1package ExtUtils::Liblist::Kid;
2
3# XXX Splitting this out into its own .pm is a temporary solution.
4
5# This kid package is to be used by MakeMaker.  It will not work if
6# $self is not a Makemaker.
7
8use 5.00503;
9# Broken out of MakeMaker from version 4.11
10
11use strict;
12use vars qw($VERSION);
13$VERSION = 1.30;
14
15use Config;
16use Cwd 'cwd';
17use File::Basename;
18use File::Spec;
19
20sub ext {
21  if   ($^O eq 'VMS')     { return &_vms_ext;      }
22  elsif($^O eq 'MSWin32') { return &_win32_ext;    }
23  else                    { return &_unix_os2_ext; }
24}
25
26sub _unix_os2_ext {
27    my($self,$potential_libs, $verbose, $give_libs) = @_;
28    $verbose ||= 0;
29
30    if ($^O =~ 'os2' and $Config{perllibs}) {
31	# Dynamic libraries are not transitive, so we may need including
32	# the libraries linked against perl.dll again.
33
34	$potential_libs .= " " if $potential_libs;
35	$potential_libs .= $Config{perllibs};
36    }
37    return ("", "", "", "", ($give_libs ? [] : ())) unless $potential_libs;
38    warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs':\n" if $verbose;
39
40    my($so)   = $Config{so};
41    my($libs) = defined $Config{perllibs} ? $Config{perllibs} : $Config{libs};
42    my $Config_libext = $Config{lib_ext} || ".a";
43
44
45    # compute $extralibs, $bsloadlibs and $ldloadlibs from
46    # $potential_libs
47    # this is a rewrite of Andy Dougherty's extliblist in perl
48
49    my(@searchpath); # from "-L/path" entries in $potential_libs
50    my(@libpath) = split " ", $Config{'libpth'};
51    my(@ldloadlibs, @bsloadlibs, @extralibs, @ld_run_path, %ld_run_path_seen);
52    my(@libs, %libs_seen);
53    my($fullname, $thislib, $thispth, @fullname);
54    my($pwd) = cwd(); # from Cwd.pm
55    my($found) = 0;
56
57    foreach $thislib (split ' ', $potential_libs){
58
59	# Handle possible linker path arguments.
60	if ($thislib =~ s/^(-[LR]|-Wl,-R)//){	# save path flag type
61	    my($ptype) = $1;
62	    unless (-d $thislib){
63		warn "$ptype$thislib ignored, directory does not exist\n"
64			if $verbose;
65		next;
66	    }
67	    my($rtype) = $ptype;
68	    if (($ptype eq '-R') or ($ptype eq '-Wl,-R')) {
69		if ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-Wl,-R/) {
70		    $rtype = '-Wl,-R';
71		} elsif ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-R/) {
72		    $rtype = '-R';
73		}
74	    }
75	    unless (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($thislib)) {
76	      warn "Warning: $ptype$thislib changed to $ptype$pwd/$thislib\n";
77	      $thislib = $self->catdir($pwd,$thislib);
78	    }
79	    push(@searchpath, $thislib);
80	    push(@extralibs,  "$ptype$thislib");
81	    push(@ldloadlibs, "$rtype$thislib");
82	    next;
83	}
84
85	# Handle possible library arguments.
86	unless ($thislib =~ s/^-l//){
87	  warn "Unrecognized argument in LIBS ignored: '$thislib'\n";
88	  next;
89	}
90
91	my($found_lib)=0;
92	foreach $thispth (@searchpath, @libpath){
93
94		# Try to find the full name of the library.  We need this to
95		# determine whether it's a dynamically-loadable library or not.
96		# This tends to be subject to various os-specific quirks.
97		# For gcc-2.6.2 on linux (March 1995), DLD can not load
98		# .sa libraries, with the exception of libm.sa, so we
99		# deliberately skip them.
100	    if (@fullname =
101		    $self->lsdir($thispth,"^\Qlib$thislib.$so.\E[0-9]+")){
102		# Take care that libfoo.so.10 wins against libfoo.so.9.
103		# Compare two libraries to find the most recent version
104		# number.  E.g.  if you have libfoo.so.9.0.7 and
105		# libfoo.so.10.1, first convert all digits into two
106		# decimal places.  Then we'll add ".00" to the shorter
107		# strings so that we're comparing strings of equal length
108		# Thus we'll compare libfoo.so.09.07.00 with
109		# libfoo.so.10.01.00.  Some libraries might have letters
110		# in the version.  We don't know what they mean, but will
111		# try to skip them gracefully -- we'll set any letter to
112		# '0'.  Finally, sort in reverse so we can take the
113		# first element.
