1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
63  */
64 
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/12/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c 370289 2021-08-11 02:35:48Z kbowling $");
67 
68 #define	MBUF_PRIVATE	/* XXXRW: Optimisation tries to avoid M_EXT mbufs */
69 
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/domain.h>
75 #include <sys/jail.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/protosw.h>
82 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
83 #include <sys/socket.h>
84 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
85 #include <sys/sx.h>
86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/time.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if.h>
91 #include <net/if_var.h>
92 #include <net/if_dl.h>
93 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
94 #include <net/if_types.h>
95 #include <net/route.h>
96 #include <net/vnet.h>
97 
98 #include <netinet/in.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
100 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
101 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
102 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
103 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
104 
105 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
106 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
107 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
108 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
109 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
110 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
111 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
112 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
113 #include <netinet6/send.h>
114 
115 extern struct domain inet6domain;
116 
117 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmp6stat, icmp6stat);
118 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmp6stat);
119 
120 #ifdef VIMAGE
121 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmp6stat);
122 #endif /* VIMAGE */
123 
124 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
125 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbhead, ripcb);
126 VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6errppslim);
127 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6errpps_count) = 0;
128 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct timeval, icmp6errppslim_last);
129 VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6_nodeinfo);
130 
131 #define	V_ripcbinfo			VNET(ripcbinfo)
132 #define	V_ripcb				VNET(ripcb)
133 #define	V_icmp6errppslim		VNET(icmp6errppslim)
134 #define	V_icmp6errpps_count		VNET(icmp6errpps_count)
135 #define	V_icmp6errppslim_last		VNET(icmp6errppslim_last)
136 #define	V_icmp6_nodeinfo		VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo)
137 
138 static void icmp6_errcount(int, int);
139 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
140 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
141 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
142 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
143 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int, struct prison *);
144 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
145 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
146 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
147 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *);
148 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
149 				struct ifnet *, int);
150 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
151 
152 /*
153  * Kernel module interface for updating icmp6stat.  The argument is an index
154  * into icmp6stat treated as an array of u_quad_t.  While this encodes the
155  * general layout of icmp6stat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
156  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
157  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
158  */
159 void
kmod_icmp6stat_inc(int statnum)160 kmod_icmp6stat_inc(int statnum)
161 {
162 
163 	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmp6stat)[statnum], 1);
164 }
165 
166 static void
icmp6_errcount(int type,int code)167 icmp6_errcount(int type, int code)
168 {
169 	switch (type) {
170 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
171 		switch (code) {
172 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
173 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute);
174 			return;
175 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
176 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin);
177 			return;
178 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
179 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope);
180 			return;
181 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
182 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr);
183 			return;
184 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
185 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport);
186 			return;
187 		}
188 		break;
189 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
190 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_opacket_too_big);
191 		return;
192 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
193 		switch (code) {
194 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
195 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit);
196 			return;
197 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
198 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly);
199 			return;
200 		}
201 		break;
202 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
203 		switch (code) {
204 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
205 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_header);
206 			return;
207 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
208 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader);
209 			return;
210 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
211 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_option);
212 			return;
213 		}
214 		break;
215 	case ND_REDIRECT:
216 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oredirect);
217 		return;
218 	}
219 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_ounknown);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
224  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
225  */
226 void
icmp6_error2(struct mbuf * m,int type,int code,int param,struct ifnet * ifp)227 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
228     struct ifnet *ifp)
229 {
230 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
231 
232 	if (ifp == NULL)
233 		return;
234 
235 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
236 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
237 		if (m == NULL) {
238 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
239 			return;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
243 
244 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
245 		return;
246 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
247 		return;
248 
249 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
254  */
255 void
icmp6_error(struct mbuf * m,int type,int code,int param)256 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
257 {
258 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
259 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
260 	u_int preplen;
261 	int off;
262 	int nxt;
263 
264 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_error);
265 
266 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
267 	icmp6_errcount(type, code);
268 
269 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
270 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
271 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
272 		goto freeit;
273 	}
274 #endif
275 
276 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
277 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
278 		if (m == NULL) {
279 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
280 			return;
281 		}
282 	}
283 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
287 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
288 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
289 	 * 2.4).
290 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
291 	 * - the Packet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
292 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
293 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
294 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
295 	 */
296 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
297 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
298 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
299 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
300 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
301 		goto freeit;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
305 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
306 	 */
307 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
308 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
309 		goto freeit;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
313 	 * don't do it.
314 	 */
315 	nxt = -1;
316 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
317 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
318 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
319 
320 		if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
321 			m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
322 			if (m == NULL) {
323 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
324 				return;
325 			}
326 		}
327 		oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
328 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
329 
330 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
331 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
332 			/*
333 			 * ICMPv6 error
334 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
335 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
336 			 */
337 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
338 			goto freeit;
339 		} else {
340 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
341 		}
342 	} else {
343 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
347 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
348 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_toofreq);
349 		goto freeit;
350 	}
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
354 	 */
355 
356 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
357 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
358 
359 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
360 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_NOWAIT);	/* FIB is also copied over. */
361 	if (m == NULL) {
362 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
363 		return;
364 	}
365 
366 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
367 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
368 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
369 
370 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
371 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
372 
373 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
374 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
375 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
376 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
377 
378 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[type]);
379 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
380 
381 	return;
382 
383   freeit:
384 	/*
385 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
386 	 */
387 	m_freem(m);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
392  */
393 int
icmp6_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int proto)394 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
395 {
396 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
397 	struct ifnet *ifp;
398 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
399 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
400 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
401 	int code, error, icmp6len, ip6len, noff, off, sum;
402 
403 	m = *mp;
404 	off = *offp;
405 
406 	if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
407 		m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
408 		if (m == NULL) {
409 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
410 			*mp = m;
411 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
417 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
418 	 */
419 
420 	icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
421 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
422 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
423 		goto freeit;
424 	}
425 
426 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
427 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
428 	/*
429 	 * Check multicast group membership.
