1 /*	$OpenBSD: umass.c,v 1.42 2005/05/24 04:51:04 pascoe Exp $ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.116 2004/06/30 05:53:46 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Charles M. Hannum.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*-
41  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop@rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
42  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma@freebsd.org>
43  * All rights reserved.
44  *
45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47  * are met:
48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
71  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_overview_1.2.pdf
72  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
73  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
74  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
75  */
76 
77 /*
78  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@NetBSD.org>.
79  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@shagadelic.org>.
80  */
81 
82 /*
83  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
84  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
85  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
86  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
87  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
88  *
89  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
90  * - SCSI
91  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
92  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
93  *
94  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
95  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
96  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
97  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
98  * other things.
99  *
100  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
101  * (in this order):
102  *
103  * - probe/attach/detach
104  * - generic transfer routines
105  * - BBB
106  * - CBI
107  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
108  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
109  * - SCSI
110  * - UFI
111  * - 8070i
112  *
113  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
114  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
115  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
116  * umass_*_reset.
117  *
118  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
119  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
120  * transfer).
121  */
122 
123 /*
124  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
125  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch@freebsd.org).
126  *
127  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
128  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
129  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
130  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
131  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
132  */
133 
134 #include "atapiscsi.h"
135 
136 #include <sys/param.h>
137 #include <sys/systm.h>
138 #include <sys/kernel.h>
139 #include <sys/conf.h>
140 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
141 #include <sys/buf.h>
142 #include <sys/device.h>
143 #include <sys/malloc.h>
144 #undef KASSERT
145 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
146 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
147 #include <sys/module.h>
148 #include <sys/bus.h>
149 #include <machine/clock.h>
150 #endif
151 #include <machine/bus.h>
152 
153 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
154 
155 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
156 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
157 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
158 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
159 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
160 
161 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
162 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
163 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsi.h>
164 
165 
166 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
167 int umassdebug = 0;
168 
169 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
170 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
171 	"Idle",
172 	"BBB CBW",
173 	"BBB Data",
174 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
175 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
176 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
177 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
178 	"BBB Reset",
179 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
180 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
181 	"CBI Command",
182 	"CBI Data",
183 	"CBI Status",
184 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
185 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
186 	"CBI Reset",
187 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
188 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
189 	NULL
190 };
191 #endif
192 
193 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
194 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
195 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
196 
197 /* generic transfer functions */
198 Static usbd_status umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
199 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
200 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
201 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
202 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
203 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
204 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
205 				usb_device_request_t *req,
206 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
207 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
208 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
209 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
210 Static void umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc *);
211 #if 0
212 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
213 #endif
214 
215 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
216 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
217 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
218 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
219 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
220 
221 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *, u_int8_t *);
222 
223 /* CBI related functions */
224 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
225 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
226 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
227 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
228 
229 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, usbd_xfer_handle);
230 
231 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
232 	umass_bbb_transfer,
233 	umass_bbb_reset,
234 	umass_bbb_state
235 };
236 
237 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
238 	umass_cbi_transfer,
239 	umass_cbi_reset,
240 	umass_cbi_state
241 };
242 
243 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
244 /* General debugging functions */
245 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
246 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
247 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
248 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
249 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
250 				int buflen, int printlen);
251 #endif
252 
253 
254 /*
255  * USB device probe/attach/detach
256  */
257 
USB_MATCH(umass)258 USB_MATCH(umass)
259 {
260 	USB_MATCH_START(umass, uaa);
261 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
262 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
263 
264 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
265 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
266 
267 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
268 	if (quirk != NULL)
269 		return (quirk->uq_match);
270 
271 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
272 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
273 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
274 
275 	switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
276 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
277 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
278 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
279 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
280 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
281 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
282 		break;
283 	default:
284 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
285 	}
286 
287 	switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
288 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
289 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
290 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
291 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
292 		break;
293 	default:
294 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
295 	}
296 
297 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
