1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006,2007
3  *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
4  *	Benjamin Close <Benjamin.Close@clearchain.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #define VERSION "20071127"
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/dev/wpi/if_wpi.c 264955 2014-04-25 22:23:26Z marius $");
23 
24 /*
25  * Driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG 802.11 network adapters.
26  *
27  * The 3945ABG network adapter doesn't use traditional hardware as
28  * many other adaptors do. Instead at run time the eeprom is set into a known
29  * state and told to load boot firmware. The boot firmware loads an init and a
30  * main  binary firmware image into SRAM on the card via DMA.
31  * Once the firmware is loaded, the driver/hw then
32  * communicate by way of circular dma rings via the SRAM to the firmware.
33  *
34  * There is 6 memory rings. 1 command ring, 1 rx data ring & 4 tx data rings.
35  * The 4 tx data rings allow for prioritization QoS.
36  *
37  * The rx data ring consists of 32 dma buffers. Two registers are used to
38  * indicate where in the ring the driver and the firmware are up to. The
39  * driver sets the initial read index (reg1) and the initial write index (reg2),
40  * the firmware updates the read index (reg1) on rx of a packet and fires an
41  * interrupt. The driver then processes the buffers starting at reg1 indicating
42  * to the firmware which buffers have been accessed by updating reg2. At the
43  * same time allocating new memory for the processed buffer.
44  *
45  * A similar thing happens with the tx rings. The difference is the firmware
46  * stop processing buffers once the queue is full and until confirmation
47  * of a successful transmition (tx_intr) has occurred.
48  *
49  * The command ring operates in the same manner as the tx queues.
50  *
51  * All communication direct to the card (ie eeprom) is classed as Stage1
52  * communication
53  *
54  * All communication via the firmware to the card is classed as State2.
55  * The firmware consists of 2 parts. A bootstrap firmware and a runtime
56  * firmware. The bootstrap firmware and runtime firmware are loaded
57  * from host memory via dma to the card then told to execute. From this point
58  * on the majority of communications between the driver and the card goes
59  * via the firmware.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/sockio.h>
65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/queue.h>
71 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
72 #include <sys/module.h>
73 #include <sys/bus.h>
74 #include <sys/endian.h>
75 #include <sys/linker.h>
76 #include <sys/firmware.h>
77 
78 #include <machine/bus.h>
79 #include <machine/resource.h>
80 #include <sys/rman.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
83 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
84 
85 #include <net/bpf.h>
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_arp.h>
88 #include <net/ethernet.h>
89 #include <net/if_dl.h>
90 #include <net/if_media.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 
93 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
94 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
95 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
96 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
97 
98 #include <netinet/in.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
100 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
101 #include <netinet/ip.h>
102 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
103 
104 #include <dev/wpi/if_wpireg.h>
105 #include <dev/wpi/if_wpivar.h>
106 
107 #define WPI_DEBUG
108 
109 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
110 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (wpi_debug != 0) printf x; } while (0)
111 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (wpi_debug & n) printf x; } while (0)
112 #define	WPI_DEBUG_SET	(wpi_debug != 0)
113 
114 enum {
115 	WPI_DEBUG_UNUSED	= 0x00000001,   /* Unused */
116 	WPI_DEBUG_HW		= 0x00000002,   /* Stage 1 (eeprom) debugging */
117 	WPI_DEBUG_TX		= 0x00000004,   /* Stage 2 TX intrp debugging*/
118 	WPI_DEBUG_RX		= 0x00000008,   /* Stage 2 RX intrp debugging */
119 	WPI_DEBUG_CMD		= 0x00000010,   /* Stage 2 CMD intrp debugging*/
120 	WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE	= 0x00000020,   /* firmware(9) loading debug  */
121 	WPI_DEBUG_DMA		= 0x00000040,   /* DMA (de)allocations/syncs  */
122 	WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING	= 0x00000080,   /* Stage 2 Scanning debugging */
123 	WPI_DEBUG_NOTIFY	= 0x00000100,   /* State 2 Noftif intr debug */
124 	WPI_DEBUG_TEMP		= 0x00000200,   /* TXPower/Temp Calibration */
125 	WPI_DEBUG_OPS		= 0x00000400,   /* wpi_ops taskq debug */
126 	WPI_DEBUG_WATCHDOG	= 0x00000800,   /* Watch dog debug */
127 	WPI_DEBUG_ANY		= 0xffffffff
128 };
129 
130 static int wpi_debug = 0;
131 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, wpi, CTLFLAG_RW, &wpi_debug, 0, "wpi debug level");
132 TUNABLE_INT("debug.wpi", &wpi_debug);
133 
134 #else
135 #define DPRINTF(x)
136 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
137 #define WPI_DEBUG_SET	0
138 #endif
139 
140 struct wpi_ident {
141 	uint16_t	vendor;
142 	uint16_t	device;
143 	uint16_t	subdevice;
144 	const char	*name;
145 };
146 
147 static const struct wpi_ident wpi_ident_table[] = {
148 	/* The below entries support ABG regardless of the subid */
149 	{ 0x8086, 0x4222,    0x0, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG" },
150 	{ 0x8086, 0x4227,    0x0, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG" },
151 	/* The below entries only support BG */
152 	{ 0x8086, 0x4222, 0x1005, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG"  },
153 	{ 0x8086, 0x4222, 0x1034, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG"  },
154 	{ 0x8086, 0x4227, 0x1014, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG"  },
155 	{ 0x8086, 0x4222, 0x1044, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG"  },
156 	{ 0, 0, 0, NULL }
157 };
158 
159 static struct ieee80211vap *wpi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
160 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
161 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
162 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
163 static void	wpi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
164 static int	wpi_dma_contig_alloc(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_dma_info *,
165 		    void **, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int);
166 static void	wpi_dma_contig_free(struct wpi_dma_info *);
167 static void	wpi_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
168 static int	wpi_alloc_shared(struct wpi_softc *);
169 static void	wpi_free_shared(struct wpi_softc *);
170 static int	wpi_alloc_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_ring *);
171 static void	wpi_reset_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_ring *);
172 static void	wpi_free_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_ring *);
173 static int	wpi_alloc_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_tx_ring *,
174 		    int, int);
175 static void	wpi_reset_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_tx_ring *);
176 static void	wpi_free_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_tx_ring *);
177 static int	wpi_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
178 static void	wpi_mem_lock(struct wpi_softc *);
179 static void	wpi_mem_unlock(struct wpi_softc *);
180 static uint32_t	wpi_mem_read(struct wpi_softc *, uint16_t);
181 static void	wpi_mem_write(struct wpi_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
182 static void	wpi_mem_write_region_4(struct wpi_softc *, uint16_t,
183 		    const uint32_t *, int);
184 static uint16_t	wpi_read_prom_data(struct wpi_softc *, uint32_t, void *, int);
185 static int	wpi_alloc_fwmem(struct wpi_softc *);
186 static void	wpi_free_fwmem(struct wpi_softc *);
187 static int	wpi_load_firmware(struct wpi_softc *);
188 static void	wpi_unload_firmware(struct wpi_softc *);
189 static int	wpi_load_microcode(struct wpi_softc *, const uint8_t *, int);
190 static void	wpi_rx_intr(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_desc *,
191 		    struct wpi_rx_data *);
192 static void	wpi_tx_intr(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_desc *);
193 static void	wpi_cmd_intr(struct wpi_softc *, struct wpi_rx_desc *);
194 static void	wpi_notif_intr(struct wpi_softc *);
195 static void	wpi_intr(void *);
196 static uint8_t	wpi_plcp_signal(int);
197 static void	wpi_watchdog(void *);
198 static int	wpi_tx_data(struct wpi_softc *, struct mbuf *,
199 		    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
200 static void	wpi_start(struct ifnet *);
201 static void	wpi_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
202 static int	wpi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
203 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
204 static void	wpi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
205 static void	wpi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
206 static void	wpi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
207 static void	wpi_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
208 static void	wpi_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
209 static int	wpi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
210 static void	wpi_read_eeprom(struct wpi_softc *,
211 		    uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
212 static void	wpi_read_eeprom_channels(struct wpi_softc *, int);
213 static void	wpi_read_eeprom_group(struct wpi_softc *, int);
214 static int	wpi_cmd(struct wpi_softc *, int, const void *, int, int);
215 static int	wpi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
216 static int	wpi_mrr_setup(struct wpi_softc *);
217 static void	wpi_set_led(struct wpi_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
218 static void	wpi_enable_tsf(struct wpi_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
219 #if 0
220 static int	wpi_setup_beacon(struct wpi_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
221 #endif
222 static int	wpi_auth(struct wpi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
223 static int	wpi_run(struct wpi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
224 static int	wpi_scan(struct wpi_softc *);
225 static int	wpi_config(struct wpi_softc *);
226 static void	wpi_stop_master(struct wpi_softc *);
227 static int	wpi_power_up(struct wpi_softc *);
228 static int	wpi_reset(struct wpi_softc *);
229 static void	wpi_hwreset(void *, int);
230 static void	wpi_rfreset(void *, int);
231 static void	wpi_hw_config(struct wpi_softc *);
232 static void	wpi_init(void *);
233 static void	wpi_init_locked(struct wpi_softc *, int);
234 static void	wpi_stop(struct wpi_softc *);
235 static void	wpi_stop_locked(struct wpi_softc *);
236 
237 static int	wpi_set_txpower(struct wpi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
238 		    int);
239 static void	wpi_calib_timeout(void *);
240 static void	wpi_power_calibration(struct wpi_softc *, int);
241 static int	wpi_get_power_index(struct wpi_softc *,
242 		    struct wpi_power_group *, struct ieee80211_channel *, int);
243 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
244 static const char *wpi_cmd_str(int);
245 #endif
246 static int wpi_probe(device_t);
247 static int wpi_attach(device_t);
248 static int wpi_detach(device_t);
249 static int wpi_shutdown(device_t);
250 static int wpi_suspend(device_t);
251 static int wpi_resume(device_t);
252 
253 static device_method_t wpi_methods[] = {
254 	/* Device interface */
255 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		wpi_probe),
256 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	wpi_attach),
257 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	wpi_detach),
258 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	wpi_shutdown),
259 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	wpi_suspend),
260 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	wpi_resume),
261 
262 	DEVMETHOD_END
263 };
264 
265 static driver_t wpi_driver = {
266 	"wpi",
267 	wpi_methods,
268 	sizeof (struct wpi_softc)
269 };
270 
271 static devclass_t wpi_devclass;
272 
273 DRIVER_MODULE(wpi, pci, wpi_driver, wpi_devclass, NULL, NULL);
274 
275 MODULE_VERSION(wpi, 1);
276 
277 static const uint8_t wpi_ridx_to_plcp[] = {
278 	/* OFDM: IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80 */
279 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
280 	0xd, 0xf, 0x5, 0x7, 0x9, 0xb, 0x1, 0x3,
281 	/* CCK: device-dependent */
282 	10, 20, 55, 110
283 };
284 
285 static const uint8_t wpi_ridx_to_rate[] = {
286 	12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108, /* OFDM */
287 	2, 4, 11, 22 /*CCK */
288 };
289 
290 static int
wpi_probe(device_t dev)291 wpi_probe(device_t dev)
292 {
293 	const struct wpi_ident *ident;
294 
295 	for (ident = wpi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
296 		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
297 		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
298 			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
299 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
300 		}
301 	}
302 	return ENXIO;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * Load the firmare image from disk to the allocated dma buffer.
