
1067           parentspace = UINT64_MAX;
1068 
1069           if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1070                     parentspace = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1071                         ancestor, delta, ondiskonly);
1072           }
1073 
1074           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1075           if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota != 0)
1076                     quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1077           used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1078           if (!ondiskonly)
1079                     used += dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1080 
1081           if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1082                     uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, FALSE);
1083                     quota = MIN(quota, poolsize);
1084           }
1085 
1086           if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved > used && parentspace != UINT64_MAX) {
1087                     /*
1088                      * We have some space reserved, in addition to what our
1089                      * parent gave us.
1090                      */
1091                     parentspace += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved - used;
1092           }
1093 
1094           if (dd == ancestor) {
1095                     ASSERT(delta <= 0);
1096                     ASSERT(used >= -delta);
1097                     used += delta;
1098                     if (parentspace != UINT64_MAX)
1099                               parentspace -= delta;
1100           }
1101 
1102           if (used > quota) {
1103                     /* over quota */
1104                     myspace = 0;
1105           } else {
1106                     /*
1107                      * the lesser of the space provided by our parent and
1108                      * the space left in our quota
1109                      */
1110                     myspace = MIN(parentspace, quota - used);
1111           }
1112 
1113           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1114 
1115           return (myspace);
1116 }
1117 
1118 struct tempreserve {
1119           list_node_t tr_node;
1120           dsl_dir_t *tr_ds;
1121           uint64_t tr_size;
1122 };
1123 
1124 static int
dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t asize,boolean_t netfree,boolean_t ignorequota,boolean_t checkrefquota,list_t * tr_list,dmu_tx_t * tx,boolean_t first)1125 dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t asize, boolean_t netfree,
1126     boolean_t ignorequota, boolean_t checkrefquota, list_t *tr_list,
1127     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t first)
1128 {
1129           uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
1130           uint64_t est_inflight, used_on_disk, quota, parent_rsrv;
1131           uint64_t deferred = 0;
1132           struct tempreserve *tr;
1133           int retval = EDQUOT;
1134           int txgidx = txg & TXG_MASK;
1135           int i;
1136           uint64_t ref_rsrv = 0;
1137 
1138           ASSERT3U(txg, !=, 0);
1139           ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1140 
1141           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1142 
1143           /*
1144            * Check against the dsl_dir's quota.  We don't add in the delta
1145            * when checking for over-quota because they get one free hit.
1146            */
1147           est_inflight = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1148           for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
1149                     est_inflight += dd->dd_tempreserved[i];
1150           used_on_disk = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1151 
1152           /*
1153            * On the first iteration, fetch the dataset's used-on-disk and
1154            * refreservation values. Also, if checkrefquota is set, test if
1155            * allocating this space would exceed the dataset's refquota.
1156            */
1157           if (first && tx->tx_objset) {
1158                     int error;
1159                     dsl_dataset_t *ds = tx->tx_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
1160 
1161                     error = dsl_dataset_check_quota(ds, checkrefquota,
1162                         asize, est_inflight, &used_on_disk, &ref_rsrv);
1163                     if (error) {
1164                               mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1165                               return (error);
1166                     }
1167           }
1168 
1169           /*
1170            * If this transaction will result in a net free of space,
1171            * we want to let it through.
1172            */
1173           if (ignorequota || netfree || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota == 0)
1174                     quota = UINT64_MAX;
1175           else
1176                     quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1177 
1178           /*
1179            * Adjust the quota against the actual pool size at the root
1180            * minus any outstanding deferred frees.
1181            * To ensure that it's possible to remove files from a full
1182            * pool without inducing transient overcommits, we throttle
1183            * netfree transactions against a quota that is slightly larger,
1184            * but still within the pool's allocation slop.  In cases where
1185            * we're very close to full, this will allow a steady trickle of
1186            * removes to get through.
1187            */
1188           if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1189                     spa_t *spa = dd->dd_pool->dp_spa;
1190                     uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, netfree);
1191                     deferred = metaslab_class_get_deferred(spa_normal_class(spa));
1192                     if (poolsize - deferred < quota) {
1193                               quota = poolsize - deferred;
1194                               retval = ENOSPC;
1195                     }
1196           }
1197 
1198           /*
1199            * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
1200            * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
1201            * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
1202            * may free up space for us).
