1 /*        $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.2 2017/01/28 21:31:50 christos Exp $   */
2 
3 /*        NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.19 2000/01/22 22:19:13 mycroft Exp      */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
7  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 1
35 #include <config.h>
36 #include <krb5/roken.h>
37 #ifndef _DIAGASSERT
38 #define _DIAGASSERT(X)
39 #endif
40 #else
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.19 2000/01/22 22:19:13 mycroft Exp");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
49 
50 #define __LIBC12_SOURCE__
51 
52 #include "namespace.h"
53 #endif
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 
56 #include <assert.h>
57 #include <ctype.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <vis.h>
60 
61 #if 0
62 #ifdef __weak_alias
63 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis)
64 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis)
65 #endif
66 
67 __warn_references(unvis,
68     "warning: reference to compatibility unvis(); include <vis.h> for correct reference")
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * decode driven by state machine
73  */
74 #define   S_GROUND  0         /* haven't seen escape char */
75 #define   S_START             1         /* start decoding special sequence */
76 #define   S_META              2         /* metachar started (M) */
77 #define   S_META1             3         /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
78 #define   S_CTRL              4         /* control char started (^) */
79 #define   S_OCTAL2  5         /* octal digit 2 */
80 #define   S_OCTAL3  6         /* octal digit 3 */
81 
82 #define   isoctal(c)          (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
83 
84 ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION int ROKEN_LIB_CALL
85           rk_strunvis (char *, const char *);
86 ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION int ROKEN_LIB_CALL
87           rk_unvis (char *, int, int *, int);
88 
89 /*
90  * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
91  */
92 
93 ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION int ROKEN_LIB_CALL
rk_unvis(char * cp,int c,int * astate,int flag)94 rk_unvis(char *cp, int c, int *astate, int flag)
95 {
96 
97           _DIAGASSERT(cp != NULL);
98           _DIAGASSERT(astate != NULL);
99 
100           if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
101                     if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
102                               *astate = S_GROUND;
103                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
104                     }
105                     return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
106           }
107 
108           switch (*astate) {
109 
110           case S_GROUND:
111                     *cp = 0;
112                     if (c == '\\') {
113                               *astate = S_START;
114                               return (0);
115                     }
116                     *cp = c;
117                     return (UNVIS_VALID);
118 
119           case S_START:
120                     switch(c) {
121                     case '\\':
122                               *cp = c;
123                               *astate = S_GROUND;
124                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
125                     case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
126                     case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
127                               *cp = (c - '0');
128                               *astate = S_OCTAL2;
129                               return (0);
130                     case 'M':
131                               *cp = (u_char)0200;
132                               *astate = S_META;
133                               return (0);
134                     case '^':
135                               *astate = S_CTRL;
136                               return (0);
137                     case 'n':
138                               *cp = '\n';
139                               *astate = S_GROUND;
140                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
141                     case 'r':
142                               *cp = '\r';
143                               *astate = S_GROUND;
144                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
145                     case 'b':
146                               *cp = '\b';
147                               *astate = S_GROUND;
148                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
149                     case 'a':
150                               *cp = '\007';
151                               *astate = S_GROUND;
152                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
153                     case 'v':
154                               *cp = '\v';
155                               *astate = S_GROUND;
156                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
157                     case 't':
158                               *cp = '\t';
159                               *astate = S_GROUND;
160                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
161                     case 'f':
162                               *cp = '\f';
163                               *astate = S_GROUND;
164                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
165                     case 's':
166                               *cp = ' ';
167                               *astate = S_GROUND;
168                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
169                     case 'E':
170                               *cp = '\033';
171                               *astate = S_GROUND;
172                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
173                     case '\n':
174                               /*
175                                * hidden newline
176                                */
177                               *astate = S_GROUND;
178                               return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
179                     case '$':
180                               /*
181                                * hidden marker
182                                */
183                               *astate = S_GROUND;
184                               return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
185                     }
186                     *astate = S_GROUND;
187                     return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
188 
189           case S_META:
190                     if (c == '-')
191                               *astate = S_META1;
192                     else if (c == '^')
193                               *astate = S_CTRL;
194                     else {
195                               *astate = S_GROUND;
196                               return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
197                     }
198                     return (0);
199 
200           case S_META1:
201                     *astate = S_GROUND;
202                     *cp |= c;
203                     return (UNVIS_VALID);
204 
205           case S_CTRL:
206                     if (c == '?')
207                               *cp |= 0177;
208                     else
209                               *cp |= c & 037;
210                     *astate = S_GROUND;
211                     return (UNVIS_VALID);
212 
213           case S_OCTAL2:      /* second possible octal digit */
214                     if (isoctal(c)) {
215                               /*
216                                * yes - and maybe a third
217                                */
218                               *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
219                               *astate = S_OCTAL3;
220                               return (0);
221                     }
222                     /*
223                      * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
224                      */
225                     *astate = S_GROUND;
226                     return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
227 
228           case S_OCTAL3:      /* third possible octal digit */
229                     *astate = S_GROUND;
230                     if (isoctal(c)) {
231                               *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
232                               return (UNVIS_VALID);
233                     }
234                     /*
235                      * we were done, push back passed char
236                      */
237                     return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
238 
239           default:
240                     /*
241                      * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
242                      */
243                     *astate = S_GROUND;
244                     return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
245           }
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * strunvis - decode src into dst
250  *
251  *        Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
252  *        Dst is null terminated.
253  */
254 
255 ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION int ROKEN_LIB_CALL
rk_strunvis(char * dst,const char * src)256 rk_strunvis(char *dst, const char *src)
257 {
258           char c;
259           char *start = dst;
260           int state = 0;
261 
262           _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
263           _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
264 
265           while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
266           again:
267                     switch (rk_unvis(dst, (unsigned char)c, &state, 0)) {
268                     case UNVIS_VALID:
269                               dst++;
270                               break;
271                     case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
272                               dst++;
273                               goto again;
274                     case 0:
275                     case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
276                               break;
277                     default:
278                               return (-1);
279                     }
280           }
281           if (unvis(dst, (unsigned char)c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
282                     dst++;
283           *dst = '\0';
284           return (dst - start);
285 }
286