114
115		#TODO: iterate through the directory instead of sorting
116
117		$fullname = "$thispth/" .
118		(sort { my($ma) = $a;
119			my($mb) = $b;
120			$ma =~ tr/A-Za-z/0/s;
121			$ma =~ s/\b(\d)\b/0$1/g;
122			$mb =~ tr/A-Za-z/0/s;
123			$mb =~ s/\b(\d)\b/0$1/g;
124			while (length($ma) < length($mb)) { $ma .= ".00"; }
125			while (length($mb) < length($ma)) { $mb .= ".00"; }
126			# Comparison deliberately backwards
127			$mb cmp $ma;} @fullname)[0];
128	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib.$so")
129		 && (($Config{'dlsrc'} ne "dl_dld.xs") || ($thislib eq "m"))){
130	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib${thislib}_s$Config_libext")
131                 && (! $Config{'archname'} =~ /RM\d\d\d-svr4/)
132		 && ($thislib .= "_s") ){ # we must explicitly use _s version
133	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib$Config_libext")){
134	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/$thislib$Config_libext")){
135            } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib.dll$Config_libext")){
136	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/Slib$thislib$Config_libext")){
137	    } elsif ($^O eq 'dgux'
138		 && -l ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib$Config_libext")
139		 && readlink($fullname) =~ /^elink:/s) {
140		 # Some of DG's libraries look like misconnected symbolic
141		 # links, but development tools can follow them.  (They
142		 # look like this:
143		 #
144		 #    libm.a -> elink:${SDE_PATH:-/usr}/sde/\
145		 #    ${TARGET_BINARY_INTERFACE:-m88kdgux}/usr/lib/libm.a
146		 #
147		 # , the compilation tools expand the environment variables.)
148	    } else {
149		warn "$thislib not found in $thispth\n" if $verbose;
150		next;
151	    }
152	    warn "'-l$thislib' found at $fullname\n" if $verbose;
153	    push @libs, $fullname unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
154	    $found++;
155	    $found_lib++;
156
157	    # Now update library lists
158
159	    # what do we know about this library...
160	    my $is_dyna = ($fullname !~ /\Q$Config_libext\E\z/);
161	    my $in_perl = ($libs =~ /\B-l\Q${thislib}\E\b/s);
162
163            # include the path to the lib once in the dynamic linker path
164            # but only if it is a dynamic lib and not in Perl itself
165            my($fullnamedir) = dirname($fullname);
166            push @ld_run_path, $fullnamedir
167                 if $is_dyna && !$in_perl &&
168                    !$ld_run_path_seen{$fullnamedir}++;
169
170	    # Do not add it into the list if it is already linked in
171	    # with the main perl executable.
172	    # We have to special-case the NeXT, because math and ndbm
173	    # are both in libsys_s
174	    unless ($in_perl ||
175		($Config{'osname'} eq 'next' &&
176		    ($thislib eq 'm' || $thislib eq 'ndbm')) ){
177		push(@extralibs, "-l$thislib");
178	    }
179
180	    # We might be able to load this archive file dynamically
181	    if ( ($Config{'dlsrc'} =~ /dl_next/ && $Config{'osvers'} lt '4_0')
182	    ||   ($Config{'dlsrc'} =~ /dl_dld/) )
183	    {
184		# We push -l$thislib instead of $fullname because
185		# it avoids hardwiring a fixed path into the .bs file.
186		# Mkbootstrap will automatically add dl_findfile() to
187		# the .bs file if it sees a name in the -l format.
188		# USE THIS, when dl_findfile() is fixed:
189		# push(@bsloadlibs, "-l$thislib");
190		# OLD USE WAS while checking results against old_extliblist
191		push(@bsloadlibs, "$fullname");
192	    } else {
193		if ($is_dyna){
194                    # For SunOS4, do not add in this shared library if
195                    # it is already linked in the main perl executable
196		    push(@ldloadlibs, "-l$thislib")
197			unless ($in_perl and $^O eq 'sunos');
198		} else {
199		    push(@ldloadlibs, "-l$thislib");
200		}
201	    }
202	    last;	# found one here so don't bother looking further
203	}
204	warn "Note (probably harmless): "
205		     ."No library found for -l$thislib\n"
206	    unless $found_lib>0;
207    }
208
209    unless( $found ) {
210        return ('','','','', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ()));
211    }
212    else {
213        return ("@extralibs", "@bsloadlibs", "@ldloadlibs",
214                join(":",@ld_run_path), ($give_libs ? \@libs : ()));
215    }
216}
217
218sub _win32_ext {
219
220    require Text::ParseWords;
221
222    my($self, $potential_libs, $verbose, $give_libs) = @_;
223    $verbose ||= 0;
224
225    # If user did not supply a list, we punt.
