1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)tcp_subr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/netinet/tcp_timewait.c 309108 2016-11-24 14:48:46Z jch $");
34 
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/callout.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
50 #include <sys/protosw.h>
51 #include <sys/random.h>
52 
53 #include <vm/uma.h>
54 
55 #include <net/route.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/vnet.h>
58 
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
61 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
62 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
63 #include <netinet/ip.h>
64 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
65 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
66 #ifdef INET6
67 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
68 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
69 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
70 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
71 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
75 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
76 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
77 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
78 #ifdef INET6
79 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
80 #endif
81 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
82 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
83 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
84 #endif
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
90 
91 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
92 
93 static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, tcptw_zone);
94 #define	V_tcptw_zone		VNET(tcptw_zone)
95 static int	maxtcptw;
96 
97 /*
98  * The timed wait queue contains references to each of the TCP sessions
99  * currently in the TIME_WAIT state.  The queue pointers, including the
100  * queue pointers in each tcptw structure, are protected using the global
101  * timewait lock, which must be held over queue iteration and modification.
102  *
103  * Rules on tcptw usage:
104  *  - a inpcb is always freed _after_ its tcptw
105  *  - a tcptw relies on its inpcb reference counting for memory stability
106  *  - a tcptw is dereferenceable only while its inpcb is locked
107  */
108 static VNET_DEFINE(TAILQ_HEAD(, tcptw), twq_2msl);
109 #define	V_twq_2msl		VNET(twq_2msl)
110 
111 /* Global timewait lock */
112 static VNET_DEFINE(struct rwlock, tw_lock);
113 #define	V_tw_lock		VNET(tw_lock)
114 
115 #define	TW_LOCK_INIT(tw, d)	rw_init_flags(&(tw), (d), 0)
116 #define	TW_LOCK_DESTROY(tw)	rw_destroy(&(tw))
117 #define	TW_RLOCK(tw)		rw_rlock(&(tw))
118 #define	TW_WLOCK(tw)		rw_wlock(&(tw))
119 #define	TW_RUNLOCK(tw)		rw_runlock(&(tw))
120 #define	TW_WUNLOCK(tw)		rw_wunlock(&(tw))
121 #define	TW_LOCK_ASSERT(tw)	rw_assert(&(tw), RA_LOCKED)
122 #define	TW_RLOCK_ASSERT(tw)	rw_assert(&(tw), RA_RLOCKED)
123 #define	TW_WLOCK_ASSERT(tw)	rw_assert(&(tw), RA_WLOCKED)
124 #define	TW_UNLOCK_ASSERT(tw)	rw_assert(&(tw), RA_UNLOCKED)
125 
126 static void	tcp_tw_2msl_reset(struct tcptw *, int);
127 static void	tcp_tw_2msl_stop(struct tcptw *, int);
128 static int	tcp_twrespond(struct tcptw *, int);
129 
130 static int
tcptw_auto_size(void)131 tcptw_auto_size(void)
132 {
133 	int halfrange;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Max out at half the ephemeral port range so that TIME_WAIT
137 	 * sockets don't tie up too many ephemeral ports.
138 	 */
139 	if (V_ipport_lastauto > V_ipport_firstauto)
140 		halfrange = (V_ipport_lastauto - V_ipport_firstauto) / 2;
141 	else
142 		halfrange = (V_ipport_firstauto - V_ipport_lastauto) / 2;
143 	/* Protect against goofy port ranges smaller than 32. */
144 	return (imin(imax(halfrange, 32), maxsockets / 5));
145 }
146 
147 static int
sysctl_maxtcptw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)148 sysctl_maxtcptw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
149 {
150 	int error, new;
151 
152 	if (maxtcptw == 0)
153 		new = tcptw_auto_size();
154 	else
155 		new = maxtcptw;
156 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
157 	if (error == 0 && req->newptr)
158 		if (new >= 32) {
159 			maxtcptw = new;
160 			uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, maxtcptw);
161 		}
162 	return (error);
163 }
164 
165 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, maxtcptw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
166     &maxtcptw, 0, sysctl_maxtcptw, "IU",
167     "Maximum number of compressed TCP TIME_WAIT entries");
168 
169 VNET_DEFINE(int, nolocaltimewait) = 0;
170 #define	V_nolocaltimewait	VNET(nolocaltimewait)
171 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, nolocaltimewait, CTLFLAG_RW,
172     &VNET_NAME(nolocaltimewait), 0,
173     "Do not create compressed TCP TIME_WAIT entries for local connections");
174 
175 void
tcp_tw_zone_change(void)176 tcp_tw_zone_change(void)
177 {
178 
179 	if (maxtcptw == 0)
180 		uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, tcptw_auto_size());
181 }
182 
183 void
tcp_tw_init(void)184 tcp_tw_init(void)
185 {
186 
187 	V_tcptw_zone = uma_zcreate("tcptw", sizeof(struct tcptw),
188 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
189 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.maxtcptw", &maxtcptw);
190 	if (maxtcptw == 0)
191 		uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, tcptw_auto_size());
192 	else
193 		uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, maxtcptw);
194 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_twq_2msl);
195 	TW_LOCK_INIT(V_tw_lock, "tcptw");
196 }
197 
198 #ifdef VIMAGE
199 void
tcp_tw_destroy(void)200 tcp_tw_destroy(void)
201 {
202 	struct tcptw *tw;
203 
204 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
205 	while ((tw = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_twq_2msl)) != NULL)
206 		tcp_twclose(tw, 0);
207 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
208 
209 	TW_LOCK_DESTROY(V_tw_lock);
210 	uma_zdestroy(V_tcptw_zone);
211 }
212 #endif
213 
214 /*
215  * Move a TCP connection into TIME_WAIT state.
