1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/mips/atheros/ar71xx_spi.c 265999 2014-05-14 01:35:43Z ian $");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/pmap.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <machine/cpu.h>
47 #include <machine/pmap.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/spibus/spi.h>
50 #include <dev/spibus/spibusvar.h>
51 #include "spibus_if.h"
52 
53 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xxreg.h>
54 
55 #undef AR71XX_SPI_DEBUG
56 #ifdef AR71XX_SPI_DEBUG
57 #define dprintf printf
58 #else
59 #define dprintf(x, arg...)
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * register space access macros
64  */
65 #define SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, val)	do {	\
66 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_mem_res, (reg), (val)); \
67 	} while (0)
68 
69 #define SPI_READ(sc, reg)	 bus_read_4(sc->sc_mem_res, (reg))
70 
71 #define SPI_SET_BITS(sc, reg, bits)	\
72 	SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, SPI_READ(sc, (reg)) | (bits))
73 
74 #define SPI_CLEAR_BITS(sc, reg, bits)	\
75 	SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, SPI_READ(sc, (reg)) & ~(bits))
76 
77 struct ar71xx_spi_softc {
78 	device_t		sc_dev;
79 	struct resource		*sc_mem_res;
80 	uint32_t		sc_reg_ctrl;
81 };
82 
83 static int
ar71xx_spi_probe(device_t dev)84 ar71xx_spi_probe(device_t dev)
85 {
86 	device_set_desc(dev, "AR71XX SPI");
87 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
88 }
89 
90 static int
ar71xx_spi_attach(device_t dev)91 ar71xx_spi_attach(device_t dev)
92 {
93 	struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
94 	int rid;
95 
96 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
97         rid = 0;
98 	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
99 	    RF_ACTIVE);
100 	if (!sc->sc_mem_res) {
101 		device_printf(dev, "Could not map memory\n");
102 		return (ENXIO);
103 	}
104 
105 
106 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_FS, 1);
107 	sc->sc_reg_ctrl  = SPI_READ(sc, AR71XX_SPI_CTRL);
108 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_CTRL, 0x43);
109 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, SPI_IO_CTRL_CSMASK);
110 
111 	device_add_child(dev, "spibus", -1);
112 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
113 }
114 
115 static void
ar71xx_spi_chip_activate(struct ar71xx_spi_softc * sc,int cs)116 ar71xx_spi_chip_activate(struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc, int cs)
117 {
118 	uint32_t ioctrl = SPI_IO_CTRL_CSMASK;
119 	/*
120 	 * Put respective CSx to low
121 	 */
122 	ioctrl &= ~(SPI_IO_CTRL_CS0 << cs);
123 
124 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, ioctrl);
125 }
126 
127 static void
ar71xx_spi_chip_deactivate(struct ar71xx_spi_softc * sc,int cs)128 ar71xx_spi_chip_deactivate(struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc, int cs)
129 {
130 	/*
131 	 * Put all CSx to high
132 	 */
133 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, SPI_IO_CTRL_CSMASK);
134 }
135 
136 static uint8_t
ar71xx_spi_txrx(struct ar71xx_spi_softc * sc,int cs,uint8_t data)137 ar71xx_spi_txrx(struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc, int cs, uint8_t data)
138 {
139 	int bit;
140 	/* CS0 */
141 	uint32_t ioctrl = SPI_IO_CTRL_CSMASK;
142 	/*
143 	 * low-level for selected CS
144 	 */
145 	ioctrl &= ~(SPI_IO_CTRL_CS0 << cs);
146 
147 	uint32_t iod, rds;
148 	for (bit = 7; bit >=0; bit--) {
149 		if (data & (1 << bit))
150 			iod = ioctrl | SPI_IO_CTRL_DO;
151 		else
152 			iod = ioctrl & ~SPI_IO_CTRL_DO;
153 		SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, iod);
154 		SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, iod | SPI_IO_CTRL_CLK);
155 	}
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Provide falling edge for connected device by clear clock bit.
159 	 */
160 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_IO_CTRL, iod);
161 	rds = SPI_READ(sc, AR71XX_SPI_RDS);
162 
163 	return (rds & 0xff);
164 }
165 
166 static int
ar71xx_spi_transfer(device_t dev,device_t child,struct spi_command * cmd)167 ar71xx_spi_transfer(device_t dev, device_t child, struct spi_command *cmd)
168 {
169 	struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc;
170 	uint8_t *buf_in, *buf_out;
171 	struct spibus_ivar *devi = SPIBUS_IVAR(child);
172 	int i;
173 
174 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
175 
176 	ar71xx_spi_chip_activate(sc, devi->cs);
177 
178 	KASSERT(cmd->tx_cmd_sz == cmd->rx_cmd_sz,
179 	    ("TX/RX command sizes should be equal"));
180 	KASSERT(cmd->tx_data_sz == cmd->rx_data_sz,
181 	    ("TX/RX data sizes should be equal"));
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Transfer command
185 	 */
186 	buf_out = (uint8_t *)cmd->tx_cmd;
187 	buf_in = (uint8_t *)cmd->rx_cmd;
188 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->tx_cmd_sz; i++)
189 		buf_in[i] = ar71xx_spi_txrx(sc, devi->cs, buf_out[i]);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Receive/transmit data (depends on  command)
193 	 */
194 	buf_out = (uint8_t *)cmd->tx_data;
195 	buf_in = (uint8_t *)cmd->rx_data;
196 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->tx_data_sz; i++)
197 		buf_in[i] = ar71xx_spi_txrx(sc, devi->cs, buf_out[i]);
198 
199 	ar71xx_spi_chip_deactivate(sc, devi->cs);
200 
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 static int
ar71xx_spi_detach(device_t dev)205 ar71xx_spi_detach(device_t dev)
206 {
207 	struct ar71xx_spi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
208 
209 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_CTRL, sc->sc_reg_ctrl);
210 	SPI_WRITE(sc, AR71XX_SPI_FS, 0);
211 
212 	if (sc->sc_mem_res)
213 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
214 
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static device_method_t ar71xx_spi_methods[] = {
219 	/* Device interface */
220 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ar71xx_spi_probe),
221 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ar71xx_spi_attach),
222 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ar71xx_spi_detach),
223 
224 	DEVMETHOD(spibus_transfer,	ar71xx_spi_transfer),
225 
226 	{0, 0}
227 };
228 
229 static driver_t ar71xx_spi_driver = {
230 	"spi",
231 	ar71xx_spi_methods,
232 	sizeof(struct ar71xx_spi_softc),
233 };
234 
235 static devclass_t ar71xx_spi_devclass;
236 
237 DRIVER_MODULE(ar71xx_spi, nexus, ar71xx_spi_driver, ar71xx_spi_devclass, 0, 0);
238