1 /* Target-dependent code for NetBSD/mips.
2 
3    Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 
6    This file is part of GDB.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "gdbcore.h"
25 #include "regcache.h"
26 #include "regset.h"
27 #include "target.h"
28 #include "value.h"
29 #include "osabi.h"
30 
31 #include "gdb_assert.h"
32 #include "gdb_string.h"
33 
34 #include "nbsd-tdep.h"
35 #include "mipsnbsd-tdep.h"
36 #include "mips-tdep.h"
37 
38 #include "solib-svr4.h"
39 
40 /* Shorthand for some register numbers used below.  */
41 #define MIPS_PC_REGNUM  MIPS_EMBED_PC_REGNUM
42 #define MIPS_FP0_REGNUM MIPS_EMBED_FP0_REGNUM
43 #define MIPS_FSR_REGNUM MIPS_EMBED_FP0_REGNUM + 32
44 
45 /* Core file support.  */
46 
47 /* Number of registers in `struct reg' from <machine/reg.h>.  */
48 #define MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS	38
49 
50 /* Number of registers in `struct fpreg' from <machine/reg.h>.  */
51 #define MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS	33
52 
53 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN
54    in the floating-point register set REGSET to register cache
55    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
56 
57 static void
mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset(const struct regset * regset,struct regcache * regcache,int regnum,const void * fpregs,size_t len)58 mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
59 			  struct regcache *regcache,
60 			  int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
61 {
62   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
63   const char *regs = fpregs;
64   int i;
65 
66   gdb_assert (len >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS * regsize);
67 
68   for (i = MIPS_FP0_REGNUM; i <= MIPS_FSR_REGNUM; i++)
69     {
70       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
71 	regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i,
72 			     regs + (i - MIPS_FP0_REGNUM) * regsize);
73     }
74 }
75 
76 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN
77    in the general-purpose register set REGSET to register cache
78    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
79 
80 static void
mipsnbsd_supply_gregset(const struct regset * regset,struct regcache * regcache,int regnum,const void * gregs,size_t len)81 mipsnbsd_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
82 			 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
83 			 const void *gregs, size_t len)
84 {
85   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
86   const char *regs = gregs;
87   int i;
88 
89   gdb_assert (len >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize);
90 
91   for (i = 0; i <= MIPS_PC_REGNUM; i++)
92     {
93       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
94 	regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + i * regsize);
95     }
96 
97   if (len >= (MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS + MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS) * regsize)
98     {
99       regs += MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize;
100       len -= MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize;
101       mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset (regset, regcache, regnum, regs, len);
102     }
103 }
104 
105 /* NetBSD/mips register sets.  */
106 
107 static struct regset mipsnbsd_gregset =
108 {
109   NULL,
110   mipsnbsd_supply_gregset
111 };
112 
113 static struct regset mipsnbsd_fpregset =
114 {
115   NULL,
116   mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset
117 };
118 
119 /* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
120    by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE.  */
121 
122 static const struct regset *
mipsnbsd_regset_from_core_section(struct gdbarch * gdbarch,const char * sect_name,size_t sect_size)123 mipsnbsd_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
124 				   const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size)
125 {
126   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch);
127 
128   if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg") == 0
129       && sect_size >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize)
130     return &mipsnbsd_gregset;
131 
132   if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg2") == 0
133       && sect_size >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS * regsize)
134     return &mipsnbsd_fpregset;
135 
136   return NULL;
137 }
138 
139 
140 /* Conveniently, GDB uses the same register numbering as the
141    ptrace register structure used by NetBSD/mips.  */
142 
143 void
mipsnbsd_supply_reg(char * regs,int regno)144 mipsnbsd_supply_reg (char *regs, int regno)
145 {
146   int i;
147 
148   for (i = 0; i <= PC_REGNUM; i++)
149     {
150       if (regno == i || regno == -1)
151 	{
152 	  if (CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER (i))
153 	    regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, i, NULL);
