1 /*	$OpenBSD: vfs_init.c,v 1.17 2004/05/14 04:00:33 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_init.c,v 1.6 1996/02/09 19:00:58 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed
9  * to Berkeley by John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project.
10  *
11  * Source: * @(#)i405_init.c 2.10 92/04/27 UCLA Ficus project
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *	@(#)vfs_init.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
38  */
39 
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/namei.h>
47 #include <sys/ucred.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/pool.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * Sigh, such primitive tools are these...
56  */
57 #if 0
58 #define DODEBUG(A) A
59 #else
60 #define DODEBUG(A)
61 #endif
62 
63 extern struct vnodeopv_desc *vfs_opv_descs[];
64 				/* a list of lists of vnodeops defns */
65 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vfs_op_descs[];
66 				/* and the operations they perform */
67 /*
68  * This code doesn't work if the defn is **vnodop_defns with cc.
69  * The problem is because of the compiler sometimes putting in an
70  * extra level of indirection for arrays.  It's an interesting
71  * "feature" of C.
72  */
73 int vfs_opv_numops;
74 
75 typedef int (*PFI)(void *);
76 
77 /*
78  * A miscellaneous routine.
79  * A generic "default" routine that just returns an error.
80  */
81 /*ARGSUSED*/
82 int
vn_default_error(v)83 vn_default_error(v)
84 	void *v;
85 {
86 
87 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * vfs_init.c
92  *
93  * Allocate and fill in operations vectors.
94  *
95  * An undocumented feature of this approach to defining operations is that
96  * there can be multiple entries in vfs_opv_descs for the same operations
97  * vector. This allows third parties to extend the set of operations
98  * supported by another layer in a binary compatibile way. For example,
99  * assume that NFS needed to be modified to support Ficus. NFS has an entry
100  * (probably nfs_vnopdeop_decls) declaring all the operations NFS supports by
101  * default. Ficus could add another entry (ficus_nfs_vnodeop_decl_entensions)
102  * listing those new operations Ficus adds to NFS, all without modifying the
103  * NFS code. (Of couse, the OTW NFS protocol still needs to be munged, but
104  * that is a(whole)nother story.) This is a feature.
105  */
106 
107 /*
108  * Allocate and init the vector, if it needs it.
109  * Also handle backwards compatibility.
110  */
111 void
vfs_opv_init_explicit(vfs_opv_desc)112 vfs_opv_init_explicit(vfs_opv_desc)
113 	struct vnodeopv_desc *vfs_opv_desc;
114 {
115 	int (**opv_desc_vector)(void *);
116 	struct vnodeopv_entry_desc *opve_descp;
117 
118 	opv_desc_vector = *(vfs_opv_desc->opv_desc_vector_p);
119 
120 	if (opv_desc_vector == NULL) {
121 		/* XXX - shouldn't be M_VNODE */
122 		opv_desc_vector = malloc(vfs_opv_numops * sizeof(PFI),
123 		    M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
124 		bzero(opv_desc_vector, vfs_opv_numops * sizeof(PFI));
125 		*(vfs_opv_desc->opv_desc_vector_p) = opv_desc_vector;
126 		DODEBUG(printf("vector at %p allocated\n",
127 		    opv_desc_vector));
128 	}
129 
130 	for (opve_descp = vfs_opv_desc->opv_desc_ops;
131 	    opve_descp->opve_op; opve_descp++) {
132 		/*
133 		 * Sanity check:  is this operation listed
134 		 * in the list of operations?  We check this
135 		 * by seeing if its offset is zero.  Since
136 		 * the default routine should always be listed
137 		 * first, it should be the only one with a zero
138 		 * offset.  Any other operation with a zero
139 		 * offset is probably not listed in
140 		 * vfs_op_descs, and so is probably an error.
141 		 *
142 		 * A panic here means the layer programmer
143 		 * has committed the all-too common bug
144 		 * of adding a new operation to the layer's
145 		 * list of vnode operations but
146 		 * not adding the operation to the system-wide
147 		 * list of supported operations.