307  * we also maintain the reference to the firmware pointer as there
308  * is times where we may need to reload the firmware but we are not
309  * in a context that can access the filesystem (ie taskq cause by restart)
310  *
311  * @return 0 on success, an errno on failure
312  */
313 static int
wpi_load_firmware(struct wpi_softc * sc)314 wpi_load_firmware(struct wpi_softc *sc)
315 {
316 	const struct firmware *fp;
317 	struct wpi_dma_info *dma = &sc->fw_dma;
318 	const struct wpi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
319 	const uint8_t *itext, *idata, *rtext, *rdata, *btext;
320 	uint32_t itextsz, idatasz, rtextsz, rdatasz, btextsz;
321 	int error;
322 
323 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,
324 	    ("Attempting Loading Firmware from wpi_fw module\n"));
325 
326 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
327 
328 	if (sc->fw_fp == NULL && (sc->fw_fp = firmware_get("wpifw")) == NULL) {
329 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
330 		    "could not load firmware image 'wpifw'\n");
331 		error = ENOENT;
332 		WPI_LOCK(sc);
333 		goto fail;
334 	}
335 
336 	fp = sc->fw_fp;
337 
338 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
339 
340 	/* Validate the firmware is minimum a particular version */
341 	if (fp->version < WPI_FW_MINVERSION) {
342 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
343 			   "firmware version is too old. Need %d, got %d\n",
344 			   WPI_FW_MINVERSION,
345 			   fp->version);
346 	    error = ENXIO;
347 	    goto fail;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (fp->datasize < sizeof (struct wpi_firmware_hdr)) {
351 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
352 		    "firmware file too short: %zu bytes\n", fp->datasize);
353 		error = ENXIO;
354 		goto fail;
355 	}
356 
357 	hdr = (const struct wpi_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
358 
359 	/*     |  RUNTIME FIRMWARE   |    INIT FIRMWARE    | BOOT FW  |
360 	   |HDR|<--TEXT-->|<--DATA-->|<--TEXT-->|<--DATA-->|<--TEXT-->| */
361 
362 	rtextsz = le32toh(hdr->rtextsz);
363 	rdatasz = le32toh(hdr->rdatasz);
364 	itextsz = le32toh(hdr->itextsz);
365 	idatasz = le32toh(hdr->idatasz);
366 	btextsz = le32toh(hdr->btextsz);
367 
368 	/* check that all firmware segments are present */
369 	if (fp->datasize < sizeof (struct wpi_firmware_hdr) +
370 		rtextsz + rdatasz + itextsz + idatasz + btextsz) {
371 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
372 		    "firmware file too short: %zu bytes\n", fp->datasize);
373 		error = ENXIO; /* XXX appropriate error code? */
374 		goto fail;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* get pointers to firmware segments */
378 	rtext = (const uint8_t *)(hdr + 1);
379 	rdata = rtext + rtextsz;
380 	itext = rdata + rdatasz;
381 	idata = itext + itextsz;
382 	btext = idata + idatasz;
383 
384 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,
385 	    ("Firmware Version: Major %d, Minor %d, Driver %d, \n"
386 	     "runtime (text: %u, data: %u) init (text: %u, data %u) boot (text %u)\n",
387 	     (le32toh(hdr->version) & 0xff000000) >> 24,
388 	     (le32toh(hdr->version) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16,
389 	     (le32toh(hdr->version) & 0x0000ffff),
390 	     rtextsz, rdatasz,
391 	     itextsz, idatasz, btextsz));
392 
393 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,("rtext 0x%x\n", *(const uint32_t *)rtext));
394 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,("rdata 0x%x\n", *(const uint32_t *)rdata));
395 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,("itext 0x%x\n", *(const uint32_t *)itext));
396 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,("idata 0x%x\n", *(const uint32_t *)idata));
397 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,("btext 0x%x\n", *(const uint32_t *)btext));
398 
399 	/* sanity checks */
400 	if (rtextsz > WPI_FW_MAIN_TEXT_MAXSZ ||
401 	    rdatasz > WPI_FW_MAIN_DATA_MAXSZ ||
402 	    itextsz > WPI_FW_INIT_TEXT_MAXSZ ||
403 	    idatasz > WPI_FW_INIT_DATA_MAXSZ ||
404 	    btextsz > WPI_FW_BOOT_TEXT_MAXSZ ||
405 	    (btextsz & 3) != 0) {
406 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware invalid\n");
407 		error = EINVAL;
408 		goto fail;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* copy initialization images into pre-allocated DMA-safe memory */
412 	memcpy(dma->vaddr, idata, idatasz);
413 	memcpy(dma->vaddr + WPI_FW_INIT_DATA_MAXSZ, itext, itextsz);
414 
415 	bus_dmamap_sync(dma->tag, dma->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
416 
417 	/* tell adapter where to find initialization images */
418 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
419 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_DATA_BASE, dma->paddr);
420 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_DATA_SIZE, idatasz);
421 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TEXT_BASE,
422 	    dma->paddr + WPI_FW_INIT_DATA_MAXSZ);
423 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TEXT_SIZE, itextsz);
424 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
425 
426 	/* load firmware boot code */
427 	if ((error = wpi_load_microcode(sc, btext, btextsz)) != 0) {
428 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Failed to load microcode\n");
429 	    goto fail;
430 	}
431 
432 	/* now press "execute" */
433 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, 0);
434 
435 	/* wait at most one second for the first alive notification */
436 	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, "wpiinit", hz)) != 0) {
437 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
438 		    "timeout waiting for adapter to initialize\n");
439 		goto fail;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* copy runtime images into pre-allocated DMA-sage memory */
443 	memcpy(dma->vaddr, rdata, rdatasz);
444 	memcpy(dma->vaddr + WPI_FW_MAIN_DATA_MAXSZ, rtext, rtextsz);
445 	bus_dmamap_sync(dma->tag, dma->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
446 
447 	/* tell adapter where to find runtime images */
448 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
449 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_DATA_BASE, dma->paddr);
450 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_DATA_SIZE, rdatasz);
451 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TEXT_BASE,
452 	    dma->paddr + WPI_FW_MAIN_DATA_MAXSZ);
453 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TEXT_SIZE, WPI_FW_UPDATED | rtextsz);
454 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
455 
456 	/* wait at most one second for the first alive notification */
457 	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, "wpiinit", hz)) != 0) {
458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
459 		    "timeout waiting for adapter to initialize2\n");
460 		goto fail;
461 	}
462 
463 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_FIRMWARE,
464 	    ("Firmware loaded to driver successfully\n"));
465 	return error;
466 fail:
467 	wpi_unload_firmware(sc);
468 	return error;
469 }
470 
471 /**
472  * Free the referenced firmware image
473  */
474 static void
wpi_unload_firmware(struct wpi_softc * sc)475 wpi_unload_firmware(struct wpi_softc *sc)
476 {
477 
478 	if (sc->fw_fp) {
479 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
480 		firmware_put(sc->fw_fp, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
481 		WPI_LOCK(sc);
482 		sc->fw_fp = NULL;
483 	}
484 }
485 
486 static int
wpi_attach(device_t dev)487 wpi_attach(device_t dev)
488 {
489 	struct wpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
490 	struct ifnet *ifp;
491 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
492 	int ac, error, rid, supportsa = 1;
493 	uint32_t tmp;
494 	const struct wpi_ident *ident;
495 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
496 
497 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
498 
499 	if (bootverbose || WPI_DEBUG_SET)
500 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"Driver Revision %s\n", VERSION);
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Some card's only support 802.11b/g not a, check to see if
504 	 * this is one such card. A 0x0 in the subdevice table indicates
505 	 * the entire subdevice range is to be ignored.
506 	 */
507 	for (ident = wpi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
508 		if (ident->subdevice &&
509 		    pci_get_subdevice(dev) == ident->subdevice) {
510 		    supportsa = 0;
511 		    break;
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	/* Create the tasks that can be queued */
516 	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_restarttask, 0, wpi_hwreset, sc);
517 	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_radiotask, 0, wpi_rfreset, sc);
518 
519 	WPI_LOCK_INIT(sc);
520 
521 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->calib_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
522 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
523 
524 	/* disable the retry timeout register */
525 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
526 
527 	/* enable bus-mastering */
528 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
529 
530 	rid = PCIR_BAR(0);
531 	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
532 	    RF_ACTIVE);
533 	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
534 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
535 		error = ENOMEM;
536 		goto fail;
537 	}
538 
539 	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
540 	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
541 
542 	rid = 0;
543 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
544 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
545 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
546 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
547 		error = ENOMEM;
548 		goto fail;
549 	}
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Allocate DMA memory for firmware transfers.
553 	 */
554 	if ((error = wpi_alloc_fwmem(sc)) != 0) {
555 		printf(": could not allocate firmware memory\n");
556 		error = ENOMEM;
557 		goto fail;
558 	}
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Put adapter into a known state.
562 	 */
563 	if ((error = wpi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
564 		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
565 		goto fail;
566 	}
567 
568 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
569 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV);
570 	if (bootverbose || WPI_DEBUG_SET)
571 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Hardware Revision (0x%X)\n", tmp);
572 
573 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
574 
575 	/* Allocate shared page */
576 	if ((error = wpi_alloc_shared(sc)) != 0) {
577 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate shared page\n");
578 		goto fail;
579 	}
580 
581 	/* tx data queues  - 4 for QoS purposes */
582 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
583 		error = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac], WPI_TX_RING_COUNT, ac);
584 		if (error != 0) {
585 		    device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring %d\n",ac);
586 		    goto fail;
587 		}
588 	}
589 
590 	/* command queue to talk to the card's firmware */
591 	error = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT, 4);
592 	if (error != 0) {
593 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate command ring\n");
594 		goto fail;
595 	}
596 
597 	/* receive data queue */
598 	error = wpi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
599 	if (error != 0) {
600 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
601 		goto fail;
602 	}
603 
604 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
605 	if (ifp == NULL) {
606 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
607 		error = ENOMEM;
608 		goto fail;
609 	}
610 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
611 
612 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
613 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
614 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* default to BSS mode */
615 
616 	/* set device capabilities */
617 	ic->ic_caps =
618 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
619 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
620 		| IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT		/* tx power management */
621 		| IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
622 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
623 		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
624 /* XXX looks like WME is partly supported? */
625 #if 0
626 		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode support */
627 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
628 		| IEEE80211_C_WME		/* 802.11e */
629 		| IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP		/* Host access point mode */
630 #endif
631 		;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Read in the eeprom and also setup the channels for
635 	 * net80211. We don't set the rates as net80211 does this for us
636 	 */
637 	wpi_read_eeprom(sc, macaddr);
638 
639 	if (bootverbose || WPI_DEBUG_SET) {
640 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Regulatory Domain: %.4s\n", sc->domain);
641 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Hardware Type: %c\n",
642 			  sc->type > 1 ? 'B': '?');
643 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Hardware Revision: %c\n",
644 			  ((le16toh(sc->rev) & 0xf0) == 0xd0) ? 'D': '?');
645 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SKU %s support 802.11a\n",
646 			  supportsa ? "does" : "does not");
647 
648 	    /* XXX hw_config uses the PCIDEV for the Hardware rev. Must check
649 	       what sc->rev really represents - benjsc 20070615 */
650 	}
651 
652 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
653 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
654 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
655 	ifp->if_init = wpi_init;
656 	ifp->if_ioctl = wpi_ioctl;
657 	ifp->if_start = wpi_start;
658 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
659 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
660 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
661 
662 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
663 	/* override default methods */
664 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wpi_raw_xmit;
665 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = wpi_wme_update;
666 	ic->ic_scan_start = wpi_scan_start;
667 	ic->ic_scan_end = wpi_scan_end;
668 	ic->ic_set_channel = wpi_set_channel;
669 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = wpi_scan_curchan;
670 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = wpi_scan_mindwell;
671 
672 	ic->ic_vap_create = wpi_vap_create;
673 	ic->ic_vap_delete = wpi_vap_delete;
674 
675 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
676 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
677 		WPI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
678 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
679 		WPI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
683 	 */
684 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET |INTR_MPSAFE,
685 	    NULL, wpi_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
686 	if (error != 0) {
687 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
688 		goto fail;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (bootverbose)
692 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
693 #ifdef XXX_DEBUG
694 	ieee80211_announce_channels(ic);
695 #endif
696 	return 0;
697 
698 fail:	wpi_detach(dev);
699 	return ENXIO;
700 }
701 
702 static int
wpi_detach(device_t dev)703 wpi_detach(device_t dev)
704 {
705 	struct wpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
706 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
707 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
708 	int ac;
709 
710 	if (sc->irq != NULL)
711 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
712 
713 	if (ifp != NULL) {
714 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
715 
716 		ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_restarttask);
717 		ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_radiotask);
718 		wpi_stop(sc);
719 		callout_drain(&sc->watchdog_to);
720 		callout_drain(&sc->calib_to);
721 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
722 	}
723 
724 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
725 	if (sc->txq[0].data_dmat) {
726 		for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++)
727 			wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac]);
728 
729 		wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
730 		wpi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
731 		wpi_free_shared(sc);
732 	}
733 
734 	if (sc->fw_fp != NULL) {
735 		wpi_unload_firmware(sc);
736 	}
737 
738 	if (sc->fw_dma.tag)
739 		wpi_free_fwmem(sc);
740 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
741 
742 	if (sc->irq != NULL)
743 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq),
744 		    sc->irq);
745 	if (sc->mem != NULL)
746 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
747 		    rman_get_rid(sc->mem), sc->mem);
748 
749 	if (ifp != NULL)
750 		if_free(ifp);
751 
752 	WPI_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static struct ieee80211vap *
wpi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com * ic,const char name[IFNAMSIZ],int unit,enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,int flags,const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])758 wpi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
759     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
760     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
761     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
762 {
763 	struct wpi_vap *wvp;
764 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
765 
766 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
767 		return NULL;
768 	wvp = (struct wpi_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct wpi_vap),
769 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
770 	if (wvp == NULL)
771 		return NULL;
772 	vap = &wvp->vap;
773 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
774 	/* override with driver methods */
775 	wvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
776 	vap->iv_newstate = wpi_newstate;
777 
778 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
779 	/* complete setup */
780 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
781 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
782 	return vap;
783 }
784 
785 static void
wpi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap * vap)786 wpi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
787 {
788 	struct wpi_vap *wvp = WPI_VAP(vap);
789 
790 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
791 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
792 	free(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
793 }
794 
795 static void
wpi_dma_map_addr(void * arg,bus_dma_segment_t * segs,int nsegs,int error)796 wpi_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
797 {
798 	if (error != 0)
799 		return;
800 
801 	KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nsegs));
802 
803 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Allocates a contiguous block of dma memory of the requested size and
808  * alignment. Due to limitations of the FreeBSD dma subsystem as of 20071217,
809  * allocations greater than 4096 may fail. Hence if the requested alignment is
810  * greater we allocate 'alignment' size extra memory and shift the vaddr and
811  * paddr after the dma load. This bypasses the problem at the cost of a little
812  * more memory.
813  */
814 static int
wpi_dma_contig_alloc(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_dma_info * dma,void ** kvap,bus_size_t size,bus_size_t alignment,int flags)815 wpi_dma_contig_alloc(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_dma_info *dma,
816     void **kvap, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment, int flags)
817 {
818 	int error;
819 	bus_size_t align;
820 	bus_size_t reqsize;
821 
822 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_DMA,
823 	    ("Size: %zd - alignment %zd\n", size, alignment));
824 
825 	dma->size = size;
826 	dma->tag = NULL;
827 
828 	if (alignment > 4096) {
829 		align = PAGE_SIZE;
830 		reqsize = size + alignment;
831 	} else {
832 		align = alignment;
833 		reqsize = size;
834 	}
835 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), align,
836 	    0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
837 	    NULL, NULL, reqsize,
838 	    1, reqsize, flags,
839 	    NULL, NULL, &dma->tag);
840 	if (error != 0) {
841 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
842 		    "could not create shared page DMA tag\n");
843 		goto fail;
844 	}
845 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dma->tag, (void **)&dma->vaddr_start,
846 	    flags | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &dma->map);
847 	if (error != 0) {
848 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
849 		    "could not allocate shared page DMA memory\n");
850 		goto fail;
851 	}
852 
853 	error = bus_dmamap_load(dma->tag, dma->map, dma->vaddr_start,
854 	    reqsize,  wpi_dma_map_addr, &dma->paddr_start, flags);
855 
856 	/* Save the original pointers so we can free all the memory */
857 	dma->paddr = dma->paddr_start;
858 	dma->vaddr = dma->vaddr_start;
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Check the alignment and increment by 4096 until we get the
862 	 * requested alignment. Fail if can't obtain the alignment
863 	 * we requested.