1203            */
1204           if (used_on_disk + est_inflight >= quota) {
1205                     if (est_inflight > 0 || used_on_disk < quota ||
1206                         (retval == ENOSPC && used_on_disk < quota + deferred))
1207                               retval = ERESTART;
1208                     dprintf_dd(dd, "failing: used=%lluK inflight = %lluK "
1209                         "quota=%lluK tr=%lluK err=%d\n",
1210                         used_on_disk>>10, est_inflight>>10,
1211                         quota>>10, asize>>10, retval);
1212                     mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1213                     return (SET_ERROR(retval));
1214           }
1215 
1216           /* We need to up our estimated delta before dropping dd_lock */
1217           dd->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] += asize;
1218 
1219           parent_rsrv = parent_delta(dd, used_on_disk + est_inflight,
1220               asize - ref_rsrv);
1221           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1222 
1223           tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1224           tr->tr_ds = dd;
1225           tr->tr_size = asize;
1226           list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1227 
1228           /* see if it's OK with our parent */
1229           if (dd->dd_parent && parent_rsrv) {
1230                     boolean_t ismos = (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
1231 
1232                     return (dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd->dd_parent,
1233                         parent_rsrv, netfree, ismos, TRUE, tr_list, tx, FALSE));
1234           } else {
1235                     return (0);
1236           }
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Reserve space in this dsl_dir, to be used in this tx's txg.
1241  * After the space has been dirtied (and dsl_dir_willuse_space()
1242  * has been called), the reservation should be canceled, using
1243  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear().
1244  */
1245 int
dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t lsize,uint64_t asize,uint64_t fsize,uint64_t usize,void ** tr_cookiep,dmu_tx_t * tx)1246 dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t lsize, uint64_t asize,
1247     uint64_t fsize, uint64_t usize, void **tr_cookiep, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1248 {
1249           int err;
1250           list_t *tr_list;
1251 
1252           if (asize == 0) {
1253                     *tr_cookiep = NULL;
1254                     return (0);
1255           }
1256 
1257           tr_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
1258           list_create(tr_list, sizeof (struct tempreserve),
1259               offsetof(struct tempreserve, tr_node));
1260           ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1261           ASSERT3S(fsize, >=, 0);
1262 
1263           err = arc_tempreserve_space(lsize, tx->tx_txg);
1264           if (err == 0) {
1265                     struct tempreserve *tr;
1266 
1267                     tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1268                     tr->tr_size = lsize;
1269                     list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1270           } else {
1271                     if (err == EAGAIN) {
1272                               /*
1273                                * If arc_memory_throttle() detected that pageout
1274                                * is running and we are low on memory, we delay new
1275                                * non-pageout transactions to give pageout an
1276                                * advantage.
1277                                *
1278                                * It is unfortunate to be delaying while the caller's
1279                                * locks are held.
1280                                */
1281                               txg_delay(dd->dd_pool, tx->tx_txg,
1282                                   MSEC2NSEC(10), MSEC2NSEC(10));
1283                               err = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
1284                     }
1285           }
1286 
1287           if (err == 0) {
1288                     err = dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd, asize, fsize >= asize,
1289                         FALSE, asize > usize, tr_list, tx, TRUE);
1290           }
1291 
1292           if (err != 0)
1293                     dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(tr_list, tx);
1294           else
1295                     *tr_cookiep = tr_list;
1296 
1297           return (err);
1298 }
1299 
1300 /*
1301  * Clear a temporary reservation that we previously made with
1302  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_space().
1303  */
1304 void
dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void * tr_cookie,dmu_tx_t * tx)1305 dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void *tr_cookie, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1306 {
1307           int txgidx = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
1308           list_t *tr_list = tr_cookie;
1309           struct tempreserve *tr;
1310 
1311           ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, !=, 0);
1312 
1313           if (tr_cookie == NULL)
1314                     return;
1315 
1316           while ((tr = list_head(tr_list)) != NULL) {
1317                     if (tr->tr_ds) {
1318                               mutex_enter(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1319                               ASSERT3U(tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx], >=,
1320                                   tr->tr_size);
1321                               tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] -= tr->tr_size;
1322                               mutex_exit(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1323                     } else {
1324                               arc_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_size);
1325                     }
1326                     list_remove(tr_list, tr);
1327                     kmem_free(tr, sizeof (struct tempreserve));
1328           }
1329 
1330           kmem_free(tr_list, sizeof (list_t));
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * This should be called from open context when we think we're going to write
1335  * or free space, for example when dirtying data. Be conservative; it's okay
1336  * to write less space or free more, but we don't want to write more or free
1337  * less than the amount specified.