430 	 * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
431 	 */
432 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
433 		struct in6_multi	*inm;
434 
435 		inm = in6m_lookup(ifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
436 		if (inm == NULL) {
437 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
438 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
439 			goto freeit;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	/* Calculate the checksum. */
444 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
445 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
446 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
447 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
448 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
449 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
450 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
451 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_checksum);
452 		goto freeit;
453 	}
454 
455 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]);
456 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_msg);
457 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
458 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_error);
459 
460 	ip6len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
461 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
462 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
463 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
464 		switch (code) {
465 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
466 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:	/* PRC_HOSTDEAD is a DOS */
467 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
468 			break;
469 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
470 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
471 			code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
472 			break;
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
474 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
475 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
476 			break;
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
478 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
479 			break;
480 		default:
481 			goto badcode;
482 		}
483 		goto deliver;
484 		break;
485 
486 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
487 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
488 
489 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
490 
491 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
492 
493 		/*
494 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
495 		 * intermediate extension headers.
496 		 */
497 		goto deliver;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
501 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
502 		switch (code) {
503 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
504 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
505 			break;
506 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
507 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
508 			break;
509 		default:
510 			goto badcode;
511 		}
512 		goto deliver;
513 		break;
514 
515 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
516 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_paramprob);
517 		switch (code) {
518 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
519 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
520 			break;
521 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
522 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
523 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
524 			break;
525 		default:
526 			goto badcode;
527 		}
528 		goto deliver;
529 		break;
530 
531 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
532 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echo);
533 		if (code != 0)
534 			goto badcode;
535 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
536 			/* Give up remote */
537 			break;
538 		}
539 		if (!M_WRITABLE(n)
540 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
541 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
542 			int n0len;
543 
544 			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) <= MHLEN);
545 			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, n0->m_type);
546 			if (n == NULL) {
547 				/* Give up remote */
548 				m_freem(n0);
549 				break;
550 			}
551 
552 			m_move_pkthdr(n, n0);	/* FIB copied. */
553 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
554 			/*
555 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
556 			 */
557 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
558 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
559 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
560 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
561 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
562 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
563 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
564 			/*
565 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
566 			 * ip6_output().
567 			 */
568 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
569 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
570 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
571 			n->m_next = n0;
572 		} else {
573 			if (n->m_len < off + sizeof(*nicmp6)) {
574 				n = m_pullup(n, off + sizeof(*nicmp6));
575 				if (n == NULL) {
576 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
577 					break;
578 				}
579 			}
580 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + off);
581 			noff = off;
582 		}
583 		if (n) {
584 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
585 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
586 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
587 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]);
588 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
589 		}
590 		break;
591 
592 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
593 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echoreply);
594 		if (code != 0)
595 			goto badcode;
596 		break;
597 
598 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
599 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
600 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
601 	case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
602 		/*
603 		 * Drop MLD traffic which is not link-local, has a hop limit
604 		 * of greater than 1 hop, or which does not have the
605 		 * IPv6 HBH Router Alert option.
606 		 * As IPv6 HBH options are stripped in ip6_input() we must
607 		 * check an mbuf header flag.
608 		 * XXX Should we also sanity check that these messages
609 		 * were directed to a link-local multicast prefix?
610 		 */
611 		if ((ip6->ip6_hlim != 1) || (m->m_flags & M_RTALERT_MLD) == 0)
612 			goto freeit;
613 		if (mld_input(&m, off, icmp6len) != 0) {
614 			*mp = NULL;
615 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
616 		}
617 		/* m stays. */
618 		break;
619 
620 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
621 	    {
622 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
623 		struct prison *pr;
624 
625 		if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
626 			break;
627 
628 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
629 			mode = WRU;
630 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
631 			mode = FQDN;
632 		else
633 			goto badlen;
634 
635 		pr = NULL;
636 		sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
637 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
638 			if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet)
639 				break;
640 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
641 		if (pr == NULL)
642 			pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
643 		if (mode == FQDN) {
644 			if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo)) {
645 				m = m_pullup(m, off +
646 				    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
647 				if (m == NULL) {
648 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
649 					*mp = m;
650 					return (IPPROTO_DONE);
651 				}
652 			}
653 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
654 			if (n)
655 				n = ni6_input(n, off, pr);
656 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
657 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
658 		} else {
659 			u_char *p;
660 			int maxhlen, hlen;
661 
662 			/*
663 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
664 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
665 			 */
666 			if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK |
667 			    ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) !=
668 			    (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK | ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK))
669 				break;
670 
671 			if (code != 0)
672 				goto badcode;
673 
674 			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4 <= MHLEN);
675 			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
676 			if (n == NULL) {
677 				/* Give up remote */
678 				break;
679 			}
680 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
681 				/*
682 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
683 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
684 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
685 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
686 				 * be conservative and just fail.