216  *    tcbinfo is locked.
217  *    inp is locked, and is unlocked before returning.
218  */
219 void
tcp_twstart(struct tcpcb * tp)220 tcp_twstart(struct tcpcb *tp)
221 {
222 	struct tcptw *tw;
223 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
224 	int acknow;
225 	struct socket *so;
226 #ifdef INET6
227 	int isipv6 = inp->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6;
228 #endif
229 
230 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
231 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
232 
233 	/* A dropped inp should never transition to TIME_WAIT state. */
234 	KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) == 0, ("tcp_twstart: "
235 	    "(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0"));
236 
237 	if (V_nolocaltimewait) {
238 		int error = 0;
239 #ifdef INET6
240 		if (isipv6)
241 			error = in6_localaddr(&inp->in6p_faddr);
242 #endif
243 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
244 		else
245 #endif
246 #ifdef INET
247 			error = in_localip(inp->inp_faddr);
248 #endif
249 		if (error) {
250 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
251 			if (tp != NULL)
252 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
253 			return;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * For use only by DTrace.  We do not reference the state
260 	 * after this point so modifying it in place is not a problem.
261 	 */
262 	tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
263 
264 	tw = uma_zalloc(V_tcptw_zone, M_NOWAIT);
265 	if (tw == NULL) {
266 		/*
267 		 * Reached limit on total number of TIMEWAIT connections
268 		 * allowed. Remove a connection from TIMEWAIT queue in LRU
269 		 * fashion to make room for this connection.
270 		 *
271 		 * XXX:  Check if it possible to always have enough room
272 		 * in advance based on guarantees provided by uma_zalloc().
273 		 */
274 		tw = tcp_tw_2msl_scan(1);
275 		if (tw == NULL) {
276 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
277 			if (tp != NULL)
278 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
279 			return;
280 		}
281 	}
282 	/*
283 	 * The tcptw will hold a reference on its inpcb until tcp_twclose
284 	 * is called
285 	 */
286 	tw->tw_inpcb = inp;
287 	in_pcbref(inp);	/* Reference from tw */
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Recover last window size sent.
291 	 */
292 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_nxt))
293 		tw->last_win = (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt) >> tp->rcv_scale;
294 	else
295 		tw->last_win = 0;
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Set t_recent if timestamps are used on the connection.
299 	 */
300 	if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) ==
301 	    (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP)) {
302 		tw->t_recent = tp->ts_recent;
303 		tw->ts_offset = tp->ts_offset;
304 	} else {
305 		tw->t_recent = 0;
306 		tw->ts_offset = 0;
307 	}
308 
309 	tw->snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
310 	tw->rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
311 	tw->iss     = tp->iss;
312 	tw->irs     = tp->irs;
313 	tw->t_starttime = tp->t_starttime;
314 	tw->tw_time = 0;
315 
316 /* XXX
317  * If this code will
318  * be used for fin-wait-2 state also, then we may need
319  * a ts_recent from the last segment.
320  */
321 	acknow = tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * First, discard tcpcb state, which includes stopping its timers and
325 	 * freeing it.  tcp_discardcb() used to also release the inpcb, but
326 	 * that work is now done in the caller.
327 	 *
328 	 * Note: soisdisconnected() call used to be made in tcp_discardcb(),
329 	 * and might not be needed here any longer.
