1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1984-2002  Mark Nudelman
3  *
4  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6  *
7  * For more information about less, or for information on how to
8  * contact the author, see the README file.
9  */
10 
11 
12 /*
13  * Prompting and other messages.
14  * There are three flavors of prompts, SHORT, MEDIUM and LONG,
15  * selected by the -m/-M options.
16  * There is also the "equals message", printed by the = command.
17  * A prompt is a message composed of various pieces, such as the
18  * name of the file being viewed, the percentage into the file, etc.
19  */
20 
21 #include "less.h"
22 #include "position.h"
23 
24 extern int pr_type;
25 extern int hit_eof;
26 extern int new_file;
27 extern int sc_width;
28 extern int so_s_width, so_e_width;
29 extern int linenums;
30 extern int hshift;
31 extern int ismore;
32 extern int sc_height;
33 extern int jump_sline;
34 extern IFILE curr_ifile;
35 #if EDITOR
36 extern char *editor;
37 extern char *editproto;
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Prototypes for the three flavors of prompts.
42  * These strings are expanded by pr_expand().
43  */
44 static constant char s_proto[] =
45   "?n?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) ..?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x..%t";
46 static constant char m_proto[] =
47   "?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) ..?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%:byte %bB?s/%s...%t";
48 static constant char M_proto[] =
49   "?f%f .?n?m(%T %i of %m) ..?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. :byte %bB?s/%s. .?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%..%t";
50 static constant char more_proto[] =
51   "--More--.?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:(?pB%pB\\%:byte %bB?s/%s..).%t";
52 static constant char e_proto[] =
53   "?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) .?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. .byte %bB?s/%s. ?e(END) :?pB%pB\\%..%t";
54 static constant char h_proto[] =
55   "HELP -- ?eEND -- Press g to see it again:Press RETURN for more., or q when done";
56 static constant char w_proto[] =
57   "Waiting for data";
58 
59 public char *prproto[3];
60 public char constant *eqproto = e_proto;
61 public char constant *hproto = h_proto;
62 public char constant *wproto = w_proto;
63 
64 static char message[PROMPT_SIZE];
65 static char *mp;
66 
67 /*
68  * Initialize the prompt prototype strings.
69  */
70 	public void
init_prompt()71 init_prompt()
72 {
73 	prproto[0] = save(ismore ? more_proto : s_proto);
74 	prproto[1] = save(m_proto);
75 	prproto[2] = save(M_proto);
76 	eqproto = save(e_proto);
77 	hproto = save(h_proto);
78 	wproto = save(w_proto);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Append a string to the end of the message.
83  */
84 	static void
ap_str(s)85 ap_str(s)
86 	char *s;
87 {
88 	int len;
89 
90 	len = strlen(s);
91 	if (mp + len >= message + PROMPT_SIZE)
92 		len = message + PROMPT_SIZE - mp - 1;
93 	strncpy(mp, s, len);
94 	mp += len;
95 	*mp = '\0';
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Append a character to the end of the message.
100  */
101 	static void
ap_char(c)102 ap_char(c)
103 	char c;
104 {
105 	char buf[2];
106 
107 	buf[0] = c;
108 	buf[1] = '\0';
109 	ap_str(buf);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Append a POSITION (as a decimal integer) to the end of the message.
114  */
115 	static void
ap_pos(pos)116 ap_pos(pos)
117 	POSITION pos;
118 {
119 	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(pos) + 2];
120 
121 	postoa(pos, buf, sizeof(buf));
122 	ap_str(buf);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Append a line number to the end of the message.
127  */
128  	static void
ap_linenum(linenum)129 ap_linenum(linenum)
130 	LINENUM linenum;
131 {
132 	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(linenum) + 2];
133 
134 	linenumtoa(linenum, buf, sizeof(buf));
135 	ap_str(buf);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Append an integer to the end of the message.
140  */
141 	static void
ap_int(num)142 ap_int(num)
143 	int num;
144 {
145 	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(num) + 2];
146 
147 	inttoa(num, buf, sizeof(buf));
148 	ap_str(buf);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Append a question mark to the end of the message.
153  */
154 	static void
ap_quest()155 ap_quest()
156 {
157 	ap_str("?");
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Return the "current" byte offset in the file.
162  */
163 	static POSITION
curr_byte(where)164 curr_byte(where)
165 	int where;
166 {
167 	POSITION pos;
168 
169 	pos = position(where);
170 	while (pos == NULL_POSITION && where >= 0 && where < sc_height)
171 		pos = position(++where);
172 	if (pos == NULL_POSITION)
173 		pos = ch_length();
174 	return (pos);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Return the value of a prototype conditional.
179  * A prototype string may include conditionals which consist of a
180  * question mark followed by a single letter.
181  * Here we decode that letter and return the appropriate boolean value.
