1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.11 2006/04/10 03:36:03 simonb Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Ichiro FUKUHARA.
19  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
20  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
21  *    prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
27  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_timer.c 186352 2008-12-20 03:26:09Z sam $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include <sys/timetc.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/cpu.h>
51 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
52 #include <machine/frame.h>
53 #include <machine/resource.h>
54 #include <machine/intr.h>
55 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425reg.h>
56 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425var.h>
57 
58 static uint32_t counts_per_hz;
59 
60 /* callback functions for intr_functions */
61 int	ixpclk_intr(void *);
62 
63 struct ixpclk_softc {
64 	device_t		sc_dev;
65 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
66 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
67 	bus_space_handle_t      sc_ioh;
68 };
69 
70 static unsigned ixp425_timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
71 
72 #ifndef IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
73 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		66666600	/* 66MHz */
74 #else
75 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
76 #endif
77 #define	COUNTS_PER_USEC		((COUNTS_PER_SEC / 1000000) + 1)
78 
79 static struct ixpclk_softc *ixpclk_sc = NULL;
80 
81 #define GET_TS_VALUE(sc)	(*(volatile u_int32_t *) \
82 				  (IXP425_TIMER_VBASE + IXP425_OST_TS))
83 
84 static struct timecounter ixp425_timer_timecounter = {
85 	ixp425_timer_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
86 	NULL, 				/* no poll_pps */
87 	~0u, 				/* counter_mask */
88 	COUNTS_PER_SEC,			/* frequency */
89 	"IXP4XX Timer", 		/* name */
90 	1000,				/* quality */
91 };
92 
93 static int
ixpclk_probe(device_t dev)94 ixpclk_probe(device_t dev)
95 {
96 	device_set_desc(dev, "IXP4XX Timer");
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 static int
ixpclk_attach(device_t dev)101 ixpclk_attach(device_t dev)
102 {
103 	struct ixpclk_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
104 	struct ixp425_softc *sa = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
105 
106 	ixpclk_sc = sc;
107 
108 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
109 	sc->sc_iot = sa->sc_iot;
110 	sc->sc_baseaddr = IXP425_TIMER_HWBASE;
111 
112 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_baseaddr, 8, 0,
113 			  &sc->sc_ioh))
114 		panic("%s: Cannot map registers", device_get_name(dev));
115 
116 	return (0);
117 }
118 
119 static device_method_t ixpclk_methods[] = {
120 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ixpclk_probe),
121 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ixpclk_attach),
122 	{0, 0},
123 };
124 
125 static driver_t ixpclk_driver = {
126 	"ixpclk",
127 	ixpclk_methods,
128 	sizeof(struct ixpclk_softc),
129 };
130 static devclass_t ixpclk_devclass;
131 
132 DRIVER_MODULE(ixpclk, ixp, ixpclk_driver, ixpclk_devclass, 0, 0);
133 static unsigned
ixp425_timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter * tc)134 ixp425_timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
135 {
136 	uint32_t ret;
137 
138 	ret = GET_TS_VALUE(sc);
139 	return (ret);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * cpu_initclocks:
144  *
145  *	Initialize the clock and get them going.
146  */
147 void
cpu_initclocks(void)148 cpu_initclocks(void)
149 {
150 	struct ixpclk_softc* sc = ixpclk_sc;
151 	struct resource *irq;
152 	device_t dev = sc->sc_dev;
153 	u_int oldirqstate;
154 	int rid = 0;
155 	void *ihl;
156 
157 	if (hz < 50 || COUNTS_PER_SEC % hz) {
158 		printf("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using 100 Hz\n", hz);
159 		hz = 100;
160 	}
161 	tick = 1000000 / hz;	/* number of microseconds between interrupts */
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * We only have one timer available; stathz and profhz are
165 	 * always left as 0 (the upper-layer clock code deals with
166 	 * this situation).
167 	 */
168 	if (stathz != 0)
169 		printf("Cannot get %d Hz statclock\n", stathz);
170 	stathz = 0;
171 
172 	if (profhz != 0)
173 		printf("Cannot get %d Hz profclock\n", profhz);
174 	profhz = 0;
175 
176 	/* Report the clock frequency. */
177 
178 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
179 
180 	irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, IXP425_INT_TMR0,
181 	    IXP425_INT_TMR0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
182 	if (!irq)
183 		panic("Unable to setup the clock irq handler.\n");
184 	else
185 		bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_CLK, ixpclk_intr, NULL,
186 		    NULL, &ihl);
187 
188 	/* Set up the new clock parameters. */
189 
190 	/* clear interrupt */
191 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
192 			  OST_WARM_RESET | OST_WDOG_INT | OST_TS_INT |
193 			  OST_TIM1_INT | OST_TIM0_INT);
194 
195 	counts_per_hz = COUNTS_PER_SEC / hz;
196 
197 	/* reload value & Timer enable */
198 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_TIM0_RELOAD,
199 			  (counts_per_hz & TIMERRELOAD_MASK) | OST_TIMER_EN);
200 
201 	tc_init(&ixp425_timer_timecounter);
202 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
203 	rid = 0;
204 }
205 
206 
207 /*
208  * DELAY:
209  *
210  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
211  */
212 void
DELAY(int n)213 DELAY(int n)
214 {
215 	u_int32_t first, last;
216 	int usecs;
217 
218 	if (n == 0)
219 		return;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Clamp the timeout at a maximum value (about 32 seconds with
223 	 * a 66MHz clock). *Nobody* should be delay()ing for anywhere
224 	 * near that length of time and if they are, they should be hung
225 	 * out to dry.
226 	 */
227 	if (n >= (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC))
228 		usecs = (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC) - 1;
229 	else
230 		usecs = n * COUNTS_PER_USEC;
231 
232 	/* Note: Timestamp timer counts *up*, unlike the other timers */
233 	first = GET_TS_VALUE();
234 
235 	while (usecs > 0) {
236 		last = GET_TS_VALUE();
237 		usecs -= (int)(last - first);
238 		first = last;
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * ixpclk_intr:
244  *
245  *	Handle the hardclock interrupt.
246  */
247 int
ixpclk_intr(void * arg)248 ixpclk_intr(void *arg)
249 {
250 	struct ixpclk_softc* sc = ixpclk_sc;
251 	struct trapframe *frame = arg;
252 
253 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
254 			  OST_TIM0_INT);
255 
256 	hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame), TRAPF_PC(frame));
257 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
258 }
259 
260 void
cpu_startprofclock(void)261 cpu_startprofclock(void)
262 {
263 }
264 
265 void
cpu_stopprofclock(void)266 cpu_stopprofclock(void)
267 {
268 }
269