864 	 */
865 	if ((dma->paddr & (alignment -1 )) != 0) {
866 		int i;
867 
868 		for (i = 0; i < alignment / 4096; i++) {
869 			if ((dma->paddr & (alignment - 1 )) == 0)
870 				break;
871 			dma->paddr += 4096;
872 			dma->vaddr += 4096;
873 		}
874 		if (i == alignment / 4096) {
875 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
876 			    "alignment requirement was not satisfied\n");
877 			goto fail;
878 		}
879 	}
880 
881 	if (error != 0) {
882 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
883 		    "could not load shared page DMA map\n");
884 		goto fail;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (kvap != NULL)
888 		*kvap = dma->vaddr;
889 
890 	return 0;
891 
892 fail:
893 	wpi_dma_contig_free(dma);
894 	return error;
895 }
896 
897 static void
wpi_dma_contig_free(struct wpi_dma_info * dma)898 wpi_dma_contig_free(struct wpi_dma_info *dma)
899 {
900 	if (dma->tag) {
901 		if (dma->map != NULL) {
902 			if (dma->paddr_start != 0) {
903 				bus_dmamap_sync(dma->tag, dma->map,
904 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
905 				bus_dmamap_unload(dma->tag, dma->map);
906 			}
907 			bus_dmamem_free(dma->tag, &dma->vaddr_start, dma->map);
908 		}
909 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(dma->tag);
910 	}
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * Allocate a shared page between host and NIC.
915  */
916 static int
wpi_alloc_shared(struct wpi_softc * sc)917 wpi_alloc_shared(struct wpi_softc *sc)
918 {
919 	int error;
920 
921 	error = wpi_dma_contig_alloc(sc, &sc->shared_dma,
922 	    (void **)&sc->shared, sizeof (struct wpi_shared),
923 	    PAGE_SIZE,
924 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
925 
926 	if (error != 0) {
927 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
928 		    "could not allocate shared area DMA memory\n");
929 	}
930 
931 	return error;
932 }
933 
934 static void
wpi_free_shared(struct wpi_softc * sc)935 wpi_free_shared(struct wpi_softc *sc)
936 {
937 	wpi_dma_contig_free(&sc->shared_dma);
938 }
939 
940 static int
wpi_alloc_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_ring * ring)941 wpi_alloc_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_ring *ring)
942 {
943 
944 	int i, error;
945 
946 	ring->cur = 0;
947 
948 	error = wpi_dma_contig_alloc(sc, &ring->desc_dma,
949 	    (void **)&ring->desc, WPI_RX_RING_COUNT * sizeof (uint32_t),
950 	    WPI_RING_DMA_ALIGN, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
951 
952 	if (error != 0) {
953 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
954 		    "%s: could not allocate rx ring DMA memory, error %d\n",
955 		    __func__, error);
956 		goto fail;
957 	}
958 
959         error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
960 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
961             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MJUMPAGESIZE, 1,
962             MJUMPAGESIZE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, NULL, NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
963         if (error != 0) {
964                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
965 		    "%s: bus_dma_tag_create_failed, error %d\n",
966 		    __func__, error);
967                 goto fail;
968         }
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Setup Rx buffers.
972 	 */
973 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
974 		struct wpi_rx_data *data = &ring->data[i];
975 		struct mbuf *m;
976 		bus_addr_t paddr;
977 
978 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
979 		if (error != 0) {
980 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
981 			    "%s: bus_dmamap_create failed, error %d\n",
982 			    __func__, error);
983 			goto fail;
984 		}
985 		m = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR, MJUMPAGESIZE);
986 		if (m == NULL) {
987 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
988 			   "%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n", __func__);
989 			error = ENOMEM;
990 			goto fail;
991 		}
992 		/* map page */
993 		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
994 		    mtod(m, caddr_t), MJUMPAGESIZE,
995 		    wpi_dma_map_addr, &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
996 		if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
997 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
998 			    "%s: bus_dmamap_load failed, error %d\n",
999 			    __func__, error);
1000 			m_freem(m);
1001 			error = ENOMEM;	/* XXX unique code */
1002 			goto fail;
1003 		}
1004 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1005 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1006 
1007 		data->m = m;
1008 		ring->desc[i] = htole32(paddr);
1009 	}
1010 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dma.tag, ring->desc_dma.map,
1011 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1012 	return 0;
1013 fail:
1014 	wpi_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
1015 	return error;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void
wpi_reset_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_ring * ring)1019 wpi_reset_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_ring *ring)
1020 {
1021 	int ntries;
1022 
1023 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1024 
1025 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0);
1026 
1027 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1028 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RX_STATUS) & WPI_RX_IDLE)
1029 			break;
1030 		DELAY(10);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1034 
1035 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
1036 	if (ntries == 100 && wpi_debug > 0)
1037 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout resetting Rx ring\n");
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 	ring->cur = 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void
wpi_free_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_ring * ring)1044 wpi_free_rx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_ring *ring)
1045 {
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	wpi_dma_contig_free(&ring->desc_dma);
1049 
1050 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
1051 		struct wpi_rx_data *data = &ring->data[i];
1052 
1053 		if (data->m != NULL) {
1054 			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1055 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1056 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1057 			m_freem(data->m);
1058 		}
1059 		if (data->map != NULL)
1060 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1061 	}
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int
wpi_alloc_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_tx_ring * ring,int count,int qid)1065 wpi_alloc_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_tx_ring *ring, int count,
1066 	int qid)
1067 {
1068 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
1069 	int i, error;
1070 
1071 	ring->qid = qid;
1072 	ring->count = count;
1073 	ring->queued = 0;
1074 	ring->cur = 0;
1075 	ring->data = NULL;
1076 
1077 	error = wpi_dma_contig_alloc(sc, &ring->desc_dma,
1078 		(void **)&ring->desc, count * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_desc),
1079 		WPI_RING_DMA_ALIGN, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1080 
1081 	if (error != 0) {
1082 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate tx dma memory\n");
1083 	    goto fail;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/* update shared page with ring's base address */
1087 	sc->shared->txbase[qid] = htole32(ring->desc_dma.paddr);
1088 
1089 	error = wpi_dma_contig_alloc(sc, &ring->cmd_dma, (void **)&ring->cmd,
1090 		count * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_cmd), WPI_RING_DMA_ALIGN,
1091 		BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1092 
1093 	if (error != 0) {
1094 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1095 		    "could not allocate tx command DMA memory\n");
1096 		goto fail;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
1100 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1101 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
1102 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1103 		    "could not allocate tx data slots\n");
1104 		goto fail;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
1108 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
1109 	    WPI_MAX_SCATTER - 1, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, NULL, NULL,
1110 	    &ring->data_dmat);
1111 	if (error != 0) {
1112 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
1113 		goto fail;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1117 		data = &ring->data[i];
1118 
1119 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
1120 		if (error != 0) {
1121 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1122 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map\n");
1123 			goto fail;
1124 		}
1125 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1126 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	return 0;
1130 
1131 fail:
1132 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
1133 	return error;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void
wpi_reset_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_tx_ring * ring)1137 wpi_reset_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_tx_ring *ring)
1138 {
1139 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
1140 	int i, ntries;
1141 
1142 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1143 
1144 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(ring->qid), 0);
1145 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1146 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS) & WPI_TX_IDLE(ring->qid))
1147 			break;
1148 		DELAY(10);
1149 	}
1150 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
1151 	if (ntries == 100 && wpi_debug > 0)
1152 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout resetting Tx ring %d\n",
1153 		    ring->qid);
1154 #endif
1155 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1156 
1157 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1158 		data = &ring->data[i];
1159 
1160 		if (data->m != NULL) {
1161 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1162 			m_freem(data->m);
1163 			data->m = NULL;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	ring->queued = 0;
1168 	ring->cur = 0;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void
wpi_free_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_tx_ring * ring)1172 wpi_free_tx_ring(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_tx_ring *ring)
1173 {
1174 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
1175 	int i;
1176 
1177 	wpi_dma_contig_free(&ring->desc_dma);
1178 	wpi_dma_contig_free(&ring->cmd_dma);
1179 
1180 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
1181 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1182 			data = &ring->data[i];
1183 
1184 			if (data->m != NULL) {
1185 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1186 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1187 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1188 				m_freem(data->m);
1189 				data->m = NULL;
1190 			}
1191 		}
1192 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
1196 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int
wpi_shutdown(device_t dev)1200 wpi_shutdown(device_t dev)
1201 {
1202 	struct wpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1203 
1204 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
1205 	wpi_stop_locked(sc);
1206 	wpi_unload_firmware(sc);
1207 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1208 
1209 	return 0;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static int
wpi_suspend(device_t dev)1213 wpi_suspend(device_t dev)
1214 {
1215 	struct wpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1216 	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1217 
1218 	ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int
wpi_resume(device_t dev)1223 wpi_resume(device_t dev)
1224 {
1225 	struct wpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1226 	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1227 
1228 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
1229 
1230 	ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
1231 	return 0;
1232 }
1233 
1234 /**
1235  * Called by net80211 when ever there is a change to 80211 state machine
1236  */
1237 static int
wpi_newstate(struct ieee80211vap * vap,enum ieee80211_state nstate,int arg)1238 wpi_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1239 {
1240 	struct wpi_vap *wvp = WPI_VAP(vap);
1241 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1242 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1243 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1244 	int error;
1245 
1246 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
1247 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
1248 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
1249 
1250 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1251 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
1252 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN && vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1253 		/*
1254 		 * On !INIT -> SCAN transitions, we need to clear any possible
1255 		 * knowledge about associations.
1256 		 */
1257 		error = wpi_config(sc);
1258 		if (error != 0) {
1259 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1260 			    "%s: device config failed, error %d\n",
1261 			    __func__, error);
1262 		}
1263 	}
1264 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
1265 	    (nstate == IEEE80211_S_ASSOC && vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)) {
1266 		/*
1267 		 * The node must be registered in the firmware before auth.
1268 		 * Also the associd must be cleared on RUN -> ASSOC
1269 		 * transitions.
1270 		 */
1271 		error = wpi_auth(sc, vap);
1272 		if (error != 0) {
1273 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1274 			    "%s: could not move to auth state, error %d\n",
1275 			    __func__, error);
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN && vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1279 		error = wpi_run(sc, vap);
1280 		if (error != 0) {
1281 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1282 			    "%s: could not move to run state, error %d\n",
1283 			    __func__, error);
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1287 		/* RUN -> RUN transition; just restart the timers */
1288 		wpi_calib_timeout(sc);
1289 		/* XXX split out rate control timer */
1290 	}
1291 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1292 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1293 	return wvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * Grab exclusive access to NIC memory.
1298  */
1299 static void
wpi_mem_lock(struct wpi_softc * sc)1300 wpi_mem_lock(struct wpi_softc *sc)
1301 {
1302 	int ntries;
1303 	uint32_t tmp;
1304 
1305 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1306 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1307 
1308 	/* spin until we actually get the lock */
1309 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1310 		if ((WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) &
1311 			(WPI_GPIO_CLOCK | WPI_GPIO_SLEEP)) == WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
1312 			break;
1313 		DELAY(10);
1314 	}
1315 	if (ntries == 100)
1316 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not lock memory\n");
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Release lock on NIC memory.
1321  */
1322 static void
wpi_mem_unlock(struct wpi_softc * sc)1323 wpi_mem_unlock(struct wpi_softc *sc)
1324 {
1325 	uint32_t tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1326 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp & ~WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static uint32_t
wpi_mem_read(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint16_t addr)1330 wpi_mem_read(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1331 {
1332 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1333 	return WPI_READ(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_DATA);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void
wpi_mem_write(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint16_t addr,uint32_t data)1337 wpi_mem_write(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t data)
1338 {
1339 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1340 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_DATA, data);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void
wpi_mem_write_region_4(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint16_t addr,const uint32_t * data,int wlen)1344 wpi_mem_write_region_4(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint16_t addr,
1345     const uint32_t *data, int wlen)
1346 {
1347 	for (; wlen > 0; wlen--, data++, addr+=4)
1348 		wpi_mem_write(sc, addr, *data);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * Read data from the EEPROM.  We access EEPROM through the MAC instead of
1353  * using the traditional bit-bang method. Data is read up until len bytes have
1354  * been obtained.
1355  */
1356 static uint16_t
wpi_read_prom_data(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint32_t addr,void * data,int len)1357 wpi_read_prom_data(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, void *data, int len)
1358 {
1359 	int ntries;
1360 	uint32_t val;
1361 	uint8_t *out = data;
1362 
1363 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1364 
1365 	for (; len > 0; len -= 2, addr++) {
1366 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL, addr << 2);
1367 
1368 		for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1369 			if ((val = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL)) & WPI_EEPROM_READY)
1370 				break;
1371 			DELAY(5);
1372 		}
1373 
1374 		if (ntries == 10) {
1375 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM\n");
1376 			return ETIMEDOUT;
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		*out++= val >> 16;
1380 		if (len > 1)
1381 			*out ++= val >> 24;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1385 
1386 	return 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * The firmware text and data segments are transferred to the NIC using DMA.
1391  * The driver just copies the firmware into DMA-safe memory and tells the NIC
1392  * where to find it.  Once the NIC has copied the firmware into its internal
1393  * memory, we can free our local copy in the driver.