687 				 */
688 				m_free(n);
689 				n = NULL;
690 				break;
691 			}
692 			/*
693 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
694 			 */
695 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
696 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
697 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
698 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
699 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
700 			bzero(p, 4);
701 
702 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) -
703 			    (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4);
704 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
705 			hlen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
706 			if (maxhlen > hlen)
707 				maxhlen = hlen;
708 			/* meaningless TTL */
709 			bcopy(pr->pr_hostname, p + 4, maxhlen);
710 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
711 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
712 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
713 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
714 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
715 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
716 		}
717 		if (n) {
718 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
719 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]);
720 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
721 		}
722 		break;
723 	    }
724 
725 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
726 		if (code != 0)
727 			goto badcode;
728 		break;
729 
730 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
731 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
732 		if (code != 0)
733 			goto badcode;
734 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
735 			goto badlen;
736 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
737 			if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
738 				m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
739 				if (m == NULL) {
740 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
741 					*mp = NULL;
742 					return (IPPROTO_DONE);
743 				}
744 			}
745 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
746 			if (error == 0) {
747 				m = NULL;
748 				goto freeit;
749 			}
750 		}
751 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
752 		nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
753 		m = n;
754 		if (m == NULL)
755 			goto freeit;
756 		break;
757 
758 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
759 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
760 		if (code != 0)
761 			goto badcode;
762 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
763 			goto badlen;
764 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
765 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
766 			if (error == 0) {
767 				m = NULL;
768 				goto freeit;
769 			}
770 		}
771 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
772 		nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
773 		m = n;
774 		if (m == NULL)
775 			goto freeit;
776 		break;
777 
778 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
779 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
780 		if (code != 0)
781 			goto badcode;
782 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
783 			goto badlen;
784 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
785 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
786 			if (error == 0) {
787 				m = NULL;
788 				goto freeit;
789 			}
790 		}
791 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
792 		nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
793 		m = n;
794 		if (m == NULL)
795 			goto freeit;
796 		break;
797 
798 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
799 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
800 		if (code != 0)
801 			goto badcode;
802 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
803 			goto badlen;
804 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
805 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
806 			if (error == 0) {
807 				m = NULL;
808 				goto freeit;
809 			}
810 		}
811 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
812 		nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
813 		m = n;
814 		if (m == NULL)
815 			goto freeit;
816 		break;
817 
818 	case ND_REDIRECT:
819 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_redirect);
820 		if (code != 0)
821 			goto badcode;
822 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
823 			goto badlen;
824 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
825 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
826 			if (error == 0) {
827 				m = NULL;
828 				goto freeit;
829 			}
830 		}
831 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
832 		icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
833 		m = n;
834 		if (m == NULL)
835 			goto freeit;
836 		break;
837 
838 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
839 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
840 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
841 			goto badcode;
842 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
843 			goto badlen;
844 		break;
845 
846 	default:
847 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
848 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
849 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
850 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
851 		    ifp ? ifp->if_index : 0));
852 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
853 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
854 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
855 			/* deliver */
856 		} else {
857 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
858 			break;
859 		}
860 	deliver:
861 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code) != 0) {
862 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
863 			*mp = NULL;
864 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
865 		}
866 		break;
867 
868 	badcode:
869 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badcode);
870 		break;
871 
872 	badlen:
873 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badlen);
874 		break;
875 	}
876 
877 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
878 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
879 
880 	*mp = m;
881 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
882 
883  freeit:
884 	m_freem(m);
885 	*mp = NULL;
886 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
887 }
888 
889 static int
icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf ** mp,int off,int icmp6len,int code)890 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
891 {
892 	struct mbuf *m;
893 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
894 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
895 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
896 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
897 
898 	m = *mp;
899 
900 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
901 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
902 		goto freeit;
903 	}
904 
905 	if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
906 		m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
907 		if (m == NULL) {
908 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
909 			*mp = m;
910 			return (-1);
911 		}
912 	}
913 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
914 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
915 	bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
916 
917 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
918 	{
919 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
920 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
921 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
922 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
923 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
924 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
925 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
926 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
927 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
928 		int rthlen;
929 
930 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
931 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
932 
933 			switch (nxt) {
934 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
935 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
936 			case IPPROTO_AH:
937 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext)) {
938 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
939 					    sizeof(struct ip6_ext));
940 					if (m == NULL) {
941 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
942 						*mp = m;
943 						return (-1);
944 					}
945 				}
946 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)
947 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
948 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
949 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
950 				else
951 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
952 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
953 				break;
954 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
955 				/*
956 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
957 				 * routing header, we should examine the
958 				 * header to determine the final destination.
959 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
960 				 * information that depends on the final
961 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
962 				 */
963 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(*rth)) {
964 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff + sizeof(*rth));
965 					if (m == NULL) {
966 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
967 						*mp = m;
968 						return (-1);
969 					}
970 				}
971 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
972 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
973 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
974 				/*
975 				 * XXX: currently there is no
976 				 * officially defined type other
977 				 * than type-0.
978 				 * Note that if the segment left field
979 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
980 				 * have been passed.
981 				 */
982 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
983 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
984 					int hops;
985 
986 					if (m->m_len < eoff + rthlen) {
987 						m = m_pullup(m, eoff + rthlen);
988 						if (m == NULL) {
989 							IP6STAT_INC(
990 							    ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
991 							*mp = m;
992 							return (-1);
993 						}
994 					}
995 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
996 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
997 
998 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
999 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
1000 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
1001 						icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *((struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1));
1002 				}
1003 				eoff += rthlen;
1004 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1005 				break;
1006 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1007 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
1008 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
1009 					    sizeof(struct ip6_frag));
1010 					if (m == NULL) {
1011 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1012 						*mp = m;
1013 						return (-1);
1014 					}
1015 				}
1016 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1017 				    eoff);
1018 				/*
1019 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1020 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1021 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1022 				 * discovery.
1023 				 */
1024 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1025 					goto notify;
1026 
1027 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1028 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1029 				break;
1030 			default:
1031 				/*
1032 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1033 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1034 				 * label does not have any meaning
1035 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1036 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1037 				 * path MTU information.
1038 				 */
1039 				goto notify;
1040 			}
1041 		}
1042 	  notify:
1043 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1044 
1045 		/*
1046 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1047 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1048 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1049 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1050 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1051 		 * way to determine the zone.
