1.\" $OpenBSD: env.1,v 1.11 2004/01/23 23:08:46 jmc Exp $ 2.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3.\" All rights reserved. 4.\" 5.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9.\" are met: 10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17.\" without specific prior written permission. 18.\" 19.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 30.\" 31.\" from: @(#)printenv.1 6.7 (Berkeley) 7/28/91 32.\" 33.Dd August 27, 1993 34.Dt ENV 1 35.Os 36.Sh NAME 37.Nm env 38.Nd set and print environment 39.Sh SYNOPSIS 40.Nm env 41.Op Fl i 42.Oo 43.Ar name Ns = Ns Ar value ... 44.Oc 45.Oo 46.Ar utility 47.Op Ar argument ... 48.Oc 49.Sh DESCRIPTION 50.Nm 51executes 52.Ar utility 53after modifying the environment as 54specified on the command line. 55The option 56.Ar name Ns = Ns Ar value 57specifies 58an environment variable, 59.Ar name , 60with a value of 61.Ar value . 62.Pp 63The options are as follows: 64.Bl -tag -width Ds 65.It Fl i 66Causes 67.Nm 68to completely ignore the environment it inherits. 69.El 70.Pp 71If no 72.Ar utility 73is specified, 74.Nm 75prints out the names and values 76of the variables in the environment, with one 77.Ar name Ns = Ns Ar value 78pair per line. 79.Sh DIAGNOSTICS 80If the 81.Ar utility 82is invoked, the exit status of 83.Nm 84shall be the exit status of 85.Ar utility ; 86otherwise, the 87.Nm 88utility exits with one of the following values: 89.Bl -tag -width Ds 90.It 0 91The 92.Nm 93utility completed successfully. 94.It 1-125 95The exit code returned from the 96.Ar utility . 97.It 126 98The utility specified by 99.Ar utility 100was found, but could not be invoked. 101.It 127 102The utility specified by 103.Ar utility 104could not be found. 105.El 106.Sh SEE ALSO 107.Xr execvp 3 , 108.Xr environ 7 109.Sh STANDARDS 110The historic 111.Fl 112option has been deprecated but is still supported in this implementation. 113.Pp 114The 115.Nm 116utility conforms to 117.St -p1003.2-92 . 118.Sh BUGS 119.Nm 120doesn't handle commands with equal 121.Pq Sq = 122signs in their 123names, for obvious reasons. 124