330 	 */
331 	tcp_discardcb(tp);
332 	so = inp->inp_socket;
333 	soisdisconnected(so);
334 	tw->tw_cred = crhold(so->so_cred);
335 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
336 	tw->tw_so_options = so->so_options;
337 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
338 	if (acknow)
339 		tcp_twrespond(tw, TH_ACK);
340 	inp->inp_ppcb = tw;
341 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_TIMEWAIT;
342 	tcp_tw_2msl_reset(tw, 0);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * If the inpcb owns the sole reference to the socket, then we can
346 	 * detach and free the socket as it is not needed in time wait.
347 	 */
348 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) {
349 		KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF,
350 		    ("tcp_twstart: !SS_PROTOREF"));
351 		inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_SOCKREF;
352 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
353 		ACCEPT_LOCK();
354 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
355 		so->so_state &= ~SS_PROTOREF;
356 		sofree(so);
357 	} else
358 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
359 }
360 
361 #if 0
362 /*
363  * The appromixate rate of ISN increase of Microsoft TCP stacks;
364  * the actual rate is slightly higher due to the addition of
365  * random positive increments.
366  *
367  * Most other new OSes use semi-randomized ISN values, so we
368  * do not need to worry about them.
369  */
370 #define	MS_ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND		250000
371 
372 /*
373  * Determine if the ISN we will generate has advanced beyond the last
374  * sequence number used by the previous connection.  If so, indicate
375  * that it is safe to recycle this tw socket by returning 1.
376  */
377 int
378 tcp_twrecycleable(struct tcptw *tw)
379 {
380 	tcp_seq new_iss = tw->iss;
381 	tcp_seq new_irs = tw->irs;
382 
383 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
384 	new_iss += (ticks - tw->t_starttime) * (ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND / hz);
385 	new_irs += (ticks - tw->t_starttime) * (MS_ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND / hz);
386 
387 	if (SEQ_GT(new_iss, tw->snd_nxt) && SEQ_GT(new_irs, tw->rcv_nxt))
388 		return (1);
389 	else
390 		return (0);
391 }
392 #endif
393 
394 /*
395  * Returns 1 if the TIME_WAIT state was killed and we should start over,
396  * looking for a pcb in the listen state.  Returns 0 otherwise.
397  */
398 int
tcp_twcheck(struct inpcb * inp,struct tcpopt * to __unused,struct tcphdr * th,struct mbuf * m,int tlen)399 tcp_twcheck(struct inpcb *inp, struct tcpopt *to __unused, struct tcphdr *th,
400     struct mbuf *m, int tlen)
401 {
402 	struct tcptw *tw;
403 	int thflags;
404 	tcp_seq seq;
405 
406 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
407 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * XXXRW: Time wait state for inpcb has been recycled, but inpcb is
411 	 * still present.  This is undesirable, but temporarily necessary
412 	 * until we work out how to handle inpcb's who's timewait state has
413 	 * been removed.
414 	 */
415 	tw = intotw(inp);
416 	if (tw == NULL)
417 		goto drop;
418 
419 	thflags = th->th_flags;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * NOTE: for FIN_WAIT_2 (to be added later),
423 	 * must validate sequence number before accepting RST
424 	 */
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * If the segment contains RST:
428 	 *	Drop the segment - see Stevens, vol. 2, p. 964 and
429 	 *      RFC 1337.
430 	 */
431 	if (thflags & TH_RST)
432 		goto drop;
433 
434 #if 0
435 /* PAWS not needed at the moment */
436 	/*
437 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment
438 	 * and it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
439 	 */
440 	if ((to.to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
441 	    TSTMP_LT(to.to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
442 		if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
443 			goto drop;
444 		goto ack;
445 	}
446 	/*
447 	 * ts_recent is never updated because we never accept new segments.
448 	 */
449 #endif
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * If a new connection request is received
453 	 * while in TIME_WAIT, drop the old connection
454 	 * and start over if the sequence numbers
455 	 * are above the previous ones.
456 	 */
457 	if ((thflags & TH_SYN) && SEQ_GT(th->th_seq, tw->rcv_nxt)) {
458 		tcp_twclose(tw, 0);
459 		return (1);
460 	}
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Drop the segment if it does not contain an ACK.
464 	 */
465 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
466 		goto drop;
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * Reset the 2MSL timer if this is a duplicate FIN.
