1 /* Manages interpreters for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 
3    Copyright 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Written by Jim Ingham <jingham@apple.com> of Apple Computer, Inc.
6 
7    This file is part of GDB.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 
24 /* This is just a first cut at separating out the "interpreter"
25    functions of gdb into self-contained modules.  There are a couple
26    of open areas that need to be sorted out:
27 
28    1) The interpreter explicitly contains a UI_OUT, and can insert itself
29    into the event loop, but it doesn't explicitly contain hooks for readline.
30    I did this because it seems to me many interpreters won't want to use
31    the readline command interface, and it is probably simpler to just let
32    them take over the input in their resume proc.  */
33 
34 #include "defs.h"
35 #include "gdbcmd.h"
36 #include "ui-out.h"
37 #include "event-loop.h"
38 #include "event-top.h"
39 #include "interps.h"
40 #include "completer.h"
41 #include "gdb_string.h"
42 #include "gdb-events.h"
43 #include "gdb_assert.h"
44 #include "top.h"		/* For command_loop.  */
45 #include "exceptions.h"
46 
47 struct interp
48 {
49   /* This is the name in "-i=" and set interpreter. */
50   const char *name;
51 
52   /* Interpreters are stored in a linked list, this is the next
53      one...  */
54   struct interp *next;
55 
56   /* This is a cookie that an instance of the interpreter can use.
57      This is a bit confused right now as the exact initialization
58      sequence for it, and how it relates to the interpreter's uiout
59      object is a bit confused.  */
60   void *data;
61 
62   /* Has the init_proc been run? */
63   int inited;
64 
65   /* This is the ui_out used to collect results for this interpreter.
66      It can be a formatter for stdout, as is the case for the console
67      & mi outputs, or it might be a result formatter.  */
68   struct ui_out *interpreter_out;
69 
70   const struct interp_procs *procs;
71   int quiet_p;
72 };
73 
74 /* Functions local to this file. */
75 static void initialize_interps (void);
76 static char **interpreter_completer (char *text, char *word);
77 
78 /* The magic initialization routine for this module. */
79 
80 void _initialize_interpreter (void);
81 
82 /* Variables local to this file: */
83 
84 static struct interp *interp_list = NULL;
85 static struct interp *current_interpreter = NULL;
86 
87 static int interpreter_initialized = 0;
88 
89 /* interp_new - This allocates space for a new interpreter,
90    fills the fields from the inputs, and returns a pointer to the
91    interpreter. */
92 struct interp *
interp_new(const char * name,void * data,struct ui_out * uiout,const struct interp_procs * procs)93 interp_new (const char *name, void *data, struct ui_out *uiout,
94 	    const struct interp_procs *procs)
95 {
96   struct interp *new_interp;
97 
98   new_interp = XMALLOC (struct interp);
99 
100   new_interp->name = xstrdup (name);
101   new_interp->data = data;
102   new_interp->interpreter_out = uiout;
103   new_interp->quiet_p = 0;
104   new_interp->procs = procs;
105   new_interp->inited = 0;
106 
107   return new_interp;
108 }
109 
110 /* Add interpreter INTERP to the gdb interpreter list.  The
111    interpreter must not have previously been added.  */
112 void
interp_add(struct interp * interp)113 interp_add (struct interp *interp)
114 {
115   if (!interpreter_initialized)
116     initialize_interps ();
117 
118   gdb_assert (interp_lookup (interp->name) == NULL);
119 
120   interp->next = interp_list;
121   interp_list = interp;
122 }
123 
124 /* This sets the current interpreter to be INTERP.  If INTERP has not
125    been initialized, then this will also run the init proc.  If the
126    init proc is successful, return 1, if it fails, set the old
127    interpreter back in place and return 0.  If we can't restore the
128    old interpreter, then raise an internal error, since we are in
129    pretty bad shape at this point. */
130 int
interp_set(struct interp * interp)131 interp_set (struct interp *interp)
132 {
133   struct interp *old_interp = current_interpreter;
134   int first_time = 0;
135 
136 
137   char buffer[64];
138 
139   if (current_interpreter != NULL)
140     {
141       do_all_continuations ();
142       ui_out_flush (uiout);
143       if (current_interpreter->procs->suspend_proc
144 	  && !current_interpreter->procs->suspend_proc (current_interpreter->
145 							data))
146 	{
147 	  error (_("Could not suspend interpreter \"%s\"."),
148 		 current_interpreter->name);
149 	}
150     }
151   else
152     {
153       first_time = 1;
154     }
155 
156   current_interpreter = interp;
157 
158   /* We use interpreter_p for the "set interpreter" variable, so we need
159      to make sure we have a malloc'ed copy for the set command to free. */
160   if (interpreter_p != NULL
161       && strcmp (current_interpreter->name, interpreter_p) != 0)
162     {
163       xfree (interpreter_p);
164 
165       interpreter_p = xstrdup (current_interpreter->name);
166     }
167 
168   uiout = interp->interpreter_out;
169 
170   /* Run the init proc.  If it fails, try to restore the old interp. */
171 
172   if (!interp->inited)
173     {
174       if (interp->procs->init_proc != NULL)
175 	{
176 	  interp->data = interp->procs->init_proc ();
177 	}
178       interp->inited = 1;
179     }
180 
181   /* Clear out any installed interpreter hooks/event handlers.  */
182   clear_interpreter_hooks ();
183 
184   if (interp->procs->resume_proc != NULL
185       && (!interp->procs->resume_proc (interp->data)))
186     {
187       if (old_interp == NULL || !interp_set (old_interp))
188 	internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
189 			_("Failed to initialize new interp \"%s\" %s"),
190 			interp->name, "and could not restore old interp!\n");
191       return 0;
192     }
193 
194   /* Finally, put up the new prompt to show that we are indeed here.