1052 		 */
1053 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1054 
1055 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1056 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1057 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr))
1058 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1059 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1060 			goto freeit;
1061 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1062 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1063 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1064 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1065 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1066 			goto freeit;
1067 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1068 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1069 
1070 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = &icmp6dst.sin6_addr;
1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1077 
1078 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1079 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1080 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1081 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1085 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1086 		if (ctlfunc) {
1087 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1088 			    &ip6cp);
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 	*mp = m;
1092 	return (0);
1093 
1094   freeit:
1095 	m_freem(m);
1096 	*mp = NULL;
1097 	return (-1);
1098 }
1099 
1100 void
icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam * ip6cp,int validated)1101 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1102 {
1103 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1104 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1105 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1106 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1107 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1108 
1109 #if 0
1110 	/*
1111 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1112 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1113 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1114 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1115 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1116 	 * special handling.
1117 	 */
1118 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1119 		return;
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1124 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1125 	 */
1126 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1127 		return;
1128 
1129 	if (!validated)
1130 		return;
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1134 	 * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1135 	 * "alwaysfrag" case.
1136 	 * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1139 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1140 
1141 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1142 	inc.inc_fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
1143 	inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
1144 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1145 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1146 		return;
1147 
1148 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1149 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1150 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_pmtuchg);
1151 	}
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1156  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1157  *
1158  * Spec incompatibilities:
1159  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1160  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1161  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1162  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1163  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1164  */
1165 static struct mbuf *
ni6_input(struct mbuf * m,int off,struct prison * pr)1166 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, struct prison *pr)
1167 {
1168 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1169 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1170 	u_int16_t qtype;
1171 	int subjlen;
1172 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1173 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1174 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1175 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1176 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1177 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1178 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1179 	char *subj = NULL;
1180 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1181 
1182 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1183 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1187 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1188 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1189 	 * Notes:
1190 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1191 	 *    simply drops it.
1192 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1193 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1194 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1195 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1196 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1197 	 */
1198 	if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1199 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1200 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1201 		goto bad;
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1205 	 *
1206 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1207 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1208 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1209 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1210 	 */
1211 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1212 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1213 			goto bad;
1214 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1215 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1216 		ia6 = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */);
1217 		if (ia6 == NULL)
1218 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1219 
1220 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1221 		    !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1222 			ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
1223 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1224 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1225 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1226 			goto bad;
1227 		}
1228 		ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1232 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1233 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1234 	switch (qtype) {
1235 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1236 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1237 		/* 07 draft */
1238 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1239 			break;
1240 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1241 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1242 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1243 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1244 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1245 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1246 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1247 		case 0:
1248 #endif
1249 			/*
1250 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1251 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1252 			 */
1253 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1254 			    subjlen == 0) {
1255 				oldfqdn++;
1256 				break;
1257 			}
1258 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1259 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1260 				goto bad;
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1264 				goto bad;
1265 
1266 			/*
1267 			 * Validate Subject address.
1268 			 *
1269 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1270 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1271 			 *
1272 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1273 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1274 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1275 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1276 			 * check for us.
1277 			 *
1278 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1279 			 */
1280 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1281 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1282 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1283 				goto bad;
1284 
1285 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1286 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1287 				break;
1288 
1289 			/*
1290 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1291 			 * be careful about scope here.
1292 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1293 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1294 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1295 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1296 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1297 			 */
1298 			goto bad;
1299 
1300 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1301 			/*
1302 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1303 			 *
1304 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1305 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1306 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1307 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1308 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1309 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1310 			 *   truncated hostname.
1311 			 */
1312 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1313 			n = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1314 			    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), 0);
1315 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1316 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1317 				goto bad;
1318 			if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) +
1319 			    subjlen) {
1320 				m = m_pullup(m, off +
1321 				    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + subjlen);
1322 				if (m == NULL) {
1323 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1324 					goto bad;
1325 				}
1326 			}
1327 			/* ip6 possibly invalid but not used after. */
1328 			ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1329 			subj = (char *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off +
1330 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1331 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1332 			    n->m_len)) {
1333 				goto bad;
1334 			}
1335 			m_freem(n);
1336 			n = NULL;
1337 			break;
1338 
1339 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1340 		default:
1341 			goto bad;
1342 		}
1343 		break;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1347 	switch (qtype) {
1348 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1349 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1350 			goto bad;
1351 		break;
1352 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1353 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1354 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1355 			goto bad;
1356 		break;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	/* guess reply length */
1360 	switch (qtype) {
1361 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1362 		break;		/* no reply data */
1363 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1364 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1365 		break;
1366 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1367 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1368 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1369 		break;
1370 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1371 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1372 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1373 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1374 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1375 		break;
1376 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1377 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1378 		break;
1379 	default:
1380 		/*
1381 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1382 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1383 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1384 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1385 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1386 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1387 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1388 		 */
1389 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1390 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1391 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1392 		oldfqdn++;
1393 		break;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* Allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1397 	if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1398 		/*
1399 		 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1400 		 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1401 		 */
1402 		goto bad;
1403 	}
1404 	if (replylen > MHLEN)
1405 		n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1406 	else
1407 		n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1408 	if (n == NULL) {
1409 		m_freem(m);
1410 		return (NULL);
1411 	}
1412 	m_move_pkthdr(n, m); /* just for recvif and FIB */
1413 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1414 
1415 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1416 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1417 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1418 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1419 
1420 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1421 	switch (qtype) {
1422 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1423 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1424 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1425 		break;
1426 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1427 	{
1428 		u_int32_t v;
1429 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1430 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1431 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1432 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1433 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1434 		break;
1435 	}
1436 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1437 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1438 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1439 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1440 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1441 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1442 		/*
1443 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in hostname?
