1 /*	$OpenBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.23 2004/11/04 20:10:06 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.17 1997/06/05 16:10:47 mrg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
36 #else
37 static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.23 2004/11/04 20:10:06 deraadt Exp $";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/mtio.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #ifdef sunos
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 
49 #include <ufs/inode.h>
50 #else
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
56 
57 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <netdb.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <signal.h>
65 #include <stdio.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 
70 #include "pathnames.h"
71 #include "dump.h"
72 
73 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
74 #define	TS_OPEN		1
75 
76 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
77 static	int rmtape;
78 static	char *rmtpeer;
79 
80 static	int okname(char *);
81 static	int rmtcall(char *, char *);
82 static	void rmtconnaborted(int);
83 static	int rmtgetb(void);
84 static	void rmtgetconn(void);
85 static	void rmtgets(char *, int);
86 static	int rmtreply(char *);
87 
88 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
89 
90 int
rmthost(char * host)91 rmthost(char *host)
92 {
93 	int len = strlen(host) + 1;
94 
95 	rmtpeer = malloc(len);
96 	if (rmtpeer)
97 		strlcpy(rmtpeer, host, len);
98 	else
99 		rmtpeer = host;
100 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
101 	rmtgetconn();
102 	if (rmtape < 0)
103 		return (0);
104 	return (1);
105 }
106 
107 /* ARGSUSED */
108 static void
rmtconnaborted(int signo)109 rmtconnaborted(int signo)
110 {
111 	/* XXX signal race */
112 	errx(X_ABORT, "Lost connection to remote host.");
113 }
114 
115 void
rmtgetconn(void)116 rmtgetconn(void)
117 {
118 	char *cp;
119 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
120 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
121 	static int on = 1;
122 	char *tuser, *name;
123 	int size;
124 	int maxseg;
125 
126 	if (sp == NULL) {
127 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
128 		if (sp == NULL)
129 			errx(X_STARTUP, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
130 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
131 		if (pwd == NULL)
132 			errx(X_STARTUP, "who are you?");
133 	}
134 	if ((name = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
135 		err(X_STARTUP, "malloc");
136 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
137 		tuser = rmtpeer;
138 		*cp = '\0';
139 		if (!okname(tuser))
140 			exit(X_STARTUP);
141 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
142 	} else
143 		tuser = name;
144 
145 	rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, sp->s_port, name, tuser, _PATH_RMT, NULL);
146 	(void)free(name);
147 	if (rmtape < 0)
148 		return;
149 
150 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
151 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
152 		size = 60 * 1024;
153 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
154 	size += 2 * 1024;
155 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
156 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) < 0)
157 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
158 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof(size));
159 
160 	maxseg = 1024;
161 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG, &maxseg,
162 		sizeof(maxseg));
163 
164 	(void) setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on));
165 }
166 
167 static int
okname(char * cp0)168 okname(char *cp0)
169 {
170 	char *cp;
171 	int c;
172 
173 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
174 		c = *cp;
175 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
176 			warnx("invalid user name: %s", cp0);
177 			return (0);
178 		}
179 	}
180 	return (1);
181 }
182 
183 int
rmtopen(char * tape,int mode)184 rmtopen(char *tape, int mode)
185 {
186 	char buf[256];
187 
188 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "O%s\n%d\n", tape, mode);
189 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
190 	return (rmtcall(tape, buf));
191 }
192 
193 void
rmtclose(void)194 rmtclose(void)
195 {
196 
197 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
198 		return;
199 	rmtcall("close", "C\n");
200 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
201 }
202 
203 int
rmtread(char * buf,int count)204 rmtread(char *buf, int count)
205 {
206 	char line[30];
207 	int n, i, cc;
208 
209 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "R%d\n", count);
210 	n = rmtcall("read", line);
211 	if (n < 0) {
212 		errno = n;
213 		return (-1);
214 	}
215 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
216 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
217 		if (cc <= 0) {
218 			rmtconnaborted(0);
219 		}
220 	}
221 	return (n);
222 }
223 
224 int
rmtwrite(char * buf,int count)225 rmtwrite(char *buf, int count)
226 {
227 	char line[30];
228 
229 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "W%d\n", count);
230 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
231 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
232 	return (rmtreply("write"));
233 }
234 
235 void
rmtwrite0(int count)236 rmtwrite0(int count)
237 {
238 	char line[30];
239 
240 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "W%d\n", count);
241 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
242 }
243 
244 void
rmtwrite1(char * buf,int count)245 rmtwrite1(char *buf, int count)
246 {
247 
248 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
249 }
250 
251 int
rmtwrite2(void)252 rmtwrite2(void)
253 {
254 
255 	return (rmtreply("write"));
256 }
257 
258 int
rmtseek(int offset,int pos)259 rmtseek(int offset, int pos)
260 {
261 	char line[80];
262 
263 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
264 	return (rmtcall("seek", line));
265 }
266 
267 struct	mtget mts;
268 
269 struct mtget *
rmtstatus(void)270 rmtstatus(void)
271 {
272 	int i;
273 	char *cp;
274 
275 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
276 		return (NULL);
277 	rmtcall("status", "S\n");
278 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
279 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
280 	return (&mts);
281 }
282 
283 int
rmtioctl(int cmd,int count)284 rmtioctl(int cmd, int count)
285 {
286 	char buf[256];
287 
288 	if (count < 0)
289 		return (-1);
290 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
291 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf));
292 }
293 
294 static int
rmtcall(char * cmd,char * buf)295 rmtcall(char *cmd, char *buf)
296 {
297 
298 	if (write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
299 		rmtconnaborted(0);
300 	return (rmtreply(cmd));
301 }
302 
303 static int
rmtreply(char * cmd)304 rmtreply(char *cmd)
305 {
306 	char *cp;
307 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
308 
309 	rmtgets(code, sizeof(code));
310 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
311 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof(emsg));
312 		msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
313 		errno = atoi(&code[1]);
314 		if (*code == 'F')
315 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
316 		return (-1);
317 	}
318 	if (*code != 'A') {
319 		/* Kill trailing newline */
320 		cp = code + strlen(code);
321 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
322 			*cp = '\0';
323 
324 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
325 		    code);
326 		rmtconnaborted(0);
327 	}
328 	return (atoi(code + 1));
329 }
330 
331 int
rmtgetb(void)332 rmtgetb(void)
333 {
334 	char c;
335 
336 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
337 		rmtconnaborted(0);
338 	return (c);
339 }
340 
341 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
342 void
rmtgets(char * line,int len)343 rmtgets(char *line, int len)
344 {
345 	char *cp = line;
346 
347 	while (len > 1) {
348 		*cp = rmtgetb();
349 		if (*cp == '\n') {
350 			cp[1] = '\0';
351 			return;
352 		}
353 		cp++;
354 		len--;
355 	}
356 	*cp = '\0';
357 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
358 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
359 	rmtconnaborted(0);
360 }
361