1338  */
1339 void
dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t space,dmu_tx_t * tx)1340 dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1341 {
1342           int64_t parent_space;
1343           uint64_t est_used;
1344 
1345           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1346           if (space > 0)
1347                     dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
1348 
1349           est_used = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd) + dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1350           parent_space = parent_delta(dd, est_used, space);
1351           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1352 
1353           /* Make sure that we clean up dd_space_to* */
1354           dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
1355 
1356           /* XXX this is potentially expensive and unnecessary... */
1357           if (parent_space && dd->dd_parent)
1358                     dsl_dir_willuse_space(dd->dd_parent, parent_space, tx);
1359 }
1360 
1361 /* call from syncing context when we actually write/free space for this dd */
1362 void
dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,dd_used_t type,int64_t used,int64_t compressed,int64_t uncompressed,dmu_tx_t * tx)1363 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, dd_used_t type,
1364     int64_t used, int64_t compressed, int64_t uncompressed, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1365 {
1366           int64_t accounted_delta;
1367 
1368           /*
1369            * dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl() calls this with
1370            * dd_lock held, so that it can atomically update
1371            * ds->ds_reserved and the dsl_dir accounting, so that
1372            * dsl_dataset_check_quota() can see dataset and dir accounting
1373            * consistently.
1374            */
1375           boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
1376 
1377           ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1378           ASSERT(type < DD_USED_NUM);
1379 
1380           dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1381 
1382           if (needlock)
1383                     mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1384           accounted_delta =
1385               parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, used);
1386           ASSERT(used >= 0 || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= -used);
1387           ASSERT(compressed >= 0 ||
1388               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes >= -compressed);
1389           ASSERT(uncompressed >= 0 ||
1390               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes >= -uncompressed);
1391           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes += used;
1392           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
1393           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes += compressed;
1394 
1395           if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1396                     ASSERT(used > 0 ||
1397                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] >= -used);
1398                     dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] += used;
1399 #ifdef DEBUG
1400                     dd_used_t t;
1401                     uint64_t u = 0;
1402                     for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
1403                               u += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[t];
1404                     ASSERT3U(u, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
1405 #endif
1406           }
1407           if (needlock)
1408                     mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1409 
1410           if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1411                     dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1412                         accounted_delta, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
1413                     dsl_dir_transfer_space(dd->dd_parent,
1414                         used - accounted_delta,
1415                         DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV, DD_USED_CHILD, NULL);
1416           }
1417 }
1418 
1419 void
dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,dd_used_t oldtype,dd_used_t newtype,dmu_tx_t * tx)1420 dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta,
1421     dd_used_t oldtype, dd_used_t newtype, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1422 {
1423           ASSERT(tx == NULL || dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1424           ASSERT(oldtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1425           ASSERT(newtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1426 
1427           if (delta == 0 ||
1428               !(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN))
1429                     return;
1430 
1431           if (tx != NULL)
1432                     dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1433           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1434           ASSERT(delta > 0 ?
1435               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] >= delta :
1436               dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] >= -delta);
1437           ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= ABS(delta));
1438           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] -= delta;
1439           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] += delta;
1440           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1441 }
1442 
1443 typedef struct dsl_dir_set_qr_arg {
1444           const char *ddsqra_name;
1445           zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
1446           uint64_t ddsqra_value;
1447 } dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t;
1448 
1449 static int
dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1450 dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1451 {
1452           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1453           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1454           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1455           int error;
1456           uint64_t towrite, newval;
1457 
1458           error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1459           if (error != 0)
1460                     return (error);
1461 
1462           error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir, "quota",
1463               ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1464           if (error != 0) {
1465                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1466                     return (error);
1467           }
1468 
1469           if (newval == 0) {
1470                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1471                     return (0);
1472           }
1473 
1474           mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1475           /*
1476            * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, and
1477            * there are pending changes, then don't fail it, since the
1478            * pending changes could under-estimate the amount of space to be
1479            * freed up.
