1 /* Basic C++ demangling support for GDB.
2 
3    Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4    2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6    Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
7 
8    This file is part of GDB.
9 
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24 
25 
26 /*  This file contains support code for C++ demangling that is common
27    to a styles of demangling, and GDB specific. */
28 
29 #include "defs.h"
30 #include "command.h"
31 #include "gdbcmd.h"
32 #include "demangle.h"
33 #include "gdb_string.h"
34 
35 /* Select the default C++ demangling style to use.  The default is "auto",
36    which allows gdb to attempt to pick an appropriate demangling style for
37    the executable it has loaded.  It can be set to a specific style ("gnu",
38    "lucid", "arm", "hp", etc.) in which case gdb will never attempt to do auto
39    selection of the style unless you do an explicit "set demangle auto".
40    To select one of these as the default, set DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE in
41    the appropriate target configuration file. */
42 
43 #ifndef DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE
44 #define DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE AUTO_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING
45 #endif
46 
47 extern void _initialize_demangler (void);
48 
49 /* String name for the current demangling style.  Set by the
50    "set demangle-style" command, printed as part of the output by the
51    "show demangle-style" command. */
52 
53 static char *current_demangling_style_string;
54 
55 /* The array of names of the known demanglyng styles.  Generated by
56    _initialize_demangler from libiberty_demanglers[] array.  */
57 
58 static const char **demangling_style_names;
59 static void
show_demangling_style_names(struct ui_file * file,int from_tty,struct cmd_list_element * c,const char * value)60 show_demangling_style_names(struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
61 			    struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
62 {
63   fprintf_filtered (file, _("The current C++ demangling style is \"%s\".\n"),
64 		    value);
65 }
66 
67 
68 static void set_demangling_command (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *);
69 
70 /* Set current demangling style.  Called by the "set demangle-style"
71    command after it has updated the current_demangling_style_string to
72    match what the user has entered.
73 
74    If the user has entered a string that matches a known demangling style
75    name in the demanglers[] array then just leave the string alone and update
76    the current_demangling_style enum value to match.
77 
78    If the user has entered a string that doesn't match, including an empty
79    string, then print a list of the currently known styles and restore
80    the current_demangling_style_string to match the current_demangling_style
81    enum value.
82 
83    Note:  Assumes that current_demangling_style_string always points to
84    a malloc'd string, even if it is a null-string. */
85 
86 static void
set_demangling_command(char * ignore,int from_tty,struct cmd_list_element * c)87 set_demangling_command (char *ignore, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
88 {
89   const struct demangler_engine *dem;
90 
91   /*  First just try to match whatever style name the user supplied with
92      one of the known ones.  Don't bother special casing for an empty
93      name, we just treat it as any other style name that doesn't match.
94      If we match, update the current demangling style enum. */
95 
96   for (dem = libiberty_demanglers;
97        dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
98        dem++)
99     {
100       if (strcmp (current_demangling_style_string,
101 		  dem->demangling_style_name) == 0)
102 	{
103 	  current_demangling_style = dem->demangling_style;
104 	  break;
105 	}
106     }
107 
108   /* Check to see if we found a match.  If not, gripe about any non-empty
109      style name and supply a list of valid ones.  FIXME:  This should
110      probably be done with some sort of completion and with help. */
111 
112   if (dem->demangling_style == unknown_demangling)
113     {
114       if (*current_demangling_style_string != '\0')
115 	{
116 	  printf_unfiltered (_("Unknown demangling style `%s'.\n"),
117 			     current_demangling_style_string);
118 	}
119       printf_unfiltered (_("The currently understood settings are:\n\n"));
120       for (dem = libiberty_demanglers;
121 	   dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
122 	   dem++)
123 	{
124 	  printf_unfiltered ("%-10s %s\n", dem->demangling_style_name,
125 			     dem->demangling_style_doc);
126 	  if (dem->demangling_style == current_demangling_style)
127 	    {
128 	      xfree (current_demangling_style_string);
129 	      current_demangling_style_string =
130 		savestring (dem->demangling_style_name,
131 			    strlen (dem->demangling_style_name));
132 	    }
133 	}
134       if (current_demangling_style == unknown_demangling)
135 	{
136 	  /* This can happen during initialization if gdb is compiled with
137 	     a DEMANGLING_STYLE value that is unknown, so pick the first
138 	     one as the default. */
139 	  current_demangling_style = libiberty_demanglers[0].demangling_style;
140 	  current_demangling_style_string =
141 	    savestring (
142               libiberty_demanglers[0].demangling_style_name,
143 	      strlen (libiberty_demanglers[0].demangling_style_name));
144 	  warning (_("`%s' style demangling chosen as the default."),
145 		   current_demangling_style_string);
146 	}
147     }
148 }
149 
150 /* Fake a "set demangle-style" command. */
151 
152 void
set_demangling_style(char * style)153 set_demangling_style (char *style)
154 {
155   if (current_demangling_style_string != NULL)
156     {
157       xfree (current_demangling_style_string);
158     }
159   current_demangling_style_string = savestring (style, strlen (style));
160   set_demangling_command ((char *) NULL, 0, (struct cmd_list_element *) NULL);
161 }
162 
163 /* G++ uses a special character to indicate certain internal names.  Which
164    character it is depends on the platform:
165    - Usually '$' on systems where the assembler will accept that
166    - Usually '.' otherwise (this includes most sysv4-like systems and most
167      ELF targets)
168    - Occasionally '_' if neither of the above is usable
169 
170    We check '$' first because it is the safest, and '.' often has another
171    meaning.  We don't currently try to handle '_' because the precise forms
172    of the names are different on those targets.  */
173 
174 static char cplus_markers[] = {'$', '.', '\0'};
175 
176 int
is_cplus_marker(int c)177 is_cplus_marker (int c)
178 {
179   return c && strchr (cplus_markers, c) != NULL;
180 }
181 
182 void
_initialize_demangler(void)183 _initialize_demangler (void)
184 {
185   struct cmd_list_element *set, *show;
186   int i, ndems;
187 
188   /* Fill the demangling_style_names[] array.  */
189   for (ndems = 0;
190        libiberty_demanglers[ndems].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
191        ndems++)
192     ;
193   demangling_style_names = xcalloc (ndems + 1, sizeof (char *));
194   for (i = 0;
195        libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
196        i++)
197     demangling_style_names[i] =
198       xstrdup (libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style_name);
199 
200   /* FIXME: cagney/2005-02-20: The code implementing this variable are
201      malloc-ing and free-ing current_demangling_style_string when it
202      should instead just point to an element of
203      demangling_style_names.  */
204   add_setshow_enum_cmd ("demangle-style", class_support,
205 			demangling_style_names,
206 			(const char **) &current_demangling_style_string, _("\
207 Set the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
208 Show the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
209 Use `set demangle-style' without arguments for a list of demangling styles."),
210 			set_demangling_command,
211 			show_demangling_style_names,
212 			&setlist, &showlist);
213 
214   /* Set the default demangling style chosen at compilation time. */
215   set_demangling_style (DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE);
216 }
217