1 /* BFD library support routines for architectures.
2    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3    2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5    Hacked by John Gilmore and Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support.
6 
7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 
28 /*
29 
30 SECTION
31 	Architectures
32 
33 	BFD keeps one atom in a BFD describing the
34 	architecture of the data attached to the BFD: a pointer to a
35 	<<bfd_arch_info_type>>.
36 
37 	Pointers to structures can be requested independently of a BFD
38 	so that an architecture's information can be interrogated
39 	without access to an open BFD.
40 
41 	The architecture information is provided by each architecture package.
42 	The set of default architectures is selected by the macro
43 	<<SELECT_ARCHITECTURES>>.  This is normally set up in the
44 	@file{config/@var{target}.mt} file of your choice.  If the name is not
45 	defined, then all the architectures supported are included.
46 
47 	When BFD starts up, all the architectures are called with an
48 	initialize method.  It is up to the architecture back end to
49 	insert as many items into the list of architectures as it wants to;
50 	generally this would be one for each machine and one for the
51 	default case (an item with a machine field of 0).
52 
53 	BFD's idea of an architecture is implemented in	@file{archures.c}.
54 */
55 
56 /*
57 
58 SUBSECTION
59 	bfd_architecture
60 
61 DESCRIPTION
62 	This enum gives the object file's CPU architecture, in a
63 	global sense---i.e., what processor family does it belong to?
64 	Another field indicates which processor within
65 	the family is in use.  The machine gives a number which
66 	distinguishes different versions of the architecture,
67 	containing, for example, 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and i960 KB,
68 	and 68020 and 68030 for Motorola 68020 and 68030.
69 
70 .enum bfd_architecture
71 .{
72 .  bfd_arch_unknown,   {* File arch not known.  *}
73 .  bfd_arch_obscure,   {* Arch known, not one of these.  *}
74 .  bfd_arch_m68k,      {* Motorola 68xxx *}
75 .#define bfd_mach_m68000 1
76 .#define bfd_mach_m68008 2
77 .#define bfd_mach_m68010 3
78 .#define bfd_mach_m68020 4
79 .#define bfd_mach_m68030 5
80 .#define bfd_mach_m68040 6
81 .#define bfd_mach_m68060 7
82 .#define bfd_mach_cpu32  8
83 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5200  9
84 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5206e 10
85 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5307  11
86 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5407  12
87 .#define bfd_mach_mcf528x  13
88 .#define bfd_mach_mcfv4e   14
89 .#define bfd_mach_mcf521x   15
90 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5249   16
91 .#define bfd_mach_mcf547x   17
92 .#define bfd_mach_mcf548x   18
93 .  bfd_arch_vax,       {* DEC Vax *}
94 .  bfd_arch_i960,      {* Intel 960 *}
95 .    {* The order of the following is important.
96 .       lower number indicates a machine type that
97 .       only accepts a subset of the instructions
98 .       available to machines with higher numbers.
99 .       The exception is the "ca", which is
100 .       incompatible with all other machines except
101 .       "core".  *}
102 .
103 .#define bfd_mach_i960_core      1
104 .#define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa     2
105 .#define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb     3
106 .#define bfd_mach_i960_mc        4
107 .#define bfd_mach_i960_xa        5
108 .#define bfd_mach_i960_ca        6
109 .#define bfd_mach_i960_jx	 7
110 .#define bfd_mach_i960_hx        8
111 .
112 .  bfd_arch_or32,      {* OpenRISC 32 *}
113 .