154 	  else
155             regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, i,
156 				 regs + (i * mips_isa_regsize (current_gdbarch)));
157         }
158     }
159 }
160 
161 void
mipsnbsd_fill_reg(char * regs,int regno)162 mipsnbsd_fill_reg (char *regs, int regno)
163 {
164   int i;
165 
166   for (i = 0; i <= PC_REGNUM; i++)
167     if ((regno == i || regno == -1) && ! CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER (i))
168       regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, i,
169 			    regs + (i * mips_isa_regsize (current_gdbarch)));
170 }
171 
172 void
mipsnbsd_supply_fpreg(char * fpregs,int regno)173 mipsnbsd_supply_fpreg (char *fpregs, int regno)
174 {
175   int i;
176 
177   for (i = FP0_REGNUM;
178        i <= mips_regnum (current_gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision;
179        i++)
180     {
181       if (regno == i || regno == -1)
182 	{
183 	  if (CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER (i))
184 	    regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, i, NULL);
185 	  else
186             regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, i,
187 				 fpregs + ((i - FP0_REGNUM) * mips_isa_regsize (current_gdbarch)));
188 	}
189     }
190 }
191 
192 void
mipsnbsd_fill_fpreg(char * fpregs,int regno)193 mipsnbsd_fill_fpreg (char *fpregs, int regno)
194 {
195   int i;
196 
197   for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= mips_regnum (current_gdbarch)->fp_control_status;
198        i++)
199     if ((regno == i || regno == -1) && ! CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER (i))
200       regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, i,
201 			    fpregs + ((i - FP0_REGNUM) * mips_isa_regsize (current_gdbarch)));
202 }
203 
204 /* Under NetBSD/mips, signal handler invocations can be identified by the
205    designated code sequence that is used to return from a signal handler.
206    In particular, the return address of a signal handler points to the
207    following code sequence:
208 
209 	addu	a0, sp, 16
210 	li	v0, 295			# __sigreturn14
211 	syscall
212 
213    Each instruction has a unique encoding, so we simply attempt to match
214    the instruction the PC is pointing to with any of the above instructions.
215    If there is a hit, we know the offset to the start of the designated
216    sequence and can then check whether we really are executing in the
217    signal trampoline.  If not, -1 is returned, otherwise the offset from the
218    start of the return sequence is returned.  */
219 
220 #define RETCODE_NWORDS	3
221 #define RETCODE_SIZE	(RETCODE_NWORDS * 4)
222 
223 static const unsigned char sigtramp_retcode_mipsel[RETCODE_SIZE] =
224 {
225   0x10, 0x00, 0xa4, 0x27,	/* addu a0, sp, 16 */
226   0x27, 0x01, 0x02, 0x24,	/* li v0, 295 */
227   0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	/* syscall */
228 };
229 
230 static const unsigned char sigtramp_retcode_mipseb[RETCODE_SIZE] =
231 {
232   0x27, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x10,	/* addu a0, sp, 16 */
233   0x24, 0x02, 0x01, 0x27,	/* li v0, 295 */
234   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c,	/* syscall */
235 };
236 
237 static LONGEST
mipsnbsd_sigtramp_offset(struct frame_info * next_frame)238 mipsnbsd_sigtramp_offset (struct frame_info *next_frame)
239 {
240   CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
241   const char *retcode = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
242   	? sigtramp_retcode_mipseb : sigtramp_retcode_mipsel;
243   unsigned char ret[RETCODE_SIZE], w[4];
244   LONGEST off;
245   int i;
246 
247   if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, pc, w, sizeof (w)))
248     return -1;
249 
250   for (i = 0; i < RETCODE_NWORDS; i++)
251     {
252       if (memcmp (w, retcode + (i * 4), 4) == 0)
253 	break;
254     }
255   if (i == RETCODE_NWORDS)
256     return -1;
257 
258   off = i * 4;
259   pc -= off;
260 
261   if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (next_frame, pc, ret, sizeof (ret)))
262     return -1;
263 
264   if (memcmp (ret, retcode, RETCODE_SIZE) == 0)
265     return off;
266 
267   return -1;
268 }
269 
270 /* Figure out where the longjmp will land.  We expect that we have
271    just entered longjmp and haven't yet setup the stack frame, so the
272    args are still in the argument regs.  MIPS_A0_REGNUM points at the
273    jmp_buf structure from which we extract the PC that we will land
274    at.  The PC is copied into *pc.  This routine returns true on
275    success.  */
276 
277 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_PC			(2 * 4)
278 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE	mips_isa_regsize (current_gdbarch)
279 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_OFFSET		(NBSD_MIPS_JB_PC * \
280 					 NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE)
281 
282 static int
