1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Aleksandr Rybalko.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Pseudo driver to copy the NVRAM settings from various sources
29  * into the kernel environment.
30  *
31  * Drivers (such as ethernet devices) can then use environment
32  * variables to set default parameters.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/dev/nvram2env/nvram2env.c 220292 2011-04-03 11:55:48Z adrian $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/siba/siba_ids.h>
50 #include <dev/siba/sibareg.h>
51 #include <dev/siba/sibavar.h>
52 
53 #define nvram2env_read_1(sc, reg)				\
54 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,(reg))
55 
56 #define nvram2env_read_2(sc, reg)				\
57 	bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,(reg))
58 
59 #define nvram2env_read_4(sc, reg)				\
60 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,(reg))
61 
62 #define nvram2env_write_1(sc, reg, val)			\
63 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,	\
64 			 (reg), (val))
65 
66 #define nvram2env_write_2(sc, reg, val)			\
67 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,	\
68 			 (reg), (val))
69 
70 #define nvram2env_write_4(sc, reg, val)			\
71 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bt, (sc)->sc_bh,	\
72 			 (reg), (val))
73 
74 struct nvram2env_softc {
75 	bus_space_tag_t bst;
76 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
77 	bus_addr_t addr;
78 	int need_swap;
79 	uint32_t sig;
80 	uint32_t flags;
81 #define NVRAM_FLAGS_NOCHECK	0x0001	/* Do not check(CRC or somthing else)*/
82 #define NVRAM_FLAGS_GENERIC	0x0002	/* Format Generic, skip 4b and read */
83 #define NVRAM_FLAGS_BROADCOM	0x0004	/* Format Broadcom, use struct nvram */
84 #define NVRAM_FLAGS_UBOOT	0x0008	/* Format Generic, skip 4b of CRC and read */
85 	uint32_t maxsize;
86 	uint32_t crc;
87 };
88 
89 static int	nvram2env_attach(device_t);
90 static int	nvram2env_probe(device_t);
91 
92 #define NVRAM_MAX_SIZE 0x10000
93 
94 static void
nvram2env_identify(driver_t * drv,device_t parent)95 nvram2env_identify(driver_t * drv, device_t parent)
96 {
97 	int i, ivar;
98 
99 	for (i = 0; !resource_int_value("nvram", i, "base", &ivar); i++)
100 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "nvram2env", i);
101 }
102 
103 static int
nvram2env_probe(device_t dev)104 nvram2env_probe(device_t dev)
105 {
106 	uint32_t i, ivar, sig;
107 	struct nvram2env_softc * sc = device_get_softc(dev);
108 	sc->bst = mips_bus_space_generic;
109 
110 	if (resource_int_value("nvram", device_get_unit(dev), "sig",
111 	    &sc->sig) != 0 || sc->sig == 0)
112 		sc->sig = 0x48534c46;
113 
114 	if (resource_int_value("nvram", device_get_unit(dev), "maxsize",
115 	    &sc->maxsize) != 0 || sc->maxsize == 0)
116 		sc->maxsize = NVRAM_MAX_SIZE;
117 
118 	if (resource_int_value("nvram", device_get_unit(dev), "flags",
119 	    &sc->flags) != 0 || sc->flags == 0)
120 		sc->flags = NVRAM_FLAGS_GENERIC;
121 
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++)
124 	{
125 		if (resource_int_value("nvram", device_get_unit(dev),
126 			(!i)?"base":"fallbackbase", &ivar) != 0 ||
127 		    ivar == 0)
128 			continue;
129 
130 		sc->addr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(ivar);
131 
132 		if (bootverbose)
133 			device_printf(dev, "base=0x%08x sig=0x%08x "
134 			    "maxsize=0x%08x flags=0x%08x\n",
135 			    sc->addr, sc->sig, sc->maxsize, sc->flags);
136 
137 		if (bus_space_map(sc->bst, sc->addr, sc->maxsize, 0,
138 		    &sc->bsh) != 0)
139 			continue;
140 
141 		sig = bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, 0);
142 		if ( sig == sc->sig /*FLSH*/)
143 		{
144 			device_printf(dev, "Found NVRAM at %#x\n",
145 			    (uint32_t)ivar);
146 			sc->need_swap = 0;
147 			goto unmap_done;
148 		}
149 		else if ( htole32(sig) == sc->sig /*HSLF*/)
150 		{
151 			device_printf(dev, "Found NVRAM at %#x\n",
152 			    (uint32_t)ivar);
153 			sc->need_swap = 1;
154 			goto unmap_done;
155 		} else if (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_UBOOT) {
156 			device_printf(dev, "Use NVRAM at %#x\n",
157 			    (uint32_t)ivar);
158 			sc->crc = sig;
159 			goto unmap_done;
160 		}
161 		bus_space_unmap(sc->bst, sc->bsh, NVRAM_MAX_SIZE);
162 	}
163 	sc->bst = 0;
164 	sc->bsh = 0;
165 	sc->addr = 0;
166 	return (ENXIO);
167 
168 unmap_done:
169 	bus_space_unmap(sc->bst, sc->bsh, NVRAM_MAX_SIZE);