148 		 */
149 		if (opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset == 0 &&
150 		    opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset != VOFFSET(vop_default)) {
151 			printf("operation %s not listed in %s.\n",
152 			    opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_name, "vfs_op_descs");
153 			panic ("vfs_opv_init: bad operation");
154 		}
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * Fill in this entry.
158 		 */
159 		opv_desc_vector[opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset] =
160 		    opve_descp->opve_impl;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 void
vfs_opv_init_default(vfs_opv_desc)165 vfs_opv_init_default(vfs_opv_desc)
166 	struct vnodeopv_desc *vfs_opv_desc;
167 {
168 	int j;
169 	int (**opv_desc_vector)(void *);
170 
171 	opv_desc_vector = *(vfs_opv_desc->opv_desc_vector_p);
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Force every operations vector to have a default routine.
175 	 */
176 	if (opv_desc_vector[VOFFSET(vop_default)] == NULL)
177 		panic("vfs_opv_init: operation vector without default routine.");
178 
179 	for (j = 0; j < vfs_opv_numops; j++)
180 		if (opv_desc_vector[j] == NULL)
181 			opv_desc_vector[j] =
182 			    opv_desc_vector[VOFFSET(vop_default)];
183 }
184 
185 void
vfs_opv_init()186 vfs_opv_init()
187 {
188 	int i;
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * Allocate the dynamic vectors and fill them in.
192 	 */
193 	for (i = 0; vfs_opv_descs[i]; i++)
194 		vfs_opv_init_explicit(vfs_opv_descs[i]);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Finally, go back and replace unfilled routines
198 	 * with their default.
199 	 */
200 	for (i = 0; vfs_opv_descs[i]; i++)
201 		vfs_opv_init_default(vfs_opv_descs[i]);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Initialize known vnode operations vectors.
206  */
207 void
vfs_op_init()208 vfs_op_init()
209 {
210 	int i;
211 
212 	DODEBUG(printf("Vnode_interface_init.\n"));
213 	/*
214 	 * Set all vnode vectors to a well known value.
215 	 */
216 	for (i = 0; vfs_opv_descs[i]; i++)
217 		*(vfs_opv_descs[i]->opv_desc_vector_p) = NULL;
218 	/*
219 	 * Figure out how many ops there are by counting the table,
220 	 * and assign each its offset.
221 	 */
222 	for (vfs_opv_numops = 0, i = 0; vfs_op_descs[i]; i++) {
223 		vfs_op_descs[i]->vdesc_offset = vfs_opv_numops;
224 		vfs_opv_numops++;
225 	}
226 	DODEBUG(printf ("vfs_opv_numops=%d\n", vfs_opv_numops));
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Routines having to do with the management of the vnode table.
231  */
232 struct vattr va_null;
233 
234 struct pool namei_pool;
235 
236 /*
237  * Initialize the vnode structures and initialize each file system type.
238  */
239 void
vfsinit()240 vfsinit()
241 {
242 	int i;
243 	struct vfsconf *vfsconflist;
244 	int vfsconflistlen;
245 
246 	pool_init(&namei_pool, MAXPATHLEN, 0, 0, 0, "namei",
247 	    &pool_allocator_nointr);
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Initialize the vnode table
251 	 */
252 	vntblinit();
253 	/*
254 	 * Initialize the vnode name cache
255 	 */
256 	nchinit();
257 	/*
258 	 * Build vnode operation vectors.
259 	 */
260 	vfs_op_init();
261 	vfs_opv_init();   /* finish the job */
262 	/*
263 	 * Initialize each file system type.
264 	 */
265 	vattr_null(&va_null);
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Stop using vfsconf and maxvfsconf as a temporary storage,
269 	 * set them to their correct values now.
270 	 */
271 	vfsconflist = vfsconf;
272 	vfsconflistlen = maxvfsconf;
273 	vfsconf = NULL;
274 	maxvfsconf = 0;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < vfsconflistlen; i++)
277 		vfs_register(&vfsconflist[i]);
278 }
279