1 /*	$OpenBSD: uthread_write.c,v 1.10 2003/12/22 00:33:42 brad Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by John Birrell.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: uthread_write.c,v 1.12 1999/08/28 00:03:54 peter Exp $
34  *
35  */
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/uio.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
42 #include <pthread.h>
43 #include "pthread_private.h"
44 
45 ssize_t
write(int fd,const void * buf,size_t nbytes)46 write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
47 {
48 	struct pthread	*curthread = _get_curthread();
49 	int	blocking;
50 	int	type;
51 	size_t num = 0;
52 	ssize_t n;
53 	ssize_t	ret;
54 
55 	/* This is a cancellation point: */
56 	_thread_enter_cancellation_point();
57 
58 	/* POSIX says to do just this: */
59 	if (nbytes == 0)
60 		ret = 0;
61 
62 	/* Lock the file descriptor for write: */
63 	else if ((ret = _FD_LOCK(fd, FD_WRITE, NULL)) == 0) {
64 		/* Get the read/write mode type: */
65 		type = _thread_fd_table[fd]->flags & O_ACCMODE;
66 
67 		/* Check if the file is not open for write: */
68 		if (type != O_WRONLY && type != O_RDWR) {
69 			/* File is not open for write: */
70 			errno = EBADF;
71 			ret = -1;
72 		}
73 
74 		else {
75 		/* Check if file operations are to block */
76 		blocking = ((_thread_fd_table[fd]->flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
77 
78 		/*
79 		 * Loop while no error occurs and until the expected number
80 		 * of bytes are written if performing a blocking write:
81 		 */
82 		while (ret == 0) {
83 			/* Perform a non-blocking write syscall: */
84 			n = _thread_sys_write(fd, (caddr_t)buf + num,
85 			    nbytes - num);
86 
87 			/* Check if one or more bytes were written: */
88 			if (n > 0)
89 				/*
90 				 * Keep a count of the number of bytes
91 				 * written:
92 				 */
93 				num += n;
94 
95 			/*
96 			 * If performing a blocking write, check if the
97 			 * write would have blocked or if some bytes
98 			 * were written but there are still more to
99 			 * write:
100 			 */
101 			if (blocking && ((n < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
102 			    errno == EAGAIN)) || (n > 0 && num < nbytes))) {
103 				curthread->data.fd.fd = fd;
104 				_thread_kern_set_timeout(NULL);
105 
106 				/* Reset the interrupted operation flag: */
107 				curthread->interrupted = 0;
108 
109 				_thread_kern_sched_state(PS_FDW_WAIT,
110 				    __FILE__, __LINE__);
111 
112 				/*
113 				 * Check if the operation was
114 				 * interrupted by a signal
115 				 */
116 				if (curthread->interrupted) {
117 					if (num > 0) {
118 						/* Return partial success: */
119 						ret = num;
120 					} else {
121 						/* Return an error: */
122 						errno = EINTR;
123 						ret = -1;
124 					}
125 				}
126 
127 			/*
128 			 * If performing a non-blocking write,
129 			 * just return whatever the write syscall did:
130 			 */
131 			} else if (!blocking) {
132 				/* A non-blocking call might return zero: */
133 				ret = n;
134 				break;
135 
136 			/*
137 			 * If there was an error, return partial success
138 			 * (if any bytes were written) or else the error:
139 			 */
140 			} else if (n <= 0) {
141 				if (num > 0)
142 					ret = num;
143 				else
144 					ret = n;
145 				if (n == 0)
146 					break;
147 
148 			/* Check if the write has completed: */
149 			} else if (num >= nbytes)
150 				/* Return the number of bytes written: */
151 				ret = num;
152 		}
153 		}
154 		_FD_UNLOCK(fd, FD_WRITE);
155 	}
156 
157 	/* No longer in a cancellation point: */
158 	_thread_leave_cancellation_point();
159 
160 	return (ret);
161 }
162 #endif
163