1#!/usr/bin/perl -w 2 3use strict; 4 5use Test::Harness; 6use Getopt::Long; 7use Pod::Usage 1.12; 8use File::Spec; 9 10use vars qw( $VERSION ); 11$VERSION = "1.04"; 12 13my @ext = (); 14my $shuffle = 0; 15my $dry = 0; 16my $blib = 0; 17my $lib = 0; 18my $recurse = 0; 19my @includes = (); 20my @switches = (); 21 22# Allow cuddling the paths with the -I 23@ARGV = map { /^(-I)(.+)/ ? ($1,$2) : $_ } @ARGV; 24 25# Stick any default switches at the beginning, so they can be overridden 26# by the command line switches. 27unshift @ARGV, split( " ", $ENV{PROVE_SWITCHES} ) if defined $ENV{PROVE_SWITCHES}; 28 29Getopt::Long::Configure( "no_ignore_case" ); 30Getopt::Long::Configure( "bundling" ); 31GetOptions( 32 'b|blib' => \$blib, 33 'd|debug' => \$Test::Harness::debug, 34 'D|dry' => \$dry, 35 'h|help|?' => sub {pod2usage({-verbose => 1}); exit}, 36 'H|man' => sub {pod2usage({-verbose => 2}); exit}, 37 'I=s@' => \@includes, 38 'l|lib' => \$lib, 39 'r|recurse' => \$recurse, 40 's|shuffle' => \$shuffle, 41 't' => sub { unshift @switches, "-t" }, # Always want -t up front 42 'T' => sub { unshift @switches, "-T" }, # Always want -T up front 43 'timer' => \$Test::Harness::Timer, 44 'v|verbose' => \$Test::Harness::verbose, 45 'V|version' => sub { print_version(); exit; }, 46 'ext=s@' => \@ext, 47) or exit 1; 48 49$ENV{TEST_VERBOSE} = 1 if $Test::Harness::verbose; 50 51# Build up extensions regex 52@ext = map { split /,/ } @ext; 53s/^\.// foreach @ext; 54@ext = ("t") unless @ext; 55my $ext_regex = join( "|", map { quotemeta } @ext ); 56$ext_regex = qr/\.($ext_regex)$/; 57 58# Handle blib includes 59if ( $blib ) { 60 my @blibdirs = blibdirs(); 61 if ( @blibdirs ) { 62 unshift @includes, @blibdirs; 63 } else { 64 warn "No blib directories found.\n"; 65 } 66} 67 68# Handle lib includes 69if ( $lib ) { 70 unshift @includes, "lib"; 71} 72 73# Build up TH switches 74push( @switches, map { /\s/ && !/^".*"$/ ? qq["-I$_"] : "-I$_" } @includes ); 75$Test::Harness::Switches = join( " ", @switches ); 76print "# \$Test::Harness::Switches: $Test::Harness::Switches\n" if $Test::Harness::debug; 77 78my @tests; 79@ARGV = File::Spec->curdir unless @ARGV; 80push( @tests, -d $_ ? all_in( $_ ) : $_ ) for map { glob } @ARGV; 81 82if ( @tests ) { 83 shuffle(@tests) if $shuffle; 84 if ( $dry ) { 85 print join( "\n", @tests, "" ); 86 } else { 87 print "# ", scalar @tests, " tests to run\n" if $Test::Harness::debug; 88 runtests(@tests); 89 } 90} 91 92sub all_in { 93 my $start = shift; 94 95 my @hits = (); 96 97 local *DH; 98 if ( opendir( DH, $start ) ) { 99 my @files = sort readdir DH; 100 closedir DH; 101 for my $file ( @files ) { 102 next if $file eq File::Spec->updir || $file eq File::Spec->curdir; 103 next if $file eq ".svn"; 104 next if $file eq "CVS"; 105 106 my $currfile = File::Spec->catfile( $start, $file ); 107 if ( -d $currfile ) { 108 push( @hits, all_in( $currfile ) ) if $recurse; 109 } else { 110 push( @hits, $currfile ) if $currfile =~ $ext_regex; 111 } 112 } 113 } else { 114 warn "$start: $!\n"; 115 } 116 117 return @hits; 118} 119 120sub shuffle { 121 # Fisher-Yates shuffle 122 my $i = @_; 123 while ($i) { 124 my $j = rand $i--; 125 @_[$i, $j] = @_[$j, $i]; 126 } 127} 128 129sub print_version { 130 printf( "prove v%s, using Test::Harness v%s and Perl v%vd\n", 131 $VERSION, $Test::Harness::VERSION, $^V ); 132} 133 134# Stolen directly from blib.pm 135sub blibdirs { 136 my $dir = File::Spec->curdir; 137 if ($^O eq 'VMS') { 138 ($dir = VMS::Filespec::unixify($dir)) =~ s-/\z--; 139 } 140 my $archdir = "arch"; 141 if ( $^O eq "MacOS" ) { 142 # Double up the MP::A so that it's not used only once. 143 $archdir = $MacPerl::Architecture = $MacPerl::Architecture; 144 } 145 146 my $i = 5; 147 while ($i--) { 148 my $blib = File::Spec->catdir( $dir, "blib" ); 149 my $blib_lib = File::Spec->catdir( $blib, "lib" ); 150 my $blib_arch = File::Spec->catdir( $blib, $archdir ); 151 152 if ( -d $blib && -d $blib_arch && -d $blib_lib ) { 153 return ($blib_arch,$blib_lib); 154 } 155 $dir = File::Spec->catdir($dir, File::Spec->updir); 156 } 157 warn "$0: Cannot find blib\n"; 158 return; 159} 160 161__END__ 162 163=head1 NAME 164 165prove -- A command-line tool for running tests against Test::Harness 166 167=head1 SYNOPSIS 168 169prove [options] [files/directories] 170 171Options: 172 173 -b, --blib Adds blib/lib to the path for your tests, a la "use blib". 174 -d, --debug Includes extra debugging information. 175 -D, --dry Dry run: Show the tests to run, but don't run them. 176 --ext=x Extensions (defaults to .t) 177 -h, --help Display this help 178 -H, --man Longer manpage for prove 179 -I Add libraries to @INC, as Perl's -I 180 -l, --lib Add lib to the path for your tests. 