1444 		 */
1445 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1446 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1447 		    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), oldfqdn);
1448 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1449 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1450 			goto bad;
1451 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1452 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1453 			goto bad;
1454 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1455 		break;
1456 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1457 	{
1458 		int lenlim, copied;
1459 
1460 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1461 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1462 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1463 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1464 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1465 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1466 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1467 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1468 		break;
1469 	}
1470 	default:
1471 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1475 	m_freem(m);
1476 	return (n);
1477 
1478   bad:
1479 	m_freem(m);
1480 	if (n)
1481 		m_freem(n);
1482 	return (NULL);
1483 }
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1487  *
1488  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1489  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1490  *
1491  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1492  */
1493 static struct mbuf *
ni6_nametodns(const char * name,int namelen,int old)1494 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1495 {
1496 	struct mbuf *m;
1497 	char *cp, *ep;
1498 	const char *p, *q;
1499 	int i, len, nterm;
1500 
1501 	if (old)
1502 		len = namelen + 1;
1503 	else
1504 		len = MCLBYTES;
1505 
1506 	/* Because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf. */
1507 	if (len > MLEN)
1508 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1509 	else
1510 		m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1511 	if (m == NULL)
1512 		goto fail;
1513 
1514 	if (old) {
1515 		m->m_len = len;
1516 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1517 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1518 		return m;
1519 	} else {
1520 		m->m_len = 0;
1521 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1522 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1523 
1524 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1525 		if (namelen == 0)
1526 			return m;
1527 
1528 		/*
1529 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1530 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1531 		 */
1532 		i = 0;
1533 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1534 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1535 				i++;
1536 		}
1537 		if (i < 2)
1538 			nterm = 2;
1539 		else
1540 			nterm = 1;
1541 
1542 		p = name;
1543 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1544 			i = 0;
1545 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1546 				i++;
1547 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1548 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1549 				goto fail;
1550 			/*
1551 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1552 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1553 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1554 			 */
1555 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1556 				goto fail;
1557 			*cp++ = i;
1558 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1559 			cp += i;
1560 			p = q;
1561 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1562 				p++;
1563 		}
1564 		/* termination */
1565 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1566 			goto fail;
1567 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1568 			*cp++ = '\0';
1569 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1570 		return m;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	panic("should not reach here");
1574 	/* NOTREACHED */
1575 
1576  fail:
1577 	if (m)
1578 		m_freem(m);
1579 	return NULL;
1580 }
1581 
1582 /*
1583  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1584  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1585  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1586  */
1587 static int
ni6_dnsmatch(const char * a,int alen,const char * b,int blen)1588 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1589 {
1590 	const char *a0, *b0;
1591 	int l;
1592 
1593 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1594 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1595 		return 1;
1596 
1597 	a0 = a;
1598 	b0 = b;
1599 
1600 	/* termination is mandatory */
1601 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1602 		return 0;
1603 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1604 		return 0;
1605 	alen--;
1606 	blen--;
1607 
1608 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1609 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1610 			return 0;
1611 
1612 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1613 			return 0;
1614 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1615 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1616 			return 0;
1617 
1618 		/* truncated case */
1619 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1620 			return 1;
1621 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1622 			return 1;
1623 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1624 			return 0;
1625 
1626 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1627 			return 0;
1628 		l = a[0];
1629 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1630 			return 0;
1631 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1632 			return 0;
1633 
1634 		a += 1 + l;
1635 		b += 1 + l;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1639 		return 1;
1640 	else
1641 		return 0;
1642 }
1643 
1644 /*
1645  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1646  */
1647 static int
ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo * ni6,struct mbuf * m,struct ifnet ** ifpp,struct in6_addr * subj)1648 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1649     struct in6_addr *subj)
1650 {
1651 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1652 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1653 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1654 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1655 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1656 
1657 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1658 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1659 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1660 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1661 				return (0);
1662 			break;
1663 		default:
1664 			/*
1665 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1666 			 * this Qtype.
1667 			 */
1668 			return (0);
1669 		}
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1673 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1674 		addrsofif = 0;
1675 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1676 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1677 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1678 				continue;
1679 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1680 
1681 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1682 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1683 				iffound = 1;
1684 
1685 			/*
1686 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1687 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1688 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1689 			 * not implement this protocol.
1690 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1691 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1692 			 * this function at this moment.
1693 			 */
1694 
1695 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1696 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1697 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1698 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1699 					continue;
1700 				break;
1701 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1702 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1703 					continue;
1704 				break;
1705 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1706 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1707 					continue;
1708 				break;
1709 			default:
1710 				continue;
1711 			}
1712 
1713 			/*
1714 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1715 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1716 			 */
1717 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1718 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1719 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1720 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1721 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1722 				continue;
1723 			}
1724 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1725 		}
1726 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1727 		if (iffound) {
1728 			*ifpp = ifp;
1729 			IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1730 			return (addrsofif);
1731 		}
1732 
1733 		addrs += addrsofif;
1734 	}
1735 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1736 
1737 	return (addrs);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int
ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo * ni6,struct icmp6_nodeinfo * nni6,struct ifnet * ifp0,int resid)1741 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1742     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1743 {
1744 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1745 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1746 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1747 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1748 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1749 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1750 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1751 	u_int32_t ltime;
1752 
1753 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1754 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1755 
1756 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1757 	ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1758   again:
1759 
1760 	for (; ifp; ifp = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1761 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1762 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1763 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1764 				continue;
1765 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1766 
1767 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1768 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1769 				/*
1770 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1771 				 * deprecated addresses.
1772 				 */
1773 
1774 				/* record the interface for later search */
1775 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1776 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1777 
1778 				continue;
1779 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1780 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1781 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1782 
1783 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1784 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1785 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1786 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1787 					continue;
1788 				break;
1789 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1790 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1791 					continue;
1792 				break;
1793 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1794 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1795 					continue;
1796 				break;
1797 			default:
1798 				continue;
1799 			}
1800 
1801 			/*
1802 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1803 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1804 			 */
1805 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1806 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1807 				continue;
1808 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1809 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1810 				continue;
1811 			}
1812 
1813 			/* now we can copy the address */
1814 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1815 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1816 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1817 				/*
1818 				 * We give up much more copy.
