xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/locale/gb18030.c (revision 4776d4e822ede882d59eb2b58d6dfb813c6148ae)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
3  * Copyright 2010 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Tim J. Robbins
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
8  * All rights reserved.
9  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
10  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PRC National Standard GB 18030-2000 encoding of Chinese text.
36  *
37  * See gb18030(5) for details.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <runetype.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <wchar.h>
47 #include "mblocal.h"
48 
49 static size_t       _GB18030_mbrtowc(wchar_t * __restrict, const char * __restrict,
50                         size_t, mbstate_t * __restrict);
51 static int          _GB18030_mbsinit(const mbstate_t *);
52 static size_t       _GB18030_wcrtomb(char * __restrict, wchar_t,
53                         mbstate_t * __restrict);
54 static size_t       _GB18030_mbsnrtowcs(wchar_t * __restrict,
55                         const char ** __restrict, size_t, size_t,
56                         mbstate_t * __restrict);
57 static size_t       _GB18030_wcsnrtombs(char * __restrict,
58                         const wchar_t ** __restrict, size_t, size_t,
59                         mbstate_t * __restrict);
60 
61 
62 typedef struct {
63           int       count;
64           u_char    bytes[4];
65 } _GB18030State;
66 
67 int
_GB18030_init(struct xlocale_ctype * l,_RuneLocale * rl)68 _GB18030_init(struct xlocale_ctype *l, _RuneLocale *rl)
69 {
70 
71           l->__mbrtowc = _GB18030_mbrtowc;
72           l->__wcrtomb = _GB18030_wcrtomb;
73           l->__mbsinit = _GB18030_mbsinit;
74           l->__mbsnrtowcs = _GB18030_mbsnrtowcs;
75           l->__wcsnrtombs = _GB18030_wcsnrtombs;
76           l->runes = rl;
77           l->__mb_cur_max = 4;
78           l->__mb_sb_limit = 128;
79 
80           return (0);
81 }
82 
83 static int
_GB18030_mbsinit(const mbstate_t * ps)84 _GB18030_mbsinit(const mbstate_t *ps)
85 {
86 
87           return (ps == NULL || ((const _GB18030State *)ps)->count == 0);
88 }
89 
90 static size_t
_GB18030_mbrtowc(wchar_t * __restrict pwc,const char * __restrict s,size_t n,mbstate_t * __restrict ps)91 _GB18030_mbrtowc(wchar_t * __restrict pwc, const char * __restrict s,
92     size_t n, mbstate_t * __restrict ps)
93 {
94           _GB18030State *gs;
95           wchar_t wch;
96           int ch, len, ocount;
97           size_t ncopy;
98 
99           gs = (_GB18030State *)ps;
100 
101           if (gs->count < 0 || gs->count > sizeof(gs->bytes)) {
102                     errno = EINVAL;
103                     return ((size_t)-1);
104           }
105 
106           if (s == NULL) {
107                     s = "";
108                     n = 1;
109                     pwc = NULL;
110           }
111 
112           ncopy = MIN(MIN(n, MB_CUR_MAX), sizeof(gs->bytes) - gs->count);
113           (void) memcpy(gs->bytes + gs->count, s, ncopy);
114           ocount = gs->count;
115           gs->count += ncopy;
116           s = (char *)gs->bytes;
117           n = gs->count;
118 
119           if (n == 0)
120                     /* Incomplete multibyte sequence */
121                     return ((size_t)-2);
122 
123           /*
124            * Single byte:               [00-7f]
125            * Two byte:                  [81-fe][40-7e,80-fe]
126            * Four byte:                 [81-fe][30-39][81-fe][30-39]
127            */
128           ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
129           if (ch <= 0x7f) {
130                     len = 1;
131                     wch = ch;
132           } else if (ch >= 0x81 && ch <= 0xfe) {
133                     wch = ch;
134                     if (n < 2)
135                               return ((size_t)-2);
136                     ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
137                     if ((ch >= 0x40 && ch <= 0x7e) || (ch >= 0x80 && ch <= 0xfe)) {
138                               wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
139                               len = 2;
140                     } else if (ch >= 0x30 && ch <= 0x39) {
141                               /*
142                                * Strip high bit off the wide character we will
143                                * eventually output so that it is positive when
144                                * cast to wint_t on 32-bit twos-complement machines.
