1/* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7   Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005
8   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10   This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
11
12   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15   any later version.
16
17   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20   GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
25
26/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27   Keep that in mind.  */
28
29#include "sysdep.h"
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include "ansidecl.h"
32#include "dis-asm.h"
33#include "bfd.h"
34#include "symcat.h"
35#include "libiberty.h"
36#include "@prefix@-desc.h"
37#include "@prefix@-opc.h"
38#include "opintl.h"
39
40/* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized.  */
41#define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
42
43static void print_normal
44  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
45static void print_address
46  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
47static void print_keyword
48  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
49static void print_insn_normal
50  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
51static int print_insn
52  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma,  disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned);
53static int default_print_insn
54  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
55static int read_insn
56  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
57   unsigned long *);
58
59/* -- disassembler routines inserted here.  */
60
61/* Default print handler.  */
62
63static void
64print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
65	      void *dis_info,
66	      long value,
67	      unsigned int attrs,
68	      bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
69	      int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
70{
71  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
72
73#ifdef CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL
74  CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
75#endif
76
77  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
78  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
79    ; /* nothing to do */
80  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
81    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
82  else
83    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
84}
85
86/* Default address handler.  */
87
88static void
89print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
90	       void *dis_info,
91	       bfd_vma value,
92	       unsigned int attrs,
93	       bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
94	       int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
95{
96  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
97
98#ifdef CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS
99  CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
100#endif
101
102  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
103  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
104    ; /* Nothing to do.  */
105  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
106    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
107  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
108    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
109  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
110    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
111  else
112    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
113}
114
115/* Keyword print handler.  */
116
117static void
118print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
119	       void *dis_info,
120	       CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
121	       long value,
122	       unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
123{
124  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
125  const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
126
127  ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
128  if (ke != NULL)
129    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
130  else
131    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
132}
133
134/* Default insn printer.
135
136   DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
137   about disassemble_info.  */
138
139static void
140print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
141		   void *dis_info,
142		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
143		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
144		   bfd_vma pc,
145		   int length)
146{
147  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
148  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
149  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
150
151  CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
152
153  for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
154    {
155      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
156	{
157	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
158	  continue;
159	}
160      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
161	{
162	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
163	  continue;
164	}
165
166      /* We have an operand.  */
167      @arch@_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
168				 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
169    }
170}
171
172/* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
173   the extract info.
174   Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise.  */
175
176static int
177read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
178	   bfd_vma pc,
179	   disassemble_info *info,
180	   bfd_byte *buf,
181	   int buflen,
182	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
183	   unsigned long *insn_value)
184{
185  int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
186
187  if (status != 0)
188    {
189      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
190      return -1;
191    }
192
193  ex_info->dis_info = info;
194  ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
195  ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
196
197  *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
198  return 0;
199}
200
201/* Utility to print an insn.
202   BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
203   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
204   or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
205   been called).  */
206
207static int
208print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
209	    bfd_vma pc,
210	    disassemble_info *info,
211	    bfd_byte *buf,
212	    unsigned int buflen)
213{
214  CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
215  const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
216  CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
217  int basesize;
218
219  /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
220  basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
221                                     cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
222  insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
223
224
225  /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would.  Don't actually call
226     read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
227     modified a la m32r).  */
228  ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
229  ex_info.dis_info = info;
230  ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
231
232  /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
233     Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one.  */
234
235  insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value);
236  while (insn_list != NULL)
237    {
238      const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
239      CGEN_FIELDS fields;
240      int length;
241      unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
242
243#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
244      /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported.  */
245      /* Supported by this cpu?  */
246      if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
247        {
248          insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
249	  continue;
250        }
251#endif
252
253      /* Basic bit mask must be correct.  */
254      /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
255	 handler.  */
256
257      /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size.  Extract the
258         relevant part from the buffer. */
259      if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
260	  (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
261	insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
262					   info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
263      else
264	insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
265
266      if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
267	  == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
268	{
269	  /* Printing is handled in two passes.  The first pass parses the
270	     machine insn and extracts the fields.  The second pass prints
271	     them.  */
272
273	  /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
274	     can fit.  */
275	  if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
276	      (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
277	    {
278	      unsigned long full_insn_value;
279	      int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
280				  CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
281				  & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
282	      if (rc != 0)
283		return rc;
284	      length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
285		(cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
286	    }
287	  else
288	    length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
289	      (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
290
291	  /* Length < 0 -> error.  */
292	  if (length < 0)
293	    return length;
294	  if (length > 0)
295	    {
296	      CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
297	      /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes.  */
298	      return length / 8;
299	    }
300	}
301
302      insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
303    }
304
305  return 0;
306}
307
308/* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
309   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
310   or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes.  */
311
312#ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
313#define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
314#endif
315
316static int
317default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
318{
319  bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
320  int buflen;
321  int status;
322
323  /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn.  */
324  buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
325  status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
326
327  /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base.  */
328  if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
329    {
330      buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
331      status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
332    }
333
334  if (status != 0)
335    {
336      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
337      return -1;
338    }
339
340  return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
341}
342
343/* Main entry point.
344   Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
345   Return the size of the instruction (in bytes).  */
346
347typedef struct cpu_desc_list
348{
349  struct cpu_desc_list *next;
350  int isa;
351  int mach;
352  int endian;
353  CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
354} cpu_desc_list;
355
356int
357print_insn_@arch@ (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
358{
359  static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
360  cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
361  static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
362  static int prev_isa;
363  static int prev_mach;
364  static int prev_endian;
365  int length;
366  int isa,mach;
367  int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
368		? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
369		: CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
370  enum bfd_architecture arch;
371
372  /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
373#ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
374#define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_@arch@
375#endif
376  arch = info->arch;
377  if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
378    arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
379
380  /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
381     so we leave it to the target.  */
382#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
383  mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
384#else
385  mach = info->mach;
386#endif
387
388#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
389  isa = CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info);
390#else
391  isa = info->insn_sets;
392#endif
393
394  /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
395  if (cd
396      && (isa != prev_isa
397	  || mach != prev_mach
398	  || endian != prev_endian))
399    {
400      cd = 0;
401      for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
402	{
403	  if (cl->isa == isa &&
404	      cl->mach == mach &&
405	      cl->endian == endian)
406	    {
407	      cd = cl->cd;
408	      break;
409	    }
410	}
411    }
412
413  /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table.  */
414  if (! cd)
415    {
416      const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
417      const char *mach_name;
418
419      if (!arch_type)
420	abort ();
421      mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
422
423      prev_isa = isa;
424      prev_mach = mach;
425      prev_endian = endian;
426      cd = @arch@_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
427				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
428				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
429				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
430      if (!cd)
431	abort ();
432
433      /* Save this away for future reference.  */
434      cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
435      cl->cd = cd;
436      cl->isa = isa;
437      cl->mach = mach;
438      cl->endian = endian;
439      cl->next = cd_list;
440      cd_list = cl;
441
442      @arch@_cgen_init_dis (cd);
443    }
444
445  /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
446     But at this point some targets need to take over.  */
447  /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere.  Try to avoid this,
448     but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
449     have two hooks.  */
450  length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
451  if (length > 0)
452    return length;
453  if (length < 0)
454    return -1;
455
456  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
457  return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
458}
459