298 }
299 
USB_ATTACH(umass)300 USB_ATTACH(umass)
301 {
302 	USB_ATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
303 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
304 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
305 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
306 	const char *sWire, *sCommand;
307 	char devinfo[1024];
308 	usbd_status err;
309 	int i, bno, error;
310 
311 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo, sizeof devinfo);
312 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
313 
314 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
315 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
316 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
317 
318 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
319 	if (quirk != NULL) {
320 		sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
321 		sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
322 		sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
323 		sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
324 
325 		if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
326 			(*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
327 	} else {
328 		sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
329 		sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
330 		sc->sc_quirks = 0;
331 		sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
332 	}
333 
334 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
335 	if (id == NULL)
336 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
337 
338 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
339 		switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
340 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
341 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
342 			break;
343 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
344 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
345 			break;
346 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
347 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
348 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
349 			break;
350 		default:
351 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
352 				("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %u\n",
353 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
354 				id->bInterfaceProtocol));
355 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
360 		switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
361 		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
362 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
363 			break;
364 		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
365 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
366 			break;
367 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
368 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
369 		case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
370 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
371 			break;
372 		case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
373 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
374 			break;
375 		default:
376 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
377 				("%s: Unsupported command protocol %u\n",
378 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
379 				id->bInterfaceSubClass));
380 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
381 		}
382 	}
383 
384 	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);
385 
386 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
387 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
388 		sWire = "CBI";
389 		break;
390 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
391 		sWire = "CBI with CCI";
392 		break;
393 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
394 		sWire = "Bulk-Only";
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		sWire = "unknown";
398 		break;
399 	}
400 
401 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
402 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
403 		sCommand = "RBC";
404 		break;
405 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
406 		sCommand = "SCSI";
407 		break;
408 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
409 		sCommand = "UFI";
410 		break;
411 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
412 		sCommand = "ATAPI";
413 		break;
414 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
415 		sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		sCommand = "unknown";
419 		break;
420 	}
421 
422 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sCommand,
423 	       sWire);
424 
425 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
426 		err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
427 		if (err) {
428 			umass_disco(sc);
429 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
435 	 * are required:
436 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
437 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
438 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
439 	 * c) intr-in
440 	 *
441 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
442 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
443 	 */
444 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
445 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
446 		if (ed == NULL) {
447 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
448 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
449 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
450 		}
451 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
452 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
453 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
454 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
455 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
456 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
457 		} else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
458 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
459 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
460 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
461 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
462 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
463 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
464 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
465 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
466 			}
467 #endif
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
472 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
473 	    (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
474 	     !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
475 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
476 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
477 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
478 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
479 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
480 	}
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
484 	 */
485 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB) {
486 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
487 		if (err) {
488 			printf("%s: unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
489 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
490 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
491 		}
492 	} else {
493 		sc->maxlun = 0;
494 	}
495 
496 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
497 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKOUT\n",
498 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
499 	    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
500 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
501 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
502 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
503 	if (err) {
504 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
505 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
506 		umass_disco(sc);
507 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
508 	}
509 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKIN\n",
510 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
511 	    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
512 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
513 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
514 	if (err) {
515 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
516 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
517 		umass_disco(sc);
518 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
519 	}
520 	/*
521 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
522 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
523 	 * this pipe is unused
524 	 *
525 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
526 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
527 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
528 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
529 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
530 	 * arriving concurrently.
531 	 */
532 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