470 	 */
471 	if (thflags & TH_FIN) {
472 		seq = th->th_seq + tlen + (thflags & TH_SYN ? 1 : 0);
473 		if (seq + 1 == tw->rcv_nxt)
474 			tcp_tw_2msl_reset(tw, 1);
475 	}
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Acknowledge the segment if it has data or is not a duplicate ACK.
479 	 */
480 	if (thflags != TH_ACK || tlen != 0 ||
481 	    th->th_seq != tw->rcv_nxt || th->th_ack != tw->snd_nxt)
482 		tcp_twrespond(tw, TH_ACK);
483 drop:
484 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
485 	m_freem(m);
486 	return (0);
487 }
488 
489 void
tcp_twclose(struct tcptw * tw,int reuse)490 tcp_twclose(struct tcptw *tw, int reuse)
491 {
492 	struct socket *so;
493 	struct inpcb *inp;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * At this point, we are in one of two situations:
497 	 *
498 	 * (1) We have no socket, just an inpcb<->twtcp pair.  We can free
499 	 *     all state.
500 	 *
501 	 * (2) We have a socket -- if we own a reference, release it and
502 	 *     notify the socket layer.
503 	 */
504 	inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
505 	KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT), ("tcp_twclose: !timewait"));
506 	KASSERT(intotw(inp) == tw, ("tcp_twclose: inp_ppcb != tw"));
507 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);	/* in_pcbfree() */
508 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
509 
510 	tcp_tw_2msl_stop(tw, reuse);
511 	inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
512 	in_pcbdrop(inp);
513 
514 	so = inp->inp_socket;
515 	if (so != NULL) {
516 		/*
517 		 * If there's a socket, handle two cases: first, we own a
518 		 * strong reference, which we will now release, or we don't
519 		 * in which case another reference exists (XXXRW: think
520 		 * about this more), and we don't need to take action.
521 		 */
522 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) {
523 			inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_SOCKREF;
524 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
525 			ACCEPT_LOCK();
526 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
527 			KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF,
528 			    ("tcp_twclose: INP_SOCKREF && !SS_PROTOREF"));
529 			so->so_state &= ~SS_PROTOREF;
530 			sofree(so);
531 		} else {
532 			/*
533 			 * If we don't own the only reference, the socket and
534 			 * inpcb need to be left around to be handled by
535 			 * tcp_usr_detach() later.
536 			 */
537 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
538 		}
539 	} else {
540 		/*
541 		 * The socket has been already cleaned-up for us, only free the
542 		 * inpcb.
543 		 */
544 		in_pcbfree(inp);
545 	}
546 	TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_closed);
547 }
548 
549 static int
tcp_twrespond(struct tcptw * tw,int flags)550 tcp_twrespond(struct tcptw *tw, int flags)
551 {
552 	struct inpcb *inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
553 #if defined(INET6) || defined(INET)
554 	struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
555 #endif
556 	struct mbuf *m;
557 #ifdef INET
558 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
559 #endif
560 	u_int hdrlen, optlen;
561 	int error = 0;			/* Keep compiler happy */
562 	struct tcpopt to;
563 #ifdef INET6
564 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
565 	int isipv6 = inp->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6;
566 #endif
567 	hdrlen = 0;                     /* Keep compiler happy */
568 
569 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
570 
571 	m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
572 	if (m == NULL)
573 		return (ENOBUFS);
574 	m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
575 
576 #ifdef MAC
577 	mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
578 #endif
579 
580 #ifdef INET6
581 	if (isipv6) {
582 		hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
583 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
584 		th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
585 		tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip6, th);
586 	}
587 #endif
588 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
589 	else
590 #endif
591 #ifdef INET
592 	{
593 		hdrlen = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
594 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
595 		th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
596 		tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip, th);
597 	}
598 #endif
599 	to.to_flags = 0;
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Send a timestamp and echo-reply if both our side and our peer
603 	 * have sent timestamps in our SYN's and this is not a RST.