182  */
183 	static int
cond(c,where)184 cond(c, where)
185 	char c;
186 	int where;
187 {
188 	POSITION len;
189 
190 	switch (c)
191 	{
192 	case 'a':	/* Anything in the message yet? */
193 		return (mp > message);
194 	case 'b':	/* Current byte offset known? */
195 		return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION);
196 	case 'c':
197 		return (hshift != 0);
198 	case 'e':	/* At end of file? */
199 		return (hit_eof);
200 	case 'f':	/* Filename known? */
201 		return (strcmp(get_filename(curr_ifile), "-") != 0);
202 	case 'l':	/* Line number known? */
203 	case 'd':	/* Same as l */
204 		return (linenums);
205 	case 'L':	/* Final line number known? */
206 	case 'D':	/* Same as L */
207 		return (linenums && ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
208 	case 'm':	/* More than one file? */
209 #if TAGS
210 		return (ntags() ? (ntags() > 1) : (nifile() > 1));
211 #else
212 		return (nifile() > 1);
213 #endif
214 	case 'n':	/* First prompt in a new file? */
215 #if TAGS
216 		return (ntags() ? 1 : new_file);
217 #else
218 		return (new_file);
219 #endif
220 	case 'p':	/* Percent into file (bytes) known? */
221 		return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION &&
222 				ch_length() > 0);
223 	case 'P':	/* Percent into file (lines) known? */
224 		return (currline(where) != 0 &&
225 				(len = ch_length()) > 0 &&
226 				find_linenum(len) != 0);
227 	case 's':	/* Size of file known? */
228 	case 'B':
229 		return (ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
230 	case 'x':	/* Is there a "next" file? */
231 #if TAGS
232 		if (ntags())
233 			return (0);
234 #endif
235 		return (next_ifile(curr_ifile) != NULL_IFILE);
236 	}
237 	return (0);
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Decode a "percent" prototype character.
242  * A prototype string may include various "percent" escapes;
243  * that is, a percent sign followed by a single letter.
244  * Here we decode that letter and take the appropriate action,
245  * usually by appending something to the message being built.
246  */
247 	static void
protochar(c,where,iseditproto)248 protochar(c, where, iseditproto)
249 	int c;
250 	int where;
251 	int iseditproto;
252 {
253 	POSITION pos;
254 	POSITION len;
255 	int n;
256 	LINENUM linenum;
257 	LINENUM last_linenum;
258 	IFILE h;
259 
260 	switch (c)
261 	{
262 	case 'b':	/* Current byte offset */
263 		pos = curr_byte(where);
264 		if (pos != NULL_POSITION)
265 			ap_pos(pos);
266 		else
267 			ap_quest();
268 		break;
269 	case 'c':
270 		ap_int(hshift);
271 		break;
272 	case 'd':	/* Current page number */
273 		linenum = currline(where);
274 		if (linenum > 0 && sc_height > 1)
275 			ap_linenum(((linenum - 1) / (sc_height - 1)) + 1);
276 		else
277 			ap_quest();
278 		break;
279 	case 'D':	/* Last page number */
280 		len = ch_length();
281 		if (len == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
282 		    (linenum = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
283 			ap_quest();
284 		else
285 			ap_linenum(((linenum - 1) / (sc_height - 1)) + 1);
286 		break;
287 #if EDITOR
288 	case 'E':	/* Editor name */
289 		ap_str(editor);
290 		break;
291 #endif
292 	case 'f':	/* File name */
293 		ap_str(get_filename(curr_ifile));
294 		break;
295 	case 'i':	/* Index into list of files */
296 #if TAGS
297 		if (ntags())
298 			ap_int(curr_tag());
299 		else
300 #endif
301 			ap_int(get_index(curr_ifile));
302 		break;
303 	case 'l':	/* Current line number */
304 		linenum = currline(where);
305 		if (linenum != 0)
306 			ap_linenum(linenum);
307 		else
308 			ap_quest();
309 		break;
310 	case 'L':	/* Final line number */
311 		len = ch_length();
312 		if (len == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
313 		    (linenum = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
314 			ap_quest();
315 		else
316 			ap_linenum(linenum-1);
317 		break;
318 	case 'm':	/* Number of files */
319 #if TAGS
320 		n = ntags();
321 		if (n)
322 			ap_int(n);
323 		else
324 #endif
325 			ap_int(nifile());
326 		break;
327 	case 'p':	/* Percent into file (bytes) */
328 		pos = curr_byte(where);
329 		len = ch_length();
330 		if (pos != NULL_POSITION && len > 0)
331 			ap_int(percentage(pos,len));
332 		else
333 			ap_quest();
334 		break;
335 	case 'P':	/* Percent into file (lines) */
336 		linenum = currline(where);
337 		if (linenum == 0 ||
338 		    (len = ch_length()) == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
339 		    (last_linenum = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
340 			ap_quest();
341 		else
342 			ap_int(percentage(linenum, last_linenum));
343 		break;
344 	case 's':	/* Size of file */
345 	case 'B':
346 		len = ch_length();
347 		if (len != NULL_POSITION)
348 			ap_pos(len);
349 		else
350 			ap_quest();
351 		break;
352 	case 't':	/* Truncate trailing spaces in the message */
353 		while (mp > message && mp[-1] == ' ')
354 			mp--;
355 		break;
356 	case 'T':	/* Type of list */
357 #if TAGS
358 		if (ntags())
359 			ap_str("tag");
360 		else
361 #endif
362 			ap_str("file");
363 		break;
364 	case 'x':	/* Name of next file */
365 		h = next_ifile(curr_ifile);
366 		if (h != NULL_IFILE)
367 			ap_str(get_filename(h));
368 		else
369 			ap_quest();
370 		break;
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Skip a false conditional.
