1 /**	$MirOS: src/sbin/modload/a.out.c,v 1.2 2005/11/17 12:07:57 tg Exp $ */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: a.out.c,v 1.4 2002/12/11 18:28:22 deraadt Exp $	*/
3 /*	$NetBSD: a.out.c,v 1.1 1999/06/13 12:54:40 mrg Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert.
20  * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote
21  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
22  *    permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/lkm.h>
42 
43 #include <a.out.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 
51 #include "modload.h"
52 
53 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/sbin/modload/a.out.c,v 1.2 2005/11/17 12:07:57 tg Exp $");
54 
55 /*
56  * Expected linker options:
57  *
58  * -A		executable to link against
59  * -e		entry point
60  * -o		output file
61  * -T		address to link to in hex (assumes it's a page boundry)
62  * <target>	object file
63  */
64 
65 #define	LINKCMD "ld -A %s -e _%s -o %s -T %p %s"
66 
67 static struct exec sinfo_buf;	/* buffer for loading */
68 extern int devfd, modfd;
69 extern struct lmc_resrv resrv;
70 extern int symtab;
71 
72 void
a_out_linkcmd(char * buf,size_t len,const char * kernel,const char * entry,const char * outfile,const void * address,const char * object)73 a_out_linkcmd(char *buf, size_t len, const char *kernel,
74     const char *entry, const char *outfile, const void *address,
75     const char *object)
76 {
77 	ssize_t n;
78 
79 	n = snprintf(buf, len, LINKCMD, kernel, entry,
80 	    outfile, address, object);
81 	if (n < 0 || n >= (ssize_t)len)
82 		errx(1, "link command longer than %lu bytes", (u_long)len);
83 }
84 
85 static int
a_out_read_header(int fd,struct exec * info_buf)86 a_out_read_header(int fd, struct exec *info_buf)
87 {
88 	ssize_t n;
89 
90 	n = read(fd, info_buf, sizeof(*info_buf));
91 	if (n < 0)
92 		err(1, "failed reading %lu bytes", (u_long)sizeof(*info_buf));
93 	if (n != sizeof(*info_buf)) {
94 		if (debug)
95 			fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %lu bytes",
96 			    (u_long)sizeof(*info_buf));
97 		return -1;
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Magic number...
102 	 */
103 	if (N_BADMAG(*info_buf))
104 		errx(4, "not an a.out format file");
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 int
a_out_mod_sizes(int fd,size_t * modsize,int * strtablen,struct lmc_resrv * resrvp,struct stat * sp)109 a_out_mod_sizes(int fd, size_t *modsize, int *strtablen,
110     struct lmc_resrv *resrvp, struct stat *sp)
111 {
112 	struct exec info_buf;
113 
114 	if (a_out_read_header(fd, &info_buf) < 0)
115 		return -1;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Calculate the size of the module
119 	 */
120 	*modsize = info_buf.a_text + info_buf.a_data + info_buf.a_bss;
121 
122 	*strtablen = sp->st_size - N_STROFF(info_buf);
123 
124 	if (symtab) {
125 		/*
126 		 * XXX TODO:  grovel through symbol table looking for
127 		 * just the symbol table stuff from the new module,
128 		 * and skip the stuff from the kernel.
129 		 */
130 		resrvp->sym_size = info_buf.a_syms + *strtablen;
131 		resrvp->sym_symsize = info_buf.a_syms;
132 	} else
133 		resrvp->sym_size = resrvp->sym_symsize = 0;
134 
135 	return (0);
136 }
137 
138 void *
a_out_mod_load(int fd)139 a_out_mod_load(int fd)
140 {
141 	size_t b;
142 	ssize_t n;
143 	char buf[MODIOBUF];
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Get the load module post load size... do this by reading the
147 	 * header and doing page counts.
148 	 */
149 	if (a_out_read_header(fd, &sinfo_buf) < 0)
150 		return NULL;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Seek to the text offset to start loading...
154 	 */
155 	if (lseek(fd, N_TXTOFF(sinfo_buf), 0) == -1)
156 		err(12, "lseek");
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Transfer the relinked module to kernel memory in chunks of
160 	 * MODIOBUF size at a time.
161 	 */
162 	b = sinfo_buf.a_text + sinfo_buf.a_data;
163 	while (b) {
164 		n = read(fd, buf, MIN(b, sizeof(buf)));
165 		if (n < 0)
166 			err(1, "while reading from prelinked module");
167 		if (n == 0)
168 			errx(1, "EOF while reading from prelinked module");
169 
170 		loadbuf(buf, n);
171 		b -= n;
172 	}
173 	return (void*)sinfo_buf.a_entry;
174 }
175 
176 void
a_out_mod_symload(int strtablen)177 a_out_mod_symload(int strtablen)
178 {
179 	struct lmc_loadbuf ldbuf;
180 	char buf[MODIOBUF];
181 	int bytesleft, sz;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Seek to the symbol table to start loading it...
185 	 */
186 	if (lseek(modfd, N_SYMOFF(sinfo_buf), SEEK_SET) == -1)
187 		err(12, "lseek");
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * we've fixed the symbol table entries, now load them
191 	 */
192 	for (bytesleft = sinfo_buf.a_syms; bytesleft > 0; bytesleft -= sz) {
193 		sz = MIN(bytesleft, MODIOBUF);
194 		if (read(modfd, buf, sz) != sz)
195 			err(14, "read");
196 		ldbuf.cnt = sz;
197 		ldbuf.data = buf;
198 		if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADSYMS, &ldbuf) == -1)
199 			err(11, "error transferring sym buffer");
200 	}
201 
202 	/* and now read the string table and load it. */
203 	for (bytesleft = strtablen; bytesleft > 0; bytesleft -= sz) {
204 		sz = MIN(bytesleft, MODIOBUF);
205 		if (read(modfd, buf, sz) != sz)
206 			err(14, "read");
207 		ldbuf.cnt = sz;
208 		ldbuf.data = buf;
209 		if (ioctl(devfd, LMLOADSYMS, &ldbuf) == -1)
210 			err(11, "error transferring stringtable buffer");
211 	}
212 }
213