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41<div class="refentry">
42<a name="man.named-checkconf"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
43<div class="refnamediv">
44<h2>Name</h2>
45<p><span class="application">named-checkconf</span> &#8212; named configuration file syntax checking tool</p>
46</div>
47<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
48<h2>Synopsis</h2>
49<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code>  [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
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51<div class="refsection">
52<a name="id-1.14.14.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
53<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
54      checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
55      <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> configuration file.  The file is parsed
56      and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
57      If no file is specified, <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code> is read
58      by default.
59    </p>
60<p>
61      Note: files that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> reads in separate
62      parser contexts, such as <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> and
63      <code class="filename">bind.keys</code>, are not automatically read
64      by <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>.  Configuration
65      errors in these files may cause <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> to
66      fail to run, even if <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> was
67      successful.  <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
68      on these files explicitly, however.
69    </p>
70</div>
71<div class="refsection">
72<a name="id-1.14.14.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
73<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
74<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
75<dd><p>
76            Print the usage summary and exit.
77          </p></dd>
78<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
79<dd><p>
80            Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
81            directives in the configuration file are processed as if
82            run by a similarly chrooted named.
83          </p></dd>
84<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
85<dd><p>
86            Print the version of the <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
87            program and exit.
88          </p></dd>
89<dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
90<dd><p>
91	    Print out the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and included files
92	    in canonical form if no errors were detected.
93          </p></dd>
94<dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
95<dd><p>
96	    When printing the configuration files in canonical
97            form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
98            strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
99            contents of <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and related
100            files to be shared &#8212; for example, when submitting
101            bug reports &#8212; without compromising private data.
102            This option cannot be used without <code class="option">-p</code>.
103          </p></dd>
104<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
105<dd><p>
106	    Perform a test load of all master zones found in
107	    <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
108          </p></dd>
109<dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
110<dd><p>
111            When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
112          </p></dd>
113<dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
114<dd><p>
115            The name of the configuration file to be checked.  If not
116            specified, it defaults to <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>.
117          </p></dd>
118</dl></div>
119</div>
120<div class="refsection">
121<a name="id-1.14.14.9"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
122<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
123      returns an exit status of 1 if
124      errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
125    </p>
126</div>
127<div class="refsection">
128<a name="id-1.14.14.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
129<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
130      <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
131      <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
132    </p>
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