1480            */
1481           towrite = dsl_dir_space_towrite(ds->ds_dir);
1482           if ((dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) || towrite == 0) &&
1483               (newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_reserved ||
1484               newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_used_bytes + towrite)) {
1485                     error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1486           }
1487           mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1488           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1489           return (error);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static void
dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1493 dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1494 {
1495           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1496           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1497           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1498           uint64_t newval;
1499 
1500           VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1501 
1502           if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1503                     dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA),
1504                         ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1505                         &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1506 
1507                     VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1508                         zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), &newval));
1509           } else {
1510                     newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1511                     spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1512                         zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), (longlong_t)newval);
1513           }
1514 
1515           dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1516           mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1517           dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_quota = newval;
1518           mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1519           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1520 }
1521 
1522 int
dsl_dir_set_quota(const char * ddname,zprop_source_t source,uint64_t quota)1523 dsl_dir_set_quota(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t quota)
1524 {
1525           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1526 
1527           ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1528           ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1529           ddsqra.ddsqra_value = quota;
1530 
1531           return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_quota_check,
1532               dsl_dir_set_quota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1533 }
1534 
1535 int
dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1536 dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1537 {
1538           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1539           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1540           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1541           dsl_dir_t *dd;
1542           uint64_t newval, used, avail;
1543           int error;
1544 
1545           error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1546           if (error != 0)
1547                     return (error);
1548           dd = ds->ds_dir;
1549 
1550           /*
1551            * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
1552            * space estimates may be inaccurate.
1553            */
1554           if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1555                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1556                     return (0);
1557           }
1558 
1559           error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
1560               zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1561               ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1562           if (error != 0) {
1563                     dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1564                     return (error);
1565           }
1566 
1567           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1568           used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1569           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1570 
1571           if (dd->dd_parent) {
1572                     avail = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1573                         NULL, 0, FALSE);
1574           } else {
1575                     avail = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, B_FALSE) - used;
1576           }
1577 
1578           if (MAX(used, newval) > MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved)) {
1579                     uint64_t delta = MAX(used, newval) -
1580                         MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1581 
1582                     if (delta > avail ||
1583                         (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota > 0 &&
1584                         newval > dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota))
1585                               error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1586           }
1587 
1588           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1589           return (error);
1590 }
1591 
1592 void
dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t value,dmu_tx_t * tx)1593 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1594 {
1595           uint64_t used;
1596           int64_t delta;
1597 
1598           dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1599 
1600           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1601           used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1602           delta = MAX(used, value) - MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1603           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved = value;
1604 
1605           if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1606                     /* Roll up this additional usage into our ancestors */
1607                     dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1608                         delta, 0, 0, tx);
1609           }
1610           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void
dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1614 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1615 {
1616           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1617           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1618           dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1619           uint64_t newval;
1620 
1621           VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1622 
1623           if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1624                     dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
1625                         zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1626                         ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1627                         &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1628 
1629                     VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1630                         zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION), &newval));
1631           } else {
1632                     newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1633                     spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1634                         zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1635                         (longlong_t)newval);
1636           }
1637 
1638           dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(ds->ds_dir, newval, tx);
1639           dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1640 }
1641 
1642 int
dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char * ddname,zprop_source_t source,uint64_t reservation)1643 dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source,
1644     uint64_t reservation)
1645 {
1646           dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1647 
1648           ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1649           ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1650           ddsqra.ddsqra_value = reservation;
1651 
1652           return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_reservation_check,
1653               dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1654 }
1655 
1656 static dsl_dir_t *
closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t * ds1,dsl_dir_t * ds2)1657 closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t *ds1, dsl_dir_t *ds2)
1658 {
1659           for (; ds1; ds1 = ds1->dd_parent) {
1660                     dsl_dir_t *dd;
1661                     for (dd = ds2; dd; dd = dd->dd_parent) {
1662                               if (ds1 == dd)
1663                                         return (dd);
1664                     }
1665           }
1666           return (NULL);
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * If delta is applied to dd, how much of that delta would be applied to
1671  * ancestor?  Syncing context only.