226    # (caller should probably use the list in $Config{libs})
227    return ("", "", "", "", ($give_libs ? [] : ())) unless $potential_libs;
228
229    my $cc		= $Config{cc};
230    my $VC		= $cc =~ /^cl/i;
231    my $BC		= $cc =~ /^bcc/i;
232    my $GC		= $cc =~ /^gcc/i;
233    my $so		= $Config{'so'};
234    my $libs		= $Config{'perllibs'};
235    my $libpth		= $Config{'libpth'};
236    my $libext		= $Config{'lib_ext'} || ".lib";
237    my(@libs, %libs_seen);
238
239    if ($libs and $potential_libs !~ /:nodefault/i) {
240	# If Config.pm defines a set of default libs, we always
241	# tack them on to the user-supplied list, unless the user
242	# specified :nodefault
243
244	$potential_libs .= " " if $potential_libs;
245	$potential_libs .= $libs;
246    }
247    warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs':\n" if $verbose;
248
249    # normalize to forward slashes
250    $libpth =~ s,\\,/,g;
251    $potential_libs =~ s,\\,/,g;
252
253    # compute $extralibs from $potential_libs
254
255    my @searchpath;		    # from "-L/path" in $potential_libs
256    my @libpath		= Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s+', 0, $libpth);
257    my @extralibs;
258    my $pwd		= cwd();    # from Cwd.pm
259    my $lib		= '';
260    my $found		= 0;
261    my $search		= 1;
262    my($fullname, $thislib, $thispth);
263
264    # add "$Config{installarchlib}/CORE" to default search path
265    push @libpath, "$Config{installarchlib}/CORE";
266
267    if ($VC and exists $ENV{LIB} and $ENV{LIB}) {
268        push @libpath, split /;/, $ENV{LIB};
269    }
270
271    foreach (Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s+', 0, $potential_libs)){
272
273	$thislib = $_;
274
275        # see if entry is a flag
276	if (/^:\w+$/) {
277	    $search	= 0 if lc eq ':nosearch';
278	    $search	= 1 if lc eq ':search';
279	    warn "Ignoring unknown flag '$thislib'\n"
280		if $verbose and !/^:(no)?(search|default)$/i;
281	    next;
282	}
283
284	# if searching is disabled, do compiler-specific translations
285	unless ($search) {
286	    s/^-l(.+)$/$1.lib/ unless $GC;
287	    s/^-L/-libpath:/ if $VC;
288	    push(@extralibs, $_);
289	    $found++;
290	    next;
291	}
292
293	# handle possible linker path arguments
294	if (s/^-L// and not -d) {
295	    warn "$thislib ignored, directory does not exist\n"
296		if $verbose;
297	    next;
298	}
299	elsif (-d) {
300	    unless (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($_)) {
301	      warn "Warning: '$thislib' changed to '-L$pwd/$_'\n";
302	      $_ = $self->catdir($pwd,$_);
303	    }
304	    push(@searchpath, $_);
305	    next;
306	}
307
308	# handle possible library arguments
309	if (s/^-l// and $GC and !/^lib/i) {
310	    $_ = "lib$_";
311	}
312	$_ .= $libext if !/\Q$libext\E$/i;
313
314	my $secondpass = 0;
315    LOOKAGAIN:
316
317        # look for the file itself
318	if (-f) {
319	    warn "'$thislib' found as '$_'\n" if $verbose;
320	    $found++;
321	    push(@extralibs, $_);
322	    next;
323	}
324
325	my $found_lib = 0;
326	foreach $thispth (@searchpath, @libpath){
327	    unless (-f ($fullname="$thispth\\$_")) {
328		warn "'$thislib' not found as '$fullname'\n" if $verbose;
329		next;
330	    }
331	    warn "'$thislib' found as '$fullname'\n" if $verbose;
332	    $found++;
333	    $found_lib++;
334	    push(@extralibs, $fullname);
335	    push @libs, $fullname unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
336	    last;
337	}
338
339	# do another pass with (or without) leading 'lib' if they used -l
340	if (!$found_lib and $thislib =~ /^-l/ and !$secondpass++) {
341	    if ($GC) {
342		goto LOOKAGAIN if s/^lib//i;
343	    }
344	    elsif (!/^lib/i) {
345		$_ = "lib$_";
346		goto LOOKAGAIN;
347	    }
348	}
349
350	# give up
351	warn "Note (probably harmless): "
352		     ."No library found for $thislib\n"
353	    unless $found_lib>0;
354
355    }
356
357    return ('','','','', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ())) unless $found;
358
359    # make sure paths with spaces are properly quoted
360    @extralibs = map { (/\s/ && !/^".*"$/) ? qq["$_"] : $_ } @extralibs;
361    @libs = map { (/\s/ && !/^".*"$/) ? qq["$_"] : $_ } @libs;
362    $lib = join(' ',@extralibs);
363
364    # normalize back to backward slashes (to help braindead tools)
365    # XXX this may break equally braindead GNU tools that don't understand
366    # backslashes, either.  Seems like one can't win here.  Cursed be CP/M.