114 .  bfd_arch_a29k,      {* AMD 29000 *}
115 .  bfd_arch_sparc,     {* SPARC *}
116 .#define bfd_mach_sparc			1
117 .{* The difference between v8plus and v9 is that v9 is a true 64 bit env.  *}
118 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet	2
119 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite	3
120 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus		4
121 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa		5 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
122 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le	6
123 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9		7
124 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9a		8 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
125 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb		9 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
126 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9b		10 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
127 .{* Nonzero if MACH has the v9 instruction set.  *}
128 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9_p(mach) \
129 .  ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus && (mach) <= bfd_mach_sparc_v9b \
130 .   && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le)
131 .{* Nonzero if MACH is a 64 bit sparc architecture.  *}
132 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p(mach) \
133 .  ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v9 && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb)
134 .  bfd_arch_mips,      {* MIPS Rxxxx *}
135 .#define bfd_mach_mips3000		3000
136 .#define bfd_mach_mips3900		3900
137 .#define bfd_mach_mips4000		4000
138 .#define bfd_mach_mips4010		4010
139 .#define bfd_mach_mips4100		4100
140 .#define bfd_mach_mips4111		4111
141 .#define bfd_mach_mips4120		4120
142 .#define bfd_mach_mips4300		4300
143 .#define bfd_mach_mips4400		4400
144 .#define bfd_mach_mips4600		4600
145 .#define bfd_mach_mips4650		4650
146 .#define bfd_mach_mips5000		5000
147 .#define bfd_mach_mips5400		5400
148 .#define bfd_mach_mips5500		5500
149 .#define bfd_mach_mips6000		6000
150 .#define bfd_mach_mips7000		7000
151 .#define bfd_mach_mips8000		8000
152 .#define bfd_mach_mips9000		9000
153 .#define bfd_mach_mips10000		10000
154 .#define bfd_mach_mips12000		12000
155 .#define bfd_mach_mips16		16
156 .#define bfd_mach_mips5                 5
157 .#define bfd_mach_mips_sb1              12310201 {* octal 'SB', 01 *}
158 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32             32
159 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2           33
160 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64             64
161 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2           65
162 .  bfd_arch_i386,      {* Intel 386 *}
163 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i386 1
164 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i8086 2
165 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax 3
166 .#define bfd_mach_x86_64 64
167 .#define bfd_mach_x86_64_intel_syntax 65
168 .  bfd_arch_we32k,     {* AT&T WE32xxx *}
169 .  bfd_arch_tahoe,     {* CCI/Harris Tahoe *}
170 .  bfd_arch_i860,      {* Intel 860 *}
171 .  bfd_arch_i370,      {* IBM 360/370 Mainframes *}
172 .  bfd_arch_romp,      {* IBM ROMP PC/RT *}
173 .  bfd_arch_alliant,   {* Alliant *}
174 .  bfd_arch_convex,    {* Convex *}
175 .  bfd_arch_m88k,      {* Motorola 88xxx *}
176 .  bfd_arch_m98k,      {* Motorola 98xxx *}
177 .  bfd_arch_pyramid,   {* Pyramid Technology *}
178 .  bfd_arch_h8300,     {* Renesas H8/300 (formerly Hitachi H8/300) *}
179 .#define bfd_mach_h8300    1
180 .#define bfd_mach_h8300h   2
181 .#define bfd_mach_h8300s   3
182 .#define bfd_mach_h8300hn  4
183 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sn  5
184 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sx  6
185 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sxn 7
186 .  bfd_arch_pdp11,     {* DEC PDP-11 *}
187 .  bfd_arch_powerpc,   {* PowerPC *}
188 .#define bfd_mach_ppc		32
189 .#define bfd_mach_ppc64		64
190 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_403	403
191 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_403gc	4030
192 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_505	505
193 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_601	601
194 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_602	602
195 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_603	603
196 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_ec603e	6031
197 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_604	604
198 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_620	620
199 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_630	630
200 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_750	750
201 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_860	860
202 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_a35	35
203 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii	642
204 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii	643
205 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_7400	7400
206 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_e500      500
207 .  bfd_arch_rs6000,    {* IBM RS/6000 *}
208 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k		6000
209 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1	6001
210 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc	6003
211 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2	6002