195      Also, display_gdb_prompt for the console does some readline magic
196      which is needed for the console interpreter, at least... */
197 
198   if (!first_time)
199     {
200       if (!interp_quiet_p (interp))
201 	{
202 	  sprintf (buffer, "Switching to interpreter \"%.24s\".\n",
203 		   interp->name);
204 	  ui_out_text (uiout, buffer);
205 	}
206       display_gdb_prompt (NULL);
207     }
208 
209   return 1;
210 }
211 
212 /* interp_lookup - Looks up the interpreter for NAME.  If no such
213    interpreter exists, return NULL, otherwise return a pointer to the
214    interpreter.  */
215 struct interp *
interp_lookup(const char * name)216 interp_lookup (const char *name)
217 {
218   struct interp *interp;
219 
220   if (name == NULL || strlen (name) == 0)
221     return NULL;
222 
223   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
224     {
225       if (strcmp (interp->name, name) == 0)
226 	return interp;
227     }
228 
229   return NULL;
230 }
231 
232 /* Returns the current interpreter. */
233 
234 struct ui_out *
interp_ui_out(struct interp * interp)235 interp_ui_out (struct interp *interp)
236 {
237   if (interp != NULL)
238     return interp->interpreter_out;
239 
240   return current_interpreter->interpreter_out;
241 }
242 
243 /* Returns true if the current interp is the passed in name. */
244 int
current_interp_named_p(const char * interp_name)245 current_interp_named_p (const char *interp_name)
246 {
247   if (current_interpreter)
248     return (strcmp (current_interpreter->name, interp_name) == 0);
249 
250   return 0;
251 }
252 
253 /* This is called in display_gdb_prompt.  If the proc returns a zero
254    value, display_gdb_prompt will return without displaying the
255    prompt.  */
256 int
current_interp_display_prompt_p(void)257 current_interp_display_prompt_p (void)
258 {
259   if (current_interpreter == NULL
260       || current_interpreter->procs->prompt_proc_p == NULL)
261     return 0;
262   else
263     return current_interpreter->procs->prompt_proc_p (current_interpreter->
264 						      data);
265 }
266 
267 /* Run the current command interpreter's main loop.  */
268 void
current_interp_command_loop(void)269 current_interp_command_loop (void)
270 {
271   /* Somewhat messy.  For the moment prop up all the old ways of
272      selecting the command loop.  `deprecated_command_loop_hook'
273      should be deprecated.  */
274   if (deprecated_command_loop_hook != NULL)
275     deprecated_command_loop_hook ();
276   else if (current_interpreter != NULL
277 	   && current_interpreter->procs->command_loop_proc != NULL)
278     current_interpreter->procs->command_loop_proc (current_interpreter->data);
279   else
280     cli_command_loop ();
281 }
282 
283 int
interp_quiet_p(struct interp * interp)284 interp_quiet_p (struct interp *interp)
285 {
286   if (interp != NULL)
287     return interp->quiet_p;
288   else
289     return current_interpreter->quiet_p;
290 }
291 
292 static int
interp_set_quiet(struct interp * interp,int quiet)293 interp_set_quiet (struct interp *interp, int quiet)
294 {
295   int old_val = interp->quiet_p;
296   interp->quiet_p = quiet;
297   return old_val;
298 }
299 
300 /* interp_exec - This executes COMMAND_STR in the current
301    interpreter. */
302 int
interp_exec_p(struct interp * interp)303 interp_exec_p (struct interp *interp)
304 {
305   return interp->procs->exec_proc != NULL;
306 }
307 
308 struct gdb_exception
interp_exec(struct interp * interp,const char * command_str)309 interp_exec (struct interp *interp, const char *command_str)
310 {
311   if (interp->procs->exec_proc != NULL)
312     {
313       return interp->procs->exec_proc (interp->data, command_str);
314     }
315   return exception_none;
316 }
317 
318 /* A convenience routine that nulls out all the common command hooks.
