1 /* obj-aout.h, a.out object file format for gas, the assembler.
2    Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
3    2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 
7    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10    or (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
15    the GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
19    Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20    02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 /* Tag to validate a.out object file format processing */
23 #define OBJ_AOUT 1
24 
25 #include "targ-cpu.h"
26 
27 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
28 
29 #include "bfd/libaout.h"
30 
31 #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_aout_flavour
32 
33 #else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
34 
35 #ifndef VMS
36 #include "aout_gnu.h"		/* Needed to define struct nlist. Sigh.  */
37 #else
38 #include "a_out.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #ifndef AOUT_MACHTYPE
42 #define AOUT_MACHTYPE 0
43 #endif /* AOUT_MACHTYPE */
44 
45 extern const short seg_N_TYPE[];
46 extern const segT N_TYPE_seg[];
47 
48 #ifndef DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE
49 #define DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE	(OMAGIC)
50 #endif /* DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE */
51 
52 #endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
53 
54 extern const pseudo_typeS aout_pseudo_table[];
55 
56 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
57 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert (aout_pseudo_table)
58 #endif
59 
60 /* Symbol table entry data type.  */
61 
62 typedef struct nlist obj_symbol_type;	/* Symbol table entry.  */
63 
64 /* Symbol table macros and constants */
65 
66 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
67 
68 #define S_SET_OTHER(S,V) \
69   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->other = (V))
70 #define S_SET_TYPE(S,T) \
71   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->type = (T))
72 #define S_SET_DESC(S,D)	\
73   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->desc = (D))
74 #define S_GET_OTHER(S) \
75   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->other)
76 #define S_GET_TYPE(S) \
77   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->type)
78 #define S_GET_DESC(S) \
79   (aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->desc)
80 
81 asection *text_section, *data_section, *bss_section;
82 
83 #define obj_frob_symbol(S,PUNT)	obj_aout_frob_symbol (S, &PUNT)
84 #define obj_frob_file_before_fix() obj_aout_frob_file_before_fix ()
85 
86 extern void obj_aout_frob_symbol (symbolS *, int *);
87 extern void obj_aout_frob_file_before_fix (void);
88 
89 #define obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc(SEC)	1
90 
91 #else
92 
93 /* We use the sy_obj field to record whether a symbol is weak.  */
94 #define OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE char
95 
96 /* Macros to extract information from a symbol table entry.
97    This syntactic indirection allows independence regarding a.out or coff.
98    The argument (s) of all these macros is a pointer to a symbol table entry.  */
99 
100 /* True if the symbol is external.  */
101 #define S_IS_EXTERNAL(s)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_EXT)
102 
103 /* True if symbol has been defined, ie is in N_{TEXT,DATA,BSS,ABS} or N_EXT.  */
104 #define S_IS_DEFINED(s) \
105   (S_GET_TYPE (s) != N_UNDF || S_GET_DESC (s) != 0)
106 
107 #define S_IS_COMMON(s) \
108   (S_GET_TYPE (s) == N_UNDF && S_GET_VALUE (s) != 0)
109 
110 /* Return true for symbols that should not be reduced to section
111    symbols or eliminated from expressions, because they may be
112    overridden by the linker.  */
113 #define S_FORCE_RELOC(s, strict) \
114   (!SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (s)))
115 
116 #define S_IS_REGISTER(s)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_type == N_REGISTER)
117 
118 /* True if a debug special symbol entry.  */
119 #define S_IS_DEBUG(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_STAB)
120 /* True if a symbol is local symbol name.  */
121 #define S_IS_LOCAL(s) 					\
122   ((S_GET_NAME (s) 					\
123     && !S_IS_DEBUG (s) 					\
124     && (strchr (S_GET_NAME (s), '\001') != NULL		\
125         || strchr (S_GET_NAME (s), '\002') != NULL	\
126         || (S_LOCAL_NAME(s) && !flag_keep_locals)))	\
127    || (flag_strip_local_absolute			\
128        && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL(s)				\
129        && S_GET_SEGMENT (s) == absolute_section))
130 /* True if the symbol has been generated because of a .stabd directive.  */
131 #define S_IS_STABD(s)		(S_GET_NAME(s) == NULL)
132 
133 /* Accessors.  */
134 /* The name of the symbol.  */
135 #define S_GET_NAME(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_name)
136 /* The pointer to the string table.  */
137 #define S_GET_OFFSET(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_strx)
138 /* The type of the symbol.  */
139 #define S_GET_TYPE(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_TYPE)
140 /* The numeric value of the segment.  */
141 #define S_GET_SEGMENT(s)	(N_TYPE_seg[S_GET_TYPE(s)])
142 /* The n_other expression value.  */
143 #define S_GET_OTHER(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_other)
144 /* The n_desc expression value.  */
145 #define S_GET_DESC(s)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_desc)
146 /* Whether the symbol is weak.  */