212 .  bfd_arch_hppa,      {* HP PA RISC *}
213 .#define bfd_mach_hppa10	10
214 .#define bfd_mach_hppa11	11
215 .#define bfd_mach_hppa20	20
216 .#define bfd_mach_hppa20w	25
217 .  bfd_arch_d10v,      {* Mitsubishi D10V *}
218 .#define bfd_mach_d10v		1
219 .#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts2	2
220 .#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts3	3
221 .  bfd_arch_d30v,      {* Mitsubishi D30V *}
222 .  bfd_arch_dlx,       {* DLX *}
223 .  bfd_arch_m68hc11,   {* Motorola 68HC11 *}
224 .  bfd_arch_m68hc12,   {* Motorola 68HC12 *}
225 .#define bfd_mach_m6812_default 0
226 .#define bfd_mach_m6812         1
227 .#define bfd_mach_m6812s        2
228 .  bfd_arch_z8k,       {* Zilog Z8000 *}
229 .#define bfd_mach_z8001		1
230 .#define bfd_mach_z8002		2
231 .  bfd_arch_h8500,     {* Renesas H8/500 (formerly Hitachi H8/500) *}
232 .  bfd_arch_sh,        {* Renesas / SuperH SH (formerly Hitachi SH) *}
233 .#define bfd_mach_sh            1
234 .#define bfd_mach_sh2        0x20
235 .#define bfd_mach_sh_dsp     0x2d
236 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a       0x2a
237 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a_nofpu 0x2b
238 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a_nofpu_or_sh4_nommu_nofpu 0x2a1
239 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a_nofpu_or_sh3_nommu 0x2a2
240 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a_or_sh4  0x2a3
241 .#define bfd_mach_sh2a_or_sh3e 0x2a4
242 .#define bfd_mach_sh2e       0x2e
243 .#define bfd_mach_sh3        0x30
244 .#define bfd_mach_sh3_nommu  0x31
245 .#define bfd_mach_sh3_dsp    0x3d
246 .#define bfd_mach_sh3e       0x3e
247 .#define bfd_mach_sh4        0x40
248 .#define bfd_mach_sh4_nofpu  0x41
249 .#define bfd_mach_sh4_nommu_nofpu  0x42
250 .#define bfd_mach_sh4a       0x4a
251 .#define bfd_mach_sh4a_nofpu 0x4b
252 .#define bfd_mach_sh4al_dsp  0x4d
253 .#define bfd_mach_sh5        0x50
254 .  bfd_arch_alpha,     {* Dec Alpha *}
255 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev4  0x10
256 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev5  0x20
257 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev6  0x30
258 .  bfd_arch_arm,       {* Advanced Risc Machines ARM.  *}
259 .#define bfd_mach_arm_unknown	0
260 .#define bfd_mach_arm_2		1
261 .#define bfd_mach_arm_2a	2
262 .#define bfd_mach_arm_3		3
263 .#define bfd_mach_arm_3M 	4
264 .#define bfd_mach_arm_4 	5
265 .#define bfd_mach_arm_4T 	6
266 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5 	7
267 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5T	8
268 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5TE	9
269 .#define bfd_mach_arm_XScale	10
270 .#define bfd_mach_arm_ep9312	11
271 .#define bfd_mach_arm_iWMMXt	12
272 .  bfd_arch_ns32k,     {* National Semiconductors ns32000 *}
273 .  bfd_arch_w65,       {* WDC 65816 *}
274 .  bfd_arch_tic30,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C30 *}
275 .  bfd_arch_tic4x,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C3X/4X *}
276 .#define bfd_mach_tic3x         30
277 .#define bfd_mach_tic4x         40
278 .  bfd_arch_tic54x,    {* Texas Instruments TMS320C54X *}
279 .  bfd_arch_tic80,     {* TI TMS320c80 (MVP) *}
280 .  bfd_arch_v850,      {* NEC V850 *}
281 .#define bfd_mach_v850          1
282 .#define bfd_mach_v850e 	'E'
283 .#define bfd_mach_v850e1	'1'
284 .  bfd_arch_arc,       {* ARC Cores *}
285 .#define bfd_mach_arc_5         5
286 .#define bfd_mach_arc_6         6
287 .#define bfd_mach_arc_7         7
288 .#define bfd_mach_arc_8         8
289 .  bfd_arch_m32r,      {* Renesas M32R (formerly Mitsubishi M32R/D) *}
290 .#define bfd_mach_m32r		1 {* For backwards compatibility.  *}
291 .#define bfd_mach_m32rx		'x'
292 .#define bfd_mach_m32r2		'2'
293 .  bfd_arch_mn10200,   {* Matsushita MN10200 *}
294 .  bfd_arch_mn10300,   {* Matsushita MN10300 *}
295 .#define bfd_mach_mn10300		300
296 .#define bfd_mach_am33		330
297 .#define bfd_mach_am33_2	332
298 .  bfd_arch_fr30,
299 .#define bfd_mach_fr30		0x46523330
300 .  bfd_arch_frv,
301 .#define bfd_mach_frv		1
302 .#define bfd_mach_frvsimple	2
303 .#define bfd_mach_fr300		300
304 .#define bfd_mach_fr400		400
305 .#define bfd_mach_fr450		450
306 .#define bfd_mach_frvtomcat	499	{* fr500 prototype *}
307 .#define bfd_mach_fr500		500
308 .#define bfd_mach_fr550		550
309 .  bfd_arch_mcore,
310 .  bfd_arch_ia64,      {* HP/Intel ia64 *}
311 .#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf64	64
312 .#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf32	32
313 .  bfd_arch_ip2k,      {* Ubicom IP2K microcontrollers. *}
314 .#define bfd_mach_ip2022	1
315 .#define bfd_mach_ip2022ext	2
316 . bfd_arch_iq2000,     {* Vitesse IQ2000.  *}
317 .#define bfd_mach_iq2000        1
318 .#define bfd_mach_iq10          2
319 .  bfd_arch_ms1,
320 .#define bfd_mach_ms1           1
321 .#define bfd_mach_mrisc2        2
322 .  bfd_arch_pj,
323 .  bfd_arch_avr,       {* Atmel AVR microcontrollers.  *}
324 .#define bfd_mach_avr1		1
325 .#define bfd_mach_avr2		2
326 .#define bfd_mach_avr3		3
327 .#define bfd_mach_avr4		4
328 .#define bfd_mach_avr5		5
329 .  bfd_arch_cr16c,       {* National Semiconductor CompactRISC. *}
330 .#define bfd_mach_cr16c		1
331 .  bfd_arch_crx,       {*  National Semiconductor CRX.  *}
332 .#define bfd_mach_crx		1
333 .  bfd_arch_cris,      {* Axis CRIS *}
334 .#define bfd_mach_cris_v0_v10	255
335 .#define bfd_mach_cris_v32	32
336 .#define bfd_mach_cris_v10_v32	1032