1819 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1820 				 */
1821 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1822 				IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1823 				return (copied);
1824 			}
1825 
1826 			/*
1827 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1828 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1829 			 * according to the specification:
1830 			 *
1831 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1832 			 *    address, or
1833 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1834 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1835 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1836 			 *
1837 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1838 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1839 			 * case can't happen.
1840 			 */
1841 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1842 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1843 			else {
1844 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1845 				    time_uptime)
1846 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_uptime);
1847 				else
1848 					ltime = 0;
1849 			}
1850 
1851 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1852 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1853 
1854 			/* copy the address itself */
1855 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1856 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1857 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1858 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1859 
1860 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1861 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1862 		}
1863 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1864 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1865 			break;
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1869 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1870 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1871 
1872 		goto again;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1876 
1877 	return (copied);
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1882  */
1883 static int
icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int off)1884 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1885 {
1886 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1887 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1888 	struct inpcb *inp;
1889 	struct inpcb *last = NULL;
1890 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1891 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1892 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1893 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1894 
1895 	/* This is assumed to be safe; icmp6_input() does a pullup. */
1896 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1900 	 * hidden from applications.
1901 	 */
1902 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1903 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1904 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1905 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1906 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1907 		m_freem(m);
1908 		*mp = NULL;
1909 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1913 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcb, inp_list) {
1914 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1915 			continue;
1916 		if (inp->inp_ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1917 			continue;
1918 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) &&
1919 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1920 			continue;
1921 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1922 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1923 			continue;
1924 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
1925 		if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) {
1926 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1927 			continue;
1928 		}
1929 		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1930 		    inp->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
1931 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1932 			continue;
1933 		}
1934 		if (last != NULL) {
1935 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1936 
1937 			/*
1938 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1939 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1940 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1941 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1942 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1943 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1944 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1945 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1946 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1947 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1948 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1949 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1950 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1951 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1952 			 * intermediate headers.
1953 			 */
1954 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1955 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1956 				n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1957 				if (n != NULL) {
1958 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1959 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1960 						      m->m_len);
1961 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1962 					} else {
1963 						m_free(n);
1964 						n = NULL;
1965 					}
1966 				}
1967 			}
1968 			if (n != NULL ||
1969 			    (n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) != NULL) {
1970 				if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
1971 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1972 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1973 				m_adj(n, off);
1974 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
1975 				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
1976 				    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1977 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1978 				    == 0) {
1979 					soroverflow_locked(last->inp_socket);
1980 					m_freem(n);
1981 					if (opts) {
1982 						m_freem(opts);
1983 					}
1984 				} else
1985 					sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
1986 				opts = NULL;
1987 			}
1988 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
1989 		}
1990 		last = inp;
1991 	}
1992 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1993 	if (last != NULL) {
1994 		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
1995 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
1996 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1997 		m_adj(m, off);
1998 
1999 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
2000 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
2001 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
2002 			struct mbuf *n;
2003 
2004 			n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
2005 			if (n != NULL) {
2006 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
2007 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
2008 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
2009 
2010 					m_freem(m);
2011 					m = n;
2012 				} else {
2013 					m_freem(n);
2014 					n = NULL;
2015 				}
2016 			}
2017 		}
2018 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2019 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2020 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2021 			m_freem(m);
2022 			if (opts)
2023 				m_freem(opts);
2024 			soroverflow_locked(last->inp_socket);
2025 		} else
2026 			sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
2027 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2028 	} else {
2029 		m_freem(m);
2030 		IP6STAT_DEC(ip6s_delivered);
2031 	}
2032 	*mp = NULL;
2033 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
2034 }
2035 
2036 /*
2037  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2038  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2039  */
2040 void
icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf * m,size_t off)2041 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2042 {
2043 	struct in6_addr src6, *srcp;
2044 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2045 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2046 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
2047 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2048 	int plen;
2049 	int type, code, hlim;
2050 
2051 	/* too short to reflect */
2052 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2053 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2054 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2055 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2056 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2057 		goto bad;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	/*
2061 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2062 	 * off that header first.