376  * When a false condition is found (either a false IF or the ELSE part
377  * of a true IF), this routine scans the prototype string to decide
378  * where to resume parsing the string.
379  * We must keep track of nested IFs and skip them properly.
380  */
381 	static char *
skipcond(p)382 skipcond(p)
383 	register char *p;
384 {
385 	register int iflevel;
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * We came in here after processing a ? or :,
389 	 * so we start nested one level deep.
390 	 */
391 	iflevel = 1;
392 
393 	for (;;) switch (*++p)
394 	{
395 	case '?':
396 		/*
397 		 * Start of a nested IF.
398 		 */
399 		iflevel++;
400 		break;
401 	case ':':
402 		/*
403 		 * Else.
404 		 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
405 		 * then we're done.
406 		 */
407 		if (iflevel == 1)
408 			return (p);
409 		break;
410 	case '.':
411 		/*
412 		 * Endif.
413 		 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
414 		 * then we're done.
415 		 */
416 		if (--iflevel == 0)
417 			return (p);
418 		break;
419 	case '\\':
420 		/*
421 		 * Backslash escapes the next character.
422 		 */
423 		++p;
424 		break;
425 	case '\0':
426 		/*
427 		 * Whoops.  Hit end of string.
428 		 * This is a malformed conditional, but just treat it
429 		 * as if all active conditionals ends here.
430 		 */
431 		return (p-1);
432 	}
433 	/*NOTREACHED*/
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Decode a char that represents a position on the screen.
438  */
439 	static char *
wherechar(p,wp)440 wherechar(p, wp)
441 	char *p;
442 	int *wp;
443 {
444 	switch (*p)
445 	{
446 	case 'b': case 'd': case 'l': case 'p': case 'P':
447 		switch (*++p)
448 		{
449 		case 't':   *wp = TOP;			break;
450 		case 'm':   *wp = MIDDLE;		break;
451 		case 'b':   *wp = BOTTOM;		break;
452 		case 'B':   *wp = BOTTOM_PLUS_ONE;	break;
453 		case 'j':   *wp = adjsline(jump_sline);	break;
454 		default:    *wp = TOP;  p--;		break;
455 		}
456 	}
457 	return (p);
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * Construct a message based on a prototype string.
462  */
463 	public char *
pr_expand(proto,maxwidth)464 pr_expand(proto, maxwidth)
465 	char *proto;
466 	int maxwidth;
467 {
468 	register char *p;
469 	register int c;
470 	int where;
471 
472 	mp = message;
473 
474 	if (*proto == '\0')
475 		return ("");
476 
477 	for (p = proto;  *p != '\0';  p++)
478 	{
479 		switch (*p)
480 		{
481 		default:	/* Just put the character in the message */
482 			ap_char(*p);
483 			break;
484 		case '\\':	/* Backslash escapes the next character */
485 			p++;
486 			ap_char(*p);
487 			break;
488 		case '?':	/* Conditional (IF) */
489 			if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
490 				--p;
491 			else
492 			{
493 				where = 0;
494 				p = wherechar(p, &where);
495 				if (!cond(c, where))
496 					p = skipcond(p);
497 			}
498 			break;
499 		case ':':	/* ELSE */
500 			p = skipcond(p);
501 			break;
502 		case '.':	/* ENDIF */
503 			break;
504 		case '%':	/* Percent escape */
505 			if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
506 				--p;
507 			else
508 			{
509 				where = 0;
510 				p = wherechar(p, &where);
511 				protochar(c, where,
512 #if EDITOR
513 					(proto == editproto));
514 #else
515 					0);
516 #endif
517 
518 			}
519 			break;
520 		}
521 	}
522 
523 	if (mp == message)
524 		return (NULL);
525 	if (maxwidth > 0 && mp >= message + maxwidth)
526 	{
527 		/*
528 		 * Message is too long.
529 		 * Return just the final portion of it.
530 		 */
531 		return (mp - maxwidth);
532 	}
533 	return (message);
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  * Return a message suitable for printing by the "=" command.
538  */
539 	public char *
eq_message()540 eq_message()
541 {
542 	return (pr_expand(eqproto, 0));
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * Return a prompt.
547  * This depends on the prompt type (SHORT, MEDIUM, LONG), etc.
548  * If we can't come up with an appropriate prompt, return NULL
549  * and the caller will prompt with a colon.
550  */
551 	public char *
pr_string()552 pr_string()
553 {
554 	char *prompt;
555 
556 	prompt = pr_expand(prproto[pr_type], sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2);
557 	new_file = 0;
558 	return (prompt);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Return a message suitable for printing while waiting in the F command.
563  */
564 	public char *
wait_message()565 wait_message()
566 {
567 	return (pr_expand(wproto, sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2));
568 }
569