533 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for INTRIN\n",
534 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
535 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
536 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
537 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
538 		if (err) {
539 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
540 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
541 				sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
542 			umass_disco(sc);
543 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	/* initialisation of generic part */
548 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
549 
550 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
551 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
552 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
553 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == NULL) {
554 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
555 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
556 			umass_disco(sc);
557 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
558 		}
559 	}
560 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
561 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
562 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
563 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
564 		goto dalloc;
565 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
566 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
567 		goto dalloc;
568 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
569 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
570 	dalloc:
571 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
572 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
573 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
574 			umass_disco(sc);
575 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
576 		}
577 		break;
578 	default:
579 		break;
580 	}
581 
582 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
583 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
584 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
585 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
586 		break;
587 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
588 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
589 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
590 		break;
591 	default:
592 		umass_disco(sc);
593 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
594 	}
595 
596 	error = 0;
597 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
598 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
599 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
600 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || NSCSIBUS > 0
601 		error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
602 #else
603 		printf("%s: scsibus not configured\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
604 #endif
605 		break;
606 
607 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
608 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
609 #if (NATAPIBUS > 0) || (NATAPISCSI > 0)
610 		error = umass_atapi_attach(sc);
611 #else
612 		printf("%s: "UMASS_ATAPISTR" not configured\n",
613 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
614 #endif
615 		break;
616 
617 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
618 #if defined (__NetBSD__) && NWD > 0
619 		error = umass_isdata_attach(sc);
620 #else
621 		printf("%s: isdata not configured\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
622 #endif
623 		break;
624 
625 	default:
626 		printf("%s: command protocol=0x%x not supported\n",
627 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_cmd);
628 		umass_disco(sc);
629 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
630 	}
631 	if (error) {
632 		printf("%s: bus attach failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
633 		umass_disco(sc);
634 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
635 	}
636 
637 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
638 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
639 
640 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
641 
642 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
643 }
644 
USB_DETACH(umass)645 USB_DETACH(umass)
646 {
647 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
648 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus;
649 	int rv = 0, i, s;
650 
651 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
652 
653 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
654 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
655 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
656 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
657 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
662 	s = splusb();
663 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
664 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
665 		printf("%s: waiting for refcnt\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
666 #endif
667 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
668 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
669 	}
670 	splx(s);
671 
672 	scbus = sc->bus;
673 	if (scbus != NULL) {
674 		if (scbus->sc_child != NULL)
675 			rv = config_detach(scbus->sc_child, flags);
676 		free(scbus, M_DEVBUF);
677 		sc->bus = NULL;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (rv != 0)
681 		return (rv);
682 
683 	umass_disco(sc);
684 
685 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
686 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
687 
688 	return (rv);
689 }
690 
691 int
umass_activate(struct device * dev,enum devact act)692 umass_activate(struct device *dev, enum devact act)
693 {
694 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *)dev;
695 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus = sc->bus;
696 	int rv = 0;
697 
698 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
699 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), act));
700 
701 	switch (act) {
702 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
703 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
704 		break;
705 
706 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
707 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
708 		if (scbus == NULL || scbus->sc_child == NULL)
709 			break;
710 		rv = config_deactivate(scbus->sc_child);
711 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: child "
712 		    "returned %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), rv));
713 		break;
714 	}
715 	return (rv);
716 }
717 
718 Static void
umass_disco(struct umass_softc * sc)719 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
720 {
721 	int i;
722 
723 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
724 
725 	/* Free the xfers. */
726 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
727 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
728 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
729 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
730 		}
731 
732 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
733 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
734 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
735 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
736 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
737 		}
738 	}
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * Generic functions to handle transfers
743  */
744 
745 Static usbd_status
umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,usbd_xfer_handle xfer)746 umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
747 {
748 	usbd_status err;
749 
750 	if (sc->sc_dying)
751 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * If a polled transfer is already in progress, preserve the new
755 	 * usbd_xfer_handle and run it after the running one completes.
756 	 * This converts the recursive calls into the umass_*_state callbacks
757 	 * into iteration, preventing us from running out of stack under
758 	 * error conditions.
759 	 */
760 	if (sc->polling_depth) {
761 		if (sc->next_polled_xfer)
762 			panic("%s: got polled xfer %p, but %p already "
763 			    "pending\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), xfer,
764 			    sc->next_polled_xfer);
765 
766 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("%s: saving polled xfer %p\n",
767 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), xfer));
768 		sc->next_polled_xfer = xfer;
769 
770 		return (USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
771 	}
772 
773 	sc->polling_depth++;
774 
775 start_next_xfer:
776 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("%s: start polled xfer %p\n",
777 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), xfer));
778 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
779 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && sc->next_polled_xfer == NULL) {
780 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
781 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
782 		sc->polling_depth--;