1394  */
1395 static int
wpi_load_microcode(struct wpi_softc * sc,const uint8_t * fw,int size)1396 wpi_load_microcode(struct wpi_softc *sc, const uint8_t *fw, int size)
1397 {
1398 	int error, ntries;
1399 
1400 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,("Loading microcode  size 0x%x\n", size));
1401 
1402 	size /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1403 
1404 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1405 
1406 	wpi_mem_write_region_4(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_BASE,
1407 	    (const uint32_t *)fw, size);
1408 
1409 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SRC, 0);
1410 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_DST, WPI_FW_TEXT);
1411 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SIZE, size);
1412 
1413 	/* run microcode */
1414 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_CTL, WPI_UC_RUN);
1415 
1416 	/* wait while the adapter is busy copying the firmware */
1417 	for (error = 0, ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1418 		uint32_t status = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS);
1419 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,
1420 		    ("firmware status=0x%x, val=0x%x, result=0x%x\n", status,
1421 		     WPI_TX_IDLE(6), status & WPI_TX_IDLE(6)));
1422 		if (status & WPI_TX_IDLE(6)) {
1423 			DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,
1424 			    ("Status Match! - ntries = %d\n", ntries));
1425 			break;
1426 		}
1427 		DELAY(10);
1428 	}
1429 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1430 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout transferring firmware\n");
1431 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	/* start the microcode executing */
1435 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_CTL, WPI_UC_ENABLE);
1436 
1437 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1438 
1439 	return (error);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void
wpi_rx_intr(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_desc * desc,struct wpi_rx_data * data)1443 wpi_rx_intr(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_desc *desc,
1444 	struct wpi_rx_data *data)
1445 {
1446 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1447 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1448 	struct wpi_rx_ring *ring = &sc->rxq;
1449 	struct wpi_rx_stat *stat;
1450 	struct wpi_rx_head *head;
1451 	struct wpi_rx_tail *tail;
1452 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1453 	struct mbuf *m, *mnew;
1454 	bus_addr_t paddr;
1455 	int error;
1456 
1457 	stat = (struct wpi_rx_stat *)(desc + 1);
1458 
1459 	if (stat->len > WPI_STAT_MAXLEN) {
1460 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid rx statistic header\n");
1461 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1462 		return;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1466 	head = (struct wpi_rx_head *)((caddr_t)(stat + 1) + stat->len);
1467 	tail = (struct wpi_rx_tail *)((caddr_t)(head + 1) + le16toh(head->len));
1468 
1469 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_RX, ("rx intr: idx=%d len=%d stat len=%d rssi=%d "
1470 	    "rate=%x chan=%d tstamp=%ju\n", ring->cur, le32toh(desc->len),
1471 	    le16toh(head->len), (int8_t)stat->rssi, head->rate, head->chan,
1472 	    (uintmax_t)le64toh(tail->tstamp)));
1473 
1474 	/* discard Rx frames with bad CRC early */
1475 	if ((le32toh(tail->flags) & WPI_RX_NOERROR) != WPI_RX_NOERROR) {
1476 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_RX, ("%s: rx flags error %x\n", __func__,
1477 		    le32toh(tail->flags)));
1478 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1479 		return;
1480 	}
1481 	if (le16toh(head->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1482 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_RX, ("%s: frame too short: %d\n", __func__,
1483 		    le16toh(head->len)));
1484 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1485 		return;
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	/* XXX don't need mbuf, just dma buffer */
1489 	mnew = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR, MJUMPAGESIZE);
1490 	if (mnew == NULL) {
1491 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_RX, ("%s: no mbuf to restock ring\n",
1492 		    __func__));
1493 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1494 		return;
1495 	}
1496 	bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1497 
1498 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1499 	    mtod(mnew, caddr_t), MJUMPAGESIZE,
1500 	    wpi_dma_map_addr, &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1501 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1502 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1503 		    "%s: bus_dmamap_load failed, error %d\n", __func__, error);
1504 		m_freem(mnew);
1505 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1506 		return;
1507 	}
1508 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1509 
1510 	/* finalize mbuf and swap in new one */
1511 	m = data->m;
1512 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1513 	m->m_data = (caddr_t)(head + 1);
1514 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le16toh(head->len);
1515 
1516 	data->m = mnew;
1517 	/* update Rx descriptor */
1518 	ring->desc[ring->cur] = htole32(paddr);
1519 
1520 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1521 		struct wpi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1522 
1523 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1524 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1525 			htole16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_freq);
1526 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1527 			htole16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_flags);
1528 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = (int8_t)(stat->rssi - WPI_RSSI_OFFSET);
1529 		tap->wr_dbm_antnoise = (int8_t)le16toh(stat->noise);
1530 		tap->wr_tsft = tail->tstamp;
1531 		tap->wr_antenna = (le16toh(head->flags) >> 4) & 0xf;
1532 		switch (head->rate) {
1533 		/* CCK rates */
1534 		case  10: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1535 		case  20: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1536 		case  55: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1537 		case 110: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1538 		/* OFDM rates */
1539 		case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1540 		case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1541 		case 0x5: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1542 		case 0x7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1543 		case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1544 		case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1545 		case 0x1: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1546 		case 0x3: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1547 		/* unknown rate: should not happen */
1548 		default:  tap->wr_rate =   0;
1549 		}
1550 		if (le16toh(head->flags) & 0x4)
1551 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1555 
1556 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1557 	if (ni != NULL) {
1558 		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, stat->rssi, 0);
1559 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1560 	} else
1561 		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, stat->rssi, 0);
1562 
1563 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
1564 }
1565 
1566 static void
wpi_tx_intr(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_desc * desc)1567 wpi_tx_intr(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_desc *desc)
1568 {
1569 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1570 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->txq[desc->qid & 0x3];
1571 	struct wpi_tx_data *txdata = &ring->data[desc->idx];
1572 	struct wpi_tx_stat *stat = (struct wpi_tx_stat *)(desc + 1);
1573 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = txdata->ni;
1574 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1575 	int retrycnt = 0;
1576 
1577 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TX, ("tx done: qid=%d idx=%d retries=%d nkill=%d "
1578 	    "rate=%x duration=%d status=%x\n", desc->qid, desc->idx,
1579 	    stat->ntries, stat->nkill, stat->rate, le32toh(stat->duration),
1580 	    le32toh(stat->status)));
1581 
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Update rate control statistics for the node.
1584 	 * XXX we should not count mgmt frames since they're always sent at
1585 	 * the lowest available bit-rate.
1586 	 * XXX frames w/o ACK shouldn't be used either
1587 	 */
1588 	if (stat->ntries > 0) {
1589 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TX, ("%d retries\n", stat->ntries));
1590 		retrycnt = 1;
1591 	}
1592 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_complete(vap, ni, IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_SUCCESS,
1593 	    &retrycnt, NULL);
1594 
1595 	/* XXX oerrors should only count errors !maxtries */
1596 	if ((le32toh(stat->status) & 0xff) != 1)
1597 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1598 	else
1599 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1600 
1601 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, txdata->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1602 	bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, txdata->map);
1603 	/* XXX handle M_TXCB? */
1604 	m_freem(txdata->m);
1605 	txdata->m = NULL;
1606 	ieee80211_free_node(txdata->ni);
1607 	txdata->ni = NULL;
1608 
1609 	ring->queued--;
1610 
1611 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1612 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1613 	wpi_start_locked(ifp);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void
wpi_cmd_intr(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_rx_desc * desc)1617 wpi_cmd_intr(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_rx_desc *desc)
1618 {
1619 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
1620 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
1621 
1622 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_CMD, ("cmd notification qid=%x idx=%d flags=%x "
1623 				 "type=%s len=%d\n", desc->qid, desc->idx,
1624 				 desc->flags, wpi_cmd_str(desc->type),
1625 				 le32toh(desc->len)));
1626 
1627 	if ((desc->qid & 7) != 4)
1628 		return;	/* not a command ack */
1629 
1630 	data = &ring->data[desc->idx];
1631 
1632 	/* if the command was mapped in a mbuf, free it */
1633 	if (data->m != NULL) {
1634 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
1635 		m_freem(data->m);
1636 		data->m = NULL;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_BUSY;
1640 	wakeup(&ring->cmd[desc->idx]);
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void
wpi_notif_intr(struct wpi_softc * sc)1644 wpi_notif_intr(struct wpi_softc *sc)
1645 {
1646 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1647 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1648 	struct wpi_rx_desc *desc;
1649 	struct wpi_rx_data *data;
1650 	uint32_t hw;
1651 
1652 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->shared_dma.tag, sc->shared_dma.map,
1653 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1654 
1655 	hw = le32toh(sc->shared->next);
1656 	while (sc->rxq.cur != hw) {
1657 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1658 
1659 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1660 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1661 		desc = (void *)data->m->m_ext.ext_buf;
1662 
1663 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_NOTIFY,
1664 			 ("notify qid=%x idx=%d flags=%x type=%d len=%d\n",
1665 			  desc->qid,
1666 			  desc->idx,
1667 			  desc->flags,
1668 			  desc->type,
1669 			  le32toh(desc->len)));
1670 
1671 		if (!(desc->qid & 0x80))	/* reply to a command */
1672 			wpi_cmd_intr(sc, desc);
1673 
1674 		switch (desc->type) {
1675 		case WPI_RX_DONE:
1676 			/* a 802.11 frame was received */
1677 			wpi_rx_intr(sc, desc, data);
1678 			break;
1679 
1680 		case WPI_TX_DONE:
1681 			/* a 802.11 frame has been transmitted */
1682 			wpi_tx_intr(sc, desc);
1683 			break;
1684 
1685 		case WPI_UC_READY:
1686 		{
1687 			struct wpi_ucode_info *uc =
1688 				(struct wpi_ucode_info *)(desc + 1);
1689 
1690 			/* the microcontroller is ready */
1691 			DPRINTF(("microcode alive notification version %x "
1692 				"alive %x\n", le32toh(uc->version),
1693 				le32toh(uc->valid)));
1694 
1695 			if (le32toh(uc->valid) != 1) {
1696 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1697 				    "microcontroller initialization failed\n");
1698 				wpi_stop_locked(sc);
1699 			}
1700 			break;
1701 		}
1702 		case WPI_STATE_CHANGED:
1703 		{
1704 			uint32_t *status = (uint32_t *)(desc + 1);
1705 
1706 			/* enabled/disabled notification */
1707 			DPRINTF(("state changed to %x\n", le32toh(*status)));
1708 
1709 			if (le32toh(*status) & 1) {
1710 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1711 				    "Radio transmitter is switched off\n");
1712 				sc->flags |= WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF;
1713 				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1714 				/* Disable firmware commands */
1715 				WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_SET, WPI_DISABLE_CMD);
1716 			}
1717 			break;
1718 		}
1719 		case WPI_START_SCAN:
1720 		{
1721 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
1722 			struct wpi_start_scan *scan =
1723 				(struct wpi_start_scan *)(desc + 1);
1724 #endif
1725 
1726 			DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING,
1727 				 ("scanning channel %d status %x\n",
1728 			    scan->chan, le32toh(scan->status)));
1729 			break;
1730 		}
1731 		case WPI_STOP_SCAN:
1732 		{
1733 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
1734 			struct wpi_stop_scan *scan =
1735 				(struct wpi_stop_scan *)(desc + 1);
1736 #endif
1737 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1738 
1739 			DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING,
1740 			    ("scan finished nchan=%d status=%d chan=%d\n",
1741 			     scan->nchan, scan->status, scan->chan));
1742 
1743 			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1744 			ieee80211_scan_next(vap);
1745 			break;
1746 		}
1747 		case WPI_MISSED_BEACON:
1748 		{
1749 			struct wpi_missed_beacon *beacon =
1750 				(struct wpi_missed_beacon *)(desc + 1);
1751 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1752 
1753 			if (le32toh(beacon->consecutive) >=
1754 			    vap->iv_bmissthreshold) {
1755 				DPRINTF(("Beacon miss: %u >= %u\n",
1756 					 le32toh(beacon->consecutive),
1757 					 vap->iv_bmissthreshold));
1758 				ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1759 			}
1760 			break;
1761 		}
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % WPI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1768 	hw = (hw == 0) ? WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1769 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, hw & ~7);
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void
wpi_intr(void * arg)1773 wpi_intr(void *arg)
1774 {
1775 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
1776 	uint32_t r;
1777 
1778 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
1779 
1780 	r = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_INTR);
1781 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1782 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1783 		return;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	/* disable interrupts */
1787 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
1788 	/* ack interrupts */
1789 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, r);
1790 
1791 	if (r & (WPI_SW_ERROR | WPI_HW_ERROR)) {
1792 		struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1793 		struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1794 		struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1795 
1796 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal firmware error\n");
1797 		DPRINTFN(6,("(%s)\n", (r & WPI_SW_ERROR) ? "(Software Error)" :
1798 				"(Hardware Error)"));
1799 		if (vap != NULL)
1800 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1801 		ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_restarttask);
1802 		sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_BUSY;
1803 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1804 		return;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	if (r & WPI_RX_INTR)
1808 		wpi_notif_intr(sc);
1809 
1810 	if (r & WPI_ALIVE_INTR)	/* firmware initialized */
1811 		wakeup(sc);
1812 
1813 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1814 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1815 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
1816 
1817 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static uint8_t
wpi_plcp_signal(int rate)1821 wpi_plcp_signal(int rate)
1822 {
1823 	switch (rate) {
1824 	/* CCK rates (returned values are device-dependent) */
1825 	case 2:		return 10;
1826 	case 4:		return 20;
1827 	case 11:	return 55;
1828 	case 22:	return 110;
1829 
1830 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1831 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
1832 	case 12:	return 0xd;
1833 	case 18:	return 0xf;
1834 	case 24:	return 0x5;
1835 	case 36:	return 0x7;
1836 	case 48:	return 0x9;
1837 	case 72:	return 0xb;
1838 	case 96:	return 0x1;
1839 	case 108:	return 0x3;
1840 
1841 	/* unsupported rates (should not get there) */
1842 	default:	return 0;
1843 	}
1844 }
1845 
1846 /* quickly determine if a given rate is CCK or OFDM */
1847 #define WPI_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate) ((rate) >= 12 && (rate) != 22)
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * Construct the data packet for a transmit buffer and acutally put
1851  * the buffer onto the transmit ring, kicking the card to process the
1852  * the buffer.