170 	device_set_desc(dev, "NVRAM to ENV pseudo-device");
171 	return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
172 
173 }
174 
175 struct nvram {
176 	u_int32_t sig;
177 	u_int32_t size;
178 	u_int32_t unknown1;
179 	u_int32_t unknown2;
180 	u_int32_t unknown3;
181 	char data[];
182 };
183 
read_4(struct nvram2env_softc * sc,int offset)184 static uint32_t read_4(struct nvram2env_softc * sc, int offset)
185 {
186 	if (sc->need_swap)
187 		return (bswap32(bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, offset)));
188 	else
189 		return (bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, offset));
190 }
191 
192 
193 static int
nvram2env_attach(device_t dev)194 nvram2env_attach(device_t dev)
195 {
196 	struct nvram2env_softc * sc = device_get_softc(dev);
197 	struct nvram * nv;
198 	char *pair, *value, *assign;
199 	uint32_t sig, size, i;
200 
201 	if (sc->bst == 0 || sc->addr == 0)
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 
204 	if (bus_space_map(sc->bst, sc->addr, NVRAM_MAX_SIZE, 0,
205 		&sc->bsh) != 0)
206 		return (ENXIO);
207 
208 	sig  = read_4(sc, 0);
209 	size = read_4(sc, 4);
210 #if 1
211 	if (bootverbose)
212 		device_printf(dev, " size=0x%05x maxsize=0x%05x\n", size, sc->maxsize);
213 #endif
214 	size = (size > sc->maxsize)?sc->maxsize:size;
215 
216 
217 	if (sig == sc->sig || (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_UBOOT))
218 	{
219 
220 		/* align and shift size to 32bit size*/
221 		size += 3;
222 		size >>= 2;
223 
224 		nv = malloc(size<<2, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
225 		if (!nv)
226 			return (ENOMEM);
227 
228 		for (i = 0; i < size; i ++)
229 			((uint32_t *)nv)[i] = read_4(sc, i<<2);
230 
231 		if (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_BROADCOM) {
232 			device_printf(dev, "sig = %#x\n",  nv->sig);
233 			device_printf(dev, "size = %#x\n", nv->size);
234 		}
235 
236 		if (!(sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_NOCHECK)) {
237 			/* TODO: need checksum verification */
238 		}
239 
240 		if (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_GENERIC)
241 			pair = (char*)nv+4;
242 		if (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_UBOOT)
243 			pair = (char*)nv+4;
244 		else if (sc->flags & NVRAM_FLAGS_BROADCOM)
245 			pair = (char*)nv+20;
246 		else
247 			pair = (char*)nv+4;
248 
249 		for ( ;
250 		    (u_int32_t)pair < ((u_int32_t)nv + size - 4);
251 		    pair = pair + strlen(pair) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1 ) {
252 
253 			if (pair && strlen(pair)) {
254 
255 #if 0
256 				printf("ENV: %s\n", pair);
257 #endif
258 				/* hint.nvram.0. */
259 				assign = strchr(pair,'=');
260 				assign[0] = '\0';
261 				value = assign+1;
262 #if 1
263 				if (bootverbose)
264 					printf("ENV: %s=%s\n", pair, value);
265 #endif
266 				setenv(pair, value);
267 
268 				if (strcasecmp(pair, "WAN_MAC_ADDR") == 0) {
269 					/* Alias for MAC address of eth0 */
270 					if (bootverbose)
271 						printf("ENV: aliasing "
272 						    "WAN_MAC_ADDR to ethaddr"
273 						    " = %s\n",  value);
274 					setenv("ethaddr", value);
275 				}
276 				else if (strcasecmp(pair, "LAN_MAC_ADDR") == 0){
277 					/* Alias for MAC address of eth1 */
278 					if (bootverbose)
279 						printf("ENV: aliasing "
280 						    "LAN_MAC_ADDR to eth1addr"
281 						    " = %s\n",  value);
282 					setenv("eth1addr", value);
283 				}
284 
285 				if (strcmp(pair, "bootverbose") == 0)
286 					bootverbose = strtoul(value, 0, 0);
287 				if (strcmp(pair, "boothowto"  ) == 0)
288 					boothowto   = strtoul(value, 0, 0);
289 			}
290 			else
291 				break;
292 		}
293 		free(nv, M_DEVBUF);
294 	}
295 
296 	bus_space_unmap(sc->bst, sc->bsh, NVRAM_MAX_SIZE);
297 
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 static device_method_t nvram2env_methods[] = {
302 	/* Device interface */
303 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, 	nvram2env_identify),
304 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		nvram2env_probe),
305 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	nvram2env_attach),
306 	{0, 0},
307 };
308 
309 static driver_t nvram2env_driver = {
310 	"nvram2env",
311 	nvram2env_methods,
312 	sizeof(struct nvram2env_softc),
313 };
314 static devclass_t nvram2env_devclass;
315 
316 DRIVER_MODULE(nvram2env, nexus, nvram2env_driver, nvram2env_devclass, 0, 0);
317 
318