783 		return (err);
784 	}
785 
786 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
787 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("umass_polled_xfer %p has error %s\n",
788 		    xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
789 	}
790 
791 	if (sc->next_polled_xfer != NULL) {
792 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("umass_polled_xfer running next "
793 		    "transaction %p\n", sc->next_polled_xfer));
794 		xfer = sc->next_polled_xfer;
795 		sc->next_polled_xfer = NULL;
796 		goto start_next_xfer;
797 	}
798 
799 	sc->polling_depth--;
800 
801 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
802 }
803 
804 Static usbd_status
umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,usbd_pipe_handle pipe,void * buffer,int buflen,int flags,usbd_xfer_handle xfer)805 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
806 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
807 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
808 {
809 	usbd_status err;
810 
811 	if (sc->sc_dying)
812 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
813 
814 	/* Initialise a USB transfer and then schedule it */
815 
816 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
817 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
818 
819 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling) {
820 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start polled xfer buffer=%p "
821 		    "buflen=%d flags=0x%x timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
822 		    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
823 		err = umass_polled_transfer(sc, xfer);
824 	} else {
825 		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
826 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d "
827 		    "flags=0x%x timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
828 		    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
829 	}
830 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
831 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
832 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
833 		return (err);
834 	}
835 
836 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
837 }
838 
839 
840 Static usbd_status
umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,usb_device_request_t * req,void * buffer,int buflen,int flags,usbd_xfer_handle xfer)841 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
842 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
843 {
844 	usbd_status err;
845 
846 	if (sc->sc_dying)
847 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
848 
849 	/* Initialise a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
850 
851 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc,
852 	    USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req, buffer, buflen, flags,
853 	    sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
854 
855 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling) {
856 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start polled ctrl xfer buffer=%p "
857 		    "buflen=%d flags=0x%x\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), buffer,
858 		    buflen, flags));
859 		err = umass_polled_transfer(sc, xfer);
860 	} else {
861 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start ctrl xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d "
862 		    "flags=0x%x\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), buffer, buflen,
863 		    flags));
864 		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
865 	}
866 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
867 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
868 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
869 
870 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
871 		return (err);
872 	}
873 
874 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
875 }
876 
877 Static void
umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc)878 umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc)
879 {
880 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
881 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
882 		sc->cbw.bCDBLength = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
883 		/* Adjust the length field in certain scsi commands. */
884 		switch (sc->cbw.CBWCDB[0]) {
885 		case INQUIRY:
886 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > 36) {
887 				sc->transfer_datalen = 36;
888 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[4] = 36;
889 			}
890 			break;
891 		case MODE_SENSE_BIG:
892 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > 8) {
893 				sc->transfer_datalen = 8;
894 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[7] = 0;
895 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[8] = 8;
896 			}
897 			break;
898 		case REQUEST_SENSE:
899 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > 18) {
900 				sc->transfer_datalen = 18;
901 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[4] = 18;
902 			}
903 			break;
904 		}
905 		break;
906 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
907 		sc->cbw.bCDBLength = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
908 		break;
909 	}
910 }
911 
912 Static void
umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc * sc,int endpt,usbd_xfer_handle xfer)913 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
914 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
915 {
916 	if (sc->sc_dying)
917 		return;
918 
919 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
920 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]));
921 
922 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
923 
924 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
925 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
926 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
927 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
928 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
929 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
930 }
931 
932 #if 0
933 Static void
934 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
935 {
936 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
937 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
938 
939 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
940 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
941 }
942 #endif
943 
944 /*
945  * Bulk protocol specific functions
946  */
947 
948 Static void
umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc * sc,int status)949 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
950 {
951 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
952 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n",
953 		sc->sc_wire));
954 
955 	if (sc->sc_dying)
956 		return;
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
960 	 *
961 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
962 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
963 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
964 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
965 	 *
966 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
967 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
968 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
969 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
970 	 *
971 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
972 	 */
973 
974 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
975 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
976 
977 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
978 	sc->transfer_status = status;
979 
980 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
981 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
982 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
983 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
984 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
985 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
986 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
987 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
988 }
989 
990 Static void
umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,int lun,void * cmd,int cmdlen,void * data,int datalen,int dir,u_int timeout,umass_callback cb,void * priv)991 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
992 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
993 		   umass_callback cb, void *priv)
994 {
995 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
996 	usbd_status err;
997 
998 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
999 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd));
1000 
1001 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
1002 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
1003 		sc->sc_wire));
1004 
1005 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1006 		sc->polled_xfer_status = USBD_IOERROR;
1007 		return;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/* Be a little generous. */
1011 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1015 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1016 	 * csw read phase.