1853  */
1854 static int
wpi_tx_data(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct mbuf * m0,struct ieee80211_node * ni,int ac)1855 wpi_tx_data(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1856 	int ac)
1857 {
1858 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1859 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1860 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1861 	const struct chanAccParams *cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1862 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->txq[ac];
1863 	struct wpi_tx_desc *desc;
1864 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
1865 	struct wpi_tx_cmd *cmd;
1866 	struct wpi_cmd_data *tx;
1867 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1868 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1869 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1870 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1871 	int i, error, nsegs, rate, hdrlen, ismcast;
1872 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[WPI_MAX_SCATTER];
1873 
1874 	desc = &ring->desc[ring->cur];
1875 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
1876 
1877 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1878 
1879 	hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrsize(wh);
1880 	ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
1881 
1882 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1883 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1884 		if (k == NULL) {
1885 			m_freem(m0);
1886 			return ENOBUFS;
1887 		}
1888 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1889 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
1893 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_TX_DATA;
1894 	cmd->flags = 0;
1895 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
1896 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
1897 
1898 	tx = (struct wpi_cmd_data *)cmd->data;
1899 	tx->flags = htole32(WPI_TX_AUTO_SEQ);
1900 	tx->timeout = htole16(0);
1901 	tx->ofdm_mask = 0xff;
1902 	tx->cck_mask = 0x0f;
1903 	tx->lifetime = htole32(WPI_LIFETIME_INFINITE);
1904 	tx->id = ismcast ? WPI_ID_BROADCAST : WPI_ID_BSS;
1905 	tx->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1906 
1907 	if (!ismcast) {
1908 		if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0 ||
1909 		    !cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy)
1910 			tx->flags |= htole32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK);
1911 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold) {
1912 			tx->flags |= htole32(WPI_TX_NEED_RTS|WPI_TX_FULL_TXOP);
1913 			tx->rts_ntries = 7;
1914 		}
1915 	}
1916 	/* pick a rate */
1917 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1918 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
1919 		uint8_t subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1920 		/* tell h/w to set timestamp in probe responses */
1921 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1922 			tx->flags |= htole32(WPI_TX_INSERT_TSTAMP);
1923 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ ||
1924 		    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ)
1925 			tx->timeout = htole16(3);
1926 		else
1927 			tx->timeout = htole16(2);
1928 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1929 	} else if (ismcast) {
1930 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1931 	} else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1932 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1933 	} else {
1934 		(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
1935 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1936 	}
1937 	tx->rate = wpi_plcp_signal(rate);
1938 
1939 	/* be very persistant at sending frames out */
1940 #if 0
1941 	tx->data_ntries = tp->maxretry;
1942 #else
1943 	tx->data_ntries = 15;		/* XXX way too high */
1944 #endif
1945 
1946 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1947 		struct wpi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1948 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1949 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
1950 		tap->wt_hwqueue = ac;
1951 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
1952 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1953 
1954 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1958 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (caddr_t)&tx->wh);
1959 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1960 
1961 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(ring->data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1962 	    &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1963 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1964 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1965 		    error);
1966 		m_freem(m0);
1967 		return error;
1968 	}
1969 	if (error != 0) {
1970 		/* XXX use m_collapse */
1971 		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1972 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1973 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1974 			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1975 			m_freem(m0);
1976 			return ENOBUFS;
1977 		}
1978 		m0 = mnew;
1979 
1980 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1981 		    m0, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1982 		if (error != 0) {
1983 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1984 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1985 			m_freem(m0);
1986 			return error;
1987 		}
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	data->m = m0;
1991 	data->ni = ni;
1992 
1993 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TX, ("sending data: qid=%d idx=%d len=%d nsegs=%d\n",
1994 	    ring->qid, ring->cur, m0->m_pkthdr.len, nsegs));
1995 
1996 	/* first scatter/gather segment is used by the tx data command */
1997 	desc->flags = htole32(WPI_PAD32(m0->m_pkthdr.len) << 28 |
1998 	    (1 + nsegs) << 24);
1999 	desc->segs[0].addr = htole32(ring->cmd_dma.paddr +
2000 	    ring->cur * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_cmd));
2001 	desc->segs[0].len  = htole32(4 + sizeof (struct wpi_cmd_data));
2002 	for (i = 1; i <= nsegs; i++) {
2003 		desc->segs[i].addr = htole32(segs[i - 1].ds_addr);
2004 		desc->segs[i].len  = htole32(segs[i - 1].ds_len);
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2008 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dma.tag, ring->desc_dma.map,
2009 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2010 
2011 	ring->queued++;
2012 
2013 	/* kick ring */
2014 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_TX_RING_COUNT;
2015 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2016 
2017 	return 0;
2018 }
2019 
2020 /**
2021  * Process data waiting to be sent on the IFNET output queue
2022  */
2023 static void
wpi_start(struct ifnet * ifp)2024 wpi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2025 {
2026 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2027 
2028 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
2029 	wpi_start_locked(ifp);
2030 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
2031 }
2032 
2033 static void
wpi_start_locked(struct ifnet * ifp)2034 wpi_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
2035 {
2036 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2037 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2038 	struct mbuf *m;
2039 	int ac;
2040 
2041 	WPI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2042 
2043 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2044 		return;
2045 
2046 	for (;;) {
2047 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2048 		if (m == NULL)
2049 			break;
2050 		ac = M_WME_GETAC(m);
2051 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
2052 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
2053 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2054 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2055 			break;
2056 		}
2057 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2058 		if (wpi_tx_data(sc, m, ni, ac) != 0) {
2059 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2060 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2061 			break;
2062 		}
2063 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
2064 	}
2065 }
2066 
2067 static int
wpi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct mbuf * m,const struct ieee80211_bpf_params * params)2068 wpi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2069 	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2070 {
2071 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2072 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2073 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2074 
2075 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2076 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2077 		m_freem(m);
2078 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2079 		return ENETDOWN;
2080 	}
2081 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
2082 
2083 	/* management frames go into ring 0 */
2084 	if (sc->txq[0].queued > sc->txq[0].count - 8) {
2085 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2086 		m_freem(m);
2087 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
2088 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2089 		return ENOBUFS;		/* XXX */
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2093 	if (wpi_tx_data(sc, m, ni, 0) != 0)
2094 		goto bad;
2095 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
2096 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, wpi_watchdog, sc);
2097 
2098 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
2099 	return 0;
2100 bad:
2101 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2102 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
2103 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2104 	return EIO;		/* XXX */
2105 }
2106 
2107 static int
wpi_ioctl(struct ifnet * ifp,u_long cmd,caddr_t data)2108 wpi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2109 {
2110 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2111 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2112 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
2113 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
2114 
2115 	switch (cmd) {
2116 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2117 		WPI_LOCK(sc);
2118 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
2119 			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2120 				wpi_init_locked(sc, 0);
2121 				startall = 1;
2122 			}
2123 		} else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) ||
2124 			   (sc->flags & WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF))
2125 			wpi_stop_locked(sc);
2126 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
2127 		if (startall)
2128 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2129 		break;
2130 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2131 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
2132 		break;
2133 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
2134 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
2135 		break;
2136 	default:
2137 		error = EINVAL;
2138 		break;
2139 	}
2140 	return error;
2141 }
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * Extract various information from EEPROM.
2145  */
2146 static void
wpi_read_eeprom(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])2147 wpi_read_eeprom(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
2148 {
2149 	int i;
2150 
2151 	/* read the hardware capabilities, revision and SKU type */
2152 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CAPABILITIES, &sc->cap,1);
2153 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_REVISION, &sc->rev,2);
2154 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_TYPE, &sc->type, 1);
2155 
2156 	/* read the regulatory domain */
2157 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_DOMAIN, sc->domain, 4);
2158 
2159 	/* read in the hw MAC address */
2160 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC, macaddr, 6);
2161 
2162 	/* read the list of authorized channels */
2163 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_CHAN_BANDS_COUNT; i++)
2164 		wpi_read_eeprom_channels(sc,i);
2165 
2166 	/* read the power level calibration info for each group */
2167 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_POWER_GROUPS_COUNT; i++)
2168 		wpi_read_eeprom_group(sc,i);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * Send a command to the firmware.
2173  */
2174 static int
wpi_cmd(struct wpi_softc * sc,int code,const void * buf,int size,int async)2175 wpi_cmd(struct wpi_softc *sc, int code, const void *buf, int size, int async)
2176 {
2177 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
2178 	struct wpi_tx_desc *desc;
2179 	struct wpi_tx_cmd *cmd;
2180 
2181 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
2182 	if (!async) {
2183 		WPI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2184 	}
2185 #endif
2186 
2187 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_CMD,("wpi_cmd %d size %d async %d\n", code, size,
2188 		    async));
2189 
2190 	if (sc->flags & WPI_FLAG_BUSY) {
2191 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cmd %d not sent, busy\n",
2192 		    __func__, code);
2193 		return EAGAIN;
2194 	}
2195 	sc->flags|= WPI_FLAG_BUSY;
2196 
2197 	KASSERT(size <= sizeof cmd->data, ("command %d too large: %d bytes",
2198 	    code, size));
2199 
2200 	desc = &ring->desc[ring->cur];
2201 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
2202 
2203 	cmd->code = code;
2204 	cmd->flags = 0;
2205 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2206 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2207 	memcpy(cmd->data, buf, size);
2208 
2209 	desc->flags = htole32(WPI_PAD32(size) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2210 	desc->segs[0].addr = htole32(ring->cmd_dma.paddr +
2211 		ring->cur * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_cmd));
2212 	desc->segs[0].len  = htole32(4 + size);
2213 
2214 	/* kick cmd ring */
2215 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2216 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2217 
2218 	if (async) {
2219 		sc->flags &= ~ WPI_FLAG_BUSY;
2220 		return 0;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	return msleep(cmd, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, "wpicmd", hz);
2224 }
2225 
2226 static int
wpi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com * ic)2227 wpi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2228 {
2229 #define WPI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
2230 #define WPI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
2231 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2232 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
2233 	struct wpi_wme_setup wme;
2234 	int ac;
2235 
2236 	/* don't override default WME values if WME is not actually enabled */
2237 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
2238 		return 0;
2239 
2240 	wme.flags = 0;
2241 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
2242 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
2243 		wme.ac[ac].aifsn = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
2244 		wme.ac[ac].cwmin = WPI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
2245 		wme.ac[ac].cwmax = WPI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
2246 		wme.ac[ac].txop  = WPI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
2247 
2248 		DPRINTF(("setting WME for queue %d aifsn=%d cwmin=%d cwmax=%d "
2249 		    "txop=%d\n", ac, wme.ac[ac].aifsn, wme.ac[ac].cwmin,
2250 		    wme.ac[ac].cwmax, wme.ac[ac].txop));
2251 	}
2252 	return wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_WME, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2253 #undef WPI_USEC
2254 #undef WPI_EXP2
2255 }
2256 
2257 /*
2258  * Configure h/w multi-rate retries.
2259  */
2260 static int
wpi_mrr_setup(struct wpi_softc * sc)2261 wpi_mrr_setup(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2262 {
2263 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2264 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2265 	struct wpi_mrr_setup mrr;
2266 	int i, error;
2267 
2268 	memset(&mrr, 0, sizeof (struct wpi_mrr_setup));
2269 
2270 	/* CCK rates (not used with 802.11a) */
2271 	for (i = WPI_CCK1; i <= WPI_CCK11; i++) {
2272 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2273 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_plcp[i];
2274 		/* fallback to the immediate lower CCK rate (if any) */
2275 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_CCK1) ? WPI_CCK1 : i - 1;
2276 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2277 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2278 	}
2279 
2280 	/* OFDM rates (not used with 802.11b) */
2281 	for (i = WPI_OFDM6; i <= WPI_OFDM54; i++) {
2282 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2283 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_plcp[i];
2284 		/* fallback to the immediate lower OFDM rate (if any) */
2285 		/* we allow fallback from OFDM/6 to CCK/2 in 11b/g mode */
2286 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_OFDM6) ?
2287 		    ((ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
2288 			WPI_OFDM6 : WPI_CCK2) :
2289 		    i - 1;
2290 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2291 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	/* setup MRR for control frames */
2295 	mrr.which = WPI_MRR_CTL;
2296 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof mrr, 0);
2297 	if (error != 0) {
2298 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2299 		    "could not setup MRR for control frames\n");
2300 		return error;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	/* setup MRR for data frames */
2304 	mrr.which = WPI_MRR_DATA;
2305 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof mrr, 0);
2306 	if (error != 0) {
2307 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2308 		    "could not setup MRR for data frames\n");
2309 		return error;
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	return 0;
2313 }
2314 
2315 static void
wpi_set_led(struct wpi_softc * sc,uint8_t which,uint8_t off,uint8_t on)2316 wpi_set_led(struct wpi_softc *sc, uint8_t which, uint8_t off, uint8_t on)
2317 {
2318 	struct wpi_cmd_led led;
2319 
2320 	led.which = which;
2321 	led.unit = htole32(100000);	/* on/off in unit of 100ms */
2322 	led.off = off;
2323 	led.on = on;
2324 
2325 	(void)wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_LED, &led, sizeof led, 1);
2326 }
2327 
2328 static void
wpi_enable_tsf(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct ieee80211_node * ni)2329 wpi_enable_tsf(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2330 {
2331 	struct wpi_cmd_tsf tsf;
2332 	uint64_t val, mod;
2333 
2334 	memset(&tsf, 0, sizeof tsf);
2335 	memcpy(&tsf.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2336 	tsf.bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2337 	tsf.lintval = htole16(10);
2338 
2339 	/* compute remaining time until next beacon */
2340 	val = (uint64_t)ni->ni_intval  * 1024;	/* msec -> usec */
2341 	mod = le64toh(tsf.tstamp) % val;
2342 	tsf.binitval = htole32((uint32_t)(val - mod));
2343 
2344 	if (wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_TSF, &tsf, sizeof tsf, 1) != 0)
2345 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable TSF\n");
2346 }
2347 
2348 #if 0
2349 /*
2350  * Build a beacon frame that the firmware will broadcast periodically in
2351  * IBSS or HostAP modes.
