1 /*	$OpenBSD: fdisk.c,v 1.43 2006/07/27 04:53:27 ray Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <err.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <paths.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
37 #include "disk.h"
38 #include "user.h"
39 
40 #define _PATH_MBR _PATH_BOOTDIR "mbrmgr"
41 static unsigned char builtin_mbr[] = {
42 #include "mbrcode.h"
43 };
44 
45 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c,v 1.5 2012/10/17 16:44:47 tg Exp $");
46 
47 static __dead void
usage(void)48 usage(void)
49 {
50 	extern char * __progname;
51 
52 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
53 	    "[-ieu] [-c cylinders -h heads -s sectors] [-f mbrfile] device\n"
54 	    "\t-i: initialise disk with virgin MBR\n"
55 	    "\t-u: update MBR code, preserve partition table\n"
56 	    "\t-e: edit MBRs on disk interactively\n"
57 	    "\t-f: specify non-standard MBR template\n"
58 	    "\t-chs: specify disk geometry\n"
59 	    "`disk' may be of the forms: sd0 or /dev/rsd0c.\n",
60 	    __progname);
61 	exit(1);
62 }
63 
64 
65 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])66 main(int argc, char *argv[])
67 {
68 	int ch, fd;
69 	int i_flag = 0, m_flag = 0, u_flag = 0;
70 	int c_arg = 0, h_arg = 0, s_arg = 0;
71 	disk_t disk;
72 	DISK_metrics *usermetrics;
73 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined (__powerpc__)
74 	const char *mbrfile = _PATH_MBR;
75 #else
76 	const char *mbrfile = NULL;
77 #endif
78 	mbr_t mbr;
79 	char mbr_buf[DEV_BSIZE];
80 
81 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ieuf:c:h:s:")) != -1) {
82 		const char *errstr;
83 
84 		switch(ch) {
85 		case 'i':
86 			i_flag = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case 'u':
89 			u_flag = 1;
90 			break;
91 		case 'e':
92 			m_flag = 1;
93 			break;
94 		case 'f':
95 			mbrfile = optarg;
96 			break;
97 		case 'c':
98 			c_arg = strtonum(optarg, 1, 2097151, &errstr);
99 			if (errstr)
100 				errx(1, "Cylinder argument %s [1..2097151].",
101 				    errstr);
102 			break;
103 		case 'h':
104 			h_arg = strtonum(optarg, 1, 256, &errstr);
105 			if (errstr)
106 				errx(1, "Head argument %s [1..256].", errstr);
107 			break;
108 		case 's':
109 			s_arg = strtonum(optarg, 1, 63, &errstr);
110 			if (errstr)
111 				errx(1, "Sector argument %s [1..63].", errstr);
112 			break;
113 		default:
114 			usage();
115 		}
116 	}
117 	argc -= optind;
118 	argv += optind;
119 
120 	/* Argument checking */
121 	if (argc != 1)
122 		usage();
123 	else
124 		disk.name = argv[0];
125 
126 	/* Put in supplied geometry if there */
127 	if (c_arg | h_arg | s_arg) {
128 		usermetrics = malloc(sizeof(DISK_metrics));
129 		if (usermetrics != NULL) {
130 			if (c_arg && h_arg && s_arg) {
131 				usermetrics->cylinders = c_arg;
132 				usermetrics->heads = h_arg;
133 				usermetrics->sectors = s_arg;
134 				usermetrics->size = c_arg * h_arg * s_arg;
135 			} else
136 				errx(1, "Please specify a full geometry with [-chs].");
137 		}
138 	} else
139 		usermetrics = NULL;
140 
141 	/* Get the geometry */
142 	disk.real = NULL;
143 	if (DISK_getmetrics(&disk, usermetrics))
144 		errx(1, "Can't get disk geometry, please use [-chs] to specify.");
145 
146 
147 	/* Print out current MBRs on disk */
148 	if ((i_flag + u_flag + m_flag) == 0)
149 		exit(USER_print_disk(&disk));
150 
151 	/* Parse mbr template, to pass on later */
152 	if (mbrfile != NULL && (fd = open(mbrfile, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
153 		warn("%s", mbrfile);
154 		warnx("using builtin MBR");
155 		mbrfile = NULL;
156 	}
157 	if (mbrfile == NULL) {
158 		memcpy(mbr_buf, builtin_mbr, sizeof(mbr_buf));
159 	} else {
160 		MBR_read(fd, 0, mbr_buf);
161 		close(fd);
162 	}
163 	MBR_parse(&disk, mbr_buf, 0, 0, &mbr);
164 
165 	/* Now do what we are supposed to */
166 	if (i_flag || u_flag)
167 		if (USER_init(&disk, &mbr, u_flag) == -1)
168 			err(1, "error initializing MBR");
169 
170 	if (m_flag)
171 		USER_modify(&disk, &mbr, 0, 0);
172 
173 	return (0);
174 }
175