337 .  bfd_arch_s390,      {* IBM s390 *}
338 .#define bfd_mach_s390_31       31
339 .#define bfd_mach_s390_64       64
340 .  bfd_arch_openrisc,  {* OpenRISC *}
341 .  bfd_arch_mmix,      {* Donald Knuth's educational processor.  *}
342 .  bfd_arch_xstormy16,
343 .#define bfd_mach_xstormy16	1
344 .  bfd_arch_msp430,    {* Texas Instruments MSP430 architecture.  *}
345 .#define bfd_mach_msp11          11
346 .#define bfd_mach_msp110         110
347 .#define bfd_mach_msp12          12
348 .#define bfd_mach_msp13          13
349 .#define bfd_mach_msp14          14
350 .#define bfd_mach_msp15          15
351 .#define bfd_mach_msp16          16
352 .#define bfd_mach_msp31          31
353 .#define bfd_mach_msp32          32
354 .#define bfd_mach_msp33          33
355 .#define bfd_mach_msp41          41
356 .#define bfd_mach_msp42          42
357 .#define bfd_mach_msp43          43
358 .#define bfd_mach_msp44          44
359 .  bfd_arch_xtensa,    {* Tensilica's Xtensa cores.  *}
360 .#define bfd_mach_xtensa	1
361 .   bfd_arch_maxq,     {* Dallas MAXQ 10/20 *}
362 .#define bfd_mach_maxq10    10
363 .#define bfd_mach_maxq20    20
364 .  bfd_arch_last
365 .  };
366 */
367 
368 /*
369 SUBSECTION
370 	bfd_arch_info
371 
372 DESCRIPTION
373 	This structure contains information on architectures for use
374 	within BFD.
375 
376 .
377 .typedef struct bfd_arch_info
378 .{
379 .  int bits_per_word;
380 .  int bits_per_address;
381 .  int bits_per_byte;
382 .  enum bfd_architecture arch;
383 .  unsigned long mach;
384 .  const char *arch_name;
385 .  const char *printable_name;
386 .  unsigned int section_align_power;
387 .  {* TRUE if this is the default machine for the architecture.
388 .     The default arch should be the first entry for an arch so that
389 .     all the entries for that arch can be accessed via <<next>>.  *}
390 .  bfd_boolean the_default;
391 .  const struct bfd_arch_info * (*compatible)
392 .    (const struct bfd_arch_info *a, const struct bfd_arch_info *b);
393 .
394 .  bfd_boolean (*scan) (const struct bfd_arch_info *, const char *);
395 .
396 .  const struct bfd_arch_info *next;
397 .}
398 .bfd_arch_info_type;
399 .
400 */
401 
402 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_a29k_arch;
403 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_alpha_arch;
404 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arc_arch;
405 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arm_arch;
406 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_avr_arch;
407 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cr16c_arch;
408 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cris_arch;
409 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_crx_arch;
410 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d10v_arch;
411 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d30v_arch;
412 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_dlx_arch;
413 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_fr30_arch;
414 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_frv_arch;
415 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8300_arch;
416 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8500_arch;
417 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_hppa_arch;
418 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i370_arch;
419 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i386_arch;
420 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i860_arch;
421 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i960_arch;
422 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ia64_arch;
423 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ip2k_arch;
424 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_iq2000_arch;
425 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32r_arch;
426 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc11_arch;
427 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc12_arch;
428 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68k_arch;
429 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m88k_arch;
430 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_maxq_arch;
431 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mcore_arch;
432 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mips_arch;
433 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mmix_arch;
434 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10200_arch;
435 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10300_arch;
436 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_msp430_arch;
437 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ns32k_arch;
438 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_openrisc_arch;
439 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_or32_arch;
440 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pdp11_arch;
441 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pj_arch;
442 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_powerpc_archs[];
443 #define bfd_powerpc_arch bfd_powerpc_archs[0]
444 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_rs6000_arch;
445 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_s390_arch;
446 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch;
447 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sparc_arch;
448 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic30_arch;
449 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic4x_arch;
450 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic54x_arch;