1017 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1018 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1019 	 *
1020 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1021 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
1022 	 * following states:
1023 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
1024 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
1025 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
1026 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
1027 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
1028 	 *
1029 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1030 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
1031 	 */
1032 
1033 	/* check the given arguments */
1034 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1035 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1036 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
1037 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
1038 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
1039 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
1040 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
1041 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1042 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1043 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1044 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1045 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
1046 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
1047 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1048 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
1049 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
1050 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
1051 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1052 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
1056 	 *
1057 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
1058 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
1059 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
1060 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
1061 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
1062 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
1063 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
1064 	 *
1065 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
1066 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
1067 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
1068 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
1069 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
1070 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
1071 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
1072 	 */
1073 
1074 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
1075 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
1076 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
1077 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
1078 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
1079 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
1080 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
1081 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
1082 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
1083 	bzero(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB));
1084 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
1085 
1086 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
1087 
1088 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1089 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1090 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1091 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1092 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1093 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1094 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1095 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1096 
1097 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1098 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
1099 
1100 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
1101 	umass_adjust_transfer(sc);
1102 	if ((err = umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1103 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
1104 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])))
1105 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1106 
1107 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling)
1108 		sc->polled_xfer_status = err;
1109 }
1110 
1111 Static void
umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,usbd_private_handle priv,usbd_status err)1112 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1113 		usbd_status err)
1114 {
1115 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1116 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
1117 
1118 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
1119 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",
1120 		sc->sc_wire));
1121 
1122 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1123 		return;
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
1127 	 *
1128 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
1129 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
1130 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
1131 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
1132 	 * Each transfer is done asynchronously so after the request/transfer
1133 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
1134 	 */
1135 
1136 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1137 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1138 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1139 
1140 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1141 
1142 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
1143 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
1144 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
1145 		if (err) {
1146 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
1147 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1148 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
1149 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
1150 			 * a Bulk-Reset
1151 			 */
1152 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1153 			return;
1154 		}
1155 
1156 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1157 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
1158 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1159 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1160 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1161 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1162 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1163 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1164 
1165 			return;
1166 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1167 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1168 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1169 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1170 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1171 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1172 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1173 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1174 
1175 			return;
1176 		} else {
1177 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1178 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1182 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
1183 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1184 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1185 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1186 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1187 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1188 			     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1189 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1190 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
1191 
1192 			if (err) {
1193 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1194 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1195 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1196 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1197 
1198 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1199 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
1200 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1201 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1202 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1203 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
1204 				} else {
1205 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1206 					 * error is fatal.
1207 					 */
1208 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1209 				}
1210 				return;
1211 			}
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1215 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
1216 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1217 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1218 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1219 
1220 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1221 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1222 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
1223 
1224 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1225 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
1226 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
1227 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
1228 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
1229 		 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
1230 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
1231 		 */
1232 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1233 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
1234 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1235 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1236 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1237 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1238 			return;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
1242 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
1243 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
1244 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
1245 			/* After no data phase, successful data phase and
1246 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
1247 			 */
1248 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
1249 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
1250 		} else {
1251 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
1252 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
1253 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
1257 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1258 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
1259 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1260 			return;
1261 		}
1262 
1263 		return;
1264 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
1265 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
1266 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
1267 		if (err) {
1268 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
1269 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
1270 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
1271 					", retrying":"")));
1272 
1273 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
1274 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
1275 			 */
1276 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
1277 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
1278 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1279 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
1280 				return;
1281 			} else {
1282 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1283 				return;
1284 			}
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1288 
1289 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
1290 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
1291 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
1292 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
1293 
1294 		/* Translate invalid command-status tags */
1295 		if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
1296 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1297 
1298 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
1299 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1300 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1301 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
1302 			 */
1303 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
1304 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1305 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
1306 				CSWSIGNATURE);
1307 
1308 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1309 			return;
1310 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
1311 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1312 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
1313 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1314 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1315 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1316 
1317 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1318 			return;
1319 
1320 		/* CSW is valid here */
1321 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1322 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1323 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1324 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
1325 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1326 
1327 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1328 			return;
1329 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1330 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
1331 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1332 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
1333 
1334 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1335 			return;
1336 
1337 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
1338 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
1339 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
1340 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1341 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
1342 #if 0
1343 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
1344 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