367    $lib =~ s,/,\\,g;
368
369    warn "Result: $lib\n" if $verbose;
370    wantarray ? ($lib, '', $lib, '', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ())) : $lib;
371}
372
373
374sub _vms_ext {
375  my($self, $potential_libs,$verbose,$give_libs) = @_;
376  $verbose ||= 0;
377
378  my(@crtls,$crtlstr);
379  my($dbgqual) = $self->{OPTIMIZE} || $Config{'optimize'} ||
380                 $self->{CCFLAGS}   || $Config{'ccflags'};
381  @crtls = ( ($dbgqual =~ m-/Debug-i ? $Config{'dbgprefix'} : '')
382              . 'PerlShr/Share' );
383  push(@crtls, grep { not /\(/ } split /\s+/, $Config{'perllibs'});
384  push(@crtls, grep { not /\(/ } split /\s+/, $Config{'libc'});
385  # In general, we pass through the basic libraries from %Config unchanged.
386  # The one exception is that if we're building in the Perl source tree, and
387  # a library spec could be resolved via a logical name, we go to some trouble
388  # to insure that the copy in the local tree is used, rather than one to
389  # which a system-wide logical may point.
390  if ($self->{PERL_SRC}) {
391    my($lib,$locspec,$type);
392    foreach $lib (@crtls) {
393      if (($locspec,$type) = $lib =~ m-^([\w$\-]+)(/\w+)?- and $locspec =~ /perl/i) {
394        if    (lc $type eq '/share')   { $locspec .= $Config{'exe_ext'}; }
395        elsif (lc $type eq '/library') { $locspec .= $Config{'lib_ext'}; }
396        else                           { $locspec .= $Config{'obj_ext'}; }
397        $locspec = $self->catfile($self->{PERL_SRC},$locspec);
398        $lib = "$locspec$type" if -e $locspec;
399      }
400    }
401  }
402  $crtlstr = @crtls ? join(' ',@crtls) : '';
403
404  unless ($potential_libs) {
405    warn "Result:\n\tEXTRALIBS: \n\tLDLOADLIBS: $crtlstr\n" if $verbose;
406    return ('', '', $crtlstr, '', ($give_libs ? [] : ()));
407  }
408
409  my(@dirs,@libs,$dir,$lib,%found,@fndlibs,$ldlib);
410  my $cwd = cwd();
411  my($so,$lib_ext,$obj_ext) = @Config{'so','lib_ext','obj_ext'};
412  # List of common Unix library names and their VMS equivalents
413  # (VMS equivalent of '' indicates that the library is automatically
414  # searched by the linker, and should be skipped here.)
415  my(@flibs, %libs_seen);
416  my %libmap = ( 'm' => '', 'f77' => '', 'F77' => '', 'V77' => '', 'c' => '',
417                 'malloc' => '', 'crypt' => '', 'resolv' => '', 'c_s' => '',
418                 'socket' => '', 'X11' => 'DECW$XLIBSHR',
419                 'Xt' => 'DECW$XTSHR', 'Xm' => 'DECW$XMLIBSHR',
420                 'Xmu' => 'DECW$XMULIBSHR');
421  if ($Config{'vms_cc_type'} ne 'decc') { $libmap{'curses'} = 'VAXCCURSE'; }
422
423  warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs'\n" if $verbose;
424
425  # First, sort out directories and library names in the input
426  foreach $lib (split ' ',$potential_libs) {
427    push(@dirs,$1),   next if $lib =~ /^-L(.*)/;
428    push(@dirs,$lib), next if $lib =~ /[:>\]]$/;
429    push(@dirs,$lib), next if -d $lib;
430    push(@libs,$1),   next if $lib =~ /^-l(.*)/;
431    push(@libs,$lib);
432  }
433  push(@dirs,split(' ',$Config{'libpth'}));
434
435  # Now make sure we've got VMS-syntax absolute directory specs
436  # (We don't, however, check whether someone's hidden a relative
437  # path in a logical name.)