451 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic80_arch;
452 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_v850_arch;
453 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_vax_arch;
454 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_we32k_arch;
455 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_w65_arch;
456 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xstormy16_arch;
457 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xtensa_arch;
458 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_z8k_arch;
459 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ms1_arch;
460 
461 static const bfd_arch_info_type * const bfd_archures_list[] =
462   {
463 #ifdef SELECT_ARCHITECTURES
464     SELECT_ARCHITECTURES,
465 #else
466     &bfd_a29k_arch,
467     &bfd_alpha_arch,
468     &bfd_arc_arch,
469     &bfd_arm_arch,
470     &bfd_avr_arch,
471     &bfd_cr16c_arch,
472     &bfd_cris_arch,
473     &bfd_crx_arch,
474     &bfd_d10v_arch,
475     &bfd_d30v_arch,
476     &bfd_dlx_arch,
477     &bfd_fr30_arch,
478     &bfd_frv_arch,
479     &bfd_h8300_arch,
480     &bfd_h8500_arch,
481     &bfd_hppa_arch,
482     &bfd_i370_arch,
483     &bfd_i386_arch,
484     &bfd_i860_arch,
485     &bfd_i960_arch,
486     &bfd_ia64_arch,
487     &bfd_ip2k_arch,
488     &bfd_iq2000_arch,
489     &bfd_m32r_arch,
490     &bfd_m68hc11_arch,
491     &bfd_m68hc12_arch,
492     &bfd_m68k_arch,
493     &bfd_m88k_arch,
494     &bfd_maxq_arch,
495     &bfd_mcore_arch,
496     &bfd_mips_arch,
497     &bfd_mmix_arch,
498     &bfd_mn10200_arch,
499     &bfd_mn10300_arch,
500     &bfd_ms1_arch,
501     &bfd_msp430_arch,
502     &bfd_ns32k_arch,
503     &bfd_openrisc_arch,
504     &bfd_or32_arch,
505     &bfd_pdp11_arch,
506     &bfd_powerpc_arch,
507     &bfd_rs6000_arch,
508     &bfd_s390_arch,
509     &bfd_sh_arch,
510     &bfd_sparc_arch,
511     &bfd_tic30_arch,
512     &bfd_tic4x_arch,
513     &bfd_tic54x_arch,
514     &bfd_tic80_arch,
515     &bfd_v850_arch,
516     &bfd_vax_arch,
517     &bfd_w65_arch,
518     &bfd_we32k_arch,
519     &bfd_xstormy16_arch,
520     &bfd_xtensa_arch,
521     &bfd_z8k_arch,
522 #endif
523   0
524 };
525 
526 /*
527 FUNCTION
528 	bfd_printable_name
529 
530 SYNOPSIS
531 	const char *bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd);
532 
533 DESCRIPTION
534 	Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
535 	from the pointer to the architecture info structure.
536 
537 */
538 
539 const char *
bfd_printable_name(bfd * abfd)540 bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd)
541 {
542   return abfd->arch_info->printable_name;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546 FUNCTION
547 	bfd_scan_arch
548 
549 SYNOPSIS
550 	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_scan_arch (const char *string);
551 
552 DESCRIPTION
553 	Figure out if BFD supports any cpu which could be described with
554 	the name @var{string}.  Return a pointer to an <<arch_info>>
555 	structure if a machine is found, otherwise NULL.
556 */
557 
558 const bfd_arch_info_type *
bfd_scan_arch(const char * string)559 bfd_scan_arch (const char *string)
560 {
561   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
562 
563   /* Look through all the installed architectures.  */
564   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
565     {
566       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
567 	{
568 	  if (ap->scan (ap, string))
569 	    return ap;
570 	}
571     }
572 
573   return NULL;
574 }
575 
576 /*
577 FUNCTION
578 	bfd_arch_list
579 
580 SYNOPSIS
581 	const char **bfd_arch_list (void);
582 
583 DESCRIPTION
584 	Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names
585 	of all the valid BFD architectures.  Do not modify the names.
586 */
587 
588 const char **
bfd_arch_list(void)589 bfd_arch_list (void)
590 {
591   int vec_length = 0;
592   const char **name_ptr;
593   const char **name_list;
594   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app;
595   bfd_size_type amt;
596 
597   /* Determine the number of architectures.  */
598   vec_length = 0;
599   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
600     {
601       const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
602       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
603 	{
604 	  vec_length++;
605 	}
606     }
607 
608   amt = (vec_length + 1) * sizeof (char **);
609   name_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
610   if (name_list == NULL)
611     return NULL;
612 
613   /* Point the list at each of the names.  */
614   name_ptr = name_list;
615   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
616     {
617       const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
618       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
619 	{
620 	  *name_ptr = ap->printable_name;
621 	  name_ptr++;
622 	}
623     }
624   *name_ptr = NULL;
625 
626   return name_list;
627 }
628 
629 /*
630 FUNCTION
631 	bfd_arch_get_compatible
632 
633 SYNOPSIS
634 	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_arch_get_compatible
635 	  (const bfd *abfd, const bfd *bbfd, bfd_boolean accept_unknowns);
636 
637 DESCRIPTION
638 	Determine whether two BFDs' architectures and machine types
639 	are compatible.  Calculates the lowest common denominator
640 	between the two architectures and machine types implied by
641 	the BFDs and returns a pointer to an <<arch_info>> structure
642 	describing the compatible machine.