319    Use it when removing your interpreter in its suspend proc.  */
320 void
clear_interpreter_hooks(void)321 clear_interpreter_hooks (void)
322 {
323   deprecated_init_ui_hook = 0;
324   deprecated_print_frame_info_listing_hook = 0;
325   /*print_frame_more_info_hook = 0; */
326   deprecated_query_hook = 0;
327   deprecated_warning_hook = 0;
328   deprecated_create_breakpoint_hook = 0;
329   deprecated_delete_breakpoint_hook = 0;
330   deprecated_modify_breakpoint_hook = 0;
331   deprecated_interactive_hook = 0;
332   deprecated_registers_changed_hook = 0;
333   deprecated_readline_begin_hook = 0;
334   deprecated_readline_hook = 0;
335   deprecated_readline_end_hook = 0;
336   deprecated_register_changed_hook = 0;
337   deprecated_memory_changed_hook = 0;
338   deprecated_context_hook = 0;
339   deprecated_target_wait_hook = 0;
340   deprecated_call_command_hook = 0;
341   deprecated_error_hook = 0;
342   deprecated_error_begin_hook = 0;
343   deprecated_command_loop_hook = 0;
344   clear_gdb_event_hooks ();
345 }
346 
347 /* This is a lazy init routine, called the first time the interpreter
348    module is used.  I put it here just in case, but I haven't thought
349    of a use for it yet.  I will probably bag it soon, since I don't
350    think it will be necessary.  */
351 static void
initialize_interps(void)352 initialize_interps (void)
353 {
354   interpreter_initialized = 1;
355   /* Don't know if anything needs to be done here... */
356 }
357 
358 static void
interpreter_exec_cmd(char * args,int from_tty)359 interpreter_exec_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
360 {
361   struct interp *old_interp, *interp_to_use;
362   char **prules = NULL;
363   char **trule = NULL;
364   unsigned int nrules;
365   unsigned int i;
366   int old_quiet, use_quiet;
367 
368   prules = buildargv (args);
369   if (prules == NULL)
370     {
371       error (_("unable to parse arguments"));
372     }
373 
374   nrules = 0;
375   if (prules != NULL)
376     {
377       for (trule = prules; *trule != NULL; trule++)
378 	{
379 	  nrules++;
380 	}
381     }
382 
383   if (nrules < 2)
384     error (_("usage: interpreter-exec <interpreter> [ <command> ... ]"));
385 
386   old_interp = current_interpreter;
387 
388   interp_to_use = interp_lookup (prules[0]);
389   if (interp_to_use == NULL)
390     error (_("Could not find interpreter \"%s\"."), prules[0]);
391 
392   /* Temporarily set interpreters quiet */
393   old_quiet = interp_set_quiet (old_interp, 1);
394   use_quiet = interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, 1);
395 
396   if (!interp_set (interp_to_use))
397     error (_("Could not switch to interpreter \"%s\"."), prules[0]);
398 
399   for (i = 1; i < nrules; i++)
400     {
401       struct gdb_exception e = interp_exec (interp_to_use, prules[i]);
402       if (e.reason < 0)
403 	{
404 	  interp_set (old_interp);
405 	  interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, old_quiet);
406 	  error (_("error in command: \"%s\"."), prules[i]);
407 	  break;
408 	}
409     }
410 
411   interp_set (old_interp);
412   interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, use_quiet);
413   interp_set_quiet (old_interp, old_quiet);
414 }
415 
416 /* List the possible interpreters which could complete the given text. */
417 static char **
interpreter_completer(char * text,char * word)418 interpreter_completer (char *text, char *word)
419 {
420   int alloced = 0;
421   int textlen;
422   int num_matches;
423   char **matches;
424   struct interp *interp;
425 
426   /* We expect only a very limited number of interpreters, so just
427      allocate room for all of them. */
428   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
429     ++alloced;
430   matches = (char **) xmalloc (alloced * sizeof (char *));
431 
432   num_matches = 0;
433   textlen = strlen (text);
434   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
435     {
436       if (strncmp (interp->name, text, textlen) == 0)
437 	{
438 	  matches[num_matches] =
439 	    (char *) xmalloc (strlen (word) + strlen (interp->name) + 1);
440 	  if (word == text)
441 	    strcpy (matches[num_matches], interp->name);
442 	  else if (word > text)
443 	    {
444 	      /* Return some portion of interp->name */
445 	      strcpy (matches[num_matches], interp->name + (word - text));
446 	    }
447 	  else
448 	    {
449 	      /* Return some of text plus interp->name */
450 	      strncpy (matches[num_matches], word, text - word);
451 	      matches[num_matches][text - word] = '\0';
452 	      strcat (matches[num_matches], interp->name);
453 	    }
454 	  ++num_matches;
455 	}
456     }
457 
458   if (num_matches == 0)
459     {
460       xfree (matches);
461       matches = NULL;
462     }
463   else if (num_matches < alloced)
464     {
465       matches = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) matches, ((num_matches + 1)
466 						       * sizeof (char *)));
467       matches[num_matches] = NULL;
468     }
469 
470   return matches;
471 }
472 
473 /* This just adds the "interpreter-exec" command.  */
474 void
_initialize_interpreter(void)475 _initialize_interpreter (void)
476 {
477   struct cmd_list_element *c;
478 
479   c = add_cmd ("interpreter-exec", class_support,
480 	       interpreter_exec_cmd, _("\
481 Execute a command in an interpreter.  It takes two arguments:\n\
482 The first argument is the name of the interpreter to use.\n\
483 The second argument is the command to execute.\n"), &cmdlist);
484   set_cmd_completer (c, interpreter_completer);
485 }
486