1672  */
1673 static int64_t
would_change(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,dsl_dir_t * ancestor)1674 would_change(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, dsl_dir_t *ancestor)
1675 {
1676           if (dd == ancestor)
1677                     return (delta);
1678 
1679           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1680           delta = parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, delta);
1681           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1682           return (would_change(dd->dd_parent, delta, ancestor));
1683 }
1684 
1685 typedef struct dsl_dir_rename_arg {
1686           const char *ddra_oldname;
1687           const char *ddra_newname;
1688           cred_t *ddra_cred;
1689 } dsl_dir_rename_arg_t;
1690 
1691 /* ARGSUSED */
1692 static int
dsl_valid_rename(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_dataset_t * ds,void * arg)1693 dsl_valid_rename(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
1694 {
1695           int *deltap = arg;
1696           char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1697 
1698           dsl_dataset_name(ds, namebuf);
1699 
1700           if (strlen(namebuf) + *deltap >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1701                     return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
1702           return (0);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static int
dsl_dir_rename_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1706 dsl_dir_rename_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1707 {
1708           dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1709           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1710           dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1711           const char *mynewname;
1712           int error;
1713           int delta = strlen(ddra->ddra_newname) - strlen(ddra->ddra_oldname);
1714 
1715           /* target dir should exist */
1716           error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
1717           if (error != 0)
1718                     return (error);
1719 
1720           /* new parent should exist */
1721           error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG,
1722               &newparent, &mynewname);
1723           if (error != 0) {
1724                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1725                     return (error);
1726           }
1727 
1728           /* can't rename to different pool */
1729           if (dd->dd_pool != newparent->dd_pool) {
1730                     dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1731                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1732                     return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
1733           }
1734 
1735           /* new name should not already exist */
1736           if (mynewname == NULL) {
1737                     dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1738                     dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1739                     return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1740           }
1741 
1742           /* if the name length is growing, validate child name lengths */
1743           if (delta > 0) {
1744                     error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dd->dd_object, dsl_valid_rename,
1745                         &delta, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
1746                     if (error != 0) {
1747                               dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1748                               dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1749                               return (error);
1750                     }
1751           }
1752 
1753           if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1754                     if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1755                         SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1756                               /*
1757                                * Although this is the check function and we don't
1758                                * normally make on-disk changes in check functions,
1759                                * we need to do that here.
1760                                *
1761                                * Ensure this portion of the tree's counts have been
1762                                * initialized in case the new parent has limits set.
1763                                */
1764                               dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dd, tx);
1765                     }
1766           }
1767 
1768           if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1769                     /* is there enough space? */
1770                     uint64_t myspace =
1771                         MAX(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1772                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1773                     objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1774                     uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1775                     uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1776 
1777                     if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
1778                               int err;
1779 
1780                               err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1781                                   DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1782                                   &fs_cnt);
1783                               if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1784                                         dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1785                                         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1786                                         return (err);
1787                               }
1788 
1789                               /*
1790                                * have to add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're
1791                                * moving
1792                                */
1793                               fs_cnt++;
1794 
1795                               err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1796                                   DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1797                                   &ss_cnt);
1798                               if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1799                                         dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1800                                         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1801                                         return (err);
1802                               }
1803                     }
1804 
1805                     /* no rename into our descendant */
1806                     if (closest_common_ancestor(dd, newparent) == dd) {
1807                               dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1808                               dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1809                               return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1810                     }
1811 
1812                     error = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dd->dd_parent,
1813                         newparent, fs_cnt, ss_cnt, myspace, ddra->ddra_cred);
1814                     if (error != 0) {
1815                               dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1816                               dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1817                               return (error);
1818                     }
1819           }
1820 
1821           dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1822           dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1823           return (0);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static void
dsl_dir_rename_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1827 dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1828 {
1829           dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1830           dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1831           dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1832           const char *mynewname;
1833           int error;
1834           objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1835 
1836           VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL));
1837           VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG, &newparent,
1838               &mynewname));
1839 
1840           /* Log this before we change the name. */
1841           spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "rename", tx,
1842               "-> %s", ddra->ddra_newname);
1843 
1844           if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1845                     objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1846                     uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1847                     uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1848 
1849                     /*
1850                      * We already made sure the dd counts were initialized in the
1851                      * check function.
