xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/mips/include/cache.h (revision f8167e0404dab9ffeaca95853dd237ab7c587f82)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cache.h,v 1.6 2003/02/17 11:35:01 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef	_MACHINE_CACHE_H_
41 #define	_MACHINE_CACHE_H_
42 
43 /*
44  * Cache operations.
45  *
46  * We define the following primitives:
47  *
48  * --- Instruction cache synchronization (mandatory):
49  *
50  *	icache_sync_all		Synchronize I-cache
51  *
52  *	icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
53  *
54  *	icache_sync_range_index	(index ops)
55  *
56  * --- Primary data cache (mandatory):
57  *
58  *	pdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache
59  *
60  *	pdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache range
61  *
62  *	pdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
63  *
64  *	pdcache_inv_range	Invalidate primary D-cache range
65  *
66  *	pdcache_wb_range	Write-back primary D-cache range
67  *
68  * --- Secondary data cache (optional):
69  *
70  *	sdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache
71  *
72  *	sdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache range
73  *
74  *	sdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
75  *
76  *	sdcache_inv_range	Invalidate secondary D-cache range
77  *
78  *	sdcache_wb_range	Write-back secondary D-cache range
79  *
80  * There are some rules that must be followed:
81  *
82  *	I-cache Synch (all or range):
83  *		The goal is to synchronize the instruction stream,
84  *		so you may need to write-back dirty data cache
85  *		blocks first.  If a range is requested, and you
86  *		can't synchronize just a range, you have to hit
87  *		the whole thing.
88  *
89  *	D-cache Write-back Invalidate range:
90  *		If you can't WB-Inv a range, you must WB-Inv the
91  *		entire D-cache.
92  *
93  *	D-cache Invalidate:
94  *		If you can't Inv the D-cache without doing a
95  *		Write-back, YOU MUST PANIC.  This is to catch
96  *		errors in calling code.  Callers must be aware
97  *		of this scenario, and must handle it appropriately
98  *		(consider the bus_dma(9) operations).
99  *
100  *	D-cache Write-back:
101  *		If you can't Write-back without doing an invalidate,
102  *		that's fine.  Then treat this as a WB-Inv.  Skipping
103  *		the invalidate is merely an optimization.
104  *
105  *	All operations:
106  *		Valid virtual addresses must be passed to the
107  *		cache operation.
108  *
109  * Finally, these primitives are grouped together in reasonable
110  * ways.  For all operations described here, first the primary
111  * cache is frobbed, then the secondary cache frobbed, if the
112  * operation for the secondary cache exists.
113  *
114  *	mips_icache_sync_all	Synchronize I-cache
115  *
116  *	mips_icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
117  *
118  *	mips_icache_sync_range_index (index ops)
119  *
120  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate D-cache
121  *
122  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate D-cache range
123  *
124  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
125  *
126  *	mips_dcache_inv_range	Invalidate D-cache range
127  *
128  *	mips_dcache_wb_range	Write-back D-cache range
129  */
130 
131 struct mips_cache_ops {
132 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_all)(void);
133 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
134 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
135 
136 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
137 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
138 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
139 	void	(*mco_pdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
140 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
141 
142 	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
143 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
144 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
145 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
146 
147 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
148 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
149 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
150 	void	(*mco_sdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
151 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
152 
153 	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
154 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
155 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
156 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
157 };
158 
159 extern struct mips_cache_ops mips_cache_ops;
160 
161 /* PRIMARY CACHE VARIABLES */
162 extern int mips_picache_linesize;
163 extern int mips_pdcache_linesize;
164 extern int mips_sdcache_linesize;
165 extern int mips_dcache_max_linesize;
166 
167 #define	__mco_noargs(prefix, x)						\
168 do {									\
169 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )();			\
170 	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
171 		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )();		\
172 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
173 
174 #define	__mco_2args(prefix, x, a, b)					\
175 do {									\
176 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )((a), (b));		\
177 	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
178 		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )((a), (b));	\
179 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
180 
181 #define	mips_icache_sync_all()						\
182 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_all)()
183 
184 #define	mips_icache_sync_range(v, s)					\
185 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range)((v), (s))
186 
187 #define	mips_icache_sync_range_index(v, s)				\
188 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range_index)((v), (s))
189 
190 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_all()						\
191 	__mco_noargs(, dcache_wbinv_all)
192 
193 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range(v, s)					\
194 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range, (v), (s))
195 
196 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)				\
197 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
198 
199 #define	mips_dcache_inv_range(v, s)					\
200 	__mco_2args(, dcache_inv_range, (v), (s))
201 
202 #define	mips_dcache_wb_range(v, s)					\
203 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
204 
205 /*
206  * Private D-cache functions only called from (currently only the
207  * mipsNN) I-cache functions.
208  */
209 #define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_all()					\
210 	__mco_noargs(intern_, dcache_wbinv_all)
211 
212 #define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)			\
213 	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
214 
215 #define mips_intern_dcache_wb_range(v, s)				\
216 	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
217 
218 /* forward declaration */
219 struct mips_cpuinfo;
220 
221 void    mips_config_cache(struct mips_cpuinfo *);
222 
223 #include <machine/cache_mipsNN.h>
224 #endif	/* _MACHINE_CACHE_H_ */
225