643 */
644 
645 const bfd_arch_info_type *
bfd_arch_get_compatible(const bfd * abfd,const bfd * bbfd,bfd_boolean accept_unknowns)646 bfd_arch_get_compatible (const bfd *abfd,
647 			 const bfd *bbfd,
648 			 bfd_boolean accept_unknowns)
649 {
650   const bfd * ubfd = NULL;
651 
652   /* Look for an unknown architecture.  */
653   if (((ubfd = abfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
654       || ((ubfd = bbfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown))
655     {
656       /* We can allow an unknown architecture if accept_unknowns
657 	 is true, or if the target is the "binary" format, which
658 	 has an unknown architecture.  Since the binary format can
659 	 only be set by explicit request from the user, it is safe
660 	 to assume that they know what they are doing.  */
661       if (accept_unknowns
662 	  || strcmp (bfd_get_target (ubfd), "binary") == 0)
663 	return ubfd->arch_info;
664       return NULL;
665     }
666 
667   /* Otherwise architecture-specific code has to decide.  */
668   return abfd->arch_info->compatible (abfd->arch_info, bbfd->arch_info);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
673 	bfd_default_arch_struct
674 
675 DESCRIPTION
676 	The <<bfd_default_arch_struct>> is an item of
677 	<<bfd_arch_info_type>> which has been initialized to a fairly
678 	generic state.  A BFD starts life by pointing to this
679 	structure, until the correct back end has determined the real
680 	architecture of the file.
681 
682 .extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct;
683 */
684 
685 const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct = {
686   32, 32, 8, bfd_arch_unknown, 0, "unknown", "unknown", 2, TRUE,
687   bfd_default_compatible,
688   bfd_default_scan,
689   0,
690 };
691 
692 /*
693 FUNCTION
694 	bfd_set_arch_info
695 
696 SYNOPSIS
697 	void bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg);
698 
699 DESCRIPTION
700 	Set the architecture info of @var{abfd} to @var{arg}.
701 */
702 
703 void
bfd_set_arch_info(bfd * abfd,const bfd_arch_info_type * arg)704 bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg)
705 {
706   abfd->arch_info = arg;
707 }
708 
709 /*
710 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
711 	bfd_default_set_arch_mach
712 
713 SYNOPSIS
714 	bfd_boolean bfd_default_set_arch_mach
715 	  (bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach);
716 
717 DESCRIPTION
718 	Set the architecture and machine type in BFD @var{abfd}
719 	to @var{arch} and @var{mach}.  Find the correct
720 	pointer to a structure and insert it into the <<arch_info>>
721 	pointer.
722 */
723 
724 bfd_boolean
bfd_default_set_arch_mach(bfd * abfd,enum bfd_architecture arch,unsigned long mach)725 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
726 			   enum bfd_architecture arch,
727 			   unsigned long mach)
728 {
729   abfd->arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
730   if (abfd->arch_info != NULL)
731     return TRUE;
732 
733   abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
734   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
735   return FALSE;
736 }
737 
738 /*
739 FUNCTION
740 	bfd_get_arch
741 
742 SYNOPSIS
743 	enum bfd_architecture bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd);
744 
745 DESCRIPTION
746 	Return the enumerated type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
747 	architecture.
748 */
749 
750 enum bfd_architecture
bfd_get_arch(bfd * abfd)751 bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd)
752 {
753   return abfd->arch_info->arch;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757 FUNCTION
758 	bfd_get_mach
759 
760 SYNOPSIS
761 	unsigned long bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd);
762 
763 DESCRIPTION
764 	Return the long type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
765 	machine.
766 */
767 
768 unsigned long
bfd_get_mach(bfd * abfd)769 bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd)
770 {
771   return abfd->arch_info->mach;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775 FUNCTION
776 	bfd_arch_bits_per_byte
777 
778 SYNOPSIS
779 	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
780 
781 DESCRIPTION
782 	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
783 	architecture's bytes.
784 */
785 
786 unsigned int
bfd_arch_bits_per_byte(bfd * abfd)787 bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
788 {
789   return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_byte;
790 }
791 
792 /*
793 FUNCTION
794 	bfd_arch_bits_per_address
795 
796 SYNOPSIS
797 	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd);
798 
799 DESCRIPTION
800 	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
801 	architecture's addresses.
