xref: /NextBSD/usr.sbin/bluetooth/bt3cfw/bt3cfw.c (revision eb1a5f8de9f7ea602c373a710f531abbf81141c4)
1 /*
2  * bt3cfw.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $Id: bt3cfw.c,v 1.2 2003/05/21 22:40:29 max Exp $
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <netgraph.h>
35 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bt3c.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <syslog.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 #define BT3CFW_IDENT			"bt3cfw"
44 #define BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE	0xffff
45 
46 /* Convert hex ASCII to int4 */
47 static int
hexa2int4(const char * a)48 hexa2int4(const char *a)
49 {
50 	if ('0' <= *a && *a <= '9')
51 		return (*a - '0');
52 
53 	if ('A' <= *a && *a <= 'F')
54 		return (*a - 'A' + 0xa);
55 
56 	if ('a' <= *a && *a <= 'f')
57 		return (*a - 'a' + 0xa);
58 
59 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid hex character: '%c' (%#x)", *a, *a);
60 	exit(255);
61 }
62 
63 /* Convert hex ASCII to int8 */
64 static int
hexa2int8(const char * a)65 hexa2int8(const char *a)
66 {
67 	return ((hexa2int4(a) << 4) | hexa2int4(a + 1));
68 }
69 
70 /* Convert hex ASCII to int16 */
71 static int
hexa2int16(const char * a)72 hexa2int16(const char *a)
73 {
74 	return ((hexa2int8(a) << 8) | hexa2int8(a + 2));
75 }
76 
77 /* Convert hex ASCII to int32 */
78 static int
hexa2int32(const char * a)79 hexa2int32(const char *a)
80 {
81 	return ((hexa2int16(a) << 16) | hexa2int16(a + 4));
82 }
83 
84 /* Display usage() and exit */
85 static void
usage(void)86 usage(void)
87 {
88 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Usage: %s -f FirmwareFile -n NodeName", BT3CFW_IDENT);
89 	exit(255);
90 }
91 
92 /* Main */
93 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])94 main(int argc, char *argv[])
95 {
96 	FILE	*firmware_file = NULL;
97 	char	 buffer[80], path[NG_PATHSIZ],
98 		*firmware_filename = NULL;
99 	uint8_t	*firmware = NULL;
100 	int	 firmware_size, opt, cs, ds;
101 
102 	memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
103 	openlog(BT3CFW_IDENT, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID|LOG_PERROR, LOG_USER);
104 
105 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:hn:")) != -1) {
106 		switch (opt) {
107 		case 'f':
108 			firmware_filename = optarg;
109 			break;
110 
111 		case 'n':
112 			snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s:", optarg);
113 			break;
114 
115 		case 'h':
116 		default:
117 			usage();
118 			/* NOT REACHED */
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	if (firmware_filename == NULL || path[0] == 0)
123 		usage();
124 		/* NOT REACHED */
125 
126 	firmware = (uint8_t *) calloc(BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE,
127 					sizeof(uint8_t));
128 	if (firmware == NULL) {
129 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not allocate firmware buffer");
130 		exit(255);
131 	}
132 
133 	if ((firmware_file = fopen(firmware_filename, "r")) == NULL) {
134 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not open BT3C firmware file %s. %s (%d)",
135 				firmware_filename, strerror(errno), errno);
136 		exit(255);
137 	}
138 
139 	firmware_size = 0;
140 
141 	while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), firmware_file)) {
142 		int     i, size, address, cs, fcs;
143 
144 		size = hexa2int8(buffer + 2);
145 		address = hexa2int32(buffer + 4);
146 		fcs = hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + size * 2);
147 
148 		if (buffer[1] == '3') {
149 			ng_bt3c_firmware_block_ep	*block = NULL;
150 			uint16_t			*data = NULL;
151 
152 			block = (ng_bt3c_firmware_block_ep *)
153 						(firmware + firmware_size);
154 
155 			firmware_size += sizeof(*block);
156 			if (firmware_size >= BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
157 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not add new firmware " \
158 						"block. Firmware file %s is " \
159 						"too big, firmware_size=%d",
160 						firmware_filename,
161 						firmware_size);
162 				exit(255);
163 			}
164 
165 			block->block_address = address;
166 			block->block_size = (size - 4) / 2;
167 			block->block_alignment = (block->block_size * 2) % 3;
168 			if (block->block_alignment != 0)
169 				block->block_alignment = 3 - block->block_alignment;
170 
171 			firmware_size += (block->block_size * 2);
172 			firmware_size += block->block_alignment;
173 			if (firmware_size >= BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
174 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not add new firmware " \
175 						"data. Firmware file %s is " \
176 						"too big, firmware_size=%d",
177 						firmware_filename,
178 						firmware_size);
179 				exit(255);
180 			}
181 
182 			/* First part of the cheksum: size and address */
183 			cs = 0;
184 			for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
185 				cs += hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + i * 2);
186 
187 			/* Data + second part of the cheksum: data */
188 			data = (uint16_t *)(block + 1);
189 			for (i = 0; i < block->block_size; i++) {
190 				data[i] = hexa2int16(buffer + (i * 4) + 12);
191 				cs += (((data[i] & 0xff00) >> 8) & 0xff);
192 				cs += (data[i] & 0x00ff);
193 			}
194 		} else
195 			for (cs = 0, i = 0; i < size; i++)
196 				cs += hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + i * 2);
197 
198 		if (((cs + fcs) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
199 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid firmware file %s. Checksum " \
200 					"error, cs=%#x, fcs=%#x, checksum=%#x",
201 					firmware_filename, (cs & 0xff), fcs,
202 					((cs + fcs) & 0xff));
203 			exit(255);
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	/* Send firmware to the card */
208 	if (NgMkSockNode(NULL, &cs, &ds) < 0) {
209 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not create Netgraph socket. %s (%d)",
210 				strerror(errno), errno);
211 		exit(255);
212 	}
213 
214 	if (NgSendMsg(cs, path, NGM_BT3C_COOKIE,
215 			NGM_BT3C_NODE_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE,
216 			(void const *) firmware, firmware_size) < 0) {
217 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not send Netgraph message. %s (%d)",
218 				strerror(errno), errno);
219 		exit(255);
220 	}
221 
222 	free(firmware);
223 	firmware = NULL;
224 	fclose(firmware_file);
225 
226 	return (0);
227 }
228 
229