2352  */
2353 static int
2354 wpi_setup_beacon(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2355 {
2356 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2357 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2358 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
2359 	struct wpi_tx_desc *desc;
2360 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
2361 	struct wpi_tx_cmd *cmd;
2362 	struct wpi_cmd_beacon *bcn;
2363 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets bo;
2364 	struct mbuf *m0;
2365 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
2366 	int error;
2367 
2368 	desc = &ring->desc[ring->cur];
2369 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
2370 
2371 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ni, &bo);
2372 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2373 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate beacon frame\n");
2374 		return ENOMEM;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
2378 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_SET_BEACON;
2379 	cmd->flags = 0;
2380 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2381 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2382 
2383 	bcn = (struct wpi_cmd_beacon *)cmd->data;
2384 	memset(bcn, 0, sizeof (struct wpi_cmd_beacon));
2385 	bcn->id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2386 	bcn->ofdm_mask = 0xff;
2387 	bcn->cck_mask = 0x0f;
2388 	bcn->lifetime = htole32(WPI_LIFETIME_INFINITE);
2389 	bcn->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2390 	bcn->rate = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
2391 		wpi_plcp_signal(12) : wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2392 	bcn->flags = htole32(WPI_TX_AUTO_SEQ | WPI_TX_INSERT_TSTAMP);
2393 
2394 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
2395 	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame), (caddr_t)&bcn->wh);
2396 	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
2397 
2398 	/* assume beacon frame is contiguous */
2399 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map, mtod(m0, void *),
2400 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, wpi_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
2401 	if (error != 0) {
2402 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map beacon\n");
2403 		m_freem(m0);
2404 		return error;
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	data->m = m0;
2408 
2409 	/* first scatter/gather segment is used by the beacon command */
2410 	desc->flags = htole32(WPI_PAD32(m0->m_pkthdr.len) << 28 | 2 << 24);
2411 	desc->segs[0].addr = htole32(ring->cmd_dma.paddr +
2412 		ring->cur * sizeof (struct wpi_tx_cmd));
2413 	desc->segs[0].len  = htole32(4 + sizeof (struct wpi_cmd_beacon));
2414 	desc->segs[1].addr = htole32(physaddr);
2415 	desc->segs[1].len  = htole32(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2416 
2417 	/* kick cmd ring */
2418 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2419 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2420 
2421 	return 0;
2422 }
2423 #endif
2424 
2425 static int
wpi_auth(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct ieee80211vap * vap)2426 wpi_auth(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2427 {
2428 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2429 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2430 	struct wpi_node_info node;
2431 	int error;
2432 
2433 
2434 	/* update adapter's configuration */
2435 	sc->config.associd = 0;
2436 	sc->config.filter &= ~htole32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
2437 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->config.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2438 	sc->config.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2439 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) {
2440 		sc->config.flags |= htole32(WPI_CONFIG_AUTO |
2441 		    WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ);
2442 	} else {
2443 		sc->config.flags &= ~htole32(WPI_CONFIG_AUTO |
2444 		    WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ);
2445 	}
2446 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan)) {
2447 		sc->config.cck_mask  = 0;
2448 		sc->config.ofdm_mask = 0x15;
2449 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan)) {
2450 		sc->config.cck_mask  = 0x03;
2451 		sc->config.ofdm_mask = 0;
2452 	} else {
2453 		/* XXX assume 802.11b/g */
2454 		sc->config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;
2455 		sc->config.ofdm_mask = 0x15;
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	DPRINTF(("config chan %d flags %x cck %x ofdm %x\n", sc->config.chan,
2459 		sc->config.flags, sc->config.cck_mask, sc->config.ofdm_mask));
2460 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->config,
2461 		sizeof (struct wpi_config), 1);
2462 	if (error != 0) {
2463 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not configure\n");
2464 		return error;
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	/* configuration has changed, set Tx power accordingly */
2468 	if ((error = wpi_set_txpower(sc, ni->ni_chan, 1)) != 0) {
2469 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set Tx power\n");
2470 		return error;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	/* add default node */
2474 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
2475 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2476 	node.id = WPI_ID_BSS;
2477 	node.rate = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
2478 	    wpi_plcp_signal(12) : wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2479 	node.action = htole32(WPI_ACTION_SET_RATE);
2480 	node.antenna = WPI_ANTENNA_BOTH;
2481 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof node, 1);
2482 	if (error != 0)
2483 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS node\n");
2484 
2485 	return (error);
2486 }
2487 
2488 static int
wpi_run(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct ieee80211vap * vap)2489 wpi_run(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2490 {
2491 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2492 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2493 	int error;
2494 
2495 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2496 		/* link LED blinks while monitoring */
2497 		wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 5, 5);
2498 		return 0;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	wpi_enable_tsf(sc, ni);
2502 
2503 	/* update adapter's configuration */
2504 	sc->config.associd = htole16(ni->ni_associd & ~0xc000);
2505 	/* short preamble/slot time are negotiated when associating */
2506 	sc->config.flags &= ~htole32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE |
2507 	    WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
2508 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2509 		sc->config.flags |= htole32(WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
2510 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2511 		sc->config.flags |= htole32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE);
2512 	sc->config.filter |= htole32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
2513 
2514 	/* XXX put somewhere HC_QOS_SUPPORT_ASSOC + HC_IBSS_START */
2515 
2516 	DPRINTF(("config chan %d flags %x\n", sc->config.chan,
2517 		    sc->config.flags));
2518 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->config, sizeof (struct
2519 		    wpi_config), 1);
2520 	if (error != 0) {
2521 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not update configuration\n");
2522 		return error;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	error = wpi_set_txpower(sc, ni->ni_chan, 1);
2526 	if (error != 0) {
2527 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could set txpower\n");
2528 		return error;
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	/* link LED always on while associated */
2532 	wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 0, 1);
2533 
2534 	/* start automatic rate control timer */
2535 	callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, 60*hz, wpi_calib_timeout, sc);
2536 
2537 	return (error);
2538 }
2539 
2540 /*
2541  * Send a scan request to the firmware.  Since this command is huge, we map it
2542  * into a mbufcluster instead of using the pre-allocated set of commands. Note,
2543  * much of this code is similar to that in wpi_cmd but because we must manually
2544  * construct the probe & channels, we duplicate what's needed here. XXX In the
2545  * future, this function should be modified to use wpi_cmd to help cleanup the
2546  * code base.
2547  */
2548 static int
wpi_scan(struct wpi_softc * sc)2549 wpi_scan(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2550 {
2551 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2552 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2553 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
2554 	struct wpi_tx_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
2555 	struct wpi_tx_desc *desc;
2556 	struct wpi_tx_data *data;
2557 	struct wpi_tx_cmd *cmd;
2558 	struct wpi_scan_hdr *hdr;
2559 	struct wpi_scan_chan *chan;
2560 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2561 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2562 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
2563 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2564 	uint8_t *frm;
2565 	int nrates, pktlen, error, i, nssid;
2566 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
2567 
2568 	desc = &ring->desc[ring->cur];
2569 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
2570 
2571 	data->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2572 	if (data->m == NULL) {
2573 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2574 		    "could not allocate mbuf for scan command\n");
2575 		return ENOMEM;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	cmd = mtod(data->m, struct wpi_tx_cmd *);
2579 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_SCAN;
2580 	cmd->flags = 0;
2581 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2582 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2583 
2584 	hdr = (struct wpi_scan_hdr *)cmd->data;
2585 	memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct wpi_scan_hdr));
2586 
2587 	/*
2588 	 * Move to the next channel if no packets are received within 5 msecs
2589 	 * after sending the probe request (this helps to reduce the duration
2590 	 * of active scans).
2591 	 */
2592 	hdr->quiet = htole16(5);
2593 	hdr->threshold = htole16(1);
2594 
2595 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2596 		/* send probe requests at 6Mbps */
2597 		hdr->tx.rate = wpi_ridx_to_plcp[WPI_OFDM6];
2598 
2599 		/* Enable crc checking */
2600 		hdr->promotion = htole16(1);
2601 	} else {
2602 		hdr->flags = htole32(WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ | WPI_CONFIG_AUTO);
2603 		/* send probe requests at 1Mbps */
2604 		hdr->tx.rate = wpi_ridx_to_plcp[WPI_CCK1];
2605 	}
2606 	hdr->tx.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2607 	hdr->tx.lifetime = htole32(WPI_LIFETIME_INFINITE);
2608 	hdr->tx.flags = htole32(WPI_TX_AUTO_SEQ);
2609 
2610 	memset(hdr->scan_essids, 0, sizeof(hdr->scan_essids));
2611 	nssid = MIN(ss->ss_nssid, WPI_SCAN_MAX_ESSIDS);
2612 	for (i = 0; i < nssid; i++) {
2613 		hdr->scan_essids[i].id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
2614 		hdr->scan_essids[i].esslen = MIN(ss->ss_ssid[i].len, 32);
2615 		memcpy(hdr->scan_essids[i].essid, ss->ss_ssid[i].ssid,
2616 		    hdr->scan_essids[i].esslen);
2617 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
2618 		if (wpi_debug & WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING) {
2619 			printf("Scanning Essid: ");
2620 			ieee80211_print_essid(hdr->scan_essids[i].essid,
2621 			    hdr->scan_essids[i].esslen);
2622 			printf("\n");
2623 		}
2624 #endif
2625 	}
2626 
2627 	/*
2628 	 * Build a probe request frame.  Most of the following code is a
2629 	 * copy & paste of what is done in net80211.
2630 	 */
2631 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)&hdr->scan_essids[4];
2632 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2633 		IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ;
2634 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2635 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2636 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2637 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2638 	*(u_int16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2639 	*(u_int16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2640 
2641 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
2642 
2643 	/* add essid IE, the hardware will fill this in for us */
2644 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
2645 	*frm++ = 0;
2646 
2647 	mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
2648 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
2649 
2650 	/* add supported rates IE */
2651 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES;
2652 	nrates = rs->rs_nrates;
2653 	if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2654 		nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2655 	*frm++ = nrates;
2656 	memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates, nrates);
2657 	frm += nrates;
2658 
2659 	/* add supported xrates IE */
2660 	if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
2661 		nrates = rs->rs_nrates - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2662 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES;
2663 		*frm++ = nrates;
2664 		memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE, nrates);
2665 		frm += nrates;
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	/* setup length of probe request */
2669 	hdr->tx.len = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
2670 
2671 	/*
2672 	 * Construct information about the channel that we
2673 	 * want to scan. The firmware expects this to be directly
2674 	 * after the scan probe request
2675 	 */
2676 	c = ic->ic_curchan;
2677 	chan = (struct wpi_scan_chan *)frm;
2678 	chan->chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
2679 	chan->flags = 0;
2680 	if (!(c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE)) {
2681 		chan->flags |= WPI_CHAN_ACTIVE;
2682 		if (nssid != 0)
2683 			chan->flags |= WPI_CHAN_DIRECT;
2684 	}
2685 	chan->gain_dsp = 0x6e; /* Default level */
2686 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
2687 		chan->active = htole16(10);
2688 		chan->passive = htole16(ss->ss_maxdwell);
2689 		chan->gain_radio = 0x3b;
2690 	} else {
2691 		chan->active = htole16(20);
2692 		chan->passive = htole16(ss->ss_maxdwell);
2693 		chan->gain_radio = 0x28;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING,
2697 	    ("Scanning %u Passive: %d\n",
2698 	     chan->chan,
2699 	     c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE));
2700 
2701 	hdr->nchan++;
2702 	chan++;
2703 
2704 	frm += sizeof (struct wpi_scan_chan);
2705 #if 0
2706 	// XXX All Channels....
2707 	for (c  = &ic->ic_channels[1];
2708 	     c <= &ic->ic_channels[IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX]; c++) {
2709 		if ((c->ic_flags & ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags)
2710 			continue;
2711 
2712 		chan->chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
2713 		chan->flags = 0;
2714 		if (!(c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE)) {
2715 		    chan->flags |= WPI_CHAN_ACTIVE;
2716 		    if (ic->ic_des_ssid[0].len != 0)
2717 			chan->flags |= WPI_CHAN_DIRECT;
2718 		}
2719 		chan->gain_dsp = 0x6e; /* Default level */
2720 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
2721 			chan->active = htole16(10);
2722 			chan->passive = htole16(110);
2723 			chan->gain_radio = 0x3b;
2724 		} else {
2725 			chan->active = htole16(20);
2726 			chan->passive = htole16(120);
2727 			chan->gain_radio = 0x28;
2728 		}
2729 
2730 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_SCANNING,
2731 			 ("Scanning %u Passive: %d\n",
2732 			  chan->chan,
2733 			  c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE));
2734 
2735 		hdr->nchan++;
2736 		chan++;
2737 
2738 		frm += sizeof (struct wpi_scan_chan);
2739 	}
2740 #endif
2741 
2742 	hdr->len = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)hdr);
2743 	pktlen = frm - (uint8_t *)cmd;
2744 
2745 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map, cmd, pktlen,
2746 	    wpi_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2747 	if (error != 0) {
2748 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map scan command\n");
2749 		m_freem(data->m);
2750 		data->m = NULL;
2751 		return error;
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	desc->flags = htole32(WPI_PAD32(pktlen) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2755 	desc->segs[0].addr = htole32(physaddr);
2756 	desc->segs[0].len  = htole32(pktlen);
2757 
2758 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dma.tag, ring->desc_dma.map,
2759 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2760 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2761 
2762 	/* kick cmd ring */
2763 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2764 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2765 
2766 	sc->sc_scan_timer = 5;
2767 	return 0;	/* will be notified async. of failure/success */
2768 }
2769 
2770 /**
2771  * Configure the card to listen to a particular channel, this transisions the
2772  * card in to being able to receive frames from remote devices.