802 */
803 
804 unsigned int
bfd_arch_bits_per_address(bfd * abfd)805 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd)
806 {
807   return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_address;
808 }
809 
810 /*
811 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
812 	bfd_default_compatible
813 
814 SYNOPSIS
815 	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_default_compatible
816 	  (const bfd_arch_info_type *a, const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
817 
818 DESCRIPTION
819 	The default function for testing for compatibility.
820 */
821 
822 const bfd_arch_info_type *
bfd_default_compatible(const bfd_arch_info_type * a,const bfd_arch_info_type * b)823 bfd_default_compatible (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
824 			const bfd_arch_info_type *b)
825 {
826   if (a->arch != b->arch)
827     return NULL;
828 
829   if (a->bits_per_word != b->bits_per_word)
830     return NULL;
831 
832   if (a->mach > b->mach)
833     return a;
834 
835   if (b->mach > a->mach)
836     return b;
837 
838   return a;
839 }
840 
841 /*
842 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
843 	bfd_default_scan
844 
845 SYNOPSIS
846 	bfd_boolean bfd_default_scan
847 	  (const struct bfd_arch_info *info, const char *string);
848 
849 DESCRIPTION
850 	The default function for working out whether this is an
851 	architecture hit and a machine hit.
852 */
853 
854 bfd_boolean
bfd_default_scan(const bfd_arch_info_type * info,const char * string)855 bfd_default_scan (const bfd_arch_info_type *info, const char *string)
856 {
857   const char *ptr_src;
858   const char *ptr_tst;
859   unsigned long number;
860   enum bfd_architecture arch;
861   const char *printable_name_colon;
862 
863   /* Exact match of the architecture name (ARCH_NAME) and also the
864      default architecture?  */
865   if (strcasecmp (string, info->arch_name) == 0
866       && info->the_default)
867     return TRUE;
868 
869   /* Exact match of the machine name (PRINTABLE_NAME)?  */
870   if (strcasecmp (string, info->printable_name) == 0)
871     return TRUE;
872 
873   /* Given that printable_name contains no colon, attempt to match:
874      ARCH_NAME [ ":" ] PRINTABLE_NAME?  */
875   printable_name_colon = strchr (info->printable_name, ':');
876   if (printable_name_colon == NULL)
877     {
878       size_t strlen_arch_name = strlen (info->arch_name);
879       if (strncasecmp (string, info->arch_name, strlen_arch_name) == 0)
880 	{
881 	  if (string[strlen_arch_name] == ':')
882 	    {
883 	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name + 1,
884 			      info->printable_name) == 0)
885 		return TRUE;
886 	    }
887 	  else
888 	    {
889 	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name,
890 			      info->printable_name) == 0)
891 		return TRUE;
892 	    }
893 	}
894     }
895 
896   /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>;
897      Attempt to match: <arch> <mach>?  */
898   if (printable_name_colon != NULL)
899     {
900       size_t colon_index = printable_name_colon - info->printable_name;
901       if (strncasecmp (string, info->printable_name, colon_index) == 0
902 	  && strcasecmp (string + colon_index,
903 			 info->printable_name + colon_index + 1) == 0)
904 	return TRUE;
905     }
906 
907   /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>; Do not
908      attempt to match just <mach>, it could be ambiguous.  This test
909      is left until later.  */
910 
911   /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.  Please do
912      not add to this code.  */
913 
914   /* See how much of the supplied string matches with the
915      architecture, eg the string m68k:68020 would match the 68k entry
916      up to the :, then we get left with the machine number.  */
917 
918   for (ptr_src = string, ptr_tst = info->arch_name;
919        *ptr_src && *ptr_tst;
920        ptr_src++, ptr_tst++)
921     {
922       if (*ptr_src != *ptr_tst)
923 	break;
924     }
925 
926   /* Chewed up as much of the architecture as will match, skip any
927      colons.  */
928   if (*ptr_src == ':')
929     ptr_src++;
930 
931   if (*ptr_src == 0)
932     {
933       /* Nothing more, then only keep this one if it is the default
934 	 machine for this architecture.  */
935       return info->the_default;
936     }
937 
938   number = 0;
939   while (ISDIGIT (*ptr_src))
940     {
941       number = number * 10 + *ptr_src - '0';
942       ptr_src++;
943     }
944 
945   /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.