145                                */
146                               wch = ((wch & 0x7f) << 8) | ch;
147                               if (n < 3)
148                                         return ((size_t)-2);
149                               ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
150                               if (ch < 0x81 || ch > 0xfe)
151                                         goto ilseq;
152                               wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
153                               if (n < 4)
154                                         return ((size_t)-2);
155                               ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
156                               if (ch < 0x30 || ch > 0x39)
157                                         goto ilseq;
158                               wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
159                               len = 4;
160                     } else
161                               goto ilseq;
162           } else
163                     goto ilseq;
164 
165           if (pwc != NULL)
166                     *pwc = wch;
167           gs->count = 0;
168           return (wch == L'\0' ? 0 : len - ocount);
169 ilseq:
170           errno = EILSEQ;
171           return ((size_t)-1);
172 }
173 
174 static size_t
_GB18030_wcrtomb(char * __restrict s,wchar_t wc,mbstate_t * __restrict ps)175 _GB18030_wcrtomb(char * __restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t * __restrict ps)
176 {
177           _GB18030State *gs;
178           size_t len;
179           int c;
180 
181           gs = (_GB18030State *)ps;
182 
183           if (gs->count != 0) {
184                     errno = EINVAL;
185                     return ((size_t)-1);
186           }
187 
188           if (s == NULL)
189                     /* Reset to initial shift state (no-op) */
190                     return (1);
191           if ((wc & ~0x7fffffff) != 0)
192                     goto ilseq;
193           if (wc & 0x7f000000) {
194                     /* Replace high bit that mbrtowc() removed. */
195                     wc |= 0x80000000;
196                     c = (wc >> 24) & 0xff;
197                     if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
198                               goto ilseq;
199                     *s++ = c;
200                     c = (wc >> 16) & 0xff;
201                     if (c < 0x30 || c > 0x39)
202                               goto ilseq;
203                     *s++ = c;
204                     c = (wc >> 8) & 0xff;
205                     if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
206                               goto ilseq;
207                     *s++ = c;
208                     c = wc & 0xff;
209                     if (c < 0x30 || c > 0x39)
210                               goto ilseq;
211                     *s++ = c;
212                     len = 4;
213           } else if (wc & 0x00ff0000)
214                     goto ilseq;
215           else if (wc & 0x0000ff00) {
216                     c = (wc >> 8) & 0xff;
217                     if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
218                               goto ilseq;
219                     *s++ = c;
220                     c = wc & 0xff;
221                     if (c < 0x40 || c == 0x7f || c == 0xff)
222                               goto ilseq;
223                     *s++ = c;
224                     len = 2;
225           } else if (wc <= 0x7f) {
226                     *s++ = wc;
227                     len = 1;
228           } else
229                     goto ilseq;
230 
231           return (len);
232 ilseq:
233           errno = EILSEQ;
234           return ((size_t)-1);
235 }
236 
237 static size_t
_GB18030_mbsnrtowcs(wchar_t * __restrict dst,const char ** __restrict src,size_t nms,size_t len,mbstate_t * __restrict ps)238 _GB18030_mbsnrtowcs(wchar_t * __restrict dst,
239     const char ** __restrict src, size_t nms, size_t len,
240     mbstate_t * __restrict ps)
241 {
242           return (__mbsnrtowcs_std(dst, src, nms, len, ps, _GB18030_mbrtowc));
243 }
244 
245 static size_t
_GB18030_wcsnrtombs(char * __restrict dst,const wchar_t ** __restrict src,size_t nwc,size_t len,mbstate_t * __restrict ps)246 _GB18030_wcsnrtombs(char * __restrict dst,
247     const wchar_t ** __restrict src, size_t nwc, size_t len,
248     mbstate_t * __restrict ps)
249 {
250           return (__wcsnrtombs_std(dst, src, nwc, len, ps, _GB18030_wcrtomb));
251 }
252