438  foreach $dir (@dirs) {
439    unless (-d $dir) {
440      warn "Skipping nonexistent Directory $dir\n" if $verbose > 1;
441      $dir = '';
442      next;
443    }
444    warn "Resolving directory $dir\n" if $verbose;
445    if (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($dir)) {
446        $dir = $self->fixpath($dir,1);
447    }
448    else {
449        $dir = $self->catdir($cwd,$dir);
450    }
451  }
452  @dirs = grep { length($_) } @dirs;
453  unshift(@dirs,''); # Check each $lib without additions first
454
455  LIB: foreach $lib (@libs) {
456    if (exists $libmap{$lib}) {
457      next unless length $libmap{$lib};
458      $lib = $libmap{$lib};
459    }
460
461    my(@variants,$variant,$cand);
462    my($ctype) = '';
463
464    # If we don't have a file type, consider it a possibly abbreviated name and
465    # check for common variants.  We try these first to grab libraries before
466    # a like-named executable image (e.g. -lperl resolves to perlshr.exe
467    # before perl.exe).
468    if ($lib !~ /\.[^:>\]]*$/) {
469      push(@variants,"${lib}shr","${lib}rtl","${lib}lib");
470      push(@variants,"lib$lib") if $lib !~ /[:>\]]/;
471    }
472    push(@variants,$lib);
473    warn "Looking for $lib\n" if $verbose;
474    foreach $variant (@variants) {
475      my($fullname, $name);
476
477      foreach $dir (@dirs) {
478        my($type);
479
480        $name = "$dir$variant";
481        warn "\tChecking $name\n" if $verbose > 2;
482        $fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name);
483        if (defined $fullname and -f $fullname) {
484          # It's got its own suffix, so we'll have to figure out the type
485          if    ($fullname =~ /(?:$so|exe)$/i)      { $type = 'SHR'; }
486          elsif ($fullname =~ /(?:$lib_ext|olb)$/i) { $type = 'OLB'; }
487          elsif ($fullname =~ /(?:$obj_ext|obj)$/i) {
488            warn "Note (probably harmless): "
489                ."Plain object file $fullname found in library list\n";
490            $type = 'OBJ';
491          }
492          else {
493            warn "Note (probably harmless): "
494                ."Unknown library type for $fullname; assuming shared\n";
495            $type = 'SHR';
496          }
497        }
498        elsif (-f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$so))      or
499               -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.exe')))     {
500          $type = 'SHR';
501          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /exe;?\d*$/i;
502        }
503        elsif (not length($ctype) and  # If we've got a lib already,
504                                       # don't bother
505               ( -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$lib_ext)) or
506                 -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.olb'))))  {
507          $type = 'OLB';
508          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /olb;?\d*$/i;
509        }
510        elsif (not length($ctype) and  # If we've got a lib already,
511                                       # don't bother
512               ( -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$obj_ext)) or
513                 -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.obj'))))  {
514          warn "Note (probably harmless): "
515		       ."Plain object file $fullname found in library list\n";
516          $type = 'OBJ';
517          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /obj;?\d*$/i;
518        }
519        if (defined $type) {
520          $ctype = $type; $cand = $name;
521          last if $ctype eq 'SHR';
522        }
523      }
524      if ($ctype) {
525        # This has to precede any other CRTLs, so just make it first
526        if ($cand eq 'VAXCCURSE') { unshift @{$found{$ctype}}, $cand; }
527        else                      { push    @{$found{$ctype}}, $cand; }
528        warn "\tFound as $cand (really $fullname), type $ctype\n"
529          if $verbose > 1;
530	push @flibs, $name unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
531        next LIB;
532      }
533    }
534    warn "Note (probably harmless): "
535		 ."No library found for $lib\n";
536  }
537
538  push @fndlibs, @{$found{OBJ}}                      if exists $found{OBJ};
539  push @fndlibs, map { "$_/Library" } @{$found{OLB}} if exists $found{OLB};
540  push @fndlibs, map { "$_/Share"   } @{$found{SHR}} if exists $found{SHR};
541  $lib = join(' ',@fndlibs);
542
543  $ldlib = $crtlstr ? "$lib $crtlstr" : $lib;
544  warn "Result:\n\tEXTRALIBS: $lib\n\tLDLOADLIBS: $ldlib\n" if $verbose;
545  wantarray ? ($lib, '', $ldlib, '', ($give_libs ? \@flibs : ())) : $lib;
546}
547
5481;
549