2773  */
2774 static int
wpi_config(struct wpi_softc * sc)2775 wpi_config(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2776 {
2777 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2778 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2779 	struct wpi_power power;
2780 	struct wpi_bluetooth bluetooth;
2781 	struct wpi_node_info node;
2782 	int error;
2783 
2784 	/* set power mode */
2785 	memset(&power, 0, sizeof power);
2786 	power.flags = htole32(WPI_POWER_CAM|0x8);
2787 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2788 	if (error != 0) {
2789 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set power mode\n");
2790 		return error;
2791 	}
2792 
2793 	/* configure bluetooth coexistence */
2794 	memset(&bluetooth, 0, sizeof bluetooth);
2795 	bluetooth.flags = 3;
2796 	bluetooth.lead = 0xaa;
2797 	bluetooth.kill = 1;
2798 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_BLUETOOTH, &bluetooth, sizeof bluetooth,
2799 	    0);
2800 	if (error != 0) {
2801 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2802 		    "could not configure bluetooth coexistence\n");
2803 		return error;
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	/* configure adapter */
2807 	memset(&sc->config, 0, sizeof (struct wpi_config));
2808 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->config.myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2809 	/*set default channel*/
2810 	sc->config.chan = htole16(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
2811 	sc->config.flags = htole32(WPI_CONFIG_TSF);
2812 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2813 		sc->config.flags |= htole32(WPI_CONFIG_AUTO |
2814 		    WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ);
2815 	}
2816 	sc->config.filter = 0;
2817 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2818 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2819 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:	/* No know setup, use STA for now */
2820 		sc->config.mode = WPI_MODE_STA;
2821 		sc->config.filter |= htole32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST);
2822 		break;
2823 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2824 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2825 		sc->config.mode = WPI_MODE_IBSS;
2826 		sc->config.filter |= htole32(WPI_FILTER_BEACON |
2827 					     WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST);
2828 		break;
2829 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2830 		sc->config.mode = WPI_MODE_HOSTAP;
2831 		break;
2832 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2833 		sc->config.mode = WPI_MODE_MONITOR;
2834 		sc->config.filter |= htole32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST |
2835 			WPI_FILTER_CTL | WPI_FILTER_PROMISC);
2836 		break;
2837 	default:
2838 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2839 		return EINVAL;
2840 	}
2841 	sc->config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;	/* not yet negotiated */
2842 	sc->config.ofdm_mask = 0xff;	/* not yet negotiated */
2843 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->config,
2844 		sizeof (struct wpi_config), 0);
2845 	if (error != 0) {
2846 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "configure command failed\n");
2847 		return error;
2848 	}
2849 
2850 	/* configuration has changed, set Tx power accordingly */
2851 	if ((error = wpi_set_txpower(sc, ic->ic_curchan, 0)) != 0) {
2852 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set Tx power\n");
2853 	    return error;
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	/* add broadcast node */
2857 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
2858 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2859 	node.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2860 	node.rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2861 	error = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof node, 0);
2862 	if (error != 0) {
2863 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add broadcast node\n");
2864 		return error;
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	/* Setup rate scalling */
2868 	error = wpi_mrr_setup(sc);
2869 	if (error != 0) {
2870 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not setup MRR\n");
2871 		return error;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	return 0;
2875 }
2876 
2877 static void
wpi_stop_master(struct wpi_softc * sc)2878 wpi_stop_master(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2879 {
2880 	uint32_t tmp;
2881 	int ntries;
2882 
2883 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,("Disabling Firmware execution\n"));
2884 
2885 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
2886 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_STOP_MASTER | WPI_NEVO_RESET);
2887 
2888 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2889 	if ((tmp & WPI_GPIO_PWR_STATUS) == WPI_GPIO_PWR_SLEEP)
2890 		return;	/* already asleep */
2891 
2892 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2893 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET) & WPI_MASTER_DISABLED)
2894 			break;
2895 		DELAY(10);
2896 	}
2897 	if (ntries == 100) {
2898 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
2899 	}
2900 }
2901 
2902 static int
wpi_power_up(struct wpi_softc * sc)2903 wpi_power_up(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2904 {
2905 	uint32_t tmp;
2906 	int ntries;
2907 
2908 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2909 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER);
2910 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER, tmp & ~0x03000000);
2911 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2912 
2913 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
2914 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_STATUS) & WPI_POWERED)
2915 			break;
2916 		DELAY(10);
2917 	}
2918 	if (ntries == 5000) {
2919 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2920 		    "timeout waiting for NIC to power up\n");
2921 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2922 	}
2923 	return 0;
2924 }
2925 
2926 static int
wpi_reset(struct wpi_softc * sc)2927 wpi_reset(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2928 {
2929 	uint32_t tmp;
2930 	int ntries;
2931 
2932 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,
2933 	    ("Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded firmware\n"));
2934 
2935 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
2936 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
2937 
2938 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL);
2939 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL, tmp | WPI_PLL_INIT);
2940 
2941 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_CHICKEN);
2942 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_CHICKEN, tmp | WPI_CHICKEN_RXNOLOS);
2943 
2944 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2945 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_INIT);
2946 
2947 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
2948 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 25000; ntries++) {
2949 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) & WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
2950 			break;
2951 		DELAY(10);
2952 	}
2953 	if (ntries == 25000) {
2954 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2955 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2956 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2957 	}
2958 
2959 	/* initialize EEPROM */
2960 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS);
2961 
2962 	if ((tmp & WPI_EEPROM_VERSION) == 0) {
2963 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "EEPROM not found\n");
2964 		return EIO;
2965 	}
2966 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS, tmp & ~WPI_EEPROM_LOCKED);
2967 
2968 	return 0;
2969 }
2970 
2971 static void
wpi_hw_config(struct wpi_softc * sc)2972 wpi_hw_config(struct wpi_softc *sc)
2973 {
2974 	uint32_t rev, hw;
2975 
2976 	/* voodoo from the Linux "driver".. */
2977 	hw = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG);
2978 
2979 	rev = pci_read_config(sc->sc_dev, PCIR_REVID, 1);
2980 	if ((rev & 0xc0) == 0x40)
2981 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MB;
2982 	else if (!(rev & 0x80))
2983 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MM;
2984 
2985 	if (sc->cap == 0x80)
2986 		hw |= WPI_HW_SKU_MRC;
2987 
2988 	hw &= ~WPI_HW_REV_D;
2989 	if ((le16toh(sc->rev) & 0xf0) == 0xd0)
2990 		hw |= WPI_HW_REV_D;
2991 
2992 	if (sc->type > 1)
2993 		hw |= WPI_HW_TYPE_B;
2994 
2995 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG, hw);
2996 }
2997 
2998 static void
wpi_rfkill_resume(struct wpi_softc * sc)2999 wpi_rfkill_resume(struct wpi_softc *sc)
3000 {
3001 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3002 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3003 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3004 	int ntries;
3005 
3006 	/* enable firmware again */
3007 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
3008 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_DISABLE_CMD);
3009 
3010 	/* wait for thermal sensors to calibrate */
3011 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3012 		if ((sc->temp = (int)WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE)) != 0)
3013 			break;
3014 		DELAY(10);
3015 	}
3016 
3017 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3018 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3019 		    "timeout waiting for thermal calibration\n");
3020 		return;
3021 	}
3022 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,("temperature %d\n", sc->temp));
3023 
3024 	if (wpi_config(sc) != 0) {
3025 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device config failed\n");
3026 		return;
3027 	}
3028 
3029 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
3030 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
3031 	sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF;
3032 
3033 	if (vap != NULL) {
3034 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
3035 			if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3036 				ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
3037 				wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 0, 1);
3038 			} else
3039 				wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 5, 5);
3040 		} else {
3041 			ieee80211_scan_next(vap);
3042 			wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 20, 2);
3043 		}
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, wpi_watchdog, sc);
3047 }
3048 
3049 static void
wpi_init_locked(struct wpi_softc * sc,int force)3050 wpi_init_locked(struct wpi_softc *sc, int force)
3051 {
3052 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3053 	uint32_t tmp;
3054 	int ntries, qid;
3055 
3056 	wpi_stop_locked(sc);
3057 	(void)wpi_reset(sc);
3058 
3059 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3060 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK1, 0xa00);
3061 	DELAY(20);
3062 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV);
3063 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV, tmp | 0x800);
3064 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3065 
3066 	(void)wpi_power_up(sc);
3067 	wpi_hw_config(sc);
3068 
3069 	/* init Rx ring */
3070 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3071 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_BASE, sc->rxq.desc_dma.paddr);
3072 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_RIDX_PTR, sc->shared_dma.paddr +
3073 	    offsetof(struct wpi_shared, next));
3074 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, (WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1) & ~7);
3075 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0xa9601010);
3076 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3077 
3078 	/* init Tx rings */
3079 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3080 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 2); /* bypass mode */
3081 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_RA, 1);   /* enable RA0 */
3082 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TXCFG, 0x3f); /* enable all 6 Tx rings */
3083 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS1, 0x10000);
3084 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS2, 0x30002);
3085 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC4, 4);
3086 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC5, 5);
3087 
3088 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE_PTR, sc->shared_dma.paddr);
3089 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MSG_CONFIG, 0xffff05a5);
3090 
3091 	for (qid = 0; qid < 6; qid++) {
3092 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CTL(qid), 0);
3093 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE(qid), 0);
3094 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(qid), 0x80200008);
3095 	}
3096 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3097 
3098 	/* clear "radio off" and "disable command" bits (reversed logic) */
3099 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
3100 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_DISABLE_CMD);
3101 	sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF;
3102 
3103 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
3104 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
3105 
3106 	/* enable interrupts */
3107 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
3108 
3109 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
3110 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
3111 
3112 	if ((wpi_load_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
3113 	    device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3114 		"A problem occurred loading the firmware to the driver\n");
3115 	    return;
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	/* At this point the firmware is up and running. If the hardware
3119 	 * RF switch is turned off thermal calibration will fail, though
3120 	 * the card is still happy to continue to accept commands, catch
3121 	 * this case and schedule a task to watch for it to be turned on.
3122 	 */
3123 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3124 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_HW_RADIO_OFF);
3125 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3126 
3127 	if (!(tmp & 0x1)) {
3128 		sc->flags |= WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF;
3129 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"Radio Transmitter is switched off\n");
3130 		goto out;
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	/* wait for thermal sensors to calibrate */
3134 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3135 		if ((sc->temp = (int)WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE)) != 0)
3136 			break;
3137 		DELAY(10);
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3141 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3142 		    "timeout waiting for thermal sensors calibration\n");
3143 		return;
3144 	}
3145 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,("temperature %d\n", sc->temp));
3146 
3147 	if (wpi_config(sc) != 0) {
3148 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device config failed\n");
3149 		return;
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
3153 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
3154 out:
3155 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, wpi_watchdog, sc);
3156 }
3157 
3158 static void
wpi_init(void * arg)3159 wpi_init(void *arg)
3160 {
3161 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
3162 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3163 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3164 
3165 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3166 	wpi_init_locked(sc, 0);
3167 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3168 
3169 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
3170 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vaps */
3171 }
3172 
3173 static void
wpi_stop_locked(struct wpi_softc * sc)3174 wpi_stop_locked(struct wpi_softc *sc)
3175 {
3176 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3177 	uint32_t tmp;
3178 	int ac;
3179 
3180 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3181 	sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
3182 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
3183 	sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF;
3184 	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_to);
3185 	callout_stop(&sc->calib_to);
3186 
3187 	/* disable interrupts */
3188 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
3189 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, WPI_INTR_MASK);
3190 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0xff);
3191 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0x00070000);
3192 
3193 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3194 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 0);
3195 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3196 
3197 	/* reset all Tx rings */
3198 	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++)
3199 		wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac]);
3200 	wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
3201 
3202 	/* reset Rx ring */
3203 	wpi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
3204 
3205 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3206 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK2, 0x200);
3207 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3208 
3209 	DELAY(5);
3210 
3211 	wpi_stop_master(sc);
3212 
3213 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
3214 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_SW_RESET);
3215 	sc->flags &= ~WPI_FLAG_BUSY;
3216 }
3217 
3218 static void
wpi_stop(struct wpi_softc * sc)3219 wpi_stop(struct wpi_softc *sc)
3220 {
3221 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3222 	wpi_stop_locked(sc);
3223 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3224 }
3225 
3226 static void
wpi_calib_timeout(void * arg)3227 wpi_calib_timeout(void *arg)
3228 {
3229 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
3230 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3231 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3232 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3233 	int temp;
3234 
3235 	if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
3236 		return;
3237 
3238 	/* update sensor data */
3239 	temp = (int)WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE);
3240 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,("Temp in calibration is: %d\n", temp));
3241 
3242 	wpi_power_calibration(sc, temp);
3243 
3244 	callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, 60*hz, wpi_calib_timeout, sc);
3245 }
3246 
3247 /*
3248  * This function is called periodically (every 60 seconds) to adjust output
3249  * power to temperature changes.
3250  */
3251 static void
wpi_power_calibration(struct wpi_softc * sc,int temp)3252 wpi_power_calibration(struct wpi_softc *sc, int temp)
3253 {
3254 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3255 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3256 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3257 
3258 	/* sanity-check read value */
3259 	if (temp < -260 || temp > 25) {
3260 		/* this can't be correct, ignore */
3261 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,
3262 		    ("out-of-range temperature reported: %d\n", temp));
3263 		return;
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,("temperature %d->%d\n", sc->temp, temp));
3267 
3268 	/* adjust Tx power if need be */
3269 	if (abs(temp - sc->temp) <= 6)
3270 		return;
3271 
3272 	sc->temp = temp;
3273 
3274 	if (wpi_set_txpower(sc, vap->iv_bss->ni_chan, 1) != 0) {
3275 		/* just warn, too bad for the automatic calibration... */
3276 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"could not adjust Tx power\n");
3277 	}
3278 }
3279 
3280 /**
3281  * Read the eeprom to find out what channels are valid for the given
3282  * band and update net80211 with what we find.
3283  */
3284 static void
wpi_read_eeprom_channels(struct wpi_softc * sc,int n)3285 wpi_read_eeprom_channels(struct wpi_softc *sc, int n)
3286 {
3287 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3288 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3289 	const struct wpi_chan_band *band = &wpi_bands[n];
3290 	struct wpi_eeprom_chan channels[WPI_MAX_CHAN_PER_BAND];
3291 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
3292 	int chan, i, passive;
3293 
3294 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, band->addr, channels,
3295 	    band->nchan * sizeof (struct wpi_eeprom_chan));
3296 
3297 	for (i = 0; i < band->nchan; i++) {
3298 		if (!(channels[i].flags & WPI_EEPROM_CHAN_VALID)) {
3299 			DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_HW,
3300 			    ("Channel Not Valid: %d, band %d\n",
3301 			     band->chan[i],n));
3302 			continue;
3303 		}
3304 
3305 		passive = 0;
3306 		chan = band->chan[i];
3307 		c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
3308 
3309 		/* is active scan allowed on this channel? */
3310 		if (!(channels[i].flags & WPI_EEPROM_CHAN_ACTIVE)) {
3311 			passive = IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE;
3312 		}
3313 
3314 		if (n == 0) {	/* 2GHz band */
3315 			c->ic_ieee = chan;
3316 			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan,
3317 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
3318 			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B | passive;
3319 
3320 			c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
3321 			c->ic_ieee = chan;
3322 			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan,
3323 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
3324 			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | passive;
3325 
3326 		} else {	/* 5GHz band */
3327 			/*
3328 			 * Some 3945ABG adapters support channels 7, 8, 11
3329 			 * and 12 in the 2GHz *and* 5GHz bands.