604 	 */
605 	if (tw->t_recent && flags == TH_ACK) {
606 		to.to_flags |= TOF_TS;
607 		to.to_tsval = tcp_ts_getticks() + tw->ts_offset;
608 		to.to_tsecr = tw->t_recent;
609 	}
610 	optlen = tcp_addoptions(&to, (u_char *)(th + 1));
611 
612 	m->m_len = hdrlen + optlen;
613 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
614 
615 	KASSERT(max_linkhdr + m->m_len <= MHLEN, ("tcptw: mbuf too small"));
616 
617 	th->th_seq = htonl(tw->snd_nxt);
618 	th->th_ack = htonl(tw->rcv_nxt);
619 	th->th_off = (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2;
620 	th->th_flags = flags;
621 	th->th_win = htons(tw->last_win);
622 
623 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum);
624 #ifdef INET6
625 	if (isipv6) {
626 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP_IPV6;
627 		th->th_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6,
628 		    sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
629 		ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL);
630 		error = ip6_output(m, inp->in6p_outputopts, NULL,
631 		    (tw->tw_so_options & SO_DONTROUTE), NULL, NULL, inp);
632 	}
633 #endif
634 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
635 	else
636 #endif
637 #ifdef INET
638 	{
639 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP;
640 		th->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
641 		    htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen + IPPROTO_TCP));
642 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
643 		if (V_path_mtu_discovery)
644 			ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF);
645 		error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL,
646 		    ((tw->tw_so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0),
647 		    NULL, inp);
648 	}
649 #endif
650 	if (flags & TH_ACK)
651 		TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndacks);
652 	else
653 		TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndctrl);
654 	TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndtotal);
655 	return (error);
656 }
657 
658 static void
tcp_tw_2msl_reset(struct tcptw * tw,int rearm)659 tcp_tw_2msl_reset(struct tcptw *tw, int rearm)
660 {
661 
662 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
663 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tw->tw_inpcb);
664 
665 	TW_WLOCK(V_tw_lock);
666 	if (rearm)
667 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
668 	tw->tw_time = ticks + 2 * tcp_msl;
669 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
670 	TW_WUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
671 }
672 
673 static void
tcp_tw_2msl_stop(struct tcptw * tw,int reuse)674 tcp_tw_2msl_stop(struct tcptw *tw, int reuse)
675 {
676 	struct ucred *cred;
677 	struct inpcb *inp;
678 	int released;
679 
680 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
681 
682 	TW_WLOCK(V_tw_lock);
683 	inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
684 	tw->tw_inpcb = NULL;
685 
686 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
687 	cred = tw->tw_cred;
688 	tw->tw_cred = NULL;
689 	TW_WUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
690 
691 	if (cred != NULL)
692 		crfree(cred);
693 
694 	released = in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp);
695 	KASSERT(!released, ("%s: inp should not be released here", __func__));
696 
697 	if (!reuse)
698 		uma_zfree(V_tcptw_zone, tw);
699 }
700 
701 struct tcptw *
tcp_tw_2msl_scan(int reuse)702 tcp_tw_2msl_scan(int reuse)
703 {
704 	struct tcptw *tw;
705 	struct inpcb *inp;
706 
707 #ifdef INVARIANTS
708 	if (reuse) {
709 		/*
710 		 * Exclusive pcbinfo lock is not required in reuse case even if
711 		 * two inpcb locks can be acquired simultaneously:
712 		 *  - the inpcb transitioning to TIME_WAIT state in
713 		 *    tcp_tw_start(),
714 		 *  - the inpcb closed by tcp_twclose().
715 		 *
716 		 * It is because only inpcbs in FIN_WAIT2 or CLOSING states can
717 		 * transition in TIME_WAIT state.  Then a pcbcb cannot be in
718 		 * TIME_WAIT list and transitioning to TIME_WAIT state at same
719 		 * time.
720 		 */
721 		INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
722 	}
723 #endif
724 
725 	for (;;) {
726 		TW_RLOCK(V_tw_lock);
727 		tw = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_twq_2msl);
728 		if (tw == NULL || (!reuse && (tw->tw_time - ticks) > 0)) {
729 			TW_RUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
730 			break;
731 		}
732 		KASSERT(tw->tw_inpcb != NULL, ("%s: tw->tw_inpcb == NULL",
733 		    __func__));
734 
735 		inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
736 		in_pcbref(inp);
737 		TW_RUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
738 
739 		if (INP_INFO_TRY_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo)) {
740 
741 			INP_WLOCK(inp);
742 			tw = intotw(inp);
743 			if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)) {
744 				KASSERT(tw == NULL, ("%s: held last inp "
745 				    "reference but tw not NULL", __func__));
746 				INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
747 				continue;
748 			}
749 
750 			if (tw == NULL) {
751 				/* tcp_twclose() has already been called */
752 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
753 				INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
754 				continue;
755 			}
756 
757 			tcp_twclose(tw, reuse);
758 			INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
759 			if (reuse)
760 			    return tw;
761 		} else {
762 			/* INP_INFO lock is busy, continue later. */
763 			INP_WLOCK(inp);
764 			if (!in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
765 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
766 			break;
767 		}
768 	}
769 
770 	return NULL;
771 }
772