xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/env/env.c (revision e907f29dd1bd2180ce77d44bf3378ddbd20089d0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * @(#)env.c        8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
32  * $FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/env/env.c 326025 2017-11-20 19:49:47Z pfg $
33  */
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include "envopts.h"
43 
44 extern char **environ;
45 
46 int        env_verbosity;
47 
48 static void usage(void);
49 
50 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)51 main(int argc, char **argv)
52 {
53           char *altpath, **ep, *p, **parg;
54           char *cleanenv[1];
55           int ch, want_clear;
56           int rtrn;
57 
58           altpath = NULL;
59           want_clear = 0;
60           while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "iP:S:u:v-")) != -1)
61                     switch(ch) {
62                     case '-':
63                     case 'i':
64                               want_clear = 1;
65                               break;
66                     case 'P':
67                               altpath = strdup(optarg);
68                               break;
69                     case 'S':
70                               /*
71                                * The -S option, for "split string on spaces, with
72                                * support for some simple substitutions"...
73                                */
74                               split_spaces(optarg, &optind, &argc, &argv);
75                               break;
76                     case 'u':
77                               if (env_verbosity)
78                                         fprintf(stderr, "#env unset:\t%s\n", optarg);
79                               rtrn = unsetenv(optarg);
80                               if (rtrn == -1)
81                                         err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unsetenv %s", optarg);
82                               break;
83                     case 'v':
84                               env_verbosity++;
85                               if (env_verbosity > 1)
86                                         fprintf(stderr, "#env verbosity now at %d\n",
87                                             env_verbosity);
88                               break;
89                     case '?':
90                     default:
91                               usage();
92                     }
93           if (want_clear) {
94                     environ = cleanenv;
95                     cleanenv[0] = NULL;
96                     if (env_verbosity)
97                               fprintf(stderr, "#env clearing environ\n");
98           }
99           for (argv += optind; *argv && (p = strchr(*argv, '=')); ++argv) {
100                     if (env_verbosity)
101                               fprintf(stderr, "#env setenv:\t%s\n", *argv);
102                     *p = '\0';
103                     rtrn = setenv(*argv, p + 1, 1);
104                     *p = '=';
105                     if (rtrn == -1)
106                               err(EXIT_FAILURE, "setenv %s", *argv);
107           }
108           if (*argv) {
109                     if (altpath)
110                               search_paths(altpath, argv);
111                     if (env_verbosity) {
112                               fprintf(stderr, "#env executing:\t%s\n", *argv);
113                               for (parg = argv, argc = 0; *parg; parg++, argc++)
114                                         fprintf(stderr, "#env    arg[%d]=\t'%s'\n",
115                                             argc, *parg);
116                               if (env_verbosity > 1)
117                                         sleep(1);
118                     }
119                     execvp(*argv, argv);
120                     err(errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126, "%s", *argv);
121           }
122           for (ep = environ; *ep; ep++)
123                     printf("%s\n", *ep);
124           exit(0);
125 }
126 
127 static void
usage(void)128 usage(void)
129 {
130           fprintf(stderr,
131               "usage: env [-iv] [-P utilpath] [-S string] [-u name]\n"
132               "           [name=value ...] [utility [argument ...]]\n");
133           exit(1);
134 }
135