1852                      */
1853                     if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1854                         SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1855                               VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1856                                   DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1857                                   &fs_cnt));
1858                               /* add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're moving */
1859                               fs_cnt++;
1860 
1861                               VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1862                                   DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1863                                   &ss_cnt));
1864                     }
1865 
1866                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -fs_cnt,
1867                         DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1868                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, fs_cnt,
1869                         DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1870 
1871                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -ss_cnt,
1872                         DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1873                     dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, ss_cnt,
1874                         DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1875 
1876                     dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1877                         -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1878                         -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1879                         -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1880                     dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1881                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1882                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1883                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1884 
1885                     if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved >
1886                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes) {
1887                               uint64_t unused_rsrv = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved -
1888                                   dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1889 
1890                               dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1891                                   -unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1892                               dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1893                                   unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1894                     }
1895           }
1896 
1897           dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1898 
1899           /* remove from old parent zapobj */
1900           error = zap_remove(mos,
1901               dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1902               dd->dd_myname, tx);
1903           ASSERT0(error);
1904 
1905           (void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, mynewname);
1906           dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
1907           dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj = newparent->dd_object;
1908           VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
1909               newparent->dd_object, NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent));
1910 
1911           /* add to new parent zapobj */
1912           VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(newparent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1913               dd->dd_myname, 8, 1, &dd->dd_object, tx));
1914 
1915 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
1916 #ifdef _KERNEL
1917           zfsvfs_update_fromname(ddra->ddra_oldname, ddra->ddra_newname);
1918           zvol_rename_minors(ddra->ddra_oldname, ddra->ddra_newname);
1919 #endif
1920 #endif
1921 
1922           dsl_prop_notify_all(dd);
1923 
1924           dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1925           dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1926 }
1927 
1928 int
dsl_dir_rename(const char * oldname,const char * newname)1929 dsl_dir_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
1930 {
1931           dsl_dir_rename_arg_t ddra;
1932 
1933           ddra.ddra_oldname = oldname;
1934           ddra.ddra_newname = newname;
1935           ddra.ddra_cred = CRED();
1936 
1937           return (dsl_sync_task(oldname,
1938               dsl_dir_rename_check, dsl_dir_rename_sync, &ddra,
1939               3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
1940 }
1941 
1942 int
dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t * sdd,dsl_dir_t * tdd,uint64_t fs_cnt,uint64_t ss_cnt,uint64_t space,cred_t * cr)1943 dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t *sdd, dsl_dir_t *tdd,
1944     uint64_t fs_cnt, uint64_t ss_cnt, uint64_t space, cred_t *cr)
1945 {
1946           dsl_dir_t *ancestor;
1947           int64_t adelta;
1948           uint64_t avail;
1949           int err;
1950 
1951           ancestor = closest_common_ancestor(sdd, tdd);
1952           adelta = would_change(sdd, -space, ancestor);
1953           avail = dsl_dir_space_available(tdd, ancestor, adelta, FALSE);
1954           if (avail < space)
1955                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1956 
1957           err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, fs_cnt, ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT,
1958               ancestor, cr);
1959           if (err != 0)
1960                     return (err);
1961           err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, ss_cnt, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT,
1962               ancestor, cr);
1963           if (err != 0)
1964                     return (err);
1965 
1966           return (0);
1967 }
1968 
1969 timestruc_t
dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t * dd)1970 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1971 {
1972           timestruc_t t;
1973 
1974           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1975           t = dd->dd_snap_cmtime;
1976           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1977 
1978           return (t);
1979 }
1980 
1981 void
dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t * dd)1982 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1983 {
1984           timestruc_t t;
1985 
1986           gethrestime(&t);
1987           mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1988           dd->dd_snap_cmtime = t;
1989           mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1990 }
1991 
1992 void
dsl_dir_zapify(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)1993 dsl_dir_zapify(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1994 {
1995           objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1996           dmu_object_zapify(mos, dd->dd_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, tx);
1997 }
1998 
1999 boolean_t
dsl_dir_is_zapified(dsl_dir_t * dd)2000 dsl_dir_is_zapified(dsl_dir_t *dd)
2001 {
2002           dmu_object_info_t doi;
2003 
2004           dmu_object_info_from_db(dd->dd_dbuf, &doi);
2005           return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
2006 }
2007