147 #define S_GET_WEAK(s)		((s)->sy_obj)
148 
149 /* Modifiers.  */
150 /* Assume that a symbol cannot be simultaneously in more than on segment.  */
151 /* Set segment.  */
152 #define S_SET_SEGMENT(s,seg)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_type &= ~N_TYPE,(s)->sy_symbol.n_type |= SEGMENT_TO_SYMBOL_TYPE (seg))
153 /* The symbol is external.  */
154 #define S_SET_EXTERNAL(s)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_type |= N_EXT)
155 /* The symbol is not external.  */
156 #define S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL(s)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_type &= ~N_EXT)
157 /* Set the name of the symbol.  */
158 #define S_SET_NAME(s,v)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_name = (v))
159 /* Set the offset in the string table.  */
160 #define S_SET_OFFSET(s,v)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_strx = (v))
161 /* Set the n_type field.  */
162 #define S_SET_TYPE(s,t)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_type = (t))
163 /* Set the n_other expression value.  */
164 #define S_SET_OTHER(s,v)	((s)->sy_symbol.n_other = (v))
165 /* Set the n_desc expression value.  */
166 #define S_SET_DESC(s,v)		((s)->sy_symbol.n_desc = (v))
167 /* Mark the symbol as weak.  This causes n_type to be adjusted when
168    the symbol is written out.  */
169 #define S_SET_WEAK(s)		((s)->sy_obj = 1)
170 
171 /* File header macro and type definition.  */
172 
173 #define H_GET_FILE_SIZE(h)	(H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (h) \
174 				 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (h) \
175 				 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (h) \
176 				 + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (h) \
177 				 + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (h) \
178 				 + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE (h) \
179 				 + H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h) \
180 				 + H_GET_STRING_SIZE (h))
181 
182 #define H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(h)		(EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
183 #define H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(h)		((h)->header.a_text)
184 #define H_GET_DATA_SIZE(h)		((h)->header.a_data)
185 #define H_GET_BSS_SIZE(h)		((h)->header.a_bss)
186 #define H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(h)	((h)->header.a_trsize)
187 #define H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(h)	((h)->header.a_drsize)
188 #define H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(h)	((h)->header.a_syms)
189 #define H_GET_ENTRY_POINT(h)		((h)->header.a_entry)
190 #define H_GET_STRING_SIZE(h)		((h)->string_table_size)
191 #define H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(h)		(0)
192 
193 #define H_GET_DYNAMIC(h)		((h)->header.a_info >> 31)
194 #define H_GET_VERSION(h)		(((h)->header.a_info >> 24) & 0x7f)
195 #define H_GET_MACHTYPE(h)		(((h)->header.a_info >> 16) & 0xff)
196 #define H_GET_MAGIC_NUMBER(h)		((h)->header.a_info & 0xffff)
197 
198 #define H_SET_DYNAMIC(h,v)		((h)->header.a_info = (((v) << 31) \
199 							       | (H_GET_VERSION (h) << 24) \
200 							       | (H_GET_MACHTYPE (h) << 16) \
201 							       | (H_GET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h))))
202 
203 #define H_SET_VERSION(h,v)		((h)->header.a_info = ((H_GET_DYNAMIC (h) << 31) \
204 							       | ((v) << 24) \
205 							       | (H_GET_MACHTYPE (h) << 16) \
206 							       | (H_GET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h))))
207 
208 #define H_SET_MACHTYPE(h,v)		((h)->header.a_info = ((H_GET_DYNAMIC (h) << 31) \
209 							       | (H_GET_VERSION (h) << 24) \
210 							       | ((v) << 16) \
211 							       | (H_GET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h))))
212 
213 #define H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER(h,v)		((h)->header.a_info = ((H_GET_DYNAMIC (h) << 31) \
214 							       | (H_GET_VERSION (h) << 24) \
215 							       | (H_GET_MACHTYPE (h) << 16) \
216 							       | ((v))))
217 
218 #define H_SET_TEXT_SIZE(h,v)		((h)->header.a_text = md_section_align (SEG_TEXT, (v)))
219 #define H_SET_DATA_SIZE(h,v)		((h)->header.a_data = md_section_align (SEG_DATA, (v)))
220 #define H_SET_BSS_SIZE(h,v)		((h)->header.a_bss = md_section_align (SEG_BSS, (v)))
221 
222 #define H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,t,d)	(H_SET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE ((h),(t)),\
223 					 H_SET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE ((h),(d)))
224 
225 #define H_SET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,v)	((h)->header.a_trsize = (v))
226 #define H_SET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,v)	((h)->header.a_drsize = (v))
227 #define H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(h,v)	((h)->header.a_syms = (v) * 12)
228 
229 #define H_SET_ENTRY_POINT(h,v)		((h)->header.a_entry = (v))
230 #define H_SET_STRING_SIZE(h,v)		((h)->string_table_size = (v))
231 
232 typedef struct
233 {
234   struct exec header;		/* a.out header.  */
235   long string_table_size;	/* names + '\0' + sizeof (int).  */
236 }
237 
238 object_headers;
239 
240 /* Line numbering stuff.  */
241 #define OBJ_EMIT_LINENO(a, b, c)	{;}
242 
243 struct fix;
244 extern void tc_aout_fix_to_chars (char *, struct fix *, relax_addressT);
245 
246 #endif
247 
248 #define obj_read_begin_hook()	{;}
249 #define obj_symbol_new_hook(s)	{;}
250 
251 #define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS		0
252 
253 #define AOUT_STABS
254