xref: /NextBSD/usr.bin/truss/amd64-linux32.c (revision 84d351007654069f9643c8e4b4802a7f5f08ee42)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1997 Sean Eric Fagan
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
14  *	This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan
15  * 4. Neither the name of the author may be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /* Linux/i386-specific system call handling. */
36 
37 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/reg.h>
40 #include <machine/psl.h>
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 
44 #include "truss.h"
45 
46 #include "amd64-linux32_syscalls.h"
47 
48 static int
amd64_linux32_fetch_args(struct trussinfo * trussinfo,u_int narg)49 amd64_linux32_fetch_args(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, u_int narg)
50 {
51 	struct reg regs;
52 	struct current_syscall *cs;
53 	lwpid_t tid;
54 
55 	tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
56 	cs = &trussinfo->curthread->cs;
57 	if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)&regs, 0) < 0) {
58 		fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
59 		return (-1);
60 	}
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Linux passes syscall arguments in registers, not
64 	 * on the stack.  Fortunately, we've got access to the
65 	 * register set.  Note that we don't bother checking the
66 	 * number of arguments.	And what does linux do for syscalls
67 	 * that have more than five arguments?
68 	 */
69 	switch (narg) {
70 	default:
71 		cs->args[5] = regs.r_rbp;	/* Unconfirmed */
72 	case 5:
73 		cs->args[4] = regs.r_rdi;
74 	case 4:
75 		cs->args[3] = regs.r_rsi;
76 	case 3:
77 		cs->args[2] = regs.r_rdx;
78 	case 2:
79 		cs->args[1] = regs.r_rcx;
80 	case 1:
81 		cs->args[0] = regs.r_rbx;
82 	}
83 
84 	return (0);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Linux syscalls return negative errno's, we do positive and map them
89  */
90 static const int bsd_to_linux_errno[] = {
91 	-0,  -1,  -2,  -3,  -4,  -5,  -6,  -7,  -8,  -9,
92 	-10, -35, -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19,
93 	-20, -21, -22, -23, -24, -25, -26, -27, -28, -29,
94 	-30, -31, -32, -33, -34, -11,-115,-114, -88, -89,
95 	-90, -91, -92, -93, -94, -95, -96, -97, -98, -99,
96 	-100,-101,-102,-103,-104,-105,-106,-107,-108,-109,
97 	-110,-111, -40, -36,-112,-113, -39, -11, -87,-122,
98 	-116, -66,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6, -37, -38,  -9,
99 	-6,
100 };
101 
102 static int
amd64_linux32_fetch_retval(struct trussinfo * trussinfo,long * retval,int * errorp)103 amd64_linux32_fetch_retval(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, long *retval,
104     int *errorp)
105 {
106 	struct reg regs;
107 	lwpid_t tid;
108 	size_t i;
109 
110 	tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
111 	if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)&regs, 0) < 0) {
112 		fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
113 		return (-1);
114 	}
115 
116 	retval[0] = regs.r_rax & 0xffffffff;
117 	retval[1] = regs.r_rdx & 0xffffffff;
118 	*errorp = !!(regs.r_rflags & PSL_C);
119 
120 	if (*errorp) {
121 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(bsd_to_linux_errno); i++) {
122 			if (retval[0] == bsd_to_linux_errno[i]) {
123 				retval[0] = i;
124 				return (0);
125 			}
126 		}
127 
128 		/* XXX: How to handle unknown errors? */
129 	}
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static struct procabi amd64_linux32 = {
134 	"Linux ELF32",
135 	syscallnames,
136 	nitems(syscallnames),
137 	amd64_linux32_fetch_args,
138 	amd64_linux32_fetch_retval
139 };
140 
141 PROCABI(amd64_linux32);
142