xref: /dragonfly/bin/kill/kill.c (revision 3e3895bf4584c1562faf4533cbd97026ee6a8dcf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32  * @(#)kill.c       8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
33  * $FreeBSD: src/bin/kill/kill.c,v 1.24 2011/02/04 16:40:50 jilles Exp $
34  */
35 /*
36  * Important: This file is used both as a standalone program /bin/kill and
37  * as a builtin for /bin/sh (#define SHELL).
38  */
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <signal.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #ifdef SHELL
49 #define main killcmd
50 #include "bltin/bltin.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 static void         nosig(const char *);
54 static void         printsignals(FILE *);
55 static int          signame_to_signum(const char *);
56 static void         usage(void);
57 
58 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)59 main(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61           long pidl;
62           pid_t pid;
63           int errors, numsig, ret;
64           char *ep;
65 
66           if (argc < 2)
67                     usage();
68 
69           numsig = SIGTERM;
70 
71           argc--, argv++;
72           if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
73                     argc--, argv++;
74                     if (argc > 1)
75                               usage();
76                     if (argc == 1) {
77                               if (!isdigit(**argv))
78                                         usage();
79                               numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
80                               if (**argv == '\0' || *ep != '\0')
81                                         errx(2, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
82                               if (numsig >= 128)
83                                         numsig -= 128;
84                               if (numsig <= 0 || numsig >= sys_nsig)
85                                         nosig(*argv);
86                               printf("%s\n", sys_signame[numsig]);
87                               return (0);
88                     }
89                     printsignals(stdout);
90                     return (0);
91           }
92 
93           if (strcmp(*argv, "-s") == 0) {
94                     argc--, argv++;
95                     if (argc < 1) {
96                               warnx("option requires an argument -- s");
97                               usage();
98                     }
99                     if (strcmp(*argv, "0") != 0) {
100                               if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
101                                         nosig(*argv);
102                     } else
103                               numsig = 0;
104                     argc--, argv++;
105           } else if (**argv == '-' && *(*argv + 1) != '-') {
106                     ++*argv;
107                     if (isalpha(**argv)) {
108                               if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
109                                         nosig(*argv);
110                     } else if (isdigit(**argv)) {
111                               numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
112                               if (**argv == '\0' || *ep != '\0')
113                                         errx(2, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
114                               if (numsig < 0)
115                                         nosig(*argv);
116                     } else
117                               nosig(*argv);
118                     argc--, argv++;
119           }
120 
121           if (argc > 0 && strncmp(*argv, "--", 2) == 0)
122                     argc--, argv++;
123 
124           if (argc == 0)
125                     usage();
126 
127           for (errors = 0; argc; argc--, argv++) {
128 #ifdef SHELL
129                     if (**argv == '%')
130                               ret = killjob(*argv, numsig);
131                     else
132 #endif
133                     {
134                               pidl = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
135                               /* Check for overflow of pid_t. */
136                               pid = (pid_t)pidl;
137                               if (!**argv || *ep || pid != pidl)
138                                         errx(2, "illegal process id: %s", *argv);
139                               ret = kill(pid, numsig);
140                     }
141                     if (ret == -1) {
142                               warn("%s", *argv);
143                               errors = 1;
144                     }
145           }
146 
147           return (errors);
148 }
149 
150 static int
signame_to_signum(const char * sig)151 signame_to_signum(const char *sig)
152 {
153           int n;
154 
155           if (strncasecmp(sig, "SIG", 3) == 0)
156                     sig += 3;
157           for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++) {
158                     if (strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig) == 0)
159                               return(n);
160           }
161           return (-1);
162 }
163 
164 static void
nosig(const char * name)165 nosig(const char *name)
166 {
167           warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
168           printsignals(stderr);
169 #ifdef SHELL
170           error(NULL);
171 #else
172           exit(2);
173 #endif
174 }
175 
176 static void
printsignals(FILE * fp)177 printsignals(FILE *fp)
178 {
179           int n;
180 
181           for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++) {
182                     fprintf(fp, "%s", sys_signame[n]);
183                     if (n == (sys_nsig / 2) || n == (sys_nsig - 1))
184                               fprintf(fp, "\n");
185                     else
186                               fprintf(fp, " ");
187           }
188 }
189 
190 static void
usage(void)191 usage(void)
192 {
193           fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
194                     "usage: kill [-s signal_name] pid ...",
195                     "       kill -l [exit_status]",
196                     "       kill -signal_name pid ...",
197                     "       kill -signal_number pid ...");
198 #ifdef SHELL
199           error(NULL);
200 #else
201           exit(2);
202 #endif
203 }
204