mipsnbsd_get_longjmp_target(CORE_ADDR * pc)283 mipsnbsd_get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
284 {
285   CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
286   char *buf;
287 
288   buf = alloca (NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE);
289 
290   jb_addr = read_register (MIPS_A0_REGNUM);
291 
292   if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + NBSD_MIPS_JB_OFFSET, buf,
293   			  NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE))
294     return 0;
295 
296   *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE);
297 
298   return 1;
299 }
300 
301 static int
mipsnbsd_cannot_fetch_register(int regno)302 mipsnbsd_cannot_fetch_register (int regno)
303 {
304   return (regno == MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM
305 	  || regno == mips_regnum (current_gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision);
306 }
307 
308 static int
mipsnbsd_cannot_store_register(int regno)309 mipsnbsd_cannot_store_register (int regno)
310 {
311   return (regno == MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM
312 	  || regno == mips_regnum (current_gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision);
313 }
314 
315 /* Shared library support.  */
316 
317 /* NetBSD/mips uses a slightly different `struct link_map' than the
318    other NetBSD platforms.  */
319 
320 static struct link_map_offsets *
mipsnbsd_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)321 mipsnbsd_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
322 {
323   static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
324   static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
325 
326   if (lmp == NULL)
327     {
328       lmp = &lmo;
329 
330       /* Everything we need is in the first 8 bytes.  */
331       lmo.r_debug_size = 8;
332       lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
333       lmo.r_map_size   = 4;
334 
335       /* Everything we need is in the first 24 bytes.  */
336       lmo.link_map_size = 24;
337       lmo.l_addr_offset = 4;
338       lmo.l_addr_size   = 4;
339       lmo.l_name_offset = 8;
340       lmo.l_name_size   = 4;
341       lmo.l_next_offset = 16;
342       lmo.l_next_size   = 4;
343       lmo.l_prev_offset = 20;
344       lmo.l_prev_size   = 4;
345     }
346 
347   return lmp;
348 }
349 
350 static struct link_map_offsets *
mipsnbsd_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)351 mipsnbsd_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
352 {
353   static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
354   static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
355 
356   if (lmp == NULL)
357     {
358       lmp = &lmo;
359 
360       /* Everything we need is in the first 16 bytes.  */
361       lmo.r_debug_size = 16;
362       lmo.r_map_offset = 8;
363       lmo.r_map_size   = 8;
364 
365       /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes.  */
366       lmo.link_map_size = 48;
367       lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
368       lmo.l_addr_size   = 8;
369       lmo.l_name_offset = 16;
370       lmo.l_name_size   = 8;
371       lmo.l_next_offset = 32;
372       lmo.l_next_size   = 8;
373       lmo.l_prev_offset = 40;
374       lmo.l_prev_size   = 8;
375     }
376 
377   return lmp;
378 }
379 
380 
381 static void
mipsnbsd_init_abi(struct gdbarch_info info,struct gdbarch * gdbarch)382 mipsnbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info,
383                    struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
384 {
385   set_gdbarch_regset_from_core_section
386     (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_regset_from_core_section);
387 
388   set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_get_longjmp_target);
389 
390   set_gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_cannot_fetch_register);
391   set_gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_cannot_store_register);
392 
393   set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, mips_software_single_step);
394 
395   /* NetBSD/mips has SVR4-style shared libraries.  */
396   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
397     (gdbarch, (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 32 ?
398 	       mipsnbsd_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets :
399 	       mipsnbsd_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets));
400 }
401 
402 
403 static enum gdb_osabi
mipsnbsd_core_osabi_sniffer(bfd * abfd)404 mipsnbsd_core_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
405 {
406   if (strcmp (bfd_get_target (abfd), "netbsd-core") == 0)
407     return GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_ELF;
408 
409   return GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
410 }
411 
412 void
_initialize_mipsnbsd_tdep(void)413 _initialize_mipsnbsd_tdep (void)
414 {
415   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_mips, 0, GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_ELF,
416 			  mipsnbsd_init_abi);
417 }
418