3330 			 * Because of limitations in our net80211(9) stack,
3331 			 * we can't support these channels in 5GHz band.
3332 			 * XXX not true; just need to map to proper frequency
3333 			 */
3334 			if (chan <= 14)
3335 				continue;
3336 
3337 			c->ic_ieee = chan;
3338 			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan,
3339 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
3340 			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | passive;
3341 		}
3342 
3343 		/* save maximum allowed power for this channel */
3344 		sc->maxpwr[chan] = channels[i].maxpwr;
3345 
3346 #if 0
3347 		// XXX We can probably use this an get rid of maxpwr - ben 20070617
3348 		ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_maxpower = channels[i].maxpwr;
3349 		//ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_minpower...
3350 		//ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_maxregtxpower...
3351 #endif
3352 
3353 		DPRINTF(("adding chan %d (%dMHz) flags=0x%x maxpwr=%d"
3354 		    " passive=%d, offset %d\n", chan, c->ic_freq,
3355 		    channels[i].flags, sc->maxpwr[chan],
3356 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE) != 0,
3357 		    ic->ic_nchans));
3358 	}
3359 }
3360 
3361 static void
wpi_read_eeprom_group(struct wpi_softc * sc,int n)3362 wpi_read_eeprom_group(struct wpi_softc *sc, int n)
3363 {
3364 	struct wpi_power_group *group = &sc->groups[n];
3365 	struct wpi_eeprom_group rgroup;
3366 	int i;
3367 
3368 	wpi_read_prom_data(sc, WPI_EEPROM_POWER_GRP + n * 32, &rgroup,
3369 	    sizeof rgroup);
3370 
3371 	/* save power group information */
3372 	group->chan   = rgroup.chan;
3373 	group->maxpwr = rgroup.maxpwr;
3374 	/* temperature at which the samples were taken */
3375 	group->temp   = (int16_t)le16toh(rgroup.temp);
3376 
3377 	DPRINTF(("power group %d: chan=%d maxpwr=%d temp=%d\n", n,
3378 		    group->chan, group->maxpwr, group->temp));
3379 
3380 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_SAMPLES_COUNT; i++) {
3381 		group->samples[i].index = rgroup.samples[i].index;
3382 		group->samples[i].power = rgroup.samples[i].power;
3383 
3384 		DPRINTF(("\tsample %d: index=%d power=%d\n", i,
3385 			    group->samples[i].index, group->samples[i].power));
3386 	}
3387 }
3388 
3389 /*
3390  * Update Tx power to match what is defined for channel `c'.
3391  */
3392 static int
wpi_set_txpower(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct ieee80211_channel * c,int async)3393 wpi_set_txpower(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, int async)
3394 {
3395 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3396 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3397 	struct wpi_power_group *group;
3398 	struct wpi_cmd_txpower txpower;
3399 	u_int chan;
3400 	int i;
3401 
3402 	/* get channel number */
3403 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
3404 
3405 	/* find the power group to which this channel belongs */
3406 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
3407 		for (group = &sc->groups[1]; group < &sc->groups[4]; group++)
3408 			if (chan <= group->chan)
3409 				break;
3410 	} else
3411 		group = &sc->groups[0];
3412 
3413 	memset(&txpower, 0, sizeof txpower);
3414 	txpower.band = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) ? 0 : 1;
3415 	txpower.channel = htole16(chan);
3416 
3417 	/* set Tx power for all OFDM and CCK rates */
3418 	for (i = 0; i <= 11 ; i++) {
3419 		/* retrieve Tx power for this channel/rate combination */
3420 		int idx = wpi_get_power_index(sc, group, c,
3421 		    wpi_ridx_to_rate[i]);
3422 
3423 		txpower.rates[i].rate = wpi_ridx_to_plcp[i];
3424 
3425 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
3426 			txpower.rates[i].gain_radio = wpi_rf_gain_5ghz[idx];
3427 			txpower.rates[i].gain_dsp = wpi_dsp_gain_5ghz[idx];
3428 		} else {
3429 			txpower.rates[i].gain_radio = wpi_rf_gain_2ghz[idx];
3430 			txpower.rates[i].gain_dsp = wpi_dsp_gain_2ghz[idx];
3431 		}
3432 		DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_TEMP,("chan %d/rate %d: power index %d\n",
3433 			    chan, wpi_ridx_to_rate[i], idx));
3434 	}
3435 
3436 	return wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_TXPOWER, &txpower, sizeof txpower, async);
3437 }
3438 
3439 /*
3440  * Determine Tx power index for a given channel/rate combination.
3441  * This takes into account the regulatory information from EEPROM and the
3442  * current temperature.
3443  */
3444 static int
wpi_get_power_index(struct wpi_softc * sc,struct wpi_power_group * group,struct ieee80211_channel * c,int rate)3445 wpi_get_power_index(struct wpi_softc *sc, struct wpi_power_group *group,
3446     struct ieee80211_channel *c, int rate)
3447 {
3448 /* fixed-point arithmetic division using a n-bit fractional part */
3449 #define fdivround(a, b, n)      \
3450 	((((1 << n) * (a)) / (b) + (1 << n) / 2) / (1 << n))
3451 
3452 /* linear interpolation */
3453 #define interpolate(x, x1, y1, x2, y2, n)       \
3454 	((y1) + fdivround(((x) - (x1)) * ((y2) - (y1)), (x2) - (x1), n))
3455 
3456 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3457 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3458 	struct wpi_power_sample *sample;
3459 	int pwr, idx;
3460 	u_int chan;
3461 
3462 	/* get channel number */
3463 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
3464 
3465 	/* default power is group's maximum power - 3dB */
3466 	pwr = group->maxpwr / 2;
3467 
3468 	/* decrease power for highest OFDM rates to reduce distortion */
3469 	switch (rate) {
3470 		case 72:	/* 36Mb/s */
3471 			pwr -= IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ? 0 :  5;
3472 			break;
3473 		case 96:	/* 48Mb/s */
3474 			pwr -= IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ? 7 : 10;
3475 			break;
3476 		case 108:	/* 54Mb/s */
3477 			pwr -= IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ? 9 : 12;
3478 			break;
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	/* never exceed channel's maximum allowed Tx power */
3482 	pwr = min(pwr, sc->maxpwr[chan]);
3483 
3484 	/* retrieve power index into gain tables from samples */
3485 	for (sample = group->samples; sample < &group->samples[3]; sample++)
3486 		if (pwr > sample[1].power)
3487 			break;
3488 	/* fixed-point linear interpolation using a 19-bit fractional part */
3489 	idx = interpolate(pwr, sample[0].power, sample[0].index,
3490 	    sample[1].power, sample[1].index, 19);
3491 
3492 	/*
3493 	 *  Adjust power index based on current temperature
3494 	 *	- if colder than factory-calibrated: decreate output power
3495 	 *	- if warmer than factory-calibrated: increase output power
3496 	 */
3497 	idx -= (sc->temp - group->temp) * 11 / 100;
3498 
3499 	/* decrease power for CCK rates (-5dB) */
3500 	if (!WPI_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate))
3501 		idx += 10;
3502 
3503 	/* keep power index in a valid range */
3504 	if (idx < 0)
3505 		return 0;
3506 	if (idx > WPI_MAX_PWR_INDEX)
3507 		return WPI_MAX_PWR_INDEX;
3508 	return idx;
3509 
3510 #undef interpolate
3511 #undef fdivround
3512 }
3513 
3514 /**
3515  * Called by net80211 framework to indicate that a scan
3516  * is starting. This function doesn't actually do the scan,
3517  * wpi_scan_curchan starts things off. This function is more
3518  * of an early warning from the framework we should get ready
3519  * for the scan.
3520  */
3521 static void
wpi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com * ic)3522 wpi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3523 {
3524 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
3525 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3526 
3527 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3528 	wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 20, 2);
3529 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3530 }
3531 
3532 /**
3533  * Called by the net80211 framework, indicates that the
3534  * scan has ended. If there is a scan in progress on the card
3535  * then it should be aborted.
3536  */
3537 static void
wpi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com * ic)3538 wpi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3539 {
3540 	/* XXX ignore */
3541 }
3542 
3543 /**
3544  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate to the driver
3545  * that the channel should be changed
3546  */
3547 static void
wpi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com * ic)3548 wpi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3549 {
3550 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
3551 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3552 	int error;
3553 
3554 	/*
3555 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
3556 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
3557 	 */
3558 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3559 		WPI_LOCK(sc);
3560 		error = wpi_config(sc);
3561 		WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3562 		if (error != 0)
3563 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3564 			    "error %d settting channel\n", error);
3565 	}
3566 }
3567 
3568 /**
3569  * Called by net80211 to indicate that we need to scan the current
3570  * channel. The channel is previously be set via the wpi_set_channel
3571  * callback.
3572  */
3573 static void
wpi_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state * ss,unsigned long maxdwell)3574 wpi_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
3575 {
3576 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ss->ss_vap;
3577 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
3578 	struct wpi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3579 
3580 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3581 	if (wpi_scan(sc))
3582 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
3583 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3584 }
3585 
3586 /**
3587  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
3588  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
3589  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
3590  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
3591  */
3592 static void
wpi_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state * ss)3593 wpi_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
3594 {
3595 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
3596 }
3597 
3598 static void
wpi_hwreset(void * arg,int pending)3599 wpi_hwreset(void *arg, int pending)
3600 {
3601 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
3602 
3603 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3604 	wpi_init_locked(sc, 0);
3605 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3606 }
3607 
3608 static void
wpi_rfreset(void * arg,int pending)3609 wpi_rfreset(void *arg, int pending)
3610 {
3611 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
3612 
3613 	WPI_LOCK(sc);
3614 	wpi_rfkill_resume(sc);
3615 	WPI_UNLOCK(sc);
3616 }
3617 
3618 /*
3619  * Allocate DMA-safe memory for firmware transfer.
3620  */
3621 static int
wpi_alloc_fwmem(struct wpi_softc * sc)3622 wpi_alloc_fwmem(struct wpi_softc *sc)
3623 {
3624 	/* allocate enough contiguous space to store text and data */
3625 	return wpi_dma_contig_alloc(sc, &sc->fw_dma, NULL,
3626 	    WPI_FW_MAIN_TEXT_MAXSZ + WPI_FW_MAIN_DATA_MAXSZ, 1,
3627 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
3628 }
3629 
3630 static void
wpi_free_fwmem(struct wpi_softc * sc)3631 wpi_free_fwmem(struct wpi_softc *sc)
3632 {
3633 	wpi_dma_contig_free(&sc->fw_dma);
3634 }
3635 
3636 /**
3637  * Called every second, wpi_watchdog used by the watch dog timer
3638  * to check that the card is still alive
3639  */
3640 static void
wpi_watchdog(void * arg)3641 wpi_watchdog(void *arg)
3642 {
3643 	struct wpi_softc *sc = arg;
3644 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
3645 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
3646 	uint32_t tmp;
3647 
3648 	DPRINTFN(WPI_DEBUG_WATCHDOG,("Watchdog: tick\n"));
3649 
3650 	if (sc->flags & WPI_FLAG_HW_RADIO_OFF) {
3651 		/* No need to lock firmware memory */
3652 		tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_HW_RADIO_OFF);
3653 
3654 		if ((tmp & 0x1) == 0) {
3655 			/* Radio kill switch is still off */
3656 			callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, wpi_watchdog, sc);
3657 			return;
3658 		}
3659 
3660 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Hardware Switch Enabled\n");
3661 		ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_radiotask);
3662 		return;
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
3666 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
3667 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"device timeout\n");
3668 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
3669 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_restarttask);
3670 		}
3671 	}
3672 	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
3673 		struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3674 		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0 && vap != NULL) {
3675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"scan timeout\n");
3676 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
3677 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_restarttask);
3678 		}
3679 	}
3680 
3681 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
3682 		callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, wpi_watchdog, sc);
3683 }
3684 
3685 #ifdef WPI_DEBUG
wpi_cmd_str(int cmd)3686 static const char *wpi_cmd_str(int cmd)
3687 {
3688 	switch (cmd) {
3689 	case WPI_DISABLE_CMD:	return "WPI_DISABLE_CMD";
3690 	case WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE:	return "WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE";
3691 	case WPI_CMD_ASSOCIATE:	return "WPI_CMD_ASSOCIATE";
3692 	case WPI_CMD_SET_WME:	return "WPI_CMD_SET_WME";
3693 	case WPI_CMD_TSF:	return "WPI_CMD_TSF";
3694 	case WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE:	return "WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE";
3695 	case WPI_CMD_TX_DATA:	return "WPI_CMD_TX_DATA";
3696 	case WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP:	return "WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP";
3697 	case WPI_CMD_SET_LED:	return "WPI_CMD_SET_LED";
3698 	case WPI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE: return "WPI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE";
3699 	case WPI_CMD_SCAN:	return "WPI_CMD_SCAN";
3700 	case WPI_CMD_SET_BEACON:return "WPI_CMD_SET_BEACON";
3701 	case WPI_CMD_TXPOWER:	return "WPI_CMD_TXPOWER";
3702 	case WPI_CMD_BLUETOOTH:	return "WPI_CMD_BLUETOOTH";
3703 
3704 	default:
3705 		KASSERT(1, ("Unknown Command: %d\n", cmd));
3706 		return "UNKNOWN CMD";	/* Make the compiler happy */
3707 	}
3708 }
3709 #endif
3710 
3711 MODULE_DEPEND(wpi, pci,  1, 1, 1);
3712 MODULE_DEPEND(wpi, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
3713 MODULE_DEPEND(wpi, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
3714