2063 	 */
2064 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2065 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2066 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2067 #endif
2068 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2069 		size_t l;
2070 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2071 
2072 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2073 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2074 		m_adj(m, l);
2075 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2076 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2077 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2078 				return;
2079 		}
2080 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2081 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2082 		size_t l;
2083 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2084 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2085 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2086 				return;
2087 		}
2088 	}
2089 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2090 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2091 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2092 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2093 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2094 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2095 	hlim = 0;
2096 	srcp = NULL;
2097 
2098 	/*
2099 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2100 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2101 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2102 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2103 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2104 	 */
2105 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
2106 		ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */);
2107 		if (ia != NULL && !(ia->ia6_flags &
2108 		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2109 			src6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2110 			srcp = &src6;
2111 
2112 			if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2113 				/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2114 				hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2115 			} else
2116 				hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2117 		}
2118 		if (ia != NULL)
2119 			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	if (srcp == NULL) {
2123 		int error;
2124 		struct in6_addr dst6;
2125 		uint32_t scopeid;
2126 
2127 		/*
2128 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2129 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2130 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2131 		 */
2132 		in6_splitscope(&ip6->ip6_src, &dst6, &scopeid);
2133 		error = in6_selectsrc_addr(M_GETFIB(m), &dst6,
2134 		    scopeid, NULL, &src6, &hlim);
2135 
2136 		if (error) {
2137 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2138 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2139 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2140 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2141 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ip6->ip6_dst), error));
2142 			goto bad;
2143 		}
2144 		srcp = &src6;
2145 	}
2146 	/*
2147 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2148 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2149 	 */
2150 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2151 	ip6->ip6_src = *srcp;
2152 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2153 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2154 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2155 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2156 	ip6->ip6_hlim = hlim;
2157 
2158 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2159 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2160 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2161 
2162 	/*
2163 	 * XXX option handling
2164 	 */
2165 
2166 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2167 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2168 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2169 	if (outif)
2170 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2171 
2172 	return;
2173 
2174  bad:
2175 	m_freem(m);
2176 	return;
2177 }
2178 
2179 void
icmp6_fasttimo(void)2180 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2181 {
2182 
2183 	mld_fasttimo();
2184 }
2185 
2186 void
icmp6_slowtimo(void)2187 icmp6_slowtimo(void)
2188 {
2189 
2190 	mld_slowtimo();
2191 }
2192 
2193 static const char *
icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr * src6,struct in6_addr * dst6,struct in6_addr * tgt6)2194 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2195     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2196 {
2197 	static char buf[1024];
2198 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2199 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2200 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2201 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2202 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2203 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2204 	return buf;
2205 }
2206 
2207 void
icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf * m,int off)2208 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2209 {
2210 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2211 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2212 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2213 	struct in6_addr src6, redtgt6, reddst6;
2214 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2215 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2216 	char *lladdr;
2217 	int icmp6len, is_onlink, is_router, lladdrlen;
2218 
2219 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
2220 	KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL, ("%s: no rcvif", __func__));
2221 
2222 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2223 	if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2224 		goto freeit;
2225 	if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2226 		goto freeit;
2227 
2228 	/* RFC 6980: Nodes MUST silently ignore fragments */
2229 	if(m->m_flags & M_FRAGMENTED)
2230 		goto freeit;
2231 
2232 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2233 	icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2234 	if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
2235 		m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
2236 		if (m == NULL) {
2237 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
2238 			return;
2239 		}
2240 	}
2241 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2242 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2243 
2244 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2245 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2246 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2247 
2248 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, ifp, NULL) ||
2249 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, ifp, NULL)) {
2250 		goto freeit;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	/* validation */
2254 	src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2255 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2256 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2257 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2258 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2259 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2260 		goto bad;
2261 	}
2262 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2263 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2264 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2265 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2266 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2267 		goto bad;
2268 	}
2269     {
2270 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2271 	struct nhop6_basic nh6;
2272 	struct in6_addr kdst;
2273 	uint32_t scopeid;
2274 
2275 	in6_splitscope(&reddst6, &kdst, &scopeid);
2276 	if (fib6_lookup_nh_basic(ifp->if_fib, &kdst, scopeid, 0, 0,&nh6)==0){
2277 		if ((nh6.nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
2278 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2279 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2280 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2281 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2282 			goto bad;
2283 		}
2284 
2285 		/*
2286 		 * Embed scope zone id into next hop address, since
2287 		 * fib6_lookup_nh_basic() returns address without embedded
2288 		 * scope zone id.
2289 		 */
2290 		if (in6_setscope(&nh6.nh_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
2291 			goto freeit;
2292 
2293 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src6, &nh6.nh_addr) == 0) {
2294 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2295 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2296 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2297 			    "%s\n",
2298 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &nh6.nh_addr),
2299 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2300 			goto bad;
2301 		}
2302 	} else {
2303 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2304 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2305 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2306 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2307 		goto bad;
2308 	}
2309     }
2310 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2311 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2312 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2313 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2314 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2315 		goto bad;
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2319 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2320 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2321 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2322 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2323 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2324 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2325 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2326 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2327 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2328 		goto bad;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2332 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2333 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2334 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2335 		    __func__, icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2336 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2337 		goto freeit;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	lladdr = NULL;
2341 	lladdrlen = 0;
2342 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2343 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2344 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2348 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2349 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2350 		    __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2351 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2352 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2353 		goto bad;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	/* Validation passed. */
2357 
2358 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2359 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2360 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2361 
2362 	/*
2363 	 * Install a gateway route in the better-router case or an interface
2364 	 * route in the on-link-destination case.
2365 	 */
2366 	{
2367 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2368 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2369 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2370 		struct sockaddr *gw;
2371 		int rt_flags;
2372 		u_int fibnum;
2373 
2374 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2375 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2376 		sdst.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2377 		sdst.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2378 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2379 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2380 		rt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2381 		if (is_router) {
2382 			bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2383 			sgw.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2384 			sgw.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2385 			bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr,
2386 				sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2387 			gw = (struct sockaddr *)&sgw;
2388 			rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2389 		} else
2390 			gw = ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr;
2391 		for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++)
2392 			in6_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, gw,
2393 			    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, rt_flags,
2394 			    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc, fibnum);
2395 	}
2396 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2397     {
2398 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2399 
2400 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2401 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2402 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2403 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2404 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2405     }
2406 
2407  freeit:
2408 	m_freem(m);
2409 	return;
2410 
2411  bad:
2412 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badredirect);
2413 	m_freem(m);
2414 }
2415 
2416 void
icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf * m0,struct rtentry * rt)2417 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2418 {
2419 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2420 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2421 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2422 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2423 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2424 	struct m_tag *mtag;
2425 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2426 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2427 	struct llentry *ln = NULL;
2428 	size_t maxlen;
2429 	u_char *p;
2430 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2431 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2432 
2433 	icmp6_errcount(ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2434 
2435 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2436 	if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2437 		goto fail;
2438 
2439 	/* sanity check */
2440 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2441 		goto fail;
2442 
2443 	/*
2444 	 * Address check:
2445 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2446 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2447 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2448 	 */
2449 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2450 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2451 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2452 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2453 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2454 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2455 		goto fail;
2456 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2457 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2458 
2459 	/* rate limit */
2460 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2461 		goto fail;
2462 
2463 	/*
2464 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2465 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2466 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2467 	 */
2468 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2469 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2470 #endif
2471 	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2472 	if (m == NULL)
2473 		goto fail;
2474 	M_SETFIB(m, rt->rt_fibnum);
2475 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2476 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2477 	/* just for safety */
2478 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2479 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2480 		goto fail;
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	{
2484 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2485 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2486 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2487 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2488 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2489 			goto fail;
2490 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2491 		/* XXXRW: reference released prematurely. */
2492 		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2496 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2497 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2498 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2499 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2500 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2501 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2502 	} else
2503 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2504 
2505 	/* ip6 */
2506 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2507 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2508 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2509 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2510 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2511 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2512 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2513 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2514 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2515 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2516 
2517 	/* ND Redirect */
2518 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2519 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2520 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2521 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2522 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2523 		/*
2524 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2525 		 * better router cases.