1345 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
1346 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1347 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1348 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1349 
1350 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1351 			return;
1352 #endif
1353 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1354 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
1355 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1356 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1357 
1358 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was successful */
1359 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1360 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1361 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1362 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1363 
1364 			return;
1365 
1366 		} else {	/* success */
1367 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1368 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1369 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1370 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
1371 
1372 			return;
1373 		}
1374 
1375 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
1376 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
1377 		if (err)
1378 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
1379 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1380 
1381 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
1382 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1383 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
1384 
1385 		return;
1386 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
1387 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1388 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
1389 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1390 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1391 
1392 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
1393 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1394 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
1395 
1396 		return;
1397 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
1398 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1399 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
1400 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1401 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1402 
1403 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1404 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1405 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1406 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1407 					sc->transfer_status);
1408 		}
1409 
1410 		return;
1411 
1412 	/***** Default *****/
1413 	default:
1414 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1415 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1416 	}
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1421  */
1422 
1423 Static int
umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc * sc,char * buffer,int buflen,usbd_xfer_handle xfer)1424 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
1425 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1426 {
1427 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1428 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",
1429 		sc->sc_wire));
1430 
1431 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1432 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1433 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
1434 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1435 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
1436 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
1437 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
1438 }
1439 
1440 
1441 Static void
umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc * sc,int status)1442 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1443 {
1444 	int i;
1445 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
1446 
1447 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1448 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",
1449 		sc->sc_wire));
1450 
1451 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1452 		return;
1453 
1454 	/*
1455 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1456 	 *
1457 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1458 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1459 
1460 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1461 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
1462 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
1463 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
1464 	 *
1465 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1466 	 */
1467 
1468 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
1469 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1470 
1471 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1472 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
1473 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1474 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
1475 
1476 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
1477 	sc->transfer_status = status;
1478 
1479 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distinguish between
1480 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
1481 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
1482 	 */
1483 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
1484 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
1485 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
1486 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
1487 
1488 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1489 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
1490 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
1491 }
1492 
1493 Static void
umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,int lun,void * cmd,int cmdlen,void * data,int datalen,int dir,u_int timeout,umass_callback cb,void * priv)1494 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
1495 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1496 		   u_int timeout, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
1497 {
1498 	usbd_status err;
1499 
1500 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
1501 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd, datalen));
1502 
1503 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1504 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
1505 		sc->sc_wire));
1506 
1507 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1508 		sc->polled_xfer_status = USBD_IOERROR;
1509 		return;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	/* Be a little generous. */
1513 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1514 
1515 	/*
1516 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1517 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1518 	 * csw read phase.
1519 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1520 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1521 	 *
1522 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1523 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
1524 	 * following states:
1525 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
1526 	 *   -> XXX fill in
1527 	 *
1528 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1529 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
1530 	 */
1531 
1532 	/* check the given arguments */
1533 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1534 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1535 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1536 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1537 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1538 
1539 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1540 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1541 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1542 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1543 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1544 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1545 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1546 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1547 
1548 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1549 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
1550 
1551 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
1552 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
1553 	bzero(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB));
1554 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
1555 	umass_adjust_transfer(sc);
1556 	if ((err = umass_cbi_adsc(sc, (void *)sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sc->cbw.bCDBLength,
1557 	    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB])))
1558 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1559 
1560 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling)
1561 		sc->polled_xfer_status = err;
1562 }
1563 
1564 Static void
umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,usbd_private_handle priv,usbd_status err)1565 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1566 		usbd_status err)
1567 {
1568 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1569 
1570 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1571 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n",
1572 		sc->sc_wire));
1573 
1574 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1575 		return;
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
1579 	 */
1580 
1581 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1582 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1583 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1584 
1585 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1586 
1587 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
1588 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
1589 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1590 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
1591 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1592 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
1593 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
1594 			 *
1595 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
1596 			 * USB stack.
1597 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
1598 			 * should not stalled at this point.
1599 			 */
1600 
1601 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1602 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1603 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1604 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1605 
1606 			return;
1607 		} else if (err) {
1608 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
1609 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1610 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1611 			return;
1612 		}
1613 
1614 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1615 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
1616 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1617 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1618 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1619 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1620 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1621 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1622 
1623 			return;
1624 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1625 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1626 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1627 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1628 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1629 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1630 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1631 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1632 
1633 			return;
1634 		} else {
1635 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1636 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1640 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
1641 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1642 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1643 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1644 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1645 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1646 			    &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1647 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1648 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
1649 
1650 			if (err) {
1651 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1652 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1653 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1654 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1655 
1656 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1657 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
1658 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1659 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1660 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1661 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
1662 				} else {
1663 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1664 					 * error is fatal.
1665 					 */
1666 					umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1667 				}
1668 				return;
1669 			}
1670 		}
1671 
1672 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1673 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1674 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1675 
1676 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1677 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1678 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
1679 
1680 		/* Status phase */
1681 		if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
1682 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
1683 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
1684 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
1685 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
1686 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
1687 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
1688 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1689 		} else {
1690 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
1691 			 * sense to get status of command.