181 -r, --recurse Recursively descend into directories. 182 -s, --shuffle Run the tests in a random order. 183 -T Enable tainting checks 184 -t Enable tainting warnings 185 --timer Print elapsed time after each test file 186 -v, --verbose Display standard output of test scripts while running them. 187 -V, --version Display version info 188 189Single-character options may be stacked. Default options may be set by 190specifying the PROVE_SWITCHES environment variable. 191 192=head1 OVERVIEW 193 194F<prove> is a command-line interface to the test-running functionality 195of C<Test::Harness>. With no arguments, it will run all tests in the 196current directory. 197 198Shell metacharacters may be used with command lines options and will be exanded 199via C<glob>. 200 201=head1 PROVE VS. "MAKE TEST" 202 203F<prove> has a number of advantages over C<make test> when doing development. 204 205=over 4 206 207=item * F<prove> is designed as a development tool 208 209Perl users typically run the test harness through a makefile via 210C<make test>. That's fine for module distributions, but it's 211suboptimal for a test/code/debug development cycle. 212 213=item * F<prove> is granular 214 215F<prove> lets your run against only the files you want to check. 216Running C<prove t/live/ t/master.t> checks every F<*.t> in F<t/live>, 217plus F<t/master.t>. 218 219=item * F<prove> has an easy verbose mode 220 221F<prove> has a C<-v> option to see the raw output from the tests. 222To do this with C<make test>, you must set C<HARNESS_VERBOSE=1> in 223the environment. 224 225=item * F<prove> can run under taint mode 226 227F<prove>'s C<-T> runs your tests under C<perl -T>, and C<-t> runs them 228under C<perl -t>. 229 230=item * F<prove> can shuffle tests 231 232You can use F<prove>'s C<--shuffle> option to try to excite problems 233that don't show up when tests are run in the same order every time. 234 235=item * F<prove> doesn't rely on a make tool 236 237Not everyone wants to write a makefile, or use L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker> 238to do so. F<prove> has no external dependencies. 239 240=item * Not everything is a module 241 242More and more users are using Perl's testing tools outside the 243context of a module distribution, and may not even use a makefile 244at all. 245 246=back 247 248=head1 COMMAND LINE OPTIONS 249 250=head2 -b, --blib 251 252Adds blib/lib to the path for your tests, a la "use blib". 253 254=head2 -d, --debug 255 256Include debug information about how F<prove> is being run. This 257option doesn't show the output from the test scripts. That's handled 258by -v,--verbose. 259 260=head2 -D, --dry 261 262Dry run: Show the tests to run, but don't run them. 263 264=head2 --ext=extension 265 266Specify extensions of the test files to run. By default, these are .t, 267but you may have other non-.t test files, most likely .sh shell scripts. 268The --ext is repeatable. 269 270=head2 -I 271 272Add libraries to @INC, as Perl's -I. 273 274=head2 -l, --lib 275 276Add C<lib> to @INC. Equivalent to C<-Ilib>. 277 278=head2 -r, --recurse 279 280Descends into subdirectories of any directories specified, looking for tests. 281 282=head2 -s, --shuffle 283 284Sometimes tests are accidentally dependent on tests that have been 285run before. This switch will shuffle the tests to be run prior to 286running them, thus ensuring that hidden dependencies in the test 287order are likely to be revealed. The author hopes the run the 288algorithm on the preceding sentence to see if he can produce something 289slightly less awkward. 290 291=head2 -t 292 293Runs test programs under perl's -t taint warning mode. 294 295=head2 -T 296 297Runs test programs under perl's -T taint mode. 298 299=head2 --timer 300 301Print elapsed time after each test file 302 303=head2 -v, --verbose 304 305Display standard output of test scripts while running them. Also sets 306TEST_VERBOSE in case your tests rely on them. 307 308=head2 -V, --version 309 310Display version info. 311 312=head1 BUGS 313 314Please use the CPAN bug ticketing system at L<http://rt.cpan.org/>. 315You can also mail bugs, fixes and enhancements to 316C<< <bug-test-harness@rt.cpan.org> >>. 317 318=head1 TODO 319 320=over 4 321 322=item * 323 324Shuffled tests must be recreatable 325 326=back 327 328=head1 AUTHORS 329 330Andy Lester C<< <andy@petdance.com> >> 331 332=head1 COPYRIGHT 333 334Copyright 2005 by Andy Lester C<< <andy@petdance.com> >>. 335 336This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 337modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. 338 339See L<http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html>. 340 341=cut 342