2526 		 */
2527 		if (!router_ll6)
2528 			goto fail;
2529 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2530 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2531 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2532 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2533 	} else {
2534 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2535 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2536 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2537 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2538 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2542 
2543 	if (!router_ll6)
2544 		goto nolladdropt;
2545 
2546 	{
2547 		/* target lladdr option */
2548 		int len;
2549 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2550 		char *lladdr;
2551 
2552 		IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
2553 		ln = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2554 		IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2555 		if (ln == NULL)
2556 			goto nolladdropt;
2557 
2558 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2559 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2560 		/* safety check */
2561 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2562 			goto nolladdropt;
2563 
2564 		if (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) {
2565 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2566 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2567 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2568 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2569 			bcopy(ln->ll_addr, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2570 			p += len;
2571 		}
2572 	}
2573 nolladdropt:
2574 	if (ln != NULL)
2575 		LLE_RUNLOCK(ln);
2576 
2577 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2578 
2579 	/* just to be safe */
2580 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2581 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2582 		goto noredhdropt;
2583 #endif
2584 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2585 		goto noredhdropt;
2586 
2587 	{
2588 		/* redirected header option */
2589 		int len;
2590 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2591 
2592 		/*
2593 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2594 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2595 		 */
2596 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2597 		len &= ~7;
2598 
2599 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2600 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2601 			if (m0->m_next) {
2602 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2603 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2604 			}
2605 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2606 		}
2607 
2608 		/*
2609 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2610 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2611 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2612 		 * the consensus was:
2613 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2614 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2615 		 *   original ip6 header)
2616 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2617 		 * and truncates if not.
2618 		 */
2619 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2620 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2621 			    __LINE__);
2622 
2623 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2624 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2625 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2626 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2627 		} else {
2628 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2629 			size_t extra;
2630 
2631 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2632 			if (extra) {
2633 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2634 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2635 					/* pad */
2636 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2637 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2638 				} else {
2639 					/* truncate */
2640 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2641 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2642 				}
2643 			}
2644 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2645 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2646 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2647 		}
2648 
2649 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2650 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2651 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2652 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2653 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2654 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2655 
2656 		/* connect m0 to m */
2657 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2658 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2659 		m->m_next = m0;
2660 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2661 		m0 = NULL;
2662 	}
2663 noredhdropt:;
2664 	if (m0) {
2665 		m_freem(m0);
2666 		m0 = NULL;
2667 	}
2668 
2669 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2670 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2671 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2672 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2673 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2674 
2675 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2676 
2677 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2678 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2679 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2680 
2681         if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
2682 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING, sizeof(unsigned short),
2683 			M_NOWAIT);
2684 		if (mtag == NULL)
2685 			goto fail;
2686 		*(unsigned short *)(mtag + 1) = nd_rd->nd_rd_type;
2687 		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
2688 	}
2689 
2690 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2691 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2692 	if (outif) {
2693 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2694 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2695 	}
2696 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]);
2697 
2698 	return;
2699 
2700 fail:
2701 	if (m)
2702 		m_freem(m);
2703 	if (m0)
2704 		m_freem(m0);
2705 }
2706 
2707 /*
2708  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2709  */
2710 int
icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket * so,struct sockopt * sopt)2711 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2712 {
2713 	int error = 0;
2714 	int optlen;
2715 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2716 	int level, op, optname;
2717 
2718 	if (sopt) {
2719 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2720 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2721 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2722 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2723 	} else
2724 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2725 
2726 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2727 		return EINVAL;
2728 	}
2729 
2730 	switch (op) {
2731 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2732 		switch (optname) {
2733 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2734 		    {
2735 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2736 
2737 			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2738 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2739 				break;
2740 			}
2741 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2742 			if (error == 0) {
2743 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2744 				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2745 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2746 			}
2747 			break;
2748 		    }
2749 
2750 		default:
2751 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2752 			break;
2753 		}
2754 		break;
2755 
2756 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2757 		switch (optname) {
2758 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2759 		    {
2760 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2761 
2762 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2763 			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2764 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2765 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2766 			break;
2767 		    }
2768 
2769 		default:
2770 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2771 			break;
2772 		}
2773 		break;
2774 	}
2775 
2776 	return (error);
2777 }
2778 
2779 /*
2780  * Perform rate limit check.
2781  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2782  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2783  * limitation.
2784  *
2785  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2786  *
2787  * dst - not used at this moment
2788  * type - not used at this moment
2789  * code - not used at this moment
2790  */
2791 static int
icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr * dst,const int type,const int code)2792 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2793     const int code)
2794 {
2795 	int ret;
2796 
2797 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2798 
2799 	/* PPS limit */
2800 	if (!ppsratecheck(&V_icmp6errppslim_last, &V_icmp6errpps_count,
2801 	    V_icmp6errppslim)) {
2802 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2803 		ret++;
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	return ret;
2807 }
2808