1692 			 */
1693 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1694 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1695 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1696 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1697 		}
1698 		return;
1699 
1700 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
1701 		if (err) {
1702 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
1703 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1704 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
1705 			 */
1706 
1707 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1708 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
1709 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
1710 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
1711 			} else {
1712 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1713 			}
1714 			return;
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
1718 
1719 		{
1720 			u_int32_t actlen;
1721 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &actlen, NULL);
1722 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_STATUS actlen=%d\n",
1723 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), actlen));
1724 			if (actlen != 2)
1725 				break;
1726 		}
1727 
1728 		if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
1729 			int status;
1730 
1731 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
1732 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
1733 			 * data block.
1734 			 */
1735 
1736 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
1737 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
1738 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1739 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
1740 
1741 			if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
1742 			    sc->sc_sense)
1743 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1744 			else
1745 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1746 
1747 			/* No autosense, command successful */
1748 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1749 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1750 			    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
1751 		} else {
1752 			int status;
1753 
1754 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
1755 
1756 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
1757 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1758 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
1759 
1760 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
1761 				switch (sc->sbl.common.value &
1762 				    IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
1763 				case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
1764 					status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1765 					break;
1766 				case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
1767 				case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
1768 					status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1769 					break;
1770 				case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
1771 					status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
1772 					break;
1773  				}
1774 
1775 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1776 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1777 				    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1778 				    status);
1779 			}
1780 		}
1781 		return;
1782 
1783 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
1784 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1785 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
1786 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1787 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1788 		} else {
1789 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1790 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1791 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1792 		}
1793 		return;
1794 
1795 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
1796 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1797 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1798 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1799 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1800 		} else {
1801 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1802 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1803 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1804 		}
1805 		return;
1806 
1807 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
1808 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
1809 		if (err)
1810 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
1811 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1812 
1813 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
1814 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1815 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
1816 
1817 		return;
1818 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
1819 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1820 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1821 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1822 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1823 
1824 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
1825 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1826 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
1827 
1828 		return;
1829 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
1830 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1831 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
1832 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1833 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1834 
1835 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1836 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1837 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1838 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1839 					sc->transfer_status);
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		return;
1843 
1844 
1845 	/***** Default *****/
1846 	default:
1847 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1848 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1849 	}
1850 }
1851 
1852 usbd_status
umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc * sc,u_int8_t * maxlun)1853 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
1854 {
1855 	usb_device_request_t req;
1856 	usbd_status err;
1857 
1858 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
1859 
1860 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1861 
1862 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
1863 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1864 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
1865 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1866 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1867 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1868 
1869 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, maxlun,
1870 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1871 	switch (err) {
1872 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
1873 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
1874 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
1875 		break;
1876 
1877 	case USBD_STALLED:
1878 		/*
1879 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
1880 		 */
1881 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1882 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
1883 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1884 		break;
1885 
1886 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
1887 		/*
1888 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
1889 		 */
1890 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1891 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
1892 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1893 		break;
1894 
1895 	default:
1896 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
1897 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1898 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
1899 		break;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	return (err);
1903 }
1904 
1905 
1906 
1907 
1908 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
1909 Static void
umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc * sc,umass_bbb_cbw_t * cbw)1910 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
1911 {
1912 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
1913 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
1914 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
1915 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
1916 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
1917 
1918 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen=%d "
1919 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
1920 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
1921 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
1922 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
1923 		c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9],
1924 		(clen > 10? "...":""),
1925 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
1926 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
1927 }
1928 
1929 Static void
umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc * sc,umass_bbb_csw_t * csw)1930 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
1931 {
1932 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
1933 	int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
1934 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
1935 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
1936 
1937 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
1938 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1939 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
1940 		tag, res,
1941 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
1942 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
1943 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
1944 }
1945 
1946 Static void
umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc * sc,u_int8_t * buffer,int buflen,int printlen)1947 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
1948 		  int printlen)
1949 {
1950 	int i, j;
1951 	char s1[40];
1952 	char s2[40];
1953 	char s3[5];
1954 
1955 	s1[0] = '\0';
1956 	s3[0] = '\0';
1957 
1958 	snprintf(s2, sizeof s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
1959 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
1960 		j = i % 16;
1961 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
1962 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
1963 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
1964 			s2[0] = '\0';
1965 		}
1966 		snprintf(&s1[j*2], sizeof s1 - j*2, "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
1967 	}
1968 	if (buflen > printlen)
1969 		snprintf(s3, sizeof s3, " ...");
1970 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
1971 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
1972 }
1973 #endif
1974