946      PLEASE DO NOT ADD TO THIS CODE.  */
947 
948   switch (number)
949     {
950       /* FIXME: These are needed to parse IEEE objects.  */
951       /* The following seven case's are here only for compatibility with
952 	 older binutils (at least IEEE objects from binutils 2.9.1 require
953 	 them).  */
954     case bfd_mach_m68000:
955     case bfd_mach_m68010:
956     case bfd_mach_m68020:
957     case bfd_mach_m68030:
958     case bfd_mach_m68040:
959     case bfd_mach_m68060:
960     case bfd_mach_cpu32:
961       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
962       break;
963     case 68000:
964       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
965       number = bfd_mach_m68000;
966       break;
967     case 68010:
968       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
969       number = bfd_mach_m68010;
970       break;
971     case 68020:
972       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
973       number = bfd_mach_m68020;
974       break;
975     case 68030:
976       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
977       number = bfd_mach_m68030;
978       break;
979     case 68040:
980       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
981       number = bfd_mach_m68040;
982       break;
983     case 68060:
984       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
985       number = bfd_mach_m68060;
986       break;
987     case 68332:
988       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
989       number = bfd_mach_cpu32;
990       break;
991     case 5200:
992       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
993       number = bfd_mach_mcf5200;
994       break;
995     case 5206:
996       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
997       number = bfd_mach_mcf5206e;
998       break;
999     case 5307:
1000       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1001       number = bfd_mach_mcf5307;
1002       break;
1003     case 5407:
1004       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1005       number = bfd_mach_mcf5407;
1006       break;
1007     case 5282:
1008       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1009       number = bfd_mach_mcf528x;
1010       break;
1011 
1012     case 32000:
1013       arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
1014       break;
1015 
1016     case 3000:
1017       arch = bfd_arch_mips;
1018       number = bfd_mach_mips3000;
1019       break;
1020 
1021     case 4000:
1022       arch = bfd_arch_mips;
1023       number = bfd_mach_mips4000;
1024       break;
1025 
1026     case 6000:
1027       arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
1028       break;
1029 
1030     case 7410:
1031       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1032       number = bfd_mach_sh_dsp;
1033       break;
1034 
1035     case 7708:
1036       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1037       number = bfd_mach_sh3;
1038       break;
1039 
1040     case 7729:
1041       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1042       number = bfd_mach_sh3_dsp;
1043       break;
1044 
1045     case 7750:
1046       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1047       number = bfd_mach_sh4;
1048       break;
1049 
1050     default:
1051       return FALSE;
1052     }
1053 
1054   if (arch != info->arch)
1055     return FALSE;
1056 
1057   if (number != info->mach)
1058     return FALSE;
1059 
1060   return TRUE;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064 FUNCTION
1065 	bfd_get_arch_info
1066 
1067 SYNOPSIS
1068 	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd);
1069 
1070 DESCRIPTION
1071 	Return the architecture info struct in @var{abfd}.
1072 */
1073 
1074 const bfd_arch_info_type *
bfd_get_arch_info(bfd * abfd)1075 bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd)
1076 {
1077   return abfd->arch_info;
1078 }
1079 
1080 /*
1081 FUNCTION
1082 	bfd_lookup_arch
1083 
1084 SYNOPSIS
1085 	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_lookup_arch
1086 	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1087 
1088 DESCRIPTION
1089 	Look for the architecture info structure which matches the
1090 	arguments @var{arch} and @var{machine}. A machine of 0 matches the
1091 	machine/architecture structure which marks itself as the
1092 	default.
1093 */
1094 
1095 const bfd_arch_info_type *
bfd_lookup_arch(enum bfd_architecture arch,unsigned long machine)1096 bfd_lookup_arch (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1097 {
1098   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
1099 
1100   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
1101     {
1102       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
1103 	{
1104 	  if (ap->arch == arch
1105 	      && (ap->mach == machine
1106 		  || (machine == 0 && ap->the_default)))
1107 	    return ap;
1108 	}
1109     }
1110 
1111   return NULL;
1112 }
1113 
1114 /*
1115 FUNCTION
1116 	bfd_printable_arch_mach
1117 
1118 SYNOPSIS
1119 	const char *bfd_printable_arch_mach
1120 	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1121 
1122 DESCRIPTION
1123 	Return a printable string representing the architecture and
1124 	machine type.
1125 
1126 	This routine is depreciated.
1127 */
1128 
1129 const char *
bfd_printable_arch_mach(enum bfd_architecture arch,unsigned long machine)1130 bfd_printable_arch_mach (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1131 {
1132   const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, machine);
1133 
1134   if (ap)
1135     return ap->printable_name;
1136   return "UNKNOWN!";
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140 FUNCTION
1141 	bfd_octets_per_byte
1142 
1143 SYNOPSIS
1144 	unsigned int bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
1145 
1146 DESCRIPTION
1147 	Return the number of octets (8-bit quantities) per target byte
1148         (minimum addressable unit).  In most cases, this will be one, but some
1149         DSP targets have 16, 32, or even 48 bits per byte.
1150 */
1151 
1152 unsigned int
bfd_octets_per_byte(bfd * abfd)1153 bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
1154 {
1155   return bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (bfd_get_arch (abfd),
1156 					bfd_get_mach (abfd));
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160 FUNCTION
1161 	bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1162 
1163 SYNOPSIS
1164 	unsigned int bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1165 	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1166 
1167 DESCRIPTION
1168 	See bfd_octets_per_byte.
1169 
1170         This routine is provided for those cases where a bfd * is not
1171         available
1172 */
1173 
1174 unsigned int
bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte(enum bfd_architecture arch,unsigned long mach)1175 bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (enum bfd_architecture arch,
1176 			       unsigned long mach)
1177 {
1178   const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
1179 
1180   if (ap)
1181     return ap->bits_per